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{{Orphan|date=May 2022}}
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{|{{Infobox ship begin|display title=''Damanzaihao''}}

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{|{{Infobox ship begin
| display title = ital
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}}
{{Infobox ship image
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=
| Ship image =
|Ship image size=
| Ship image size =
|Ship caption=
| Ship caption =
}}
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{{Infobox ship career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
| Hide header =
|Ship name= ''Damanzaihao''
| Ship name = ''Vladivostok 2000''
|Ship owner= [[China Fishery Group]]
| Ship owner = Pacific Marine Trawlers Ltd.
|Ship operator= Sustainable Fishing Resources
| Ship operator = Dalmoreprodukt
|Ship registry=
| Ship registry = {{flagicon|Russia|civil}} [[Nakhodka]]
|Ship route=
| Ship route =
|Ship ordered=
| Ship ordered =
|Ship builder= Nippon Kokan K.K..<ref name='UCN'/>
| Ship builder = Nippon Kokan K.K.,<ref name='UCN'/> [[Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama]]
|Ship original cost=
| Ship original cost =
|Ship yard number=
| Ship yard number = 977
|Ship way number=
| Ship way number =
|Ship laid down=
| Ship laid down =
|Ship launched= 1980
| Ship launched = 14 March 1980
|Ship completed=
| Ship completed = 30 June 1980
|Ship christened=
| Ship christened =
|Ship acquired=
| Ship acquired =
|Ship maiden voyage=
| Ship maiden voyage =
|Ship in service=
| Ship in service =
|Ship out of service=
| Ship out of service =
|Ship identification= *[[Call sign]]: V3TT3
| Ship identification=*[[Maritime call sign|Call sign]]: UBES7
*{{MMSI|312172000}}
*{{MMSI|273455520}}
*{{IMO Number|7913622}}
*{{IMO Number|7913622}}
|Ship fate=
| Ship fate =
|Ship status= active/detained
| Ship status = Active
|Ship notes=
| Ship notes =
}}
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
| Hide header =
|Header caption=
| Header caption =
|Ship class=
| Ship class =
|Ship type= [[fish factory]]
| Ship type = [[Fish factory]] ship
|Ship tonnage= 49,367 tons <ref name=MarTraff> [https://www.marinetraffic.com/en/ais/details/ships/shipid:349854/mmsi:312172000/vessel:DAMANZAIHAO Damanzaihao]. ''Marine Traffic''. Accessed 6 June 2018.</ref>
| Ship tonnage = 49,367 tons <ref name=MarTraff>[https://www.marinetraffic.com/en/ais/details/ships/shipid:349854/mmsi:312172000/vessel:DAMANZAIHAO Damanzaihao]. ''Marine Traffic''. Accessed 6 June 2018.</ref>
|Ship displacement=
| Ship displacement =
|Ship length= 228.6 m <ref name=MarTraff/>
| Ship length = {{cvt|228.6|m|ftin}}<ref name=MarTraff/>
|Ship beam= 32.2 m
| Ship beam = {{cvt|32.2|m|ftin}}
|Ship height=
| Ship height =
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| Ship draft = {{cvt|13|m|ftin}}<ref>[https://www.balticshipping.com/vessel/imo/7913622 DAMANZAIHAO]. ''Baltic Shipping''. Accessed: 6 June 2018.</ref>
|Ship draught= 6.4 m
| Ship depth = {{cvt|19|m|ftin}}<ref name='IUU.Org'/>
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|Ship draft= 13 m<ref>[https://www.balticshipping.com/vessel/imo/7913622 DAMANZAIHAO]. ''Baltic Shipping''. Accessed: 6 June 2018.</ref>
|Ship depth= 19 m<ref name='IUU.Org'/>
| Ship decks =
|Ship decks=
| Ship deck clearance =
|Ship deck clearance=
| Ship ramps =
|Ship ramps=
| Ship ice class =
|Ship ice class=
| Ship power = {{cvt|10920|kW}}
| Ship propulsion = Diesel-Sulzer (Sumitomo) 6RND 76M
|Ship power=
| Ship speed = {{convert|15|kn}}
|Ship propulsion=
| Ship capacity =
|Ship speed= Cruise: 12.2 knots<ref name=MarTraff/>
|Ship capacity=
| Ship crew =
|Ship crew=
| Ship notes =
}}
|Ship notes=
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}}
|}
|}


'''''Damanzaihao''''' is the world's largest fish [[factory ship]]<ref name=MarEx>[https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/world-s-largest-fish-factory-ship-arrested#gs.=sq_rBc World's Largest Fish Factory Ship Arrested]. ''Marine Executive'', 1 June 2018.</ref> with a mass of 49,367 tons and 228 meters in length.<ref name=MarTraff/>
'''''Vladivostok 2000''''' (ex-'''''Damanzaihao''''') is the world's largest fish [[factory ship]]<ref name=MarEx>[https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/world-s-largest-fish-factory-ship-arrested#gs.=sq_rBc World's Largest Fish Factory Ship Arrested]. ''Marine Executive'', 1 June 2018.</ref> with a mass of 49,367 tons and {{convert|228|m|ftin}} in length.<ref name=MarTraff/>


Since July 2019, the vessel is [[Russia|Russia-flagged]], owned by Pacific Marine Trawlers Ltd and operated by Dalmoreprodukt, both located at [[Vladivostok]].
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The vessel is [[Flag of convenience|Belize-flagged]] and it is owned by Peru-based [[Pacific Andes]] and 'Sustainable Fishing Resources', a subsidiary of the conglomerate China Fishery Group, which filed for bankruptcy in the United States on 30 June, 2016.<ref name='SFS'>[https://www.seafoodsource.com/news/business-finance/the-damanzaihao-a-controversial-piece-of-china-fishery-group-s-fleet-is-detained-in-peru The Damanzaihao, a controversial piece of China Fishery Group’s fleet, is detained in Peru]. Cliff White, ''SeaFood Source''. June 4, 2018</ref>

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Previously the ship was sailing under flag of [[Belize]] and was owned by Peru-based [[Pacific Andes]] and 'Sustainable Fishing Resources', a subsidiary of the conglomerate China Fishery Group, which filed for bankruptcy in the United States on 30 June 2016.<ref name="SFS">[https://www.seafoodsource.com/news/business-finance/the-damanzaihao-a-controversial-piece-of-china-fishery-group-s-fleet-is-detained-in-peru The Damanzaihao, a controversial piece of China Fishery Group’s fleet, is detained in Peru]. Cliff White, ''SeaFood Source''. June 4, 2018</ref>


The ship was built in 1980 as an [[oil tanker]] for a Norwegian company,<ref name='UCN'/> and was christened ''Freeport Chief'', since then, it has been renamed ''Dorsetshire'' (1990), ''Protank Orinoco'' (1991), ''Vemacape'' (2009), ''Lafayette'' (2014) and lastly, ''Damanzaihao''.<ref name='IUU.Org'/><ref name=MarTraff/><ref>[https://www.vesselfinder.com/vessels/DAMANZAIHAO-IMO-7913622-MMSI-0 Damanzaihao]. ''Vessel Finder''. Accessed 6 June 2018.</ref> In 2008 the vessel was converted to a fish factory ship in a Chinese shipyard.<ref name='UCN'/><ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/25/science/earth/in-mackerels-plunder-hints-of-epic-fish-collapse.html In Mackerel's Plunder, Hints of Epic Fish Collapse]. Mort Rosenblum and Mar Cabra. ''The New York Times''. 25 January 2012.</ref>
The ship was built in 1980 as an [[oil tanker]] for a Norwegian company,<ref name='UCN'/> and was christened ''Freeport Chief'', since then, it has been renamed ''Dorsetshire'' (1990), ''Protank Orinoco'' (1991), ''Vemacape'' (2009), ''Lafayette'' (2014) and lastly, ''Damanzaihao''.<ref name='IUU.Org'/><ref name=MarTraff/><ref>[https://www.vesselfinder.com/vessels/DAMANZAIHAO-IMO-7913622-MMSI-0 Damanzaihao]. ''Vessel Finder''. Accessed 6 June 2018.</ref> In 2008 the vessel was converted to a fish factory ship in a Chinese shipyard.<ref name='UCN'/><ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/25/science/earth/in-mackerels-plunder-hints-of-epic-fish-collapse.html In Mackerel's Plunder, Hints of Epic Fish Collapse]. Mort Rosenblum and Mar Cabra. ''The New York Times''. 25 January 2012.</ref>


==Illegal fishing==
==Illegal fishing==
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In 2014, the [[South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation]] (SPRFMO) put ''Damanzaihao'' on a draft list of [[illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing]] (IUU) vessels.<ref name='IUU.Org'>[http://iuu-vessels.org/Vessel/GetVessel/7d9c68e9-314c-404b-8f37-bc026849cfa1 Combined IUU Vessel List: Damanzaihao]. IUU Vessels Org. Accessed 6 June 2018.</ref><ref name='UCN'>[https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2018/05/31/peru-authorities-detain-damanzaihao-from-leaving-country/ Peru detains Damanzaihao over IUU allegations]. Jason Smith, ''Under Currents News''. May 31, 2018.</ref> Following a review, its listing was confirmed in 2015<ref>[https://www.stuff.co.nz/world/south-pacific/65962131/superfishing-boat-damanzaihao-declared-a-pirate-ship 'Super-fishing' boat Damanzaihao declared a pirate ship]. Michael Field, 9 February 2015.</ref> and fined $800,000 which remains unpaid as of 2018.<ref name='UCN'/><ref>[https://elcomercio.pe/peru/ancash/buque-factoria-grande-mundo-partiria-peru-pagar-millonaria-multa-noticia-522873 Impiden zarpe del Perú de Damanzaihao, buque factoría más grande del mundo]. ''El Comercio''. 26 May 2018. (in Spanish)</ref>


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The ship was detained by agents from the [[Peruvian National Police|Peruvian Environmental Prosecutor's Office]] on 30 May 2018 following additional allegations of [[illegal fishing]] and pollution of [[Chimbote|Chimbote Bay]] in [[Peru]].<ref name=LK>[https://www.livekindly.co/vegan-non-profit-sea-shepherd-shuts-down-worlds-largest-fishing-vessel/ Vegan Non-Profit Sea Shepherd Shuts Down World’s Largest Fishing Vessel Following Illegal Overfishing]. ''Live Kindly''. Jemima Webber. 5 June 2018.</ref> [[Sea Shepherd Conservation Society]]'s {{MV|John Paul DeJoria}} vessel operated in Peruvian waters to investigate and gather information to assist the government.<ref name=MarEx/><ref name=LK/>
⚫
In 2014, the [[South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation]] (SPRFMO) put ''Damanzaihao'' on a draft list of [[illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing]] (IUU) vessels —bureaucratic speak for a pirate fishing boat.<ref name='IUU.Org'>[http://iuu-vessels.org/Vessel/GetVessel/7d9c68e9-314c-404b-8f37-bc026849cfa1 Combined IUU Vessel List: Damanzaihao]. IUU Vessels Org. Accessed 6 June 2018.</ref><ref name='UCN'>[https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2018/05/31/peru-authorities-detain-damanzaihao-from-leaving-country/ Peru detains Damanzaihao over IUU allegations]. Jason Smith, ''Under Currents News''. May 31, 2018.</ref> following a review, its listing was confirmed in 2015<ref>[https://www.stuff.co.nz/world/south-pacific/65962131/superfishing-boat-damanzaihao-declared-a-pirate-ship 'Super-fishing' boat Damanzaihao declared a pirate ship]. Michael Field, 9 February 2015.</ref> and fined $800,000 which remains unpaid.<ref name='UCN'/><ref>[https://elcomercio.pe/peru/ancash/buque-factoria-grande-mundo-partiria-peru-pagar-millonaria-multa-noticia-522873 Impiden zarpe del Perú de Damanzaihao, buque factoría más grande del mundo]. ''El Comercio''. 26 May 2018. (in Spanish)</ref>

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The ship was detained by agents from the [[Peruvian National Police|Peruvian Environmental Prosecutor's Office]] on 30 May 2018 following additional allegations of illegal fishing and pollution of [[Chimbote|Chimbote Bay]] in [[Peru]].<ref name=LK>[https://www.livekindly.co/vegan-non-profit-sea-shepherd-shuts-down-worlds-largest-fishing-vessel/ Vegan Non-Profit Sea Shepherd Shuts Down World’s Largest Fishing Vessel Following Illegal Overfishing]. ''Live Kindly''. Jemima Webber. 5 June 2018.</ref> [[Sea Shepherd Conservation Society]]'s {{MV|John Paul DeJoria}} vessel operated in Peruvian waters to investigate and gather information to assist the government.<ref name=MarEx/><ref name=LK/>


==See also==
==See also==

*[[Environmental crime]]
*[[Environmental crime]]
*[[Fishing industry in China]]
*[[Fishing industry in China]]
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==External links==
==External links==

*[http://iuu-vessels.org/Vessel/GetVessel/7d9c68e9-314c-404b-8f37-bc026849cfa1 Damanzaihao - Timeline of names, owners, operators, and flags]
*[http://iuu-vessels.org/Vessel/GetVessel/7d9c68e9-314c-404b-8f37-bc026849cfa1 Damanzaihao - Timeline of names, owners, operators, and flags]


Latest revision as of 12:07, 11 December 2024

History
NameVladivostok 2000
OwnerPacific Marine Trawlers Ltd.
OperatorDalmoreprodukt
Port of registryRussia Nakhodka
BuilderNippon Kokan K.K.,[1] Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama
Yard number977
Launched14 March 1980
Completed30 June 1980
Identification
StatusActive
General characteristics
TypeFish factory ship
Tonnage49,367 tons [2]
Length228.6 m (750 ft 0 in)[2]
Beam32.2 m (105 ft 8 in)
Draft13 m (42 ft 8 in)[3]
Depth19 m (62 ft 4 in)[4]
Installed power10,920 kW (14,640 hp)
PropulsionDiesel-Sulzer (Sumitomo) 6RND 76M
Speed15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)

Vladivostok 2000 (ex-Damanzaihao) is the world's largest fish factory ship[5] with a mass of 49,367 tons and 228 metres (748 ft 0 in) in length.[2]

Since July 2019, the vessel is Russia-flagged, owned by Pacific Marine Trawlers Ltd and operated by Dalmoreprodukt, both located at Vladivostok.

Previously the ship was sailing under flag of Belize and was owned by Peru-based Pacific Andes and 'Sustainable Fishing Resources', a subsidiary of the conglomerate China Fishery Group, which filed for bankruptcy in the United States on 30 June 2016.[6]

The ship was built in 1980 as an oil tanker for a Norwegian company,[1] and was christened Freeport Chief, since then, it has been renamed Dorsetshire (1990), Protank Orinoco (1991), Vemacape (2009), Lafayette (2014) and lastly, Damanzaihao.[4][2][7] In 2008 the vessel was converted to a fish factory ship in a Chinese shipyard.[1][8]

Illegal fishing

[edit]

In 2014, the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO) put Damanzaihao on a draft list of illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing (IUU) vessels.[4][1] Following a review, its listing was confirmed in 2015[9] and fined $800,000 which remains unpaid as of 2018.[1][10]

The ship was detained by agents from the Peruvian Environmental Prosecutor's Office on 30 May 2018 following additional allegations of illegal fishing and pollution of Chimbote Bay in Peru.[11] Sea Shepherd Conservation Society's MV John Paul DeJoria vessel operated in Peruvian waters to investigate and gather information to assist the government.[5][11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Peru detains Damanzaihao over IUU allegations. Jason Smith, Under Currents News. May 31, 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d Damanzaihao. Marine Traffic. Accessed 6 June 2018.
  3. ^ DAMANZAIHAO. Baltic Shipping. Accessed: 6 June 2018.
  4. ^ a b c Combined IUU Vessel List: Damanzaihao. IUU Vessels Org. Accessed 6 June 2018.
  5. ^ a b World's Largest Fish Factory Ship Arrested. Marine Executive, 1 June 2018.
  6. ^ The Damanzaihao, a controversial piece of China Fishery Group’s fleet, is detained in Peru. Cliff White, SeaFood Source. June 4, 2018
  7. ^ Damanzaihao. Vessel Finder. Accessed 6 June 2018.
  8. ^ In Mackerel's Plunder, Hints of Epic Fish Collapse. Mort Rosenblum and Mar Cabra. The New York Times. 25 January 2012.
  9. ^ 'Super-fishing' boat Damanzaihao declared a pirate ship. Michael Field, 9 February 2015.
  10. ^ Impiden zarpe del Perú de Damanzaihao, buque factoría más grande del mundo. El Comercio. 26 May 2018. (in Spanish)
  11. ^ a b Vegan Non-Profit Sea Shepherd Shuts Down World’s Largest Fishing Vessel Following Illegal Overfishing. Live Kindly. Jemima Webber. 5 June 2018.
[edit]
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