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Coordinates: 53°50′26″N 0°20′00″W / 53.840656°N 0.333367°W / 53.840656; -0.333367
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{{Short description|Hamlet in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2014}}
{{Infobox UK place
{{Infobox UK place
|country = England
| country = England
|latitude = 53.840656
| coordinates = {{coord|53.840656|-0.333367|display=inline,title}}
|longitude = -0.333367
| official_name = Meaux
|official_name = Meaux
| static_image = Meaux Abbey.jpg
|static_image = Meaux Abbey.jpg
| static_image_caption = Site of Meaux Abbey
| population =
|static_image_caption = Site of Meaux Abbey
|population =
| civil_parish = [[Wawne]]
|civil_parish = [[Wawne]]
| unitary_england = [[East Riding of Yorkshire]]
|unitary_england = [[East Riding of Yorkshire]]
| region = Yorkshire and the Humber
|region = Yorkshire and the Humber
| lieutenancy_england = [[East Riding of Yorkshire]]
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| constituency_westminster = [[Beverley and Holderness (UK Parliament constituency)|Beverley and Holderness]]
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|lieutenancy_england = [[East Riding of Yorkshire]]
| post_town = BEVERLEY
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|constituency_westminster = [[Beverley and Holderness (UK Parliament constituency)|Beverley and Holderness]]
|post_town = BEVERLEY
| postcode_district = HU17
|postcode_district = HU17
| postcode_area = HU
|postcode_area = HU
| dial_code = 01482
|dial_code = 01482
| os_grid_reference = TA097395
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| london_distance_mi = 160<!-- straight line per MOS – constant and comparable with other place distances -->
|os_grid_reference = TA097395
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| london_direction = S
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|london_distance_mi = 160<!-- straight line per MOS – constant and comparable with other place distances -->
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|london_direction = S
}}
}}
'''Meaux''' (pronounced /mjus/ "mewss"<ref>{{cite book|last=Miller|first=G.M.|title=BBC Pronouncing Dictionary of British Names|year=1971|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]}}{{page needed|date=December 2014}}</ref>) is a [[Hamlet (place)|hamlet]] in the [[East Riding of Yorkshire]], England. It is about {{Convert|6+1/2|mi|km|0}} north of [[Kingston upon Hull|Hull]] city centre and {{Convert|3+1/2|mi|km|0}} east of [[Beverley]].
'''Meaux''' (pronounced {{IPAc-en|m|j|u|s}} "{{respell|mewss}}"<ref name=bbcpd>{{cite book|last=Miller|first=G.&nbsp;M.|title=BBC Pronouncing Dictionary of British Names|year=1990|page=168|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|edition=2nd paperback}}</ref>) is a [[Hamlet (place)|hamlet]] and former [[civil parish]], now in the parish of [[Wawne]], in the [[East Riding of Yorkshire]], England. It is about {{Convert|6+1/2|mi|km|0}} north of [[Kingston upon Hull|Hull]] city centre and {{Convert|3+1/2|mi|km|0}} east of [[Beverley]]. In 1931 the parish had a population of 73.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10448128/cube/TOT_POP|title=Population statistics Meaux Tn/CP through time|publisher=[[A Vision of Britain through Time]]|accessdate=10 August 2023}}</ref>

Meaux is part of the [[civil parishes in England|civil parish]] of [[Wawne]].


[[Meaux Abbey]] was a [[Cistercian]] Abbey near Meaux.
[[Meaux Abbey]] was a [[Cistercian]] Abbey near Meaux.


According to ''A Dictionary of British Place Names'' the name 'Meaux' is derived from [[Old Norse]] ''Mel-sǽr'', meaning "[[Sandbank]]-pool".<ref>Mills, Anthony David (2003); ''A Dictionary of British Place Names'', [[Oxford University Press]], revised edition (2011), p.&nbsp;322. ISBN 019960908X</ref>
According to ''A Dictionary of British Place Names'' the name 'Meaux' is derived from [[Old Norse]] ''Mel-sǽr'', meaning "[[Sandbank]]-pool".<ref>{{cite book|last=Mills|first= Anthony David |origyear=2003 |title=A Dictionary of British Place Names|publisher= [[Oxford University Press]]|edition= Revised |year=2011|page=322|isbn=019960908X}}</ref>


[[Edward Baines (1774–1848)|Baines']] ''History, Directory and Gazetteer of the County of York'' states that William the Conqueror gave the Meaux [[Lord of the manor|lordship]] to Gamel, who was born in Normandy at Meaux, a name he gave to the Holderness settlement which he populated with his own people. However, the ''[[Domesday Book]]'' records that in 1066 Ulf Fenman held the lordship, this transferring in 1086 to Drogo of la BeuvriËre, who was also [[Tenant-in-chief]] to [[William the Conqueror|William I]]. Meaux is recorded in the ''Domesday Book'' as "Melse". At the time of the survey the settlement was in the [[Hundred (county subdivision)|Middle Hundred]] of [[Holderness Wapentake|Holderness]] in the East Riding of Yorkshire. Meaux contained 29 [[Serfdom#Villeins|villagers]], 5 smallholders, 6 [[Serfdom#Freemen|freemen]], and 4 [[Man-at-arms#In England|men-at-arms]]. There were 53 [[Carucate|ploughlands]], woodland, and {{convert|274|acre|ha|abbr=off}} of meadow.<ref name=OpenDomesday>{{OpenDomesday|OS=TA0940|name=meaux|display=Meaux}}</ref><ref name=Baines>[[Edward Baines (1774–1848)|Baines, Edward]] (1823): ''History, Directory and Gazetteer of the County of York'', p.&nbsp;368, 369</ref>
[[Edward Baines (1774–1848)|Baines']] ''History, Directory and Gazetteer of the County of York'' states that William the Conqueror gave the Meaux [[Lord of the manor|lordship]] to Gamel, who was born at [[Meaux]] in what is modern day [[France]], a name he gave to the Holderness settlement which he populated with his own people. However, the ''[[Domesday Book]]'' records that in 1066 Ulf Fenman held the lordship, this transferring in 1086 to [[Drogo de la Beuvrière]], who was also [[Tenant-in-chief]] to [[William the Conqueror|William I]]. Meaux is recorded in the ''Domesday Book'' as "Melse". At the time of the survey the settlement was in the [[Hundred (county subdivision)|Middle Hundred]] of [[Holderness Wapentake|Holderness]] in the East Riding of Yorkshire. Meaux contained 29 [[Serfdom#Villeins|villagers]], 5 smallholders, 6 [[Serfdom#Freemen|freemen]], and 4 [[Man-at-arms#In England|men-at-arms]]. There were 53 [[Carucate|ploughlands]], woodland, and {{convert|274|acre|ha|abbr=off}} of meadow.<ref name=OpenDomesday>{{OpenDomesday|OS=TA0940|name=meaux|display=Meaux}}</ref><ref name=Baines>{{cite book|authorlink=Edward Baines (1774–1848)|last=Baines|first= Edward |year=1823|title=History, Directory and Gazetteer of the County of York|pages=368, 369}}</ref>


In 1823 Meaux was in the parish of [[Wawne|Waghen]] (alternatively 'Wawn'), in the [[Hundred (county subdivision)#wapentake|Wapentake]] and [[Liberty (division)|Liberty]] of Holderness. ''Baines'' states that the [[Cistercian]] [[Meaux Abbey]] was established in 1136, and that only remains of a brick [[mosaic]] pavement had been found within "extensive" moats or ditches. Meaux population at the time was 74, with occupations including five farmers & [[Yeoman|yeomen]].<ref name=Baines/>
In 1823 Meaux was in the parish of [[Wawne|Waghen]] (alternatively 'Wawn'), in the [[Hundred (county subdivision)#wapentake|Wapentake]] and [[Liberty (division)|Liberty]] of Holderness. ''Baines'' states that the [[Cistercian]] [[Meaux Abbey]] was established in 1136, and that only remains of a brick [[mosaic]] pavement had been found within "extensive" moats or ditches. Meaux population at the time was 74, with occupations including five farmers & [[Yeoman|yeomen]].<ref name=Baines/>


Meaux was formerly a [[Township (England)|township]] in the parish of Wawn,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/place/13468|title=History of Meaux, in East Riding of Yorkshire and East Riding|publisher=A Vision of Britain through Time|accessdate=10 August 2023}}</ref> from 1866 Meaux was a civil parish in its own right, on 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Wawne.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10448128|title=Relationships and changes Meaux Tn/CP through time|publisher=A Vision of Britain through Time|accessdate=10 August 2023}}</ref>
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Mewes (also Mewis) is a fairly common family name in the North-East, and believed to be used by descendants of those who came to Yorkshire as soldiers commanded by Gamel.{{cn|date=December 2014}}

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Mewes (also Mewis) is a fairly common family name in the North-East, and believed to be used by descendants of those who came to Yorkshire as soldiers commanded by Gamel.{{citation needed|date=December 2014}}


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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
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{{East Yorkshire|state=collapsed}}
{{East Yorkshire|state=collapsed}}


{{authority control}}
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[[Category:Villages in the East Riding of Yorkshire]]

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[[Category:Hamlets in the East Riding of Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Former civil parishes in the East Riding of Yorkshire]]




Latest revision as of 12:49, 13 December 2024

Meaux
Site of Meaux Abbey
Meaux is located in East Riding of Yorkshire
Meaux
Meaux
Location within the East Riding of Yorkshire
OS grid referenceTA097395
• London160 mi (260 km) S
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townBEVERLEY
Postcode districtHU17
Dialling code01482
PoliceHumberside
FireHumberside
AmbulanceYorkshire
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Yorkshire
53°50′26″N 0°20′00″W / 53.840656°N 0.333367°W / 53.840656; -0.333367

Meaux (pronounced /mjus/ "mewss"[1]) is a hamlet and former civil parish, now in the parish of Wawne, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is about 6+1⁄2 miles (10 km) north of Hull city centre and 3+1⁄2 miles (6 km) east of Beverley. In 1931 the parish had a population of 73.[2]

Meaux Abbey was a Cistercian Abbey near Meaux.

According to A Dictionary of British Place Names the name 'Meaux' is derived from Old Norse Mel-sǽr, meaning "Sandbank-pool".[3]

Baines' History, Directory and Gazetteer of the County of York states that William the Conqueror gave the Meaux lordship to Gamel, who was born at Meaux in what is modern day France, a name he gave to the Holderness settlement which he populated with his own people. However, the Domesday Book records that in 1066 Ulf Fenman held the lordship, this transferring in 1086 to Drogo de la Beuvrière, who was also Tenant-in-chief to William I. Meaux is recorded in the Domesday Book as "Melse". At the time of the survey the settlement was in the Middle Hundred of Holderness in the East Riding of Yorkshire. Meaux contained 29 villagers, 5 smallholders, 6 freemen, and 4 men-at-arms. There were 53 ploughlands, woodland, and 274 acres (111 hectares) of meadow.[4][5]

In 1823 Meaux was in the parish of Waghen (alternatively 'Wawn'), in the Wapentake and Liberty of Holderness. Baines states that the Cistercian Meaux Abbey was established in 1136, and that only remains of a brick mosaic pavement had been found within "extensive" moats or ditches. Meaux population at the time was 74, with occupations including five farmers & yeomen.[5]

Meaux was formerly a township in the parish of Wawn,[6] from 1866 Meaux was a civil parish in its own right, on 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Wawne.[7]

Mewes (also Mewis) is a fairly common family name in the North-East, and believed to be used by descendants of those who came to Yorkshire as soldiers commanded by Gamel.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Miller, G. M. (1990). BBC Pronouncing Dictionary of British Names (2nd paperback ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 168.
  2. ^ "Population statistics Meaux Tn/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
  3. ^ Mills, Anthony David (2011) [2003]. A Dictionary of British Place Names (Revised ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 322. ISBN 019960908X.
  4. ^ Meaux in the Domesday Book
  5. ^ a b Baines, Edward (1823). History, Directory and Gazetteer of the County of York. pp. 368, 369.
  6. ^ "History of Meaux, in East Riding of Yorkshire and East Riding". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
  7. ^ "Relationships and changes Meaux Tn/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
  • Gazetteer — A–Z of Towns Villages and Hamlets. East Riding of Yorkshire Council. 2006. p. 8.
[edit]
  • Media related to Meaux at Wikimedia Commons


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