Western region (Ghana): Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = Western |
| name = Western region |
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| official_name = |
| official_name = |
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| type = [[Regions of Ghana|Region]] |
| type = [[Regions of Ghana|Region]] |
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| image_map = |
| image_map = |
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| mapsize = 150px |
| mapsize = 150px |
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| map_caption = Location of Western |
| map_caption = Location of Western region in Ghana |
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| image_map1 = Western in Ghana 2018.svg |
| image_map1 = Western in Ghana 2018.svg |
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| map_caption1 = |
| map_caption1 = |
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| demographics2_title2 = Per capita |
| demographics2_title2 = Per capita |
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| demographics2_info2 = $2,500 |
| demographics2_info2 = $2,500 |
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| blank_name_sec2 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] {{nobold|( |
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] {{nobold|(2022)}} |
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| blank_info_sec2 = {{increase}} 0. |
| blank_info_sec2 = {{increase}} 0.648<ref name="GlobalDataLab">{{Cite web|url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2018-09-13}}</ref><br/>{{color|#FFA500|medium}} · [[List of Ghanaian regions by Human Development Index|3nd]] |
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| parts_type = Districts |
| parts_type = Districts |
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| parts_style = para |
| parts_style = para |
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The '''Western |
The '''Western region''' is located in south [[Ghana]],<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-05-21|title=Betway extends support to Volleyball Teams in the Western and Western North Regions|url=https://citisportsonline.com/2021/05/21/betway-extends-support-to-volleyball-teams-in-the-western-and-western-north-regions/|access-date=2021-05-21|website=Citi Sports Online|language=en-US}}</ref> spreads from the [[Ivory Coast]] ([[Comoé District]]) in the west to the [[Central region, Ghana|Central region]] in the east, includes the capital and large twin city of [[Sekondi-Takoradi]] on the coast, coastal [[Axim]], and a hilly inland area including [[Elubo]]. It includes Ghana's southernmost location, [[Cape Three Points]], where [[crude oil]] was discovered in commercial quantities in June 2007. The region covers an area of 13,842 km<sup>2</sup>, and had a population of 2,060,585 at the 2021 Census.<ref name="auto" /><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Modern Ghana |date=2024-01-01 |title=Ghana Western Region |url=https://www.modernghana.com/GhanaHome/regions/western.asp#google_vignette}}</ref> It has a coastline that stretches from South Ghana's border with Ivory Coast to the it's boundary with the [[Central region (Ghana)|Central region]] on the east.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ndetei |first=Chris |date=2018-01-31 |title=Western Region of Ghana Districts and Capitals |url=https://yen.com.gh/104756-western-region-ghana-districts-capitals.html |access-date=2024-11-26 |website=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news. |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> |
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The Western Region enjoys a long coastline that stretches from South Ghana's border with Ivory Coast to the Western region's boundary with the [[Central Region (Ghana)|Central Region]] on the east. |
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The Western Region has the highest rainfall in Ghana, lush green hills, and fertile soils. There are numerous small and large-scale [[gold mine]]s along with [[offshore oil platform]]s dominate the Western Region economy. |
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The culture is dominated by the [[Akan people|Akans]]; the main languages are [[Akan language|Akan]], [[French language|French]] and [[English language|English]]. |
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==Tourism== |
==Tourism== |
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The largest rivers are the [[Ankobra River]], the Bia River, and the [[Pra River (Ghana)|Pra River]] in the east, with the [[Tano River]] partly forming the western national border. The area is known for the [[UNESCO]] World Heritage Site, the village of [[Nzulezo]] built entirely on stilts and platforms over water<ref>{{Cite web |title=UNESCO Listed World Heritage Properties |url=https://gmmb.gov.gh/unesco-listed-world-heritage-properties/ |access-date=2023-07-25 |website=Ghana Museums and Monuments Board |language=en-US}}</ref> and the [[Ankasa Conservation Area|Ankasa Protected Area]]. There is a series of imposing Portuguese, Dutch, British, and Brandenburgian forts along the coast, built from 1512 on. |
The largest rivers are the [[Ankobra River]], the Bia River, and the [[Pra River (Ghana)|Pra River]] in the east, with the [[Tano River]] partly forming the western national border. The area is known for the [[UNESCO]] World Heritage Site, the village of [[Nzulezo]] built entirely on stilts and platforms over water<ref>{{Cite web |title=UNESCO Listed World Heritage Properties |url=https://gmmb.gov.gh/unesco-listed-world-heritage-properties/ |access-date=2023-07-25 |website=Ghana Museums and Monuments Board |language=en-US}}</ref> and the [[Ankasa Conservation Area|Ankasa Protected Area]]. There is a series of imposing Portuguese, Dutch, British, and Brandenburgian forts along the coast, built from 1512 on. |
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The region is an Akan region comprised Wassa, Ahanta, and Nzema. Wassa is the largest tribe in the region. However, the popular language spoken in the region is Fanti. |
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The Dialect/Ethnic group popularly known in the Western Region is Nzema, the beaches of Nzema have become a getaway/vacation/resort destination for a lot of tourists (local and foreign) to experience true Nzema Hospitality. Amongst the top resorts along the coast of Nzema are Venice View Beach Resort, Located in a small town called Baku (also sometimes known as Beku) about 8 minutes drive from [[Eikwe]]. Along these beaches are other destinations such as the [[Fort Apollonia]] located at Beyin. |
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Western region boast of many beaches and mining companies. The popular Ghana Gold fields mine is located in the region at Tarkwa. |
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Also there is a beach tourist attraction village called Busua, with the biggest tourist resort in the region which has a beach suitable for surfing. On the east there is a small fishing village called Butre with a beach, a lagoon and several tourist resorts. The old language in these parts is Ahanta, most people speak Fanti.{{fact|date=February 2024}} |
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==Education== |
==Education== |
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==Administrative divisions== |
==Administrative divisions== |
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Before the [[2018 Ghanaian new regions referendum|regional demarcation in December 2018]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://africafeeds.com/2018/12/28/ghana-six-new-regions-created-after-a-referendum/|title=Ghana: Six new regions created after a referendum|last=Kaledzi|first=Isaac|date=26 June 2019|website=Africa Needs|access-date=18 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Western|url=http://www.ghanadistricts.com/region/?r=5|publisher=GhanaDistricts.com|access-date=15 January 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118104048/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/region/?r=5|archive-date=18 January 2013}}</ref> the region had 23 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 11 Municipal and 11 Ordinary Assemblies). Therefore, as part of this reorganisation, nine MMDA's (those in bold and asterisks below, which were 3 Municipal and 6 Ordinary Assemblies) were removed from the Western |
Before the [[2018 Ghanaian new regions referendum|regional demarcation in December 2018]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://africafeeds.com/2018/12/28/ghana-six-new-regions-created-after-a-referendum/|title=Ghana: Six new regions created after a referendum|last=Kaledzi|first=Isaac|date=26 June 2019|website=Africa Needs|access-date=18 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Western|url=http://www.ghanadistricts.com/region/?r=5|publisher=GhanaDistricts.com|access-date=15 January 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118104048/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/region/?r=5|archive-date=18 January 2013}}</ref> the region had 23 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 11 Municipal and 11 Ordinary Assemblies). Therefore, as part of this reorganisation, nine MMDA's (those in bold and asterisks below, which were 3 Municipal and 6 Ordinary Assemblies) were removed from the Western region and formed into a new [[Western North region]] with its new capital at [[Wiawso]]. |
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The political administration of the region is through the local government system. Under this administration system, the region is divided into 14 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 8 Municipal and 5 Ordinary Assemblies). Each District, Municipal or Metropolitan Assembly, is administered by a Chief Executive, representing the central government but deriving authority from an Assembly headed by a presiding member elected from among the members themselves. The current list is as follows: |
The political administration of the region is through the local government system. Under this administration system, the region is divided into 14 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 8 Municipal and 5 Ordinary Assemblies). Each District, Municipal or Metropolitan Assembly, is administered by a Chief Executive, representing the central government but deriving authority from an Assembly headed by a presiding member elected from among the members themselves. The current list is as follows: |
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[[Image:Districts of the Western Region (2019).png|thumb|upright=1.5|Districts of the Western |
[[Image:Districts of the Western Region (2019).png|thumb|upright=1.5|Districts of the Western region]] |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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|+ Districts of the Western |
|+ Districts of the Western region<ref>{{Cite web |title=geohive.com |url=http://www42.geohive.com/cntry/ghana.aspx?uuid=1673476767.0180753328 |access-date=2023-01-11 |website=www42.geohive.com}}</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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! # |
! # |
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! MMDA |
! MMDA name |
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! Capital |
! Capital |
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! MMDA |
! MMDA type |
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! Population<br> |
! Population<br>census 2010<ref name="auto"/> |
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! Population<br> |
! Population<br>projection 2019<ref name="auto"/> |
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|- |
|- |
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! 1 |
! 1 |
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! - |
! - |
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| '''[[Bodi District|Bodi]]'''* |
| '''[[Bodi District|Bodi]]'''* |
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| [[Bodi (Bodi District, Western North |
| [[Bodi (Bodi District, Western North region, Ghana)|Bodi]] |
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| Ordinary |
| Ordinary |
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| align="right"|53,314 |
| align="right"|53,314 |
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| [[Nkroful]] ([[Nzema people]]) |
| [[Nkroful]] ([[Nzema people]]) |
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|} |
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Prof. Samuel Acquah (Prestea) |
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Dr. Charles Apprey (Prestea |
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== References == |
== References == |
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* [http://www.ghana.gov.gh/ghana/list_ministers_and_regional_ministers.jsp_0 Latest list of Regional Ministers in 2008] |
* [http://www.ghana.gov.gh/ghana/list_ministers_and_regional_ministers.jsp_0 Latest list of Regional Ministers in 2008] |
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{{Geographic location |
{{Geographic location |
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|Centre = [[File:Flag of Western Region (Ghana).gif|25px|link=Western |
|Centre = [[File:Flag of Western Region (Ghana).gif|25px|link=Western region (Ghana)]] Western |
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|North = [[File:Flag of Brong-Ahafo Region.gif|30px|link=Brong-Ahafo Region]] [[Brong-Ahafo Region|Brong-Ahafo]] |
|North = [[File:Flag of Brong-Ahafo Region.gif|30px|link=Brong-Ahafo Region]] [[Brong-Ahafo Region|Brong-Ahafo]] |
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|Northeast = [[File:Flag of Brong-Ahafo Region.gif|30px|link=Brong-Ahafo Region]] [[Brong-Ahafo Region|Brong-Ahafo]] |
|Northeast = [[File:Flag of Brong-Ahafo Region.gif|30px|link=Brong-Ahafo Region]] [[Brong-Ahafo Region|Brong-Ahafo]] |
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|Southwest = ''[[Atlantic Ocean]]'' |
|Southwest = ''[[Atlantic Ocean]]'' |
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|West = {{flagu|Ivory Coast}} |
|West = {{flagu|Ivory Coast}} |
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|Northwest = [[Western North |
|Northwest = [[Western North region|Western North]] |
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}} |
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Latest revision as of 01:50, 11 December 2024
Western region | |
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Coordinates: 5°30′N 2°30′W / 5.500°N 2.500°W | |
Country | Ghana |
Capital | Sekondi-Takoradi |
Districts | 22 |
Government | |
• Regional Minister | Hon. Kwabena Okyere Darko-Mensah[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 13,842 km2 (5,344 sq mi) |
• Rank | Ranked 4th |
Population (2021 Census)[2] | |
• Total | 2,060,585 |
• Rank | Ranked 6th |
• Density | 150/km2 (390/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | |
• Year | 2013 |
• Per capita | $5,150 |
GDP (Nominal) | |
• Year | 2013 |
• Per capita | $2,500 |
Time zone | GMT |
Area code | 031 |
ISO 3166 code | GH-WP |
HDI (2022) | 0.648[3] medium · 3nd |
The Western region is located in south Ghana,[4] spreads from the Ivory Coast (Comoé District) in the west to the Central region in the east, includes the capital and large twin city of Sekondi-Takoradi on the coast, coastal Axim, and a hilly inland area including Elubo. It includes Ghana's southernmost location, Cape Three Points, where crude oil was discovered in commercial quantities in June 2007. The region covers an area of 13,842 km2, and had a population of 2,060,585 at the 2021 Census.[2][5] It has a coastline that stretches from South Ghana's border with Ivory Coast to the it's boundary with the Central region on the east.[6][5]
Tourism
[edit]The largest rivers are the Ankobra River, the Bia River, and the Pra River in the east, with the Tano River partly forming the western national border. The area is known for the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the village of Nzulezo built entirely on stilts and platforms over water[7] and the Ankasa Protected Area. There is a series of imposing Portuguese, Dutch, British, and Brandenburgian forts along the coast, built from 1512 on.
The region is an Akan region comprised Wassa, Ahanta, and Nzema. Wassa is the largest tribe in the region. However, the popular language spoken in the region is Fanti. Western region boast of many beaches and mining companies. The popular Ghana Gold fields mine is located in the region at Tarkwa.
Education
[edit]The Western region has many post-secondary schools, including teachers' and nursing colleges, and two universities--University of Mines and Technology (in Tarkwa) and Takoradi Technical University (formerly known as Takoradi Polythecnic.
Administrative divisions
[edit]Before the regional demarcation in December 2018,[8][9] the region had 23 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 11 Municipal and 11 Ordinary Assemblies). Therefore, as part of this reorganisation, nine MMDA's (those in bold and asterisks below, which were 3 Municipal and 6 Ordinary Assemblies) were removed from the Western region and formed into a new Western North region with its new capital at Wiawso.
The political administration of the region is through the local government system. Under this administration system, the region is divided into 14 MMDA's (made up of 1 Metropolitan, 8 Municipal and 5 Ordinary Assemblies). Each District, Municipal or Metropolitan Assembly, is administered by a Chief Executive, representing the central government but deriving authority from an Assembly headed by a presiding member elected from among the members themselves. The current list is as follows:
# | MMDA name | Capital | MMDA type | Population census 2010[2] |
Population projection 2019[2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ahanta West | Agona Nkwanta | Municipal | 106,215 | 139,188 |
- | Aowin* | Enchi | Municipal | 117,886 | 154,661 |
- | Bia East* | Adabokrom | Ordinary | 27,393 | 37,108 |
- | Bia West* | Essam | Ordinary | 88,939 | 111,355 |
- | Bodi* | Bodi | Ordinary | 53,314 | 68,055 |
2 | Ellembelle | Nkroful | Ordinary | 87,501 | 114,441 |
3 | Jomoro | Half Assini | Municipal | 150,107 | 194,808 |
- | Juabeso* | Juaboso | Ordinary | 58,435 | 77,678 |
4 | Mpohor | Mpohor | Ordinary | 42,923 | 55,678 |
5 | Nzema East | Axim | Municipal | 60,828 | 80,480 |
6 | Prestea-Huni Valley | Bogoso | Municipal | 159,304 | 207,237 |
- | Sefwi-Akontombra* | Sefwi Akontombra | Ordinary | 82,467 | 108,266 |
- | Bibiani/Anhwiaso/Bekwai* | Bibiani | Municipal | 123,272 | 160,844 |
- | Sefwi-Wiawso* | Wiawso | Municipal | 139,200 | 182,510 |
7 | Sekondi-Takoradi | Sekondi | Metropolitan | 559,548 | 726,905 |
8 | Effia-Kwesimintsim | Kwesimintsim | Ordinary | N/A | N/A |
9 | Shama | Shama | Ordinary | 81,966 | 105,173 |
- | Suaman* | Dadieso | Ordinary | 20,529 | 27,832 |
10 | Tarkwa-Nsuaem | Tarkwa | Municipal | 90,477 | 117,550 |
11 | Wassa Amenfi Central | Manso Amenfi | Ordinary | 69,014 | 89,703 |
12 | Wassa Amenfi East | Wassa-Akropong | Municipal | 83,478 | 108,272 |
13 | Wassa Amenfi West | Asankragua | Municipal | 92,152 | 120,643 |
14 | Wassa East | Daboase | Ordinary | 81,073 | 105,163 |
Total | 2,376,021 | 3,093,201 |
Famous native citizens
[edit]Famous native citizens of Western region | ||
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# | Citizen | Settlement |
1 | Samuel Inkoom | Sekondi-Takoradi |
2 | Nadia Buari | Sekondi-Takoradi |
3 | Boris Kodjoe | Sekondi-Takoradi |
4 | John Atta Mills | Tarkwa |
5 | Kwame Nkrumah | Nkroful |
6 | Anton Wilhelm Amo | Axim |
7 | Joseph Boahen Aidoo | Wassa Afransie |
8 | Kofi Kinaata | Takoradi |
9 | Gyedu-Blay Ambolley | Sekondi-Takoradi |
10 | Godfried Gambrah | Sekondi-Takoradi |
11 | Kwame Nkrumah | Nkroful (Nzema people) |
References
[edit]- ^ "Management And Administration – Western Regional Co-Ordinating Council". wrcc.gov.gh.
- ^ a b c d Ghana Statistical Service
- ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
- ^ "Betway extends support to Volleyball Teams in the Western and Western North Regions". Citi Sports Online. 2021-05-21. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ a b Modern Ghana (2024-01-01). "Ghana Western Region".
- ^ Ndetei, Chris (2018-01-31). "Western Region of Ghana Districts and Capitals". Yen.com.gh - Ghana news. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
- ^ "UNESCO Listed World Heritage Properties". Ghana Museums and Monuments Board. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
- ^ Kaledzi, Isaac (26 June 2019). "Ghana: Six new regions created after a referendum". Africa Needs. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ "Western". GhanaDistricts.com. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2013.
- ^ "geohive.com". www42.geohive.com. Retrieved 2023-01-11.