Jump to content

A Christmas Memory: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
GreenC bot (talk | contribs)
Rescued 1 archive link; reformat 1 link. Wayback Medic 2.5
Television: image from Commons
 
(22 intermediate revisions by 19 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Short story by Truman Capote}}
{{Infobox book |
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox book
| name = A Christmas Memory
| name = A Christmas Memory
| title_orig =
| title_orig =
Line 23: Line 25:
}}
}}


'''''"A Christmas Memory"''''' is a [[short story]] by [[Truman Capote]]. Originally published in ''[[Mademoiselle (magazine)|Mademoiselle]]'' magazine in December 1956, it was reprinted in ''The Selected Writings of Truman Capote'' in 1963. It was issued in a stand-alone hardcover edition by [[Random House]] in 1966, and it has been published in many editions and anthologies since.
"'''A Christmas Memory'''" is a [[short story]] by [[Truman Capote]]. Originally published in ''[[Mademoiselle (magazine)|Mademoiselle]]'' magazine in December 1956, it was reprinted in ''The Selected Writings of Truman Capote'' in 1963. It was issued in a stand-alone hardcover edition by [[Random House]] in 1966, and it has been published in many editions and anthologies since.


The largely autobiographical story, which takes place in the 1930s, describes a period in the lives of the seven-year-old narrator and an elderly woman who is his distant cousin and best friend. The woman was Nanny Faulk, elder sister of the household where Capote’s wayward parents deposited him as a young boy. Nanny, whom everyone called Sook, was thought to be developmentally disabled. But Capote later wrote a friend, ‘’I had an elderly cousin, the woman in my story ‘A Christmas Memory, who was a genius.<ref>{{cite web|title=“A Christmas Memory” and a Season’s Truths|url= https://www.theattic.space/home-page-blogs/2019/12/19/a-christmas-memory-and-the-memories-that-made-it |website=The Attic|access-date=7 January 2020}}</ref>
The largely autobiographical story, which is set in the 1930s, describes a period in the lives of the seven-year-old narrator and an elderly woman who is his distant cousin and best friend. The woman was Nanny Faulk, elder sister of the household where Capote's wayward parents deposited him as a young boy. Nanny, whom everyone called Sook, was thought to be developmentally disabled. But Capote later wrote a friend, "I had an elderly cousin, the woman in my story 'A Christmas Memory,' who was a genius."<ref>{{cite web|title="A Christmas Memory" and a Season's Truths|url= https://www.theattic.space/home-page-blogs/2019/12/19/a-christmas-memory-and-the-memories-that-made-it |website=The Attic|access-date=January 7, 2020}}</ref>


The evocative narrative focuses on country life, friendship, and the joy of giving during the Christmas season, and it also gently yet poignantly touches on loneliness and loss.
The evocative narrative focuses on country life, friendship, and the joy of giving during the Christmas season, and it also gently yet poignantly touches on loneliness and loss.
Line 32: Line 34:


==Plot==
==Plot==
{{multiple image
<!-- Essential parameters -->
| align = right
| direction = vertical
| width = 260
<!-- Image 1 -->
| image1 = Historic ruins of Truman Capote's boyhood home in Monroeville, Alabama LCCN2010639944.tif
| alt1 =
| caption1 =
<!-- Image 2 -->
| image2 =Historic ruins of Truman Capote's boyhood home in Monroeville, Alabama LCCN2010639945.tif
| alt2 =


| caption2 = Brick ruins outline the "spreading old house" in [[Monroeville, Alabama]], that was the boyhood home of Truman Capote and the setting for "A Christmas Memory"
Narrated by an unnamed, seven-year-old boy who is referred to as "Buddy" by his older cousin, "A Christmas Memory" is about the narrator's relationship with his older, unnamed, female cousin, to whom he refers throughout the story only as "my friend."&nbsp; (In later adaptations, she is called Sook.)&nbsp; Buddy and his cousin, who is eccentric and childlike, live in a house with other relatives—who are authoritarian and stern—and have a dog named Queenie.
}}
Narrated by an unnamed, seven-year-old boy who is addressed as "Buddy" by his older cousin, "A Christmas Memory" is about the narrator's relationship with his older, unnamed, female cousin, to whom he refers throughout the story only as "my friend." (In later adaptations, she is called Sook.) Buddy and his cousin, who is eccentric and childlike, live in a house with other relatives—who are authoritarian and stern—and have a dog named Queenie.


The family is very poor, but Buddy looks forward to Christmas every year nevertheless, and he and his elderly cousin save their pennies for this occasion.&nbsp; Every year at <!--This spelling is correct please do not change it-->Christmastime<!--This spelling is correct please do not change it-->, Buddy and his friend collect pecans and buy other ingredients to make fruitcakes; although set during [[Prohibition in the United States|Prohibition]], this includes whiskey, which they buy from a scary—but ultimately friendly—[[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|"Indian"]] bootlegger named Haha Jones.&nbsp; They send the cakes to acquaintances they have met only once or twice, and to people they've never met at all, like President [[Franklin Delano Roosevelt]].
The family is very poor, but Buddy looks forward to Christmas every year nevertheless, and he and his elderly cousin save their pennies for this occasion. Each year at <!--This spelling is correct please do not change it-->Christmastime<!--This spelling is correct please do not change it-->, Buddy and his friend collect pecans and buy other ingredients to make fruitcakes; although set during [[Prohibition in the United States|Prohibition]], these include whiskey, which they buy from a scary—but ultimately friendly—[[Native Americans in the United States|Indian]] bootlegger named Haha Jones. They send the cakes to acquaintances they have met only once or twice, and to people they've never met at all, such as President [[Franklin Delano Roosevelt]].


This year, after the two have finished the elaborate four-day production of making fruitcakes, the elderly cousin decides to celebrate by finishing off the remaining whiskey in the bottle.&nbsp; This leads to the two of them becoming giddy drunk, and the older cousin being severely reprimanded by angry relatives for letting the younger cousin imbibe.&nbsp; She runs off to her room crying, but Buddy follows and comforts her with thoughts of Christmas rituals.
This year, after the two have finished the elaborate four-day production of making fruitcakes, the elderly cousin decides to celebrate by finishing off the remaining whiskey. This leads to Buddy and his cousin becoming giddy drunk, and the cousin being severely reprimanded by angry relatives for letting Buddy imbibe. She runs off to her room crying, but Buddy follows and comforts her with thoughts of Christmas rituals.


The next day, Buddy and his friend go to a faraway grove, which the elderly cousin has proclaimed the best place, by far, to chop down Christmas trees.&nbsp; They manage to fell and carry home a large and beautiful tree, despite the arduousness of the trek.
The next day, Buddy and his friend go to a faraway grove, which the elderly cousin has proclaimed the best place, by far, to chop down Christmas trees. They manage to chop and carry home a large and beautiful tree, despite the arduousness of the trek. They spend the following days making decorations for the tree and presents for the relatives, Queenie, and each other. Buddy and the older cousin keep their gifts to each other a secret, and although Buddy knows his friend desperately wishes she could afford to get him a bike, he assumes his friend has made him a kite, as she has every year. He has made her a kite, too.


Come Christmas morning, the two of them are up at the crack of dawn, anxious to open their presents. Buddy is extremely disappointed, having received the rather dismal gifts of old hand-me-downs and a subscription to a religious magazine. His friend has gotten the somewhat better gifts of oranges and hand-knitted scarves. Queenie gets a bone, as she does every year.
They spend the following days making decorations for the tree and presents for the relatives, Queenie, and each other.&nbsp; Buddy and the older cousin keep their gifts to each other a secret, and although Buddy knows that his friend desperately wishes she could afford to get him a bike, he assumes his friend has made him a kite, as she has every year.&nbsp; He has made her a kite, too.


Then they exchange the two kites, their joyful presents to each other, and Buddy's friend says the kite he made is her favorite gift that year. In a beautiful, hidden meadow, they fly the kites that day in the clear, winter sky, while eating the older cousin's Christmas oranges. The elderly cousin thinks of this as heaven, and says that God and heaven must be like this. It is their last Christmas together.
Come Christmas morning, the two of them are up at the crack of dawn, anxious to open their presents.&nbsp; Buddy is extremely disappointed, having received the rather dismal gifts of old hand-me-downs and a subscription to a religious magazine.&nbsp; His friend has gotten the somewhat better gifts of oranges and hand-knitted scarves.&nbsp; Queenie gets a bone, as she does every year.


The following year, the boy is sent to military school. Although Buddy and his friend keep up a constant correspondence, it does not last because his elderly cousin suffers from the ravages of old age, and slips into dementia. Soon, she is unable to remember who Buddy is, and not long after, she passes away.
Then they exchange their joyful presents to each other, the two kites, and Buddy's friend tells him that the kite he made is her favourite gift that year.&nbsp; In a beautiful, hidden meadow, they fly the kites that day in the clear, winter sky, while eating the older cousin's Christmas oranges.&nbsp; The elderly cousin thinks of this as heaven, and says that God and heaven must be like this.


As Buddy says later: <blockquote>And when that happens, I know it. A message saying so merely confirms a piece of news some secret vein had already received, severing from me an irreplaceable part of myself, letting it loose like a kite on a broken string. That is why, walking across a school campus on this particular December morning, I keep searching the sky. As if I expected to see, rather like hearts, a lost pair of kites hurrying towards heaven.</blockquote>
It is their last Christmas together.&nbsp; The following year, the boy is sent to military school.&nbsp; Although Buddy and his friend keep up a constant correspondence, this is unable to last because his elderly cousin suffers more and more the ravages of old age, and slips into dementia.&nbsp; Soon, she is unable to remember who Buddy is, and not long after, she passes away.

As Buddy says later: <blockquote>And when that happens, I know it.&nbsp; A message saying so merely confirms a piece of news some secret vein had already received, severing me from an irreplaceable part of myself, letting it loose like a kite on a broken string.&nbsp; That is why, walking across a school campus on this particular December morning, I keep searching the sky.&nbsp; As if I expected to see, rather like hearts, a lost pair of kites hurrying towards heaven.</blockquote>


== Adaptations and recordings ==
== Adaptations and recordings ==


===Television===
===Television===
"A Christmas Memory" was adapted for television for ''[[ABC Stage 67]]'' by Truman Capote and [[Eleanor Perry]]. The production starred [[Geraldine Page]] and Donnie Melvin, and Truman Capote was the narrator. Both the [[teleplay]] and the program's star, Geraldine Page, won [[Emmy Awards]].<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001986/awards Truman Capote – Awards] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref><ref name="autogenerated1">[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0656183/awards Geraldine Page – Awards] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref> The production also won the coveted [[Peabody Award]].<ref>[http://www.peabody.uga.edu/winners/details.php?id=830 Peabody Award – ''A Christmas Memory'' (1966)] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100611211329/http://www.peabody.uga.edu/winners/details.php?id=830 |date=June 11, 2010 }}</ref> This production is available on video under such titles as ''ABC Playhouse 67: A Christmas Memory'' or ''Truman Capote's "A Christmas Memory"''. This version starring Geraldine Page was also released in cinemas by [[Allied Artists Pictures Corporation|Allied Artists]] in 1969 as part of ''[[Trilogy (film)|Truman Capote's Trilogy]]''.<ref>[[IMDbTitle:0165996|''Trilogy'' (1969)]] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref>


[[File:Geraldine Page and Truman Capote 1966.png|thumb|Truman Capote kisses Geraldine Page on the cheek following a preview screening of "A Christmas Memory" on October 28, 1966]]
The story was also adapted for [[Hallmark Entertainment|Hallmark]] television in 1997. This production starred [[Eric Lloyd]] as Buddy and [[Patty Duke]] as Sook. Eric Lloyd was nominated for a [[Young Artist Award]] for Best Performance in a TV Movie/Pilot/Mini-Series – Young Actor Age Ten or Under.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0135187/awards ''A Christmas Memory'' (1997) – Awards] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref> This version was criticized as being inferior to the previous film.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/409396/A-Christmas-Memory/overview | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091230120727/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/409396/A-Christmas-Memory/overview | url-status=dead | archive-date=2009-12-30 | department=Movies & TV Dept. | work=[[The New York Times]] | publisher=[[Baseline (database)|Baseline]] & [[All Movie Guide]] | author=Hal Erickson | author-link=Hal Erickson (author) | date=2009 |title=A Christmas Memory (1997)}}</ref>
"A Christmas Memory" was adapted for television for ''[[ABC Stage 67]]'' by Truman Capote and [[Eleanor Perry]]. The production starred [[Geraldine Page]] and Donnie Melvin, and Truman Capote was the narrator. Both the [[teleplay]] and the program's star, Geraldine Page, won [[Emmy Awards]].<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001986/awards Truman Capote – Awards] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref><ref name="autogenerated1">[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0656183/awards Geraldine Page – Awards] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref> The production also won a [[Peabody Award]].<ref>[http://www.peabody.uga.edu/winners/details.php?id=830 Peabody Award – ''A Christmas Memory'' (1966)] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100611211329/http://www.peabody.uga.edu/winners/details.php?id=830 |date=June 11, 2010 }}</ref> This production is available on video under such titles as ''ABC Playhouse 67: A Christmas Memory'' or ''Truman Capote's "A Christmas Memory"''. This version starring Geraldine Page was also released in cinemas by [[Allied Artists Pictures Corporation|Allied Artists]] in 1969 as part of ''[[Trilogy (film)|Truman Capote's Trilogy]]''.<ref>[[IMDbTitle:0165996|''Trilogy'' (1969)]] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref>

The story was also adapted for [[Hallmark Entertainment|Hallmark]] television in 1997. This production starred [[Eric Lloyd]] as Buddy and [[Patty Duke]] as Sook. Eric Lloyd was nominated for a [[Young Artist Award]] for Best Performance in a TV Movie/Pilot/Mini-Series – Young Actor Age Ten or Under.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0135187/awards ''A Christmas Memory'' (1997) – Awards] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref> This version was criticized as being inferior to the previous film.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/409396/A-Christmas-Memory/overview | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091230120727/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/409396/A-Christmas-Memory/overview | url-status=dead | archive-date=December 30, 2009 | department=Movies & TV Dept. | work=[[The New York Times]] | author=Hal Erickson | author-link=Hal Erickson (author) | date=2009 |title=A Christmas Memory (1997)}}</ref>


The story has also been adapted as part of ''Short Story Anthology'', a 16-part series available from Children's Television International. "A Christmas Memory" comprises episodes 11 and 12 of the series.
The story has also been adapted as part of ''Short Story Anthology'', a 16-part series available from Children's Television International. "A Christmas Memory" comprises episodes 11 and 12 of the series.
Line 65: Line 81:
A CD of the story read by [[Celeste Holm]] is included in Knopf/Random House's 50th Anniversary 2006 printing of the book.<ref>[https://archive.today/20120713121019/http://search.barnesandnoble.com/A-Christmas-Memory/Truman-Capote/e/9780375837890/?itm=1&usri=a+christmas+memory "A Christmas Memory"] with audio CD read by [[Celeste Holm]]</ref>
A CD of the story read by [[Celeste Holm]] is included in Knopf/Random House's 50th Anniversary 2006 printing of the book.<ref>[https://archive.today/20120713121019/http://search.barnesandnoble.com/A-Christmas-Memory/Truman-Capote/e/9780375837890/?itm=1&usri=a+christmas+memory "A Christmas Memory"] with audio CD read by [[Celeste Holm]]</ref>


Truman Capote's own reading of "A Christmas Memory" was recorded in 1959 and issued on LP.<ref>[http://disembedded.wordpress.com/2007/12/19/recalling-a-christmas-memory-sook-squeezed-my-hand-i-love-you/ Audio of 1959 LP of Capote reading "A Christmas Memory"]</ref><ref>[http://www.bonanza.com/listings/A-Christmas-Memory-read-by-Truman-Capote-on-CD/44226149 "A Christmas Memory" read by Truman Capote]</ref> An abridged version of the 1959 LP was featured on the [[NPR]] radio program ''[[This American Life]]'' in 2003.<ref>[http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/255/this-americans-lifes-holiday-gift-giving-guide?act=2 ''Act 2: A Christmas Memory''], from "This American Life's Holiday Gift Giving Guide". ''[[This American Life]]'', Episode 255.</ref> Capote was also recorded in 1976 reading the story to a live audience at the [[University of North Dakota Writers Conference]].<ref>[http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2009/12/25/midday1 "Truman Capote's 'A Christmas Memory'"] (audio: Capote's 1976 reading). [[Minnesota Public Radio]]. Broadcast 12/25/2009.</ref>
Truman Capote's own reading of "A Christmas Memory" was recorded in 1959 and issued on LP.<ref>[http://disembedded.wordpress.com/2007/12/19/recalling-a-christmas-memory-sook-squeezed-my-hand-i-love-you/ Audio of 1959 LP of Capote reading "A Christmas Memory"]</ref><ref>[http://www.bonanza.com/listings/A-Christmas-Memory-read-by-Truman-Capote-on-CD/44226149 "A Christmas Memory" read by Truman Capote]</ref> An abridged version of the 1959 LP was featured on the [[NPR]] radio program ''[[This American Life]]'' in 2003.<ref>[http://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/255/this-americans-lifes-holiday-gift-giving-guide?act=2 ''Act 2: A Christmas Memory''], from "This American Life's Holiday Gift Giving Guide". ''[[This American Life]]'', Episode 255.</ref> Capote was also recorded in 1976 reading the story to a live audience at the [[University of North Dakota Writers Conference]].<ref>[http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2009/12/25/midday1 "Truman Capote's 'A Christmas Memory'"] (audio: Capote's 1976 reading). [[Minnesota Public Radio]]. Broadcast December 25, 2009.</ref>


===Theatre===
===Theatre===
In 1991, a musical stageplay adaptation by Malcolm Ruhl and Russell Vandenbroucke, ''Holiday Memories'', was published, which combines both "A Christmas Memory" and "The Thanksgiving Visitor."<ref>[http://store.finalscoremusic.com/home.html ''Holiday Memories''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711002158/http://store.finalscoremusic.com/home.html |date=2011-07-11 }} at FinalScoreMusic.com</ref><ref>[http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1991-11-22/news/9104150650_1_thanksgiving-visitor-sook-and-buddy-christmas-memory ''Holiday Memories''] review in ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' November 22, 1991</ref>
In 1991, a musical stageplay adaptation by Malcolm Ruhl and Russell Vandenbroucke, ''Holiday Memories'', was published, which combines both "A Christmas Memory" and "The Thanksgiving Visitor."<ref>[http://store.finalscoremusic.com/home.html ''Holiday Memories''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711002158/http://store.finalscoremusic.com/home.html |date=July 11, 2011 }} at FinalScoreMusic.com</ref><ref>[https://www.chicagotribune.com/1991/11/22/sweetness-and-light-smother-holiday-memories/ ''Holiday Memories''] review in ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' November 22, 1991</ref>


In 2010, Capote's "A Christmas Memory" was adapted into a [[A Christmas Memory (musical)|full-length musical]] by Broadway veterans [[Larry Grossman (composer)|Larry Grossman]] (music) and [[Carol Hall]] (lyrics).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.achristmasmemorymusical.com/ |title=''A Christmas Memory'' - A New Musical |access-date=2019-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210084434/http://www.achristmasmemorymusical.com/ |archive-date=2018-12-10 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Duane Poole, who had written the original teleplay starring Patty Duke, wrote the musical's book. ''A Christmas Memory'' received its world premiere at TheatreWorks in [[Palo Alto, California]] on December 4, 2010, starring Broadway veteran, [[Penny Fuller]]. The musical had its [[Off-Broadway]] premiere at the [[Irish Repertory Theatre]] in Manhattan, starring Tony Award-winner [[Alice Ripley]] as Sook. It ran November 25, 2014 – January 4, 2015 at the Irish Rep's temporary home, the DR2 Theater in [[Union Square (New York City)|Union Square]].<ref>Bowgen, Philippe. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/alice-ripley-will-star-in-a-christmas-memory-off-broadway-at-irish-rep-333564 "Alice Ripley Will Star in ''A Christmas Memory'' Off Broadway at Irish Rep"] Playbill.com, Oct. 18, 2014</ref>
In 2010, Capote's "A Christmas Memory" was adapted into a [[A Christmas Memory (musical)|full-length musical]] by Broadway veterans [[Larry Grossman (composer)|Larry Grossman]] (music) and [[Carol Hall]] (lyrics).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.achristmasmemorymusical.com/ |title=''A Christmas Memory'' - A New Musical |access-date=September 14, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210084434/http://www.achristmasmemorymusical.com/ |archive-date=December 10, 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Duane Poole, who had written the original teleplay starring Patty Duke, wrote the musical's book. ''A Christmas Memory'' received its world premiere at TheatreWorks in [[Palo Alto, California]] on December 4, 2010, starring Broadway veteran, [[Penny Fuller]]. The musical had its [[Off-Broadway]] premiere at the [[Irish Repertory Theatre]] in Manhattan, starring Tony Award-winner [[Alice Ripley]] as Sook. It ran November 25, 2014 – January 4, 2015, at the Irish Rep's temporary home, the DR2 Theater in [[Union Square (New York City)|Union Square]].<ref>Bowgen, Philippe. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/alice-ripley-will-star-in-a-christmas-memory-off-broadway-at-irish-rep-333564 "Alice Ripley Will Star in ''A Christmas Memory'' Off Broadway at Irish Rep"] Playbill.com, October 18, 2014</ref>


===Opera===
===Opera===
In 1992, Capote's "A Christmas Memory" was adapted into a one-act opera by American composer [[Samuel Jones (composer)|Samuel Jones]].<ref>[http://www.samueljones.net/opera.html ''A Christmas Memory'': An opera in one act]. ''SamuelJones.net''. Retrieved July 23, 2016.</ref> The opera was first staged by Gaitley Mathews at the Deep Ellum Opera Theatre in Dallas in December, 1992, to critical acclaim.<ref>[http://www.samueljones.net/reviews.html Reviews]. ''SamuelJones.net''. Retrieved July 23, 2016.</ref> The composer fashioned the libretto from the story and the Eleanor Perry/Truman Capote television screenplay, with their personal approval. The composer also created an orchestral suite from the opera.<ref>[http://www.presser.com/index.cfm Theodore Presser Company] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140827171813/http://www.presser.com/index.cfm |date=August 27, 2014 }}</ref>
In 1992, Capote's "A Christmas Memory" was adapted into a one-act opera by American composer [[Samuel Jones (composer)|Samuel Jones]].<ref>[http://www.samueljones.net/opera.html ''A Christmas Memory'': An opera in one act]. ''SamuelJones.net''. Retrieved July 23, 2016.</ref> The opera was first staged by Gaitley Mathews at the Deep Ellum Opera Theatre in Dallas in December 1992, to critical acclaim.<ref>[http://www.samueljones.net/reviews.html Reviews]. ''SamuelJones.net''. Retrieved July 23, 2016.</ref> The composer fashioned the libretto from the story and the Eleanor Perry/Truman Capote television screenplay, with their personal approval. The composer also created an orchestral suite from the opera.<ref>[http://www.presser.com/index.cfm Theodore Presser Company] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140827171813/http://www.presser.com/index.cfm |date=August 27, 2014 }}</ref>


==Sequels==
==Sequels==
Truman Capote further explored the lives of Buddy and Sook in his story "[[The Thanksgiving Visitor]]," which also was adapted for television. The 1967 television production of ''The Thanksgiving Visitor'' earned Geraldine Page a second Emmy Award.<ref name="autogenerated1"/> Capote's third short story about Buddy and Sook was "[[One Christmas (short story)|One Christmas]]", published in 1983, and televised in 1994.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0110732 ''One Christmas'' (1994)] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref>
Truman Capote further explored the lives of Buddy and Sook in his story "[[The Thanksgiving Visitor]]," which also was adapted for television. The 1967 television production of ''The Thanksgiving Visitor'' earned Geraldine Page a second Emmy Award.<ref name="autogenerated1"/> Capote's third short story about Buddy and Sook was "[[One Christmas (short story)|One Christmas]]", published in 1983, and televised in 1994.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0110732 ''One Christmas'' (1994)] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]</ref>

==See also==
* [[List of Christmas-themed literature]]
* [[List of Christmas films]]


==References==
==References==
Line 96: Line 116:
{{-}}
{{-}}


{{capote}}
{{Truman Capote}}



{{DEFAULTSORT:Christmas Memory, A}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Christmas Memory, A}}
[[Category:1966 short stories]]
[[Category:1966 short stories]]
[[Category:Autobiographical short stories]]
[[Category:Christmas short stories]]
[[Category:Christmas short stories]]
[[Category:Fiction set in the 1930s]]
[[Category:Fiction set in the 1930s]]
[[Category:Short stories by Truman Capote]]
[[Category:Short stories by Truman Capote]]
[[Category:Southern United States in fiction]]
[[Category:Southern United States in fiction]]
[[Category:American memoirs]]
[[Category:Works originally published in Mademoiselle (magazine)]]
[[Category:Works originally published in Mademoiselle (magazine)]]
[[Category:Random House books]]
[[Category:Random House books]]

Latest revision as of 23:55, 12 December 2024

A Christmas Memory
First edition in solo book form (1966)
AuthorTruman Capote
LanguageEnglish
PublisherRandom House
Publication date
1956
Publication placeUnited States
Pages45
OCLC716694
Followed by"The Thanksgiving Visitor

"A Christmas Memory" is a short story by Truman Capote. Originally published in Mademoiselle magazine in December 1956, it was reprinted in The Selected Writings of Truman Capote in 1963. It was issued in a stand-alone hardcover edition by Random House in 1966, and it has been published in many editions and anthologies since.

The largely autobiographical story, which is set in the 1930s, describes a period in the lives of the seven-year-old narrator and an elderly woman who is his distant cousin and best friend. The woman was Nanny Faulk, elder sister of the household where Capote's wayward parents deposited him as a young boy. Nanny, whom everyone called Sook, was thought to be developmentally disabled. But Capote later wrote a friend, "I had an elderly cousin, the woman in my story 'A Christmas Memory,' who was a genius."[1]

The evocative narrative focuses on country life, friendship, and the joy of giving during the Christmas season, and it also gently yet poignantly touches on loneliness and loss.

Now a holiday classic, "A Christmas Memory" has been broadcast, recorded, filmed, and staged multiple times, in award-winning productions.

Plot

[edit]
Brick ruins outline the "spreading old house" in Monroeville, Alabama, that was the boyhood home of Truman Capote and the setting for "A Christmas Memory"

Narrated by an unnamed, seven-year-old boy who is addressed as "Buddy" by his older cousin, "A Christmas Memory" is about the narrator's relationship with his older, unnamed, female cousin, to whom he refers throughout the story only as "my friend." (In later adaptations, she is called Sook.) Buddy and his cousin, who is eccentric and childlike, live in a house with other relatives—who are authoritarian and stern—and have a dog named Queenie.

The family is very poor, but Buddy looks forward to Christmas every year nevertheless, and he and his elderly cousin save their pennies for this occasion. Each year at Christmastime, Buddy and his friend collect pecans and buy other ingredients to make fruitcakes; although set during Prohibition, these include whiskey, which they buy from a scary—but ultimately friendly—Indian bootlegger named Haha Jones. They send the cakes to acquaintances they have met only once or twice, and to people they've never met at all, such as President Franklin Delano Roosevelt.

This year, after the two have finished the elaborate four-day production of making fruitcakes, the elderly cousin decides to celebrate by finishing off the remaining whiskey. This leads to Buddy and his cousin becoming giddy drunk, and the cousin being severely reprimanded by angry relatives for letting Buddy imbibe. She runs off to her room crying, but Buddy follows and comforts her with thoughts of Christmas rituals.

The next day, Buddy and his friend go to a faraway grove, which the elderly cousin has proclaimed the best place, by far, to chop down Christmas trees. They manage to chop and carry home a large and beautiful tree, despite the arduousness of the trek. They spend the following days making decorations for the tree and presents for the relatives, Queenie, and each other. Buddy and the older cousin keep their gifts to each other a secret, and although Buddy knows his friend desperately wishes she could afford to get him a bike, he assumes his friend has made him a kite, as she has every year. He has made her a kite, too.

Come Christmas morning, the two of them are up at the crack of dawn, anxious to open their presents. Buddy is extremely disappointed, having received the rather dismal gifts of old hand-me-downs and a subscription to a religious magazine. His friend has gotten the somewhat better gifts of oranges and hand-knitted scarves. Queenie gets a bone, as she does every year.

Then they exchange the two kites, their joyful presents to each other, and Buddy's friend says the kite he made is her favorite gift that year. In a beautiful, hidden meadow, they fly the kites that day in the clear, winter sky, while eating the older cousin's Christmas oranges. The elderly cousin thinks of this as heaven, and says that God and heaven must be like this. It is their last Christmas together.

The following year, the boy is sent to military school. Although Buddy and his friend keep up a constant correspondence, it does not last because his elderly cousin suffers from the ravages of old age, and slips into dementia. Soon, she is unable to remember who Buddy is, and not long after, she passes away.

As Buddy says later:

And when that happens, I know it. A message saying so merely confirms a piece of news some secret vein had already received, severing from me an irreplaceable part of myself, letting it loose like a kite on a broken string. That is why, walking across a school campus on this particular December morning, I keep searching the sky. As if I expected to see, rather like hearts, a lost pair of kites hurrying towards heaven.

Adaptations and recordings

[edit]

Television

[edit]
Truman Capote kisses Geraldine Page on the cheek following a preview screening of "A Christmas Memory" on October 28, 1966

"A Christmas Memory" was adapted for television for ABC Stage 67 by Truman Capote and Eleanor Perry. The production starred Geraldine Page and Donnie Melvin, and Truman Capote was the narrator. Both the teleplay and the program's star, Geraldine Page, won Emmy Awards.[2][3] The production also won a Peabody Award.[4] This production is available on video under such titles as ABC Playhouse 67: A Christmas Memory or Truman Capote's "A Christmas Memory". This version starring Geraldine Page was also released in cinemas by Allied Artists in 1969 as part of Truman Capote's Trilogy.[5]

The story was also adapted for Hallmark television in 1997. This production starred Eric Lloyd as Buddy and Patty Duke as Sook. Eric Lloyd was nominated for a Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Movie/Pilot/Mini-Series – Young Actor Age Ten or Under.[6] This version was criticized as being inferior to the previous film.[7]

The story has also been adapted as part of Short Story Anthology, a 16-part series available from Children's Television International. "A Christmas Memory" comprises episodes 11 and 12 of the series.

Recordings

[edit]

For the live-audience Selected Shorts series, broadcast nationally on NPR stations, actor John Shea recorded "A Christmas Memory" in the late 1990s. Shea's sensitive reading was anthologized and sold on cassette,[8] and the anthology, Selected Shorts, Vol. XII, was the winner of AudioFile Magazine's Earphones Award in 1999.[9]

A CD of the story read by Celeste Holm is included in Knopf/Random House's 50th Anniversary 2006 printing of the book.[10]

Truman Capote's own reading of "A Christmas Memory" was recorded in 1959 and issued on LP.[11][12] An abridged version of the 1959 LP was featured on the NPR radio program This American Life in 2003.[13] Capote was also recorded in 1976 reading the story to a live audience at the University of North Dakota Writers Conference.[14]

Theatre

[edit]

In 1991, a musical stageplay adaptation by Malcolm Ruhl and Russell Vandenbroucke, Holiday Memories, was published, which combines both "A Christmas Memory" and "The Thanksgiving Visitor."[15][16]

In 2010, Capote's "A Christmas Memory" was adapted into a full-length musical by Broadway veterans Larry Grossman (music) and Carol Hall (lyrics).[17] Duane Poole, who had written the original teleplay starring Patty Duke, wrote the musical's book. A Christmas Memory received its world premiere at TheatreWorks in Palo Alto, California on December 4, 2010, starring Broadway veteran, Penny Fuller. The musical had its Off-Broadway premiere at the Irish Repertory Theatre in Manhattan, starring Tony Award-winner Alice Ripley as Sook. It ran November 25, 2014 – January 4, 2015, at the Irish Rep's temporary home, the DR2 Theater in Union Square.[18]

Opera

[edit]

In 1992, Capote's "A Christmas Memory" was adapted into a one-act opera by American composer Samuel Jones.[19] The opera was first staged by Gaitley Mathews at the Deep Ellum Opera Theatre in Dallas in December 1992, to critical acclaim.[20] The composer fashioned the libretto from the story and the Eleanor Perry/Truman Capote television screenplay, with their personal approval. The composer also created an orchestral suite from the opera.[21]

Sequels

[edit]

Truman Capote further explored the lives of Buddy and Sook in his story "The Thanksgiving Visitor," which also was adapted for television. The 1967 television production of The Thanksgiving Visitor earned Geraldine Page a second Emmy Award.[3] Capote's third short story about Buddy and Sook was "One Christmas", published in 1983, and televised in 1994.[22]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^ ""A Christmas Memory" and a Season's Truths". The Attic. Retrieved January 7, 2020.
  2. ^ Truman Capote – Awards at the Internet Movie Database
  3. ^ a b Geraldine Page – Awards at the Internet Movie Database
  4. ^ Peabody Award – A Christmas Memory (1966) Archived June 11, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Trilogy (1969) at the Internet Movie Database
  6. ^ A Christmas Memory (1997) – Awards at the Internet Movie Database
  7. ^ Hal Erickson (2009). "A Christmas Memory (1997)". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 30, 2009.
  8. ^ Selected Shorts, Volume XII
  9. ^ AudioFile: Audiobook Reviews
  10. ^ "A Christmas Memory" with audio CD read by Celeste Holm
  11. ^ Audio of 1959 LP of Capote reading "A Christmas Memory"
  12. ^ "A Christmas Memory" read by Truman Capote
  13. ^ Act 2: A Christmas Memory, from "This American Life's Holiday Gift Giving Guide". This American Life, Episode 255.
  14. ^ "Truman Capote's 'A Christmas Memory'" (audio: Capote's 1976 reading). Minnesota Public Radio. Broadcast December 25, 2009.
  15. ^ Holiday Memories Archived July 11, 2011, at the Wayback Machine at FinalScoreMusic.com
  16. ^ Holiday Memories review in Chicago Tribune November 22, 1991
  17. ^ "A Christmas Memory - A New Musical". Archived from the original on December 10, 2018. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
  18. ^ Bowgen, Philippe. "Alice Ripley Will Star in A Christmas Memory Off Broadway at Irish Rep" Playbill.com, October 18, 2014
  19. ^ A Christmas Memory: An opera in one act. SamuelJones.net. Retrieved July 23, 2016.
  20. ^ Reviews. SamuelJones.net. Retrieved July 23, 2016.
  21. ^ Theodore Presser Company Archived August 27, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  22. ^ One Christmas (1994) at the Internet Movie Database
Further reading
[edit]