Fawaz Gerges: Difference between revisions
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| birth_place = Lebanon |
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| spouse = Nora Colton |
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| discipline = <!-- Major academic discipline - e.g. Physicist, Sociologist, New Testament scholar, Ancient Near Eastern Linguist --> |
| discipline = <!-- Major academic discipline - e.g. Physicist, Sociologist, New Testament scholar, Ancient Near Eastern Linguist --> Professor of International Relations |
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| sub_discipline = <!-- Academic discipline specialist area - e.g. Sub-atomic research, 20th Century Danish specialist, Pauline research, Arcadian and Ugaritic specialist --> Specialist on social movements |
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| education = [[St. Antony's College, Oxford]] (DPhil), [[London School of Economics]] (MSc), [[University of Southern California]] (M.A.) |
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| alma_mater = [[London School of Economics]]<br />[[University of Oxford]] |
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| main_interests = International relations, <br/> Middle East, <br/> Superpowers, <br/> Geopolitics, <br/> American foreign policy, <br/> Muslim Brotherhood,<br/> Mujahideen, <br/> Al Qaeda, <br/> ISIS |
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| workplaces = London School of Economics, <br/> Sarah Lawrence College,<br/> Oxford University,<br/> Harvard University,<br/> Columbia University, <br/> Princeton University |
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'''Fawaz A. Gerges''' (<small>[[Lebanese Arabic|Lebanese]] pronunciation:</small> {{IPA |
'''Fawaz A. Gerges''' (Arabic: فواز جرجس; <small>[[Lebanese Arabic|Lebanese]] pronunciation:</small> {{IPA|ar|fawˈwaːz ˈʒeɾʒes|}}) is a [[Lebanese-American]] academic and author with expertise on the [[Middle East]], [[U.S. foreign policy]], [[international relations]], social movements, and relations between the [[Islam]]ic and [[Western world]]s. |
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⚫ | Gerges is currently a professor of Middle East Politics and International Relations at the [[London School of Economics and Political Science]].<ref>{{cite web|title=LSE Bio of Fawaz Gerges|url=https://www.lse.ac.uk/international-relations/people/gerges}}</ref> He holds the Emirates Chair of the Contemporary Middle East at the [[London School of Economics|LSE]], and he was the inaugural Director of the LSE's Middle East Centre from 2010 to 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=LSE Bio of Fawaz Gerges|url=https://www.lse.ac.uk/international-relations/people/gerges}}</ref> |
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⚫ | Gerges was born into a [[Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians|Greek Orthodox]] family in |
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⚫ | Gerges's book ''What Really Went Wrong: The West and the Failure of Democracy in the Middle East'' was published by Yale University Press in May 2024.<ref>{{cite web|title=Yale University Press|url=https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300259575/what-really-went-wrong/}}</ref> The book considers how Middle Eastern history might have been different if American leaders after the end of the Second World War had encouraged independent Middle Eastern leaders and peoples instead of supporting potentates, autocrats, and strongmen.<ref>{{cite web|title=Yale University Press|url=https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300259575/what-really-went-wrong/}}</ref> |
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After immigrating to the United States, Gerges earned a master's degree in [[international relations]] at the [[University of Southern California]], an [[M.Sc.|MSc]] in [[international history]] at the [[London School of Economics]], and a [[DPhil]] in [[social sciences]] from [[Oxford University]]. At Oxford, Gerges was a member of [[St. Antony's College, Oxford|St. Antony's College]] and his research was supervised by Israeli-British historian [[Avi Shlaim]]. |
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Gerges' thesis resulted in his first book "The Superpowers and the Middle East: Regional and International Politics 1955-1967" published in 1994.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Superpowers and the Middle East|url=https://www.amazon.com/Superpowers-Middle-East-International-1955-1967/dp/0813386977}}</ref> A review in the [[American Historical Review]] said that Gerges' book "expertly expand[ed]" on earlier works by examining newly available source materials on this "immensely important" time in the region and the struggles of superpowers to influence regional affairs.<ref>{{cite web|title=The American Historical Review, Volume 102, Issue 2, April 1997, Page 492|url=https://doi.org/10.1086/ahr/102.2.492}}</ref> |
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⚫ | Fawaz A. Gerges was born into a [[Lebanese Greek Orthodox Christians|Greek Orthodox]] family in 1959 in [[Beirut]], [[Lebanon]]. During the [[Lebanese Civil War]], his hometown was damaged by the fighting, forcing his family to flee to Syria and take refuge in Christian monasteries. Gerges stayed in Syria for a year before moving to the United States.<ref>{{cite book |last=DiMarco |first=Damon |date=1 August 2007 |title=Tower Stories: An Oral History of 9/11 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1JKPBQAAQBAJ&q=fawaz+gerges+born&pg=PA501 |publisher=Santa Monica Press |page=501 |isbn=9781595809759 }}</ref> |
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Gerges |
Gerges earned a [[M.Sc.|MSc]] at the [[London School of Economics]] and a [[DPhil]] from [[Oxford University]]. He taught at Oxford, [[Harvard]], and [[Columbia University|Columbia]] universities and was a research fellow at [[Princeton University]] for two years. He held the Christian A. Johnson Endeavor Foundation Chair in Middle Eastern Studies and International Affairs at [[Sarah Lawrence College]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Teaching Chairs|work=Sarah Lawrence College|url=http://www.slc.edu/undergraduate/faculty/Teaching_Chairs.html|access-date=2009-11-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091123184128/http://www.slc.edu/undergraduate/faculty/Teaching_Chairs.html|archive-date=2009-11-23|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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Gerges is married to Professor Nora Colton, an economist and Director of the [[University College of London|University College of London's]] Global Business School For Health, and they met when both were studying at Oxford University.<ref>{{cite web|title=University College of London Biography|url=https://profiles.ucl.ac.uk/66617-nora-colton}}</ref> The couple have four children. Their eldest son, Bassam Gergi, graduated from Oxford in 2014 and [[Yale Law School]] in 2017, and he practices law in the United States.<ref>{{cite web|title=Oxford University, Departments of Politics and International Relations Alumni Profile of Bassam Gergi|url=https://www.politics.ox.ac.uk/news/life-after-dpir-mr-bassam-gergi-employee-law-firm-new-york-city}}</ref> Gerges is a citizen of the United States, United Kingdom, and Lebanon. |
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==Books and Publications== |
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Gerges is the author of numerous books and publications, including: ''Making the Arab World: Nasser, Qutb, and the Clash That Shaped the Middle East'' (2018), ''Journey of the Jihadist: Inside Muslim Militancy'' (2007), and ''The Far Enemy: Why Jihad Went Global'' (2009). |
Gerges is the author of numerous books and publications, including: ''Making the Arab World: Nasser, Qutb, and the Clash That Shaped the Middle East'' (2018), ''Journey of the Jihadist: Inside Muslim Militancy'' (2007), and ''The Far Enemy: Why Jihad Went Global'' (2009). |
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⚫ | Gerges' |
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''[[The Washington Post]]'' selected ''The Far Enemy'' as one of the best 15 books published in the field. ''Journey of the Jihadist'' was on the best-selling list of [[Barnes & Noble]] and ''[[Foreign Affairs]]'' magazine for several months. |
''[[The Washington Post]]'' selected ''The Far Enemy'' as one of the best 15 books published in the field. ''Journey of the Jihadist'' was on the best-selling list of [[Barnes & Noble]] and ''[[Foreign Affairs]]'' magazine for several months. |
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Writing in ''[[Foreign Affairs]],'' Shadi Hamid called ''Making the Arab World'' "a fascinating and deeply researched revisionist history—one that sheds light on the forces still roiling in Egypt under the surface calm of Sisi's rule. . . . Gerges' reexamination of a crucial period in Egyptian history usefully illustrates how all ideologies—even the ones that seem most fixed and unyielding—are in fact fluid and contingent on events."<ref>{{cite |
Writing in ''[[Foreign Affairs]],'' Shadi Hamid called ''Making the Arab World'' "a fascinating and deeply researched revisionist history—one that sheds light on the forces still roiling in Egypt under the surface calm of Sisi's rule. . . . Gerges' reexamination of a crucial period in Egyptian history usefully illustrates how all ideologies—even the ones that seem most fixed and unyielding—are in fact fluid and contingent on events."<ref>{{cite journal|title=Foreign Affairs Review Essay|journal=Foreign Affairs |date=14 August 2018 |volume=97 |issue=5 |url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/review-essay/2018-08-14/muslim-brothers |last1=Hamid |first1=Shadi }}</ref> |
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On the ten-year anniversary of 9/11, Oxford University Press released Gerges's book, ''The Rise and Fall of Al Qaeda'' (2011).<ref>{{cite book|title=Book: The Rise and Fall of Al Qaeda|isbn = 978-0199790654|last1 = Gerges|first1 = Fawaz A.|date = 14 September 2011| publisher=Oxford University Press, USA }}</ref> ''Obama and the Middle East'' <ref>{{cite book|title=Book: Obama and the Middle East|isbn = 978-0230113817|last1 = Gerges|first1 = Fawaz A.|date = 22 May 2012| publisher=Macmillan }}</ref> (May 2012) was published by Pelgrave Macmillan one year later. |
On the ten-year anniversary of 9/11, Oxford University Press released Gerges's book, ''The Rise and Fall of Al Qaeda'' (2011).<ref>{{cite book|title=Book: The Rise and Fall of Al Qaeda|isbn = 978-0199790654|last1 = Gerges|first1 = Fawaz A.|date = 14 September 2011| publisher=Oxford University Press, USA }}</ref> ''Obama and the Middle East'' <ref>{{cite book|title=Book: Obama and the Middle East|isbn = 978-0230113817|last1 = Gerges|first1 = Fawaz A.|date = 22 May 2012| publisher=Macmillan }}</ref> (May 2012) was published by Pelgrave Macmillan one year later. |
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Gerges has appeared on television and radio networks throughout the world, including [[CNN]], [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]], [[CBS]], [[NPR]], the [[BBC]] and [[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]]. During the weeks leading up to the [[2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq]], he was a regular guest on ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'', [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]]'s ''[[The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer]]'' and ''[[The Charlie Rose Show]]''. |
Gerges has appeared on television and radio networks throughout the world, including [[CNN]], [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]], [[CBS]], [[NPR]], the [[BBC]] and [[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]]. During the weeks leading up to the [[2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq]], he was a regular guest on ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'', [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]]'s ''[[The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer]]'' and ''[[The Charlie Rose Show]]''. |
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At the occasion of the 10 |
At the occasion of the 10-year anniversary of the [[Arab Spring]] protests, Gerges warned that the root causes for social unrest in the Arab World were still simmering, adding that "the status quo is untenable, and the next explosion will be catastrophic."<ref>{{Cite news|last=Tharoor|first=Ishaan|title=Analysis {{!}} The tragic legacy of the Arab Spring|language=en-US|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/01/26/arab-spring-lessons-anniversary/|access-date=2021-02-23|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> |
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Gerges is married to Professor Nora Colton, an economist and Director of the University College of London's Global Business School For Health.<ref>{{cite web|title=University College of London Biography|url=https://profiles.ucl.ac.uk/66617-nora-colton}}</ref> The couple have four children. |
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Gerges was born during a Lebanese civil war [[1958 Lebanon crisis|in 1958]] and was part of the 1975 war generation. According to him, "My generation was wiped out—killed, mutilated and polluted by sectarian-tribal conflict between 1975 and 1990, or forced into exile."<ref>{{cite web|title=Biography in Times Higher Education|date=7 June 2012 |url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/420178.article}}</ref> Although Gerges immigrated to the United States to escape the conflict, his younger brother, Bassam, was killed during the war in 1990. Gerges has lived most of his life in the United States and now resides in London. |
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==Works== |
==Works== |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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[[Category:Greek Orthodox Christians from Lebanon]] |
[[Category:Greek Orthodox Christians from Lebanon]] |
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[[Category:Greek Orthodox Christians from the United States]] |
[[Category:Greek Orthodox Christians from the United States]] |
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[[Category:Russian individuals subject to United Kingdom sanctions]] |
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[[Category:Historians of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]] |
[[Category:Historians of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]] |
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[[Category:Princeton University fellows]] |
[[Category:Princeton University fellows]] |
Latest revision as of 04:02, 10 December 2024
Fawaz A. Gerges | |
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Born | 1958 (age 66–67) Lebanon |
Nationality | American; Lebanese |
Citizenship | United States |
Spouse | Nora Colton |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | London School of Economics University of Oxford |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Professor of International Relations |
Sub-discipline | Specialist on social movements |
Institutions | London School of Economics, Sarah Lawrence College, Oxford University, Harvard University, Columbia University, Princeton University |
Main interests | International relations, Middle East, Superpowers, Geopolitics, American foreign policy, Muslim Brotherhood, Mujahideen, Al Qaeda, ISIS |
Fawaz A. Gerges (Arabic: فواز جرجس; Lebanese pronunciation: [fawˈwaːz ˈʒeɾʒes]) is a Lebanese-American academic and author with expertise on the Middle East, U.S. foreign policy, international relations, social movements, and relations between the Islamic and Western worlds.
Gerges is currently a professor of Middle East Politics and International Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science.[1] He holds the Emirates Chair of the Contemporary Middle East at the LSE, and he was the inaugural Director of the LSE's Middle East Centre from 2010 to 2013.[2]
Gerges's book What Really Went Wrong: The West and the Failure of Democracy in the Middle East was published by Yale University Press in May 2024.[3] The book considers how Middle Eastern history might have been different if American leaders after the end of the Second World War had encouraged independent Middle Eastern leaders and peoples instead of supporting potentates, autocrats, and strongmen.[4]
Biography
[edit]Fawaz A. Gerges was born into a Greek Orthodox family in 1959 in Beirut, Lebanon. During the Lebanese Civil War, his hometown was damaged by the fighting, forcing his family to flee to Syria and take refuge in Christian monasteries. Gerges stayed in Syria for a year before moving to the United States.[5]
Gerges earned a MSc at the London School of Economics and a DPhil from Oxford University. He taught at Oxford, Harvard, and Columbia universities and was a research fellow at Princeton University for two years. He held the Christian A. Johnson Endeavor Foundation Chair in Middle Eastern Studies and International Affairs at Sarah Lawrence College.[6]
Gerges is the author of numerous books and publications, including: Making the Arab World: Nasser, Qutb, and the Clash That Shaped the Middle East (2018), Journey of the Jihadist: Inside Muslim Militancy (2007), and The Far Enemy: Why Jihad Went Global (2009).
The Washington Post selected The Far Enemy as one of the best 15 books published in the field. Journey of the Jihadist was on the best-selling list of Barnes & Noble and Foreign Affairs magazine for several months.
Writing in Foreign Affairs, Shadi Hamid called Making the Arab World "a fascinating and deeply researched revisionist history—one that sheds light on the forces still roiling in Egypt under the surface calm of Sisi's rule. . . . Gerges' reexamination of a crucial period in Egyptian history usefully illustrates how all ideologies—even the ones that seem most fixed and unyielding—are in fact fluid and contingent on events."[7]
On the ten-year anniversary of 9/11, Oxford University Press released Gerges's book, The Rise and Fall of Al Qaeda (2011).[8] Obama and the Middle East [9] (May 2012) was published by Pelgrave Macmillan one year later.
Gerges has appeared on television and radio networks throughout the world, including CNN, ABC, CBS, NPR, the BBC and Al Jazeera. During the weeks leading up to the 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq, he was a regular guest on The Oprah Winfrey Show, PBS's The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer and The Charlie Rose Show.
At the occasion of the 10-year anniversary of the Arab Spring protests, Gerges warned that the root causes for social unrest in the Arab World were still simmering, adding that "the status quo is untenable, and the next explosion will be catastrophic."[10]
Personal life
[edit]Gerges is married to Professor Nora Colton, an economist and Director of the University College of London's Global Business School For Health.[11] The couple have four children.
Gerges was born during a Lebanese civil war in 1958 and was part of the 1975 war generation. According to him, "My generation was wiped out—killed, mutilated and polluted by sectarian-tribal conflict between 1975 and 1990, or forced into exile."[12] Although Gerges immigrated to the United States to escape the conflict, his younger brother, Bassam, was killed during the war in 1990. Gerges has lived most of his life in the United States and now resides in London.
Works
[edit]- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2018). Making the Arab World: Nasser, Qutb, and the Clash That Shaped the Middle East. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691167886.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2016). ISIS: A History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691170008.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2015). Contentious Politics in the Middle East: Popular Resistance and Marginalized Activism beyond the Arab Uprisings. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781137537218
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2013). The New Middle East: Protest and Revolution in the Arab World. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1107616882.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2012). Obama and the Middle East: The End of America's Moment?. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0230113817.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2011). The Rise and Fall of Al Qaeda. Oxford University Press.
- Gerges, Fawaz A.; Wynbrandt, James (2009). A Brief History of Pakistan. Facts On File. ISBN 978-0-8160-6184-6.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2009). The Far Enemy. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521737432.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2006). Journey of the Jihadist: Inside Muslim Militancy. Harcourt. ISBN 0-15-101213-X.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (2005). The Far Enemy: Why Jihad Went Global. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-79140-5.
- Gerges, Fawaz A.; Wynbrandt, James (2004). A Brief History of Saudi Arabia. Checkmark Books. ISBN 0-8160-5795-8.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (1999). America and Political Islam: Clash of Cultures or Clash of Interests?. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-63957-3.
- Gerges, Fawaz A. (1994). The Superpowers and the Middle East: Regional and International Politics, 1955–1967. Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-8696-9.
References
[edit]- ^ "LSE Bio of Fawaz Gerges".
- ^ "LSE Bio of Fawaz Gerges".
- ^ "Yale University Press".
- ^ "Yale University Press".
- ^ DiMarco, Damon (1 August 2007). Tower Stories: An Oral History of 9/11. Santa Monica Press. p. 501. ISBN 9781595809759.
- ^ "Teaching Chairs". Sarah Lawrence College. Archived from the original on 2009-11-23. Retrieved 2009-11-14.
- ^ Hamid, Shadi (14 August 2018). "Foreign Affairs Review Essay". Foreign Affairs. 97 (5).
- ^ Gerges, Fawaz A. (14 September 2011). Book: The Rise and Fall of Al Qaeda. Oxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0199790654.
- ^ Gerges, Fawaz A. (22 May 2012). Book: Obama and the Middle East. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0230113817.
- ^ Tharoor, Ishaan. "Analysis | The tragic legacy of the Arab Spring". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
- ^ "University College of London Biography".
- ^ "Biography in Times Higher Education". 7 June 2012.
External links
[edit]- 1958 births
- Writers from Beirut
- Lebanese emigrants to the United States
- American anti-war activists
- Living people
- Sarah Lawrence College faculty
- Harvard University faculty
- Columbia University faculty
- Academics of the London School of Economics
- Alumni of the London School of Economics
- Alumni of the University of Oxford
- Greek Orthodox Christians from Lebanon
- Greek Orthodox Christians from the United States
- Russian individuals subject to United Kingdom sanctions
- Historians of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
- Princeton University fellows