Jump to content

Battle of the Malala River: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
added detail and citations
Redirecting rather the merging following AfD-merge; no unique material not already at the source; the single reference here is already at the target; see Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Battle of the Malala River
Tag: New redirect
 
(43 intermediate revisions by 29 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
#REDIRECT [[Datu Ali#The Battle of the Malala River]]
{{Infobox military conflict
{{R to section}}
|date = October 1905
|place = [[Malalag, Davao del Sur]]
|result = US victory
|combatant1 =[[File:Philippines Flag Original.svg|22px]] [[Philippines]]
|combatant2 ={{flag|United States|1896}}
|commander1=Datu Ali
|commander2=[[Frank Ross McCoy]]
|strength1 =
|strength2 = 78 soldiers<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|137}}
|casualties1=1 killed<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|137}}
|casualties2=12 killed<br>50 captured<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|137}}
}}

{{Campaignbox Philippine-American War}}
{{Campaignbox Moro Rebellion}}

The '''Battle of the Malalag River''' was a battle fought between the [[Philippines]] and the [[United States]] during the [[Philippine-American War]] which resulted in the death of Dtu Ali, who had eluded the Americans longer than any other Moro leader.<ref name=Arnold>Arnold, J.R., 2011, The Moro War, New York: Bloomsbury Press, ISBN 9781608190249</ref>{{rp|132-138}}

==Background==
Datu Ali was the third son of Datu Utu, ruler of Mindanao in the 1880s, and the son-in-law of Datu Piang.<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|132}} Ali controlled the export of rice, beeswax, coffee, and products extracted from [[Almaciga]] and [[Gutta-percha]] trees.<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|132}} Ali held a grudge against the Americans when they refused to let him travel to the US.<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|133}} Ali retreated deep into the [[Cotabato]] Valley.<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|135}}

==Engagement==
General James Buchanan's force started to march inland as a decoy from the west, while the main American effort under McCoy moved inland from the east.<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|136}} McCoy, and Lt. [[Gordon Johnston (soldier)|Johnston]], led 100 men from the [[22nd Infantry Regiment (United States)|22nd Infantry]], 10 [[Philippine Scouts]], and 140 Filipino bearers.<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|136}} Buchanan departed on 13 Oct. 1905, while McCoy reached the Malala River on 22 Oct., having left behind his scouts, bearers and 13 soldiers on the way from [[Digos]].<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|137}}

Surrounding Ali's residence, mcCoy's men overpowered four guards, each armed with a [[Bolo knife]].<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|137}} Ali fired a [[Mauser rifle]] which killed an American private, but Lt. Philip Remington's pistol shot wounded Ai, who fled inside his houe and out the rear where a American squad put fifteen more shots into Ali, killing him.<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|137}}

==Aftermath==
The merchants of [[Zamboanga City]] gave a public celebration, and McCoy received praise from [[Leonard Wood]] and President [[Theodore Roosevelt]].<ref name=Arnold/>{{rp|138}}

==Reference==
{{reflist}}

{{coord missing|Philippines}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Malalag River, Battle Of}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Malalag River, Battle Of}}
[[Category:Conflicts in 1902|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Conflicts in 1902]]
[[Category:1902 in the Philippines|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:1902 in the Philippines]]
[[Category:Battles involving the United States]]
[[Category:Battles involving the United States]]
[[Category:Battles of the Philippine–American War]]
[[Category:Battles of the Philippine–American War]]
[[Category:Battles involving the Philippines]]
[[Category:Naval battles of the Philippine–American War]]
[[Category:Naval battles involving the Philippines]]
[[Category:History of Davao del Sur]]
[[Category:October 1905 events]]

Latest revision as of 21:56, 10 December 2024