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Mubarak Mosque, The Hague: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 52°05′42.7″N 4°18′46.5″E / 52.095194°N 4.312917°E / 52.095194; 4.312917
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{{Short description|Mosque in The Hague, the Netherlands}}
{{About|the Ahmadi Muslim mosque in The Hague, Netherlands|other uses|Mubarak Mosque (disambiguation)}}
{{more citations|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox religious building
{{Infobox religious building
| name = Mubarak Mosque
|image=Moskee Oostduinlaan.JPG
| image = Moskee Oostduinlaan.JPG
|caption=Mobarak Mosque in The Hague
| image_size = 250px
|building_name=Mobarak Mosque
| caption =
|location=[[The Hague]], {{NLD}}
| building_name = Mobarak Mosque
|geo={{coord|52|05|42.7|N|4|18|46.5|E|region:NL_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| native_name = Mobarakmoskee<br>{{unq|مسجد مبارک}}
|religious_affiliation=[[Islam]]
| location = [[The Hague]], [[The Netherlands]]
|website=
| geo = {{coord|52|05|42.7|N|4|18|46.5|E|region:NL_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
|architect=Frits Beck
| tradition = [[Ahmadiyya]]
|architecture_type=Mosque
| religious_affiliation = [[Islam]]
|architecture_style=
| website =
|year_completed=1955
| architect = Frits Beck
|construction_cost=
| architecture_type = Mosque
|capacity=
| architecture_style =
|dome_quantity=
| year_completed = 1955
|minaret_quantity=3
| construction_cost =
|minaret_height=
| capacity = 500
| dome_quantity =
| minaret_quantity = 3
| minaret_height =
}}
}}


The '''Mubarak Mosque''' ({{langx|nl|Mobarakmoskee}}) in [[The Hague]] is the first purpose-built [[mosque]] in the [[Netherlands]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ahmadiyyatmosques.wordpress.com/2017/11/15/mobarak-mosque-the-hague-netherlands/|title=Mobarak Mosque- The Hague, Netherlands|work=ahmadiyyatmosques.wordpress.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://heavenly-holland.com/oldest-mosque-the-hague/|title=The oldest mosque in the Netherlands|last=Holl|first=Heavenly|date=2016-07-09|website=Heavenly Holland|language=en-US|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200404214203/https://heavenly-holland.com/oldest-mosque-the-hague/|archive-date=2020-04-04|access-date=2020-04-04}}</ref> Its foundation stone was laid by [[Muhammad Zafarullah Khan|Sir Muhammad Zafarullah Khan]] on 20 May 1955 who later inaugurated the [[mosque]] on 9 December 1955.
The '''Mobarak Mosque''' in [[The Hague]] is the first purpose-built [[mosque]] in the [[Netherlands]].{{cn|date=April 2015}}


== History ==
The [[Ahmadiyya Muslim Community]] came to the Netherlands in 1947 and Qudrat-Ullah Hafiz was the first missionary.
The [[Ahmadiyya Muslim Community]] came to the Netherlands in 1947 and Qudrat-Ullah Hafiz was the first missionary.
The mosque designed by Frits Beck was opened by Sir [[Muhammad Zafarullah Khan]] on 9 December 1955.


== Architecture ==
On 3 June 2006 [[Beatrix of the Netherlands|Queen Beatrix]] of the Netherlands had visited the Mobarak Mosque to commemorate the building's 50th anniversary.<ref>[http://www.expatica.com/nl/articles/news/the-dutch-news-in-june-2006-31462.html The Dutch news in June 2006]</ref>
The mosque was designed by Frits Beck. In July 1963, two small gold-plated minaret-turrets rising 2 metres above the building were built after approval was granted in February 1963.

=== Vandalism ===
On the morning of 8 August 1987, the mosque was almost burnt down by someone who presented themselves as a "[[Sunni Islam|Sunni Muslim]]". The individual claimed that the mosque did not preach "true Islam" and that he felt that "something had to be done". After the fire, the mosque had dilapidated appearance and was in need of renovation.

=== Renovation ===
The community leaders approached an Ahmadi architect, Abdul Rashid from London, as he had been designing mosques for many Ahmadiyya missions around the world without charge. The [[municipality]] gave a permit on 22 February 1995 and construction began by a group of volunteers on 29 May 1996 when the foundation stone for renovation and enlargement was laid by the fourth caliph of the community, [[Mirza Tahir Ahmad]]. The extension officially opened on 30 October 1998.

Construction of the minaret started early 2005 and was officially opened on 9 December 2005.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Roose|first=Eric|title=The Architectural Representation of Islam: Muslim-commissioned Mosque Design in the Netherlands|url=https://archive.org/details/architecturalrep00roos|url-access=limited|publisher=Amsterdam University Press|year=2009|isbn=9789089641335|pages=[https://archive.org/details/architecturalrep00roos/page/n57 57] - 65}}</ref>

On 3 June 2006 [[Beatrix of the Netherlands|Queen Beatrix]] of the Netherlands had visited the Mobarak Mosque to commemorate the building's 50th anniversary.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wereldomroep.nl/actua/nl/samenleving/moskee051213|title=First mosque in the Netherlands 50 years old|date=2005-12-13|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090405053652/http://www.wereldomroep.nl/actua/nl/samenleving/moskee051213|archive-date=2009-04-05}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Islam in the Netherlands]]
*[[Ahmadiyya]]
*[[Ahmadiyya]]
*[[Islam in the Netherlands]]
*[[List of mosques in the Netherlands]]
*[[List of mosques in the Netherlands]]
*[[List of first mosques by country]]
*[[List of first mosques by country]]
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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{commons category}}
==External links==
{{Mosques in the Netherlands}}
*[http://www.alislam.org Website] (nl)
*Eric Roose: ''[http://www2.let.uu.nl/Solis/anpt/ejos/pdf8/Roose-fin-01.pdf 50 years of Mosque Architecture in The Netherlands]'', EJOS, VIII (2005), No. 5, 1-46; ISSN 0928-6802
*[http://www.wereldomroep.nl/actua/nl/samenleving/moskee051213 Eerste moskee in Nederland 50jaar oud], Decembre, 13th 2005
*[http://www.alislam.org/albums/mosques/aaw.thumb.jpg Photo of the Mosque]
*[http://www.wereldomroep.nl/images/assets/11267775 Photo of the entrance of the Mosque]
*[http://img129.imagevenue.com/loc100/th_63864_moskee04.jpg Queen Beatrix in front of the Mosque]


[[Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1955]]
[[Category:Mosques completed in 1955]]
[[Category:20th-century mosques‎]]
[[Category:20th-century mosques]]
[[Category:Ahmadiyya mosques]]
[[Category:Ahmadiyya mosques in the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Mosques in South Holland]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in The Hague]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in The Hague]]
[[Category:1955 establishments in the Netherlands]]

[[Category:20th-century religious buildings and structures in the Netherlands]]

[[Category:Mosques destroyed by arson]]
{{Europe-mosque-stub}}
{{Ahmadiyya-stub}}

Latest revision as of 05:39, 13 December 2024

Mubarak Mosque
Mobarakmoskee
مسجد مبارک
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Branch/traditionAhmadiyya
Location
LocationThe Hague, The Netherlands
Geographic coordinates52°05′42.7″N 4°18′46.5″E / 52.095194°N 4.312917°E / 52.095194; 4.312917
Architecture
Architect(s)Frits Beck
TypeMosque
Completed1955
Specifications
Capacity500
Minaret(s)3

The Mubarak Mosque (Dutch: Mobarakmoskee) in The Hague is the first purpose-built mosque in the Netherlands.[1][2] Its foundation stone was laid by Sir Muhammad Zafarullah Khan on 20 May 1955 who later inaugurated the mosque on 9 December 1955.

History

[edit]

The Ahmadiyya Muslim Community came to the Netherlands in 1947 and Qudrat-Ullah Hafiz was the first missionary.

Architecture

[edit]

The mosque was designed by Frits Beck. In July 1963, two small gold-plated minaret-turrets rising 2 metres above the building were built after approval was granted in February 1963.

Vandalism

[edit]

On the morning of 8 August 1987, the mosque was almost burnt down by someone who presented themselves as a "Sunni Muslim". The individual claimed that the mosque did not preach "true Islam" and that he felt that "something had to be done". After the fire, the mosque had dilapidated appearance and was in need of renovation.

Renovation

[edit]

The community leaders approached an Ahmadi architect, Abdul Rashid from London, as he had been designing mosques for many Ahmadiyya missions around the world without charge. The municipality gave a permit on 22 February 1995 and construction began by a group of volunteers on 29 May 1996 when the foundation stone for renovation and enlargement was laid by the fourth caliph of the community, Mirza Tahir Ahmad. The extension officially opened on 30 October 1998.

Construction of the minaret started early 2005 and was officially opened on 9 December 2005.[3]

On 3 June 2006 Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands had visited the Mobarak Mosque to commemorate the building's 50th anniversary.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Mobarak Mosque- The Hague, Netherlands". ahmadiyyatmosques.wordpress.com.
  2. ^ Holl, Heavenly (2016-07-09). "The oldest mosque in the Netherlands". Heavenly Holland. Archived from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2020-04-04.
  3. ^ Roose, Eric (2009). The Architectural Representation of Islam: Muslim-commissioned Mosque Design in the Netherlands. Amsterdam University Press. pp. 57 - 65. ISBN 9789089641335.
  4. ^ "First mosque in the Netherlands 50 years old". 2005-12-13. Archived from the original on 2009-04-05.