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{{short description|Estonian politician}}
{{short description|Estonian politician}}
{{Expand language |langcode=et |otherarticle=Kadri Simson |langcode2=fr |otherarticle2=Kadri Simson }}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Kadri Simson
| name = Kadri Simson
| image = Kadri Simson 2017-05-25 (cropped).jpg
| image = Kadri Simson at EU2024BE 15 May 2024 Informal meeting of Energy Ministers (cropped).jpg
| caption = Simson in 2024
| office = [[European Commissioner for Energy]]
| office = [[European Commissioner for Energy]]
| president = [[Ursula von der Leyen]]
| president = [[Ursula von der Leyen]]
| status =
| status =
| term_start = 1 December 2019
| term_start = 1 December 2019
| term_end =
| term_end = 30 November 2024
| predecessor = [[Miguel Arias Cañete]]
| predecessor = [[Miguel Arias Cañete]]
| successor =
| office1 = [[Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure (Estonia)|Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure]]
| successor = [[Dan Jørgensen]]
| office1 = [[Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure (Estonia)|Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure]]
| primeminister1 = [[Jüri Ratas]]
| primeminister1 = [[Jüri Ratas]]
| term_start1 = 23 November 2016
| term_start1 = 23 November 2016
| term_end1 = 29 April 2019
| term_end1 = 29 April 2019
| predecessor1 = [[Kristen Michal]]
| predecessor1 = [[Kristen Michal]]
| successor1 = [[Taavi Aas]]
| successor1 = [[Taavi Aas]]
| birth_name = Kadri Must
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1977|1|22|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1977|1|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Tartu]], Estonia
| birth_place = [[Tartu]], Estonia
| death_date =
⚫
| party = [[Estonian Centre Party|Centre Party]]
| death_place =
| otherparty =
⚫
| party = [[Estonian Centre Party|Centre Party]]
⚫
| education = [[University of Tartu]]<br>[[University College London]]
| otherparty = [[Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party]]
| module = {{Listen|pos=center|embed=yes|filename=Message by Kadri Simson, European Commissioner, on the occasion of the 6th ENSREG Conference (I-225910).ogg|title=Kadri Simson's voice|type=speech|description=Speech delivered by Simson to the European Nuclear Safety Regulators Group Conference<br/>Recorded 30 May 2022}}
⚫
| education = [[University of Tartu]]<br>[[University College London]]
}}
}}
'''Kadri Simson''' (née '''Must''', born 22 January 1977) is an [[Estonia]]n politician from the [[Estonian Centre Party|Centre Party]], [[European Commissioner for Energy]] in the [[von der Leyen Commission]] since 1 December 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/commission/commissioners/2019-2024/simson_en|title=Kadri Simson|date=2019-11-20|website=European Commission|language=en|access-date=2019-12-08}}</ref> She was previously Minister of Economic Affairs and Communications in [[Jüri Ratas' first cabinet]] from 2016 to 2019.
'''Kadri Simson''' (née '''Must''', born 22 January 1977) is an [[Estonia]]n politician from the [[Estonian Centre Party|Centre Party]] who served as the [[European Commissioner for Energy]] in the [[Von der Leyen Commission I|von der Leyen Commission]] between 2019 and 2024.


==Early life==
⚫
In 2015 she unsuccessfully challenged party leader [[Edgar Savisaar]] for his role after an almost uninterrupted 25-year tenure. Savisaar won the vote of 541 delegates, to Simson's 486, from a total of 1,051.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://news.err.ee/v/d0490c74-d28b-4f64-a091-2d85985e2f04 | title=Savisaar beats Simson in party leadership race | website=err.ee | date=30 November 2015 | access-date=29 December 2015}}</ref>
Simson graduated from Tartu 10th Middle School in 1995, Tartu University in 2000, (majoring in history).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kadri Simsoni CV Riigikogu kodulehel|url=https://www.riigikogu.ee/riigikogu/koosseis/riigikogu-liikmed/saadik/382d928f-8fa4-422b-9538-043ff3033b65/Kadri-Simson|url-status=dead|website=Riigikogu|language=et|archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20190723081440/https://www.riigikogu.ee/riigikogu/koosseis/riigikogu-liikmed/saadik/382d928f-8fa4-422b-9538-043ff3033b65/Kadri-Simson|archive-date=23 July 2019}}</ref> She holds an MA in Political Science from University College London (2003).<ref>{{Cite news|first=Priit|last=Pullerits|title=Aukardetud Kadri Must|url=https://www.postimees.ee/1470081/aukardetud-kadri-must|website=Post Times|date=16 April 2005|language=et}}</ref> Simson was a board member of the NGO Institute of Recent Studies.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Kalju Laidi sahinad: Niks-naks, Sõõrumaa!|url=https://ekspress.delfi.ee/artikkel/78929840/kalju-laidi-sahinad-niks-naks-soorumaa|website=[[Eesti Ekspress]]|date=25 July 2017}}</ref>


==Political career==
From 2009 to 2016 Simson was the chairwoman of the Centre Party fraction in the [[Riigikogu]].
Simson has been a member of the Estonian Center Party since 1995. She worked as an advisor to the Tallinn City Government in 1999, later Tallinn Mayor between 2001 and 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kadri Simson Biography|url=https://commissioners.ec.europa.eu/kadri-simson_en#biography|website=[[European Commission]]|access-date=2 April 2024}}</ref> Simson served as chairwoman of the Pärnumaa region from 2011 until 2021.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Marko|last=Tooming|title=Andrei Korobeinik on Keskerakonna kandidaat Pärnu linnapeaks|url=https://www.err.ee/1608223057/andrei-korobeinik-on-keskerakonna-kandidaat-parnu-linnapeaks|website=ERR|date=24 May 2021|language=et}}</ref>


⚫
In 2015, Simson failed to beat party leader [[Edgar Savisaar]] for his role after an almost uninterrupted 25-year tenure. Savisaar won the vote of 541 delegates, to Simson's 486, from a total of 1,051.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Savisaar beats Simson in party leadership race|url=http://news.err.ee/v/d0490c74-d28b-4f64-a091-2d85985e2f04|website=ERR|date=30 November 2015|access-date=29 December 2015}}</ref>
==Biography==


==Personal life==
She graduated in history in her birthtown at the [[University of Tartu]] and in political sciences in London at [[University College London]]. <ref name=":2">{{cite web|access-date=2020-11-11|language=en-US|title=Kadri Simson – POLITICO|url=https://www.politico.eu/person/kadri-simson/|website=www.politico.eu}}<!-- auto-translated by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>
Between 6 June 2008 and February 2015, Simson was married to journalist Priit Simson.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Merje|last=Merdik|title=Kadri ja Priit Simson lahutavad abielu: oleme teineteisele tänulikud paljude ilusate hetkede eest|url=https://kroonika.delfi.ee/artikkel/70876221/kadri-ja-priit-simson-lahutavad-abielu-oleme-teineteisele-tanulikud-paljude-ilusate-hetkede-eest|website=[[Kroonika]]|date=25 February 2015|language=et}}</ref> Afterwards, she began a relationship with former chairman of HKScan Estonia, Teet Soorm.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Denes|last=Kattago|title=Kadri Simson: Teet Soorm on väga hea mees, kui pean valima, valin töö asemel lähedased (133)|url=https://www.ohtuleht.ee/843517/kadri-simson-teet-soorm-on-vaga-hea-mees-kui-pean-valima-valin-too-asemel-lahedased|website=[[Õhtuleht]]|date=30 November 2017|language=et}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
==External links==
{{Commons category|Kadri Simson}}
{{Commons category|Kadri Simson}}

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{{Von der Leyen Commission}}
{{Von der Leyen Commission}}
{{European Commissioners from Estonia}}
{{European Commissioners from Estonia}}
{{Members of the 14th Riigikogu}}
{{Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}
{{Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Simson, Kadri}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Simson, Kadri}}
[[Category:1977 births]]
[[Category:1977 births]]
[[Category:21st-century Estonian politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Estonian women politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Estonian women politicians]]
[[Category:Alumni of University College London]]
[[Category:Alumni of University College London]]
[[Category:Estonian Centre Party politicians]]
[[Category:Estonian Centre Party politicians]]
[[Category:Estonian European Commissioners]]
[[Category:Estonian European commissioners]]
[[Category:European commissioners (2019–2024)]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Estonia]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Estonia]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
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[[Category:Members of the Riigikogu, 2015–2019]]
[[Category:Members of the Riigikogu, 2015–2019]]
[[Category:Members of the Riigikogu, 2019–2023]]
[[Category:Members of the Riigikogu, 2019–2023]]
[[Category:Women members of the Riigikogu]]
[[Category:Politicians from Tartu]]
[[Category:Politicians from Tartu]]
[[Category:University of Tartu alumni]]
[[Category:University of Tartu alumni]]
[[Category:Women European Commissioners]]
[[Category:Women European commissioners]]
[[Category:Women government ministers of Estonia]]
[[Category:Women government ministers of Estonia]]
[[Category:European Commissioners 2019–2024]]
[[Category:Women members of the Riigikogu]]


{{Estonia-politician-stub}}

Revision as of 22:16, 12 December 2024

Kadri Simson
Simson in 2024
European Commissioner for Energy
In office
1 December 2019 – 30 November 2024
PresidentUrsula von der Leyen
Preceded byMiguel Arias Cañete
Succeeded byDan Jørgensen
Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure
In office
23 November 2016 – 29 April 2019
Prime MinisterJüri Ratas
Preceded byKristen Michal
Succeeded byTaavi Aas
Personal details
Born
Kadri Must

(1977-01-22) 22 January 1977 (age 47)
Tartu, Estonia
Political partyCentre Party
EducationUniversity of Tartu
University College London
Kadri Simson's voice
Speech delivered by Simson to the European Nuclear Safety Regulators Group Conference
Recorded 30 May 2022

Kadri Simson (née Must, born 22 January 1977) is an Estonian politician from the Centre Party who served as the European Commissioner for Energy in the von der Leyen Commission between 2019 and 2024.

Early life

Simson graduated from Tartu 10th Middle School in 1995, Tartu University in 2000, (majoring in history).[1] She holds an MA in Political Science from University College London (2003).[2] Simson was a board member of the NGO Institute of Recent Studies.[3]

Political career

Simson has been a member of the Estonian Center Party since 1995. She worked as an advisor to the Tallinn City Government in 1999, later Tallinn Mayor between 2001 and 2002.[4] Simson served as chairwoman of the Pärnumaa region from 2011 until 2021.[5]

In 2015, Simson failed to beat party leader Edgar Savisaar for his role after an almost uninterrupted 25-year tenure. Savisaar won the vote of 541 delegates, to Simson's 486, from a total of 1,051.[6]

Personal life

Between 6 June 2008 and February 2015, Simson was married to journalist Priit Simson.[7] Afterwards, she began a relationship with former chairman of HKScan Estonia, Teet Soorm.[8]

References

  1. ^ "Kadri Simsoni CV Riigikogu kodulehel". Riigikogu (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 23 July 2019.
  2. ^ Pullerits, Priit (16 April 2005). "Aukardetud Kadri Must". Post Times (in Estonian).
  3. ^ "Kalju Laidi sahinad: Niks-naks, Sõõrumaa!". Eesti Ekspress. 25 July 2017.
  4. ^ "Kadri Simson Biography". European Commission. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  5. ^ Tooming, Marko (24 May 2021). "Andrei Korobeinik on Keskerakonna kandidaat Pärnu linnapeaks". ERR (in Estonian).
  6. ^ "Savisaar beats Simson in party leadership race". ERR. 30 November 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
  7. ^ Merdik, Merje (25 February 2015). "Kadri ja Priit Simson lahutavad abielu: oleme teineteisele tänulikud paljude ilusate hetkede eest". Kroonika (in Estonian).
  8. ^ Kattago, Denes (30 November 2017). "Kadri Simson: Teet Soorm on väga hea mees, kui pean valima, valin töö asemel lähedased (133)". Õhtuleht (in Estonian).
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kadri Simson.
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure
2016–2019 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Estonian European Commissioner
2019– 		Incumbent
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Kadri_Simson&oldid=1262734036"