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{{Short description|Mexican politician and diplomat}}
{{Short description|Mexican politician and diplomat (1881–1938)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Juan Francisco Urquidi
| name = Juan Francisco Urquidi
| image = Urquidi 5456221130 9ae1c4a921 o.jpg
| image = Urquidi 5456221130 9ae1c4a921 o.jpg
| image_size =
| image_size =
| alt =
| alt =
| caption =
| caption =
| birth_name = Juan Francisco Urquidi Márquez
| birth_name = Juan Francisco Urquidi Márquez
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1881|7|16|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1881|7|16|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Mexico City]]<ref name=Sanchiz />
| birth_place = [[Mexico City]]<ref name=Sanchiz />
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1938|12|14|1881|7|16|df=y}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1938|12|14|1881|7|16|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Mexico City]]<ref name=Sanchiz />
| death_place = [[Mexico City]]<ref name=Sanchiz />
| resting_place =
| resting_place =
| resting_place_coordinates = <!-- {{Coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline}} -->
| resting_place_coordinates = <!-- {{Coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline}} -->
| nationality = Mexican
| nationality = Mexican
| education =
| education =
| alma_mater = [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]<ref name=Bazant1984 />
| alma_mater = [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]<ref name=Bazant1984 />
| office1 = [[Ambassador of Mexico to Colombia|Envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to Colombia]]
| office1 = [[Ambassador of Mexico to Colombia|Envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to Colombia]]
| term_start1 = 8 October 1923
| term_start1 = 8 October 1923
| term_end1 = 21 November 1927<ref name="SRE_Colombia" />
| term_end1 = 21 November 1927<ref name="SRE_Colombia" />
| predecessor1 = [[José Maximiliano Alfonso de Rosenzweig Díaz]]<ref name="SRE_Colombia" />
| predecessor1 = [[José Maximiliano Alfonso de Rosenzweig Díaz]]<ref name="SRE_Colombia" />
| successor1 = [[Julio Madero González]]<ref name="SRE_Colombia" />
| successor1 = [[Julio Madero González]]<ref name="SRE_Colombia" />
| office2 = [[Ambassador of Mexico to El Salvador|Envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to El Salvador]]
| office2 = [[Ambassador of Mexico to El Salvador|Envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to El Salvador]]
| term_start2 = 5 June 1928
| term_start2 = 5 June 1928
| term_end2 = 16 March 1930<ref name="SRE_El Salvador" />
| term_end2 = 16 March 1930<ref name="SRE_El Salvador" />
| predecessor2 = [[Julio Madero González]]<ref name="SRE_El Salvador" />
| predecessor2 = [[Julio Madero González]]<ref name="SRE_El Salvador" />
| successor2 = [[Francisco de Asís de Icaza y León]] (interim)<ref name="SRE_El Salvador" />
| successor2 = [[Francisco de Asís de Icaza y León]] (interim)<ref name="SRE_El Salvador" />
| office3 =
| office3 =
| term_start3 =
| term_start3 =
| term_end3 =
| term_end3 =
| president3 =
| president3 =
| predecessor3 =
| predecessor3 =
| successor3 =
| successor3 =
| party =
| party =
| spouse = {{marriage|Beatrice Mary|1917}}<ref name="Urquidi1998" />
| spouse = {{marriage|Beatrice Mary|1917}}<ref name="Urquidi1998" />
| children = [[Víctor L. Urquidi]]<ref name="Urquidi1998" /> Magda Urquidi de Acosta, María Catalina Urquidi Bingham
| children = [[Víctor L. Urquidi]]<ref name="Urquidi1998" /> Magda Urquidi de Acosta, María Catalina Urquidi Bingham
| parents =
| parents =
| signature =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| signature_alt =
| signature_size =
| signature_size =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}


{{family name hatnote|Urquidi|Márquez|lang=Spanish}}
{{family name hatnote|Urquidi|Márquez|lang=Spanish}}


'''Juan Francisco Urquidi Márquez''' (16 July 1881 – 14 December 1938)<ref name=Sanchiz>{{cite web|last1=Sanchiz Ruiz|first1=Javier E.|title=Family tree of Juan Francisco Urquidi|url=http://gw.geneanet.org/sanchiz?lang=es&p=juan+francisco&n=urquidi+marquez|website=Geneanet|accessdate=13 October 2014}}</ref> was a Mexican politician and diplomat who served as [[envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary]] of Mexico to [[Colombia]] from 8 October 1923 to 21 November 1927,<ref name="SRE_Colombia">{{cite web|title=Embajadores de México en Colombia|url=http://www.sre.gob.mx/acervo/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=141|publisher=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores|accessdate=5 October 2014|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|date=7 February 2014}}</ref> and as envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to [[El Salvador]] from 5 June 1928 to 16 March 1930.<ref name="SRE_El Salvador">{{cite web|title=Embajadores de México en El Salvador|url=http://www.sre.gob.mx/acervo/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=150|publisher=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores|accessdate=5 October 2014|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|date=7 March 2013}}</ref> From 15 May to 29 October 1914, he also served as confidential agent of President [[Venustiano Carranza]] in the United States.<ref name="SRE_EEUU">{{cite web|title=Embajadores de México en Estados Unidos|url= https://acervo.sre.gob.mx/index.php/embajadores-de-mexico?id=152 |publisher=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores|accessdate=5 October 2014|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|date=27 September 2013}}</ref><ref name="Fabela, 2013a">{{cite book|last=Fabela|first=Isidro|authorlink=Isidro Fabela|title=Historia diplomática de la Revolución mexicana (1912-1917)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YyuQAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT7|accessdate=4 October 2014|volume=2|date=16 December 2013|publisher=Fondo de Cultura Economica|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|isbn=978-607-16-1504-6|pages=7–8}}</ref><ref name=UTexas>{{cite web|title=Manuel Urquidi Papers|url=https://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utlac/00214/00214-P.html|publisher=Benson Latin American Collection, University of Texas Libraries, the University of Texas at Austin|accessdate=13 October 2014|location=Austin, Texas|quote=His brother Juan Francisco worked at the Mexican Legation in London for several years during the 1920s when Mexico was seeking Great Britain’s recognition of its government. Juan Francisco became the secretary and interpreter for the Mexican American Commission of 1923, which met to resolve differences between Mexico and Washington. Towards the end of 1923 he became the Enviado Extraordinario and Ministro Plenipotenciario of Mexico in Colombia and in 1929 he was posted as Ambassador to El Salvador.}}</ref>
'''Juan Francisco Urquidi Márquez''' (16 July 1881 – 14 December 1938)<ref name=Sanchiz>{{cite web|last1=Sanchiz Ruiz|first1=Javier E.|title=Family tree of Juan Francisco Urquidi|url=http://gw.geneanet.org/sanchiz?lang=es&p=juan+francisco&n=urquidi+marquez|website=Geneanet|accessdate=13 October 2014}}</ref> was a Mexican politician and diplomat who served as [[envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary]] of Mexico to [[Colombia]] from 8 October 1923 to 21 November 1927,<ref name="SRE_Colombia">{{cite web|title=Embajadores de México en Colombia|url=http://www.sre.gob.mx/acervo/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=141|publisher=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores|accessdate=5 October 2014|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|date=7 February 2014}}</ref> and as envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to [[El Salvador]] from 5 June 1928 to 16 March 1930.<ref name="SRE_El Salvador">{{cite web|title=Embajadores de México en El Salvador|url=http://www.sre.gob.mx/acervo/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=150|publisher=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores|accessdate=5 October 2014|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|date=7 March 2013}}</ref> From 15 May to 29 October 1914, he also served as confidential agent of President [[Venustiano Carranza]] in the United States.<ref name="SRE_EEUU">{{cite web|title=Embajadores de México en Estados Unidos|url=https://acervo.sre.gob.mx/index.php/embajadores-de-mexico?id=152|publisher=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores|accessdate=5 October 2014|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|date=27 September 2013|archive-date=6 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200606000734/https://acervo.sre.gob.mx/index.php/embajadores-de-mexico?id=152|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Fabela, 2013a">{{cite book|last=Fabela|first=Isidro|authorlink=Isidro Fabela|title=Historia diplomática de la Revolución mexicana (1912-1917)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YyuQAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT7|accessdate=4 October 2014|volume=2|date=16 December 2013|publisher=Fondo de Cultura Economica|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish|isbn=978-607-16-1504-6|pages=7–8}}</ref><ref name=UTexas>{{cite web|title=Manuel Urquidi Papers|url=https://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utlac/00214/00214-P.html|publisher=Benson Latin American Collection, University of Texas Libraries, the University of Texas at Austin|accessdate=13 October 2014|location=Austin, Texas|quote=His brother Juan Francisco worked at the Mexican Legation in London for several years during the 1920s when Mexico was seeking Great Britain’s recognition of its government. Juan Francisco became the secretary and interpreter for the Mexican American Commission of 1923, which met to resolve differences between Mexico and Washington. Towards the end of 1923 he became the Enviado Extraordinario and Ministro Plenipotenciario of Mexico in Colombia and in 1929 he was posted as Ambassador to El Salvador.}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
Line 50: Line 50:
Urquidi was born on 16 July 1881 in [[Mexico City]]<ref name=Sanchiz /> into a wealthy family with ancestry in [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]].<ref name="Urquidi1998">{{cite journal|last1=Urquidi|first1=Víctor L.|authorlink1=Víctor L. Urquidi|title=Incidentes de integración en Centroamérica y Panamá, 1952-1958|url=http://www.cepal.org/publicaciones/xml/5/19385/urquidi.htm|accessdate=13 October 2014|date=October 1998|journal=Revista CEPAL|publisher=United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean|location=Santiago de Chile, Chile|language=Spanish|pages=259–260|quote=Mi madre fue enviada en 1916 a Nueva York a estudiar enfermería. Allí conoció a mi padre, el ingeniero Juan Francisco Urquidi, nacido en la ciudad de México, de familia chihuahuense, quien después de episodios políticos prodemocráticos al lado de Francisco 1. Madero, tuvo que ir en 1913 al exilio, al ser éste asesinado por órdenes de Victoriano Huerta. Participó después en la representación del gobierno de Venustiano Carranza en Washington, y al fin se trasladó a Nueva York, donde fundó una revista mensual en español. Conoció a mi madre porque ella, siendo bilingüe, era asignada en su hospital a atender a pacientes de habla española; un amigo mexicano común los presentó. Casaron en Filadelfia en 1917; en 1918, recién firmado el armisticio en Compiégne, y a invitación del recién nombrado Ministro de México en Francia, Alberto J. Pani emprendieron el viaje a París. En el suburbio de Neuilly, en mayo de 1919, abrí los ojos por primera vez. Mi padre tuvo el cuidado, conforme a sus privilegios diplomáticos, de garantizar legalmente mi nacionalidad mexicana.}}</ref> His father was Francisco de Paula Urquidi Cárdeña (1821-1881) and his mother Catalina Márquez Barraza (1835-1896).<ref name=Sanchiz /> He completed high school at [[Dean College|Dean Academy]] in [[Franklin, Massachusetts]], and eventually graduated from the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering.<ref name=Bazant1984>{{cite journal|last1=Bazant|first1=Mílada|title=La enseñanza y la práctica de la ingeniería durante el porfiriato|journal=Historia mexicana|date=1984|volume=33|issue=3|page=278|url=http://biblio-codex.colmex.mx/exlibris/aleph/a21_1/apache_media/89JRES7UTBLNPVVR31IEEE62KY7RR1.pdf|accessdate=13 October 2014|publisher=Centro de Estudios Históricos del Colegio de México|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
Urquidi was born on 16 July 1881 in [[Mexico City]]<ref name=Sanchiz /> into a wealthy family with ancestry in [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]].<ref name="Urquidi1998">{{cite journal|last1=Urquidi|first1=Víctor L.|authorlink1=Víctor L. Urquidi|title=Incidentes de integración en Centroamérica y Panamá, 1952-1958|url=http://www.cepal.org/publicaciones/xml/5/19385/urquidi.htm|accessdate=13 October 2014|date=October 1998|journal=Revista CEPAL|publisher=United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean|location=Santiago de Chile, Chile|language=Spanish|pages=259–260|quote=Mi madre fue enviada en 1916 a Nueva York a estudiar enfermería. Allí conoció a mi padre, el ingeniero Juan Francisco Urquidi, nacido en la ciudad de México, de familia chihuahuense, quien después de episodios políticos prodemocráticos al lado de Francisco 1. Madero, tuvo que ir en 1913 al exilio, al ser éste asesinado por órdenes de Victoriano Huerta. Participó después en la representación del gobierno de Venustiano Carranza en Washington, y al fin se trasladó a Nueva York, donde fundó una revista mensual en español. Conoció a mi madre porque ella, siendo bilingüe, era asignada en su hospital a atender a pacientes de habla española; un amigo mexicano común los presentó. Casaron en Filadelfia en 1917; en 1918, recién firmado el armisticio en Compiégne, y a invitación del recién nombrado Ministro de México en Francia, Alberto J. Pani emprendieron el viaje a París. En el suburbio de Neuilly, en mayo de 1919, abrí los ojos por primera vez. Mi padre tuvo el cuidado, conforme a sus privilegios diplomáticos, de garantizar legalmente mi nacionalidad mexicana.}}</ref> His father was Francisco de Paula Urquidi Cárdeña (1821-1881) and his mother Catalina Márquez Barraza (1835-1896).<ref name=Sanchiz /> He completed high school at [[Dean College|Dean Academy]] in [[Franklin, Massachusetts]], and eventually graduated from the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering.<ref name=Bazant1984>{{cite journal|last1=Bazant|first1=Mílada|title=La enseñanza y la práctica de la ingeniería durante el porfiriato|journal=Historia mexicana|date=1984|volume=33|issue=3|page=278|url=http://biblio-codex.colmex.mx/exlibris/aleph/a21_1/apache_media/89JRES7UTBLNPVVR31IEEE62KY7RR1.pdf|accessdate=13 October 2014|publisher=Centro de Estudios Históricos del Colegio de México|location=Mexico City, Mexico|language=Spanish}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


He married Australian-born nurse Mary Bingham in 1917<ref>https://sidbrint.ub.edu/ca/node/23962</ref>
He died on 14 December 1938 in Mexico City.<ref name=Sanchiz />
He died on 14 December 1938 in Mexico City.<ref name=Sanchiz />


Latest revision as of 16:24, 11 December 2024

Juan Francisco Urquidi
Envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to Colombia
In office
8 October 1923 – 21 November 1927[1]
Preceded byJosé Maximiliano Alfonso de Rosenzweig Díaz[1]
Succeeded byJulio Madero González[1]
Envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to El Salvador
In office
5 June 1928 – 16 March 1930[2]
Preceded byJulio Madero González[2]
Succeeded byFrancisco de Asís de Icaza y León (interim)[2]
Personal details
Born
Juan Francisco Urquidi Márquez

(1881-07-16)16 July 1881
Mexico City[3]
Died14 December 1938(1938-12-14) (aged 57)
Mexico City[3]
Spouse
Beatrice Mary
​
(m. 1917)​
[4]
ChildrenVíctor L. Urquidi[4] Magda Urquidi de Acosta, María Catalina Urquidi Bingham
Alma materMassachusetts Institute of Technology[5]
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Urquidi and the second or maternal family name is Márquez.

Juan Francisco Urquidi Márquez (16 July 1881 – 14 December 1938)[3] was a Mexican politician and diplomat who served as envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to Colombia from 8 October 1923 to 21 November 1927,[1] and as envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Mexico to El Salvador from 5 June 1928 to 16 March 1930.[2] From 15 May to 29 October 1914, he also served as confidential agent of President Venustiano Carranza in the United States.[6][7][8]

Biography

[edit]

Urquidi was born on 16 July 1881 in Mexico City[3] into a wealthy family with ancestry in Chihuahua.[4] His father was Francisco de Paula Urquidi Cárdeña (1821-1881) and his mother Catalina Márquez Barraza (1835-1896).[3] He completed high school at Dean Academy in Franklin, Massachusetts, and eventually graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering.[5]

He married Australian-born nurse Mary Bingham in 1917[9] He died on 14 December 1938 in Mexico City.[3]

Notes and references

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "Embajadores de México en Colombia" (in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores. 7 February 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d "Embajadores de México en El Salvador" (in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Sanchiz Ruiz, Javier E. "Family tree of Juan Francisco Urquidi". Geneanet. Retrieved 13 October 2014.
  4. ^ a b c Urquidi, Víctor L. (October 1998). "Incidentes de integración en Centroamérica y Panamá, 1952-1958". Revista CEPAL (in Spanish). Santiago de Chile, Chile: United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean: 259–260. Retrieved 13 October 2014. Mi madre fue enviada en 1916 a Nueva York a estudiar enfermería. Allí conoció a mi padre, el ingeniero Juan Francisco Urquidi, nacido en la ciudad de México, de familia chihuahuense, quien después de episodios políticos prodemocráticos al lado de Francisco 1. Madero, tuvo que ir en 1913 al exilio, al ser éste asesinado por órdenes de Victoriano Huerta. Participó después en la representación del gobierno de Venustiano Carranza en Washington, y al fin se trasladó a Nueva York, donde fundó una revista mensual en español. Conoció a mi madre porque ella, siendo bilingüe, era asignada en su hospital a atender a pacientes de habla española; un amigo mexicano común los presentó. Casaron en Filadelfia en 1917; en 1918, recién firmado el armisticio en Compiégne, y a invitación del recién nombrado Ministro de México en Francia, Alberto J. Pani emprendieron el viaje a París. En el suburbio de Neuilly, en mayo de 1919, abrí los ojos por primera vez. Mi padre tuvo el cuidado, conforme a sus privilegios diplomáticos, de garantizar legalmente mi nacionalidad mexicana.
  5. ^ a b Bazant, Mílada (1984). "La enseñanza y la práctica de la ingeniería durante el porfiriato" (PDF). Historia mexicana (in Spanish). 33 (3). Mexico City, Mexico: Centro de Estudios Históricos del Colegio de México: 278. Retrieved 13 October 2014.[permanent dead link‍]
  6. ^ "Embajadores de México en Estados Unidos" (in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores. 27 September 2013. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  7. ^ Fabela, Isidro (16 December 2013). Historia diplomática de la Revolución mexicana (1912-1917) (in Spanish). Vol. 2. Mexico City, Mexico: Fondo de Cultura Economica. pp. 7–8. ISBN 978-607-16-1504-6. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  8. ^ "Manuel Urquidi Papers". Austin, Texas: Benson Latin American Collection, University of Texas Libraries, the University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved 13 October 2014. His brother Juan Francisco worked at the Mexican Legation in London for several years during the 1920s when Mexico was seeking Great Britain's recognition of its government. Juan Francisco became the secretary and interpreter for the Mexican American Commission of 1923, which met to resolve differences between Mexico and Washington. Towards the end of 1923 he became the Enviado Extraordinario and Ministro Plenipotenciario of Mexico in Colombia and in 1929 he was posted as Ambassador to El Salvador.
  9. ^ https://sidbrint.ub.edu/ca/node/23962


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