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{{short description|Archery at the Olympics}}
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}
{{Infobox Olympic event
{{Infobox Olympic event
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| image = Archery pictogram.svg
| image = Archery pictogram.svg
| image_size = 100
| image_size = 100
| venue = [[Francis Field (Missouri)|Francis Field]]
| venue = [[Francis Olympic Field]]
| dates = 19–21 September
| dates = 19–21 September 1904
| num_events = 6 (3 men, 3 women)
| num_events = 6 (3 men, 3 women)
| competitors = 29
| competitors = 29
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{{Archery at the Olympics|1904}}
{{Archery at the Olympics|1904}}


At the '''[[1904 Summer Olympics]]''' in [[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]], '''six [[archery]] events''' were contested, of which three were men's and three were women's competitions. 23 men and 6 women constituted the field. As was common in early Olympic archery, the events held in 1904 had little resemblance to the previous edition's events. Team archery was introduced at these Games, as was women's archery.<ref name="SR">{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1904/ARC/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417050133/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1904/ARC/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=Archery at the 1904 St. Louis Summer Games |access-date=26 March 2020 |work=Sports Reference}}</ref>
At the [[1904 Summer Olympics]] in [[St. Louis]], six [[archery]] events were contested, of which three were men's and three were women's competitions. 23 men and 6 women constituted the field. As was common in early Olympic archery, the events held in 1904 had little resemblance to the previous edition's events (as early Olympic archery was not standardized). The events were formally named the 26th Grand Annual Target Meeting of the National Archery Association. While open to international entrants, no foreign competitors entered (with some archers from the Philippines entering but not competing).<ref name=Olympedia>{{cite web |url=http://www.olympedia.org/editions/3/sports/ARC |title=Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics |work=Olympedia |access-date=27 August 2021}}</ref> Team archery was introduced at these Games, as was women's archery.<ref name="SR">{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1904/ARC/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417050133/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1904/ARC/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=Archery at the 1904 St. Louis Summer Games |access-date=26 March 2020 |work=Sports Reference}}</ref> The medalists were the same for both men's individual events ([[George Bryant (archer)|George Bryant]] taking gold, [[Robert Williams (archer)|Robert Williams]] silver, and [[William Thompson (archer)|William Thompson]] bronze in both) and both women's individual events ([[Matilda Howell]] gold, [[Emma Cooke]] silver, [[Eliza Pollock]] bronze).<ref name=Olympedia/><ref name=IOC/> Howell, an early pioneer of women's archery, finished with three gold medals as she was a member of the only women's team to appear in the records.<ref name=Olympedia/><ref name=IOC/>

In addition to the six events currently recognized as Olympic events by the [[International Olympic Committee]],<ref name=IOC>{{cite web |url=https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/st-louis-1904/results/archery |title=St. Louis 1904 Archery Results |work=Olympics.com |publisher=International Olympic Committee |access-date=27 August 2021}}</ref> there were also medals awarded for the top scores at each range in the Olympic events, separate flight shooting (longest distance) events, and an "[[Colonialism and the Olympic Games#Anthropology at the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, Missouri|Anthropology Days]]" event.<ref name=Olympedia/>


==Medal summary==
==Medal summary==
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|-
|-
| Men's team round <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's team round}}
| Men's team round <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's team round}}
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />[[William Thompson (archer)|William Thompson]]<br />[[Robert Williams (archer)|Robert Williams]]<br />[[Louis Maxson]]<br />[[Galen Spencer]]
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />{{hlist|[[William Thompson (archer)|William Thompson]]|[[Robert Williams (archer)|Robert Williams]]|[[Louis Maxson]]|[[Galen Spencer]]}}
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />[[Charles Woodruff (archer)|Charles Woodruff]]<br />[[William Clark (archer)|William Clark]]<br />[[Charles Hubbard (archer)|Charles Hubbard]]<br />[[Samuel Duvall]]
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />{{hlist|[[Charles Woodruff (archer)|Charles Woodruff]]|[[William Clark (archer)|William Clark]]|[[Charles Hubbard (archer)|Charles Hubbard]]|[[Samuel Duvall]]}}
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />[[George Bryant (archer)|George Bryant]]<br />[[Wallace Bryant (archer)|Wallace Bryant]]<br />[[Cyrus Edwin Dallin]]<br />[[Henry B. Richardson]]
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />{{hlist|[[George Bryant (archer)|George Bryant]]|[[Wallace Bryant (archer)|Wallace Bryant]]|[[Cyrus Edwin Dallin]]|[[Henry B. Richardson]]}}
|-
|-
| Women's double National round <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's double National round}}
| Women's double National round <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's double National round}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Matilda Howell]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Matilda Howell]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Emma Cooke]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Emma Cooke]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Jessie Pollock]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Eliza Pollock]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|-
|-
| Women's double Columbia round <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's double Columbia round}}
| Women's double Columbia round <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's double Columbia round}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Matilda Howell]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Matilda Howell]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Emma Cooke]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Emma Cooke]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Jessie Pollock]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Eliza Pollock]]|USA|1904 Summer}}
|-
|-
| Women's team round <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's team round}}
| Women's team round<ref name=IOC/> <br /> {{DetailsLink|Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's team round}}
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />[[Matilda Howell]]<br />[[Jessie Pollock]]<br />[[Laura Woodruff]]<br /> [[Leonie Taylor]]
|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />{{hlist|[[Matilda Howell]]|[[Eliza Pollock]]|[[Laura Woodruff]]|[[Leonie Taylor]]}}
|valign=top|{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer}}<br />[[Emma Cooke]]<br />[[Mabel Taylor]]
|align=center| ''None awarded''
|align=center| ''None awarded''
|align=center| ''None awarded''
|}

==Schedule==
{{Olympic schedule legend}}
{|class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:90%; line-height:1.25em;"
|-
|bgcolor="gold" align=center|F||Final
|}
{|class="wikitable olympic-schedule"
|-
! Event || 19 Sep || 20 Sep || 21 Sep
|-
|class="event" |[[Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's double American round|Men's double American round]] ||bgcolor="gold" class="finals" | F || ||
|-
|class="event" |[[Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's double York round|Men's double York round]] || ||bgcolor="gold" class="finals" | F ||
|-
|class="event" |[[Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's team round|Men's team round]] || || ||bgcolor="gold" class="finals" | F
|-
|class="event" |[[Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's double Columbia round|Women's double Columbia round]] ||bgcolor="gold" class="finals" | F || ||
|-
|class="event" |[[Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's double National round|Women's double National round]] || ||bgcolor="gold" class="finals" | F ||
|-
|class="event" |[[Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Women's team round|Women's team round]] || || ||bgcolor="gold" class="finals" | F
|}
|}


==Participating nations==
==Participating nations==


{{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer|29}}
* {{flagIOC|USA|1904 Summer|29}}


==Medal table==
==Medal table==
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| event = 1904 Summer
| event = 1904 Summer
| team =
| team =
| gold_USA = 6 | silver_USA = 6 | bronze_USA = 5
| gold_USA = 6 | silver_USA = 5 | bronze_USA = 5
}}
}}


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[[Category:Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics| ]]
[[Category:Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics| ]]
[[Category:1904 Summer Olympics events]]
[[Category:Events at the 1904 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Archery at the Summer Olympics|1904]]
[[Category:Archery at the Summer Olympics|1904]]
[[Category:1904 in archery]]
[[Category:1904 in archery]]

Latest revision as of 22:59, 11 December 2024

Archery
at the Games of the III Olympiad
VenueFrancis Olympic Field
Dates19–21 September 1904
No. of events6 (3 men, 3 women)
Competitors29 from 1 nation
← 1900
1908 →

At the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, six archery events were contested, of which three were men's and three were women's competitions. 23 men and 6 women constituted the field. As was common in early Olympic archery, the events held in 1904 had little resemblance to the previous edition's events (as early Olympic archery was not standardized). The events were formally named the 26th Grand Annual Target Meeting of the National Archery Association. While open to international entrants, no foreign competitors entered (with some archers from the Philippines entering but not competing).[1] Team archery was introduced at these Games, as was women's archery.[2] The medalists were the same for both men's individual events (George Bryant taking gold, Robert Williams silver, and William Thompson bronze in both) and both women's individual events (Matilda Howell gold, Emma Cooke silver, Eliza Pollock bronze).[1][3] Howell, an early pioneer of women's archery, finished with three gold medals as she was a member of the only women's team to appear in the records.[1][3]

In addition to the six events currently recognized as Olympic events by the International Olympic Committee,[3] there were also medals awarded for the top scores at each range in the Olympic events, separate flight shooting (longest distance) events, and an "Anthropology Days" event.[1]

Medal summary

[edit]
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's double York round
details
George Bryant
 United States
Robert Williams
 United States
William Thompson
 United States
Men's double American round
details
George Bryant
 United States
Robert Williams
 United States
William Thompson
 United States
Men's team round
details
 United States
 United States
 United States
Women's double National round
details
Matilda Howell
 United States
Emma Cooke
 United States
Eliza Pollock
 United States
Women's double Columbia round
details
Matilda Howell
 United States
Emma Cooke
 United States
Eliza Pollock
 United States
Women's team round[3]
details
 United States
None awarded None awarded

Schedule

[edit]
Legend
F Final
Event 19 Sep 20 Sep 21 Sep
Men's double American round F
Men's double York round F
Men's team round F
Women's double Columbia round F
Women's double National round F
Women's team round F

Participating nations

[edit]

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 United States65516
Totals (1 entries)65516

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics". Olympedia. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  2. ^ "Archery at the 1904 St. Louis Summer Games". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d "St. Louis 1904 Archery Results". Olympics.com. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
[edit]