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{{Short description|Son of Rama X and former Thai prince}}
{{Short description|Son of Rama X and former Thai prince}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
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| image = Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse, 20230827.jpg
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse<br>วัชเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์
| caption = Vacharaesorn in 2023
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| birth_name = Vacharaesorn Mahidol
| honorific_suffix =
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1981|5|27|df=y}}
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| image = Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse, 20230827.jpg
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| birth_place = [[Bangkok]], Thailand
| image_size =
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| death_date =
| caption = Vacharaesorn in 2023
| death_place =
⚫
| birth_name = Prince Vacharaesorn Mahidol
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| resting_place =
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1981|5|27|df=y}}
| other_names = Than Oun
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| birth_place = [[Bangkok]], Thailand
| alma_mater = {{ubl|[[Stetson University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Juris Doctor|JD]])|[[George Washington University Law School]] ([[Master of Laws|LL.M]])}}
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| death_date =
| death_place =
| occupation = Attorney
| spouse = {{marriage|Elisa Garafano|end=div.}}<ref>[https://www.nypost.com/2024/03/05/us-news/elisa-garafano-american-wife-of-thai-heir-apparent-spotted-outside-ny-home-as-hubby-fights-for-throne/amp/ The New York Post]</ref>
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| resting_place =
| children = 2 daughters
| education = [[Stetson University College of Law]]
| father = [[Vajiralongkorn]] (Rama X)
The George Washington University Law School
| title =
| mother = [[Sujarinee Vivacharawongse]]
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| relatives = [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]] (grandfather)
| parents = {{unbulleted list|[[Vajiralongkorn|Maha Vajiralongkorn]]|[[Sujarinee Vivacharawongse]]}}
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| relatives = {{unbulleted list||[[Bhumibol Adulyadej]] (grandfather)}}
}}
}}


'''Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse''' ({{lang-th|วัชเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์}}; {{RTGS|Watchareson Wiwatcharawong}}; born 27 May 1981) is a Thai-American attorney and member of the [[Chakri dynasty|Thai Royal Family]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Barrett |first=Chris |date=2023-08-07 |title=Son of Thailand’s king makes shock return after decades in exile |url=https://www.smh.com.au/world/asia/son-of-thailand-s-king-makes-shock-return-after-decades-in-exile-20230807-p5duk5.html |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref> Based in New York, Vivacharawongse is the second son of King [[Vajiralongkorn|Maha Vajiralongkorn]] and his second wife [[Sujarinee Vivacharawongse]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=ท่านอ้น วัชรเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์ พระราชโอรส ในหลวง ร.10 เสด็จกลับประเทศไทย |url=https://www.msn.com/ |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=www.msn.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Smale |first1=Alison |last2=Fuller |first2=Thomas |date=2016-10-14 |title=Thailand Looks to Likely Future King With Apprehension |language=en |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/15/world/asia/thailand-looks-to-likely-future-king-with-apprehension.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=2023-08-07}}</ref> Banished along with his mother and siblings in 1996, Vacharaesorn briefly returned to [[Bangkok]] twice in 2023.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Denby |first=Kenneth |date=2023-08-07 |title=Thailand’s new king ‘neglected sons and forced wife into exile’ |language=en |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/thailand-s-new-king-neglected-sons-and-forced-wife-into-exile-ggtwzr6ls |access-date=2023-08-07 |issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2023-08-07 |title='ท่านอ้น' วัชรเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์ เดินทางกลับประเทศไทยครั้งแรก |url=https://www.thainewsonline.co/news/social/858096 |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=thainewsonline |language=th}}</ref><ref name=oo>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-08 |title=The second son of Thailand's king returns to the country unexpectedly after decades of estrangement |url=https://apnews.com/article/thailand-vajiralongkorn-king-son-returns-24599d730e7b3ebe2a054baee1a0dc6b |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=<!--Check author names-->|first= |title=King's second son back in Thailand after 27 years |work=Bangkok Post |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2625693/kings-second-son-back-in-thailand-after-27-years |access-date=2023-08-08}}</ref><ref name=":2" />
'''Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse''' ({{langx|th|วัชเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์}}; {{RTGS|Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse }}; born 27 May 1981), commonly referred to by Thai media as '''Than Oun''' ({{langx|th|ท่านอ้น}}),<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Rojanaphruk |first=Pravit |date=24 March 2024 |title=OPINION: VACHARAESORN'S WISH TO RETURN TO THAILAND PERMANENTLY RAISES MANY QUESTIONS |url=https://www.khaosodenglish.com/news/crimecourtscalamity/2024/03/24/opinion-vacharaesorn-wish-to-return-to-thailand-permanently-raises-many-questions/ |access-date=24 March 2024 |website=Khaosod English}}</ref> is a [[Thai Americans|Thai-American]] attorney and former member of the [[Chakri dynasty|Thai Royal Family]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Barrett |first=Chris |date=2023-08-07 |title=Son of Thailand's king makes shock return after decades in exile |url=https://www.smh.com.au/world/asia/son-of-thailand-s-king-makes-shock-return-after-decades-in-exile-20230807-p5duk5.html |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref> Based in New York, Vivacharawongse is the second son of King [[Vajiralongkorn]] and his second wife [[Sujarinee Vivacharawongse]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=ท่านอ้น วัชรเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์ พระราชโอรส ในหลวง ร.10 เสด็จกลับประเทศไทย |url=https://www.msn.com/ |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=www.msn.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Smale |first1=Alison |last2=Fuller |first2=Thomas |date=2016-10-14 |title=Thailand Looks to Likely Future King With Apprehension |language=en |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/15/world/asia/thailand-looks-to-likely-future-king-with-apprehension.html |work=The New York Times |access-date=2023-08-07}}</ref> Banished along with his mother and siblings in 1996, Vacharaesorn briefly returned to [[Bangkok]] twice in 2023,<ref>{{Cite news |last=Denby |first=Kenneth |date=2023-08-07 |title=Thailand's new king 'neglected sons and forced wife into exile' |newspaper=[[The Times]] |language=en |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/thailand-s-new-king-neglected-sons-and-forced-wife-into-exile-ggtwzr6ls |access-date=2023-08-07 |issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2023-08-07 |title='ท่านอ้น' วัชรเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์ เดินทางกลับประเทศไทยครั้งแรก |url=https://www.thainewsonline.co/news/social/858096 |access-date=2023-08-07 |website=thainewsonline |language=th}}</ref><ref name=oo>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-08 |title=The second son of Thailand's king returns to the country unexpectedly after decades of estrangement |url=https://apnews.com/article/thailand-vajiralongkorn-king-son-returns-24599d730e7b3ebe2a054baee1a0dc6b |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=King's second son back in Thailand after 27 years |work=Bangkok Post |date=8 August 2023 |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2625693/kings-second-son-back-in-thailand-after-27-years |access-date=2023-08-08}}</ref><ref name=":2" /> and again in 2024.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news |last= |first= |title=King"s second son obtains Thai ID |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2762249/kings-second-son-obtains-thai-id |access-date=2024-03-24 |work=Bangkok Post |date= 21 March 2024|language=en}}</ref>


== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
Vacharaesorn was born on May 27, 1981. He is the second son of King [[Vajiralongkorn|Maha Vajiralongkorn]] and [[Sujarinee Vivacharawongse]]. When he was born, he has the rank of "[[Mom Chao]]" as Mom Chao Vacharaesorn Mahidol.
Vacharaesorn was born on 27 May 1981. He is the second son of King [[Vajiralongkorn|Maha Vajiralongkorn]] and [[Sujarinee Vivacharawongse]]. When he was born, he had the rank of "[[Mom Chao]]" as Mom Chao Vacharaesorn Mahidol.


He started his education at Churairat Kindergarten in Bangkok, before attending Chulalongkorn University Demonstration Elementary School from 1987 to 1989, and then Chitralada School. In 1990 he was at Hill House in Knightsbridge, in 1991, he attended [[Sunningdale School]] in [[Berkshire]], [[United Kingdom]], where he finished his primary education. Following this, Vacharaesorn and his older brother, [[Juthavachara Vivacharawongse|Juthavachara]], attended [[Harrow School]] in London.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2023-08-09 |title=ท่านอ้น: สายใยไม่เคยจางหาย ย้อนอดีต “วัชเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์” ในวันหวนคืนแผ่นดินไทย |url=https://www.bbc.com/thai/articles/c1vk123dk02o |access-date=2023-08-13 |website=BBC News ไทย |language=th}}</ref>
He started his education at Churairat Kindergarten in Bangkok, before attending Chulalongkorn University Demonstration Elementary School from 1987 to 1989, and then Chitralada School. In 1990, he was at [[Hill House School]] in [[Knightsbridge]]. From 1991 he attended [[Sunningdale School]] in [[Berkshire]], where he finished his primary education. Following this, Vacharaesorn and his older brother, [[Juthavachara Vivacharawongse|Juthavachara]], attended [[Harrow School]] in [[London]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2023-08-09 |title=ท่านอ้น: สายใยไม่เคยจางหาย ย้อนอดีต "วัชเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์" ในวันหวนคืนแผ่นดินไทย |url=https://www.bbc.com/thai/articles/c1vk123dk02o |access-date=2023-08-13 |website=BBC News ไทย |language=th}}</ref>


However in 1996, he was exiled from Thailand to the United States with his brothers and mother. Along with his brothers he lost his royal titles.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2023-08-10 |title=Thai King’s exiled son returns – is he back in the royal fold? |url=https://royalcentral.co.uk/asia/thailand/thai-kings-exiled-son-returns-is-he-back-in-the-royal-fold-192150/ |access-date=2023-08-13 |website=Royal Central |language=en-GB}}</ref> After that, he went to study in the United States at [[Trinity Preparatory School]]. With an interest in [[law]], he continued his studies for bachelor's and master's degrees at [[Stetson University College of Law]] in [[Gulfport, FL|Gulfport]], Florida.<ref>[https://today.line.me/th/v2/article/peoOWW7 ประวัติท่านอ้น]</ref> He thereafter received a graduate law degree (LL.M in International Law) from the George Washington University Law School in Washington, D.C.
In 1996, he, his brothers, and mother were [[exile]]d from Thailand to the [[United States]]. Along with his brothers, he lost his royal titles.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2023-08-10 |title=Thai King's exiled son returns – is he back in the royal fold? |url=https://royalcentral.co.uk/asia/thailand/thai-kings-exiled-son-returns-is-he-back-in-the-royal-fold-192150/ |access-date=2023-08-13 |website=Royal Central |language=en-GB}}</ref> His first jobs in the U.S. were selling hot dogs and vacuum cleaners.<ref name=":5" /> After that, he went to study at the [[Trinity Preparatory School]]. With an interest in [[law]], he continued his studies earning a BA degree at [[Stetson University]] and, in 2006, a [[Juris Doctor|JD degree]] at [[Stetson University College of Law]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Member Profile Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse |url=https://www.floridabar.org/directories/find-mbr/profile/?num=28599 |website=floridabar.org |publisher=The Florida Bar |access-date=23 November 2024}}</ref><ref>[https://today.line.me/th/v2/article/peoOWW7 ประวัติท่านอ้น]</ref> He thereafter received an [[Master of Laws|LL.M]] in International Law from the [[George Washington University Law School]] in Washington, DC.


His family home is located in [[Mount Vernon, New York]].
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== 2023 return to Thailand ==
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On 6 August 2023, Vacharaesorn returned to Thailand after 27 years of exile on an unannounced visit, arriving in Bangkok at [[Suvarnabhumi Airport|Suvarnabhumi airport]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ratcliffe |first=Rebecca |date=2023-08-08 |title=Thailand king’s estranged son makes surprise return after 27 years |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/aug/08/thailand-king-estranged-son-surprise-return-royal-family-succession-vacharaesorn-vivacharawongse |access-date=2023-08-13 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> On 10 August, he visited several sites around Bangkok, as well as paying tribute to his ancestor [[Nangklao]].<ref name=":0" /> The arrival of his younger brother on 12 August, [[Chakriwat Vivacharawongse]], caused him to postpone his departure back to the United States scheduled for 13 August. Together with his brother, they visited [[Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province|Phra Nakhon Si Ayuthaya province]] on 12 August and [[Siriraj Hospital]] in Bangkok on 13 August.<ref>{{Cite news |last=<!--Check author names-->|first= |title=HM King's sons visit Siriraj hospital |work=Bangkok Post |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2628578/hm-kings-sons-visit-siriraj-hospital |access-date=2023-08-13}}</ref> They also visted [[Ariyavongsagatanana (Amborn Ambaro)|Ariyavongsagatanana]], the [[Supreme Patriarch of Thailand]] at [[Wat Ratchabophit]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2023-12-04 |title=HM King’s son travels to Thailand to mark Father's Day |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033494 |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref>


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== 2023 and 2024 returns to Thailand ==
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He returned again back to Thailand in 2023 on 4 December to mark Father's Day.<ref name=":2" /> In Thailand, Father's Day is marked on 5 December to honour the birthday of his grandfather [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]], and Vacharaesorn paid respect to him in Bangkok.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-05 |title=HM King’s son lays flowers at statue of his grandfather in Bangkok |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033516 |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref> Vacharaesorn had also received his first Thai identification card and applied for a [[Thai passport]].<ref>{{cite news |title=King’s son applies for his first Thai ID card and passport |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033842 |work=nationthailand |date=15 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref> On 16 December, he participated in a mangrove reforestration project in Samut Songkhram province.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-16 |title=King’s son plants trees at mangrove reforestation project |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033857 |access-date=2023-12-20 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref> He left Thailand on 19 December.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-15 |title=King’s son applies for his first Thai ID card and passport |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033842 |access-date=2023-12-20 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref>
⚫
On 6 August 2023, Vacharaesorn returned to Thailand after 27 years of exile on an unannounced visit, arriving in Bangkok at [[Suvarnabhumi Airport|Suvarnabhumi airport]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ratcliffe |first=Rebecca |date=2023-08-08 |title=Thailand king's estranged son makes surprise return after 27 years |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/aug/08/thailand-king-estranged-son-surprise-return-royal-family-succession-vacharaesorn-vivacharawongse |access-date=2023-08-13 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> On 10 August, he visited several sites around Bangkok, as well as paying tribute to his ancestor [[Nangklao]].<ref name=":0" /> The arrival of his younger brother on 12 August, [[Chakriwat Vivacharawongse]], caused him to postpone his departure back to the United States scheduled for 13 August. Together with his brother, they visited [[Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province|Phra Nakhon Si Ayuthaya province]] on 12 August and [[Siriraj Hospital]] in Bangkok on 13 August.<ref>{{Cite news |title=HM King's sons visit Siriraj hospital |work=Bangkok Post |date=13 August 2023 |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2628578/hm-kings-sons-visit-siriraj-hospital |access-date=2023-08-13 |last1=Nanuam |first1=Wassana }}</ref> They also visited [[Ariyavongsagatanana (Amborn Ambaro)|Ariyavongsagatanana]], the [[Supreme Patriarch of Thailand]] at [[Wat Ratchabophit]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2023-12-04 |title=HM King's son travels to Thailand to mark Father's Day |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033494 |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref>

⚫
He returned again back to Thailand in 2023 on 4 December to mark [[Father's Day]].<ref name=":2" /> In Thailand, Father's Day is marked on 5 December to honour the birthday of his grandfather [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]], and Vacharaesorn paid respect to him in Bangkok.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-05 |title=HM King's son lays flowers at statue of his grandfather in Bangkok |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033516 |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref> Vacharaesorn had also received his first Thai identification card and applied for a [[Thai passport]].<ref>{{cite news |title=King's son applies for his first Thai ID card and passport |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033842 |work=nationthailand |date=15 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref> On 16 December, he participated in a mangrove reforestration project in [[Samut Songkhram province]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-16 |title=King's son plants trees at mangrove reforestation project |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033857 |access-date=2023-12-20 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref> He left Thailand on 19 December.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-15 |title=King's son applies for his first Thai ID card and passport |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033842 |access-date=2023-12-20 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref>

On 6 March 2024, he returned to Thailand for the third time in seven months as a Thai citizen with a Thai passport.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-07 |title='Than On' back in Thailand for third visit in 7 months |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40036165 |access-date=2024-03-07 |website=nationthailand |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":5" /> On 12 March, he made a visit to the Kanchanaburi Provincial Deaf School.<ref name=":4" /> He has also made visits to [[Siam Paragon]], and locations in [[Chiang Mai province|Chiang Mai]], [[Kanchanaburi province|Kanchanaburi]], [[Khon Kaen province|Khon Kaen]], [[Nakhon Phanom province|Nakhon Phanom]], [[Nakhon Sawan province|Nakhon Sawan]], and [[Nonthaburi province|Nonthaburi provinces]]. For his 2024 visit, he has said that he plans to stay in Thailand until after [[Songkran (Thailand)|Songkran]].<ref name=":5" />

In an interview with the ''[[Bangkok Post]]'' on 21 March, which was the first media outlet he visited in Thailand, Vacharaesorn said that he wished to permanently reside in Thailand.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Thai king's second son says will return from US to stay in kingdom |url=https://www.thestar.com.my/aseanplus/aseanplus-news/2024/03/21/thai-king039s-second-son-says-will-return-from-us-to-stay-in-kingdom |access-date=2024-03-24 |website=The Star |date=21 March 2024 |language=en}}</ref> When asked by the ''Bangkok Post'' on if his return visits had a purpose, he said, "I only wanted to return to my homeland. This is the feeling of a person who left over 27 years ago."<ref name=":5" />


== Careers ==
== Careers ==
Vacharaesorn's first job was selling hot dogs at the Daytona 500 races shortly after arriving in the United States in 1996.<ref name=":1" /> After graduating from law school, Vacharaesorn worked as a legal advisor for Maney & Gordon, P.A., a Tampa law firm, at the firm's flagship Tampa office. He thereafter relocated to New York City, New York, after accepting a position with Goldberg Segalla, LLP. Vacharaesorn worked for Goldberg Segalla, LLP from 2008 until 2017, and became a Partner in the firm. He joined Gerber, Ciano, Kelly, Brady, LLP as a partner in 2017. Vacharaesorn also has experience as in-house counsel with Chubb Insurance.
Vacharaesorn's first job was as a concessionaire for [[NASCAR]]-owned circuits, primary the [[Daytona International Speedway]], in central Florida where he was attending school in 1996.<ref name=":1" /> After graduating from law school, Vacharaesorn worked as a legal advisor for Maney & Gordon, P.A., a Tampa law firm, at the firm's flagship Tampa office. He thereafter relocated to New York City, New York, after accepting a position with Goldberg Segalla, LLP. Vacharaesorn worked for Goldberg Segalla, LLP from 2008 until 2017, and became a partner in the firm. He joined Gerber, Ciano, Kelly, Brady, LLP as a partner in 2017. Vacharaesorn also has experience as in-house counsel with Chubb Insurance.


In addition to regular work, he has established the Thai Heritage Scholarship Fund of New York for Thai students in New York City to encourage Thai students born or educated abroad to remember their home country and make a contribution to the nation.<ref>[http://www.siamtownus.com/2016/New-1806000195-1.aspx คนไทยในแอลเอร่วมใจ หนุนกองทุน’ท่านอ้น’กว่า7พัน]</ref>
In addition to regular work, he has established the Thai Heritage Scholarship Fund of New York for Thai students in New York City to encourage Thai students born or educated abroad to remember their home country and make a contribution to the nation.<ref>[http://www.siamtownus.com/2016/New-1806000195-1.aspx คนไทยในแอลเอร่วมใจ หนุนกองทุน’ท่านอ้น’กว่า7พัน]</ref>

Vacharaesorn is the chairman and founding senior partner of newly incorporated, Bangkok-based legal consulting firm, VVV Group. Vacharaesorn was shown using the title "Prince" to promote his involvement in the firm, which was later removed after accusations of attempting to monetize a semi-royal status.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Marshall |first=Andrew MacGregor |date=April 4, 2024 |title=Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse has abandoned his US wife and children and is now openly calling himself "prince" |url=https://x.com/zenjournalist/status/1775898042857840807 |archive-url=}}</ref>


== Political and cultural interest ==
== Political and cultural interest ==
Vacharaesorn has been a notable promoter of Buddhist and Thai art and culture within the United States, participating in various activities to promote Thai culture in [[Los Angeles]] and [[New York City|New York]]. During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] on 4 April 2020, he encouraged the Thai government to implement policies to support people affected by the pandemic. On 6 August 2023, he posted pictures of his meeting with former German president, [[Christian Wulff]].<ref name=":1" />
Vacharaesorn has been a notable promoter of Buddhist and Thai art and culture within the United States, participating in various activities to promote Thai culture in [[Los Angeles]] and [[New York City|New York]]. During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] on 4 April 2020, he encouraged the Thai government to implement policies to support people affected by the pandemic. On 6 August 2023, he posted pictures of his meeting with former German president, [[Christian Wulff]].<ref name=":1" />


Vacharaesorn has been supportive of the Thai monarchy.<ref name=":3">{{Cite news |date=2023-08-09 |title=Royal prodigal son's return stirs up Thailand |language=en-GB |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-66446895 |access-date=2023-12-05}}</ref> Following his visit to a New York exhibition, he has called for open discussion on the nation's stringent laws against insulting the royal family.<ref>{{cite news |title=Thai king’s son urges open discussion of royal insult laws |url=https://amp.scmp.com/news/asia/southeast-asia/article/3235113/thai-kings-son-urges-open-discussion-royal-insult-law |work=South China Morning Post |date=19 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
Vacharaesorn has been supportive of the Thai monarchy.<ref name=":3">{{Cite news |date=2023-08-09 |title=Royal prodigal son's return stirs up Thailand |language=en-GB |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-66446895 |access-date=2023-12-05}}</ref> Following his visit to a New York exhibition, he has called for open discussion on the nation's stringent laws against insulting the royal family.<ref>{{cite news |title=Thai king's son urges open discussion of royal insult laws |url=https://amp.scmp.com/news/asia/southeast-asia/article/3235113/thai-kings-son-urges-open-discussion-royal-insult-law |work=South China Morning Post |date=19 September 2023 |language=en}}</ref>


On December 8, 2023, he visited Surao Kae Rai School, an Islamic elementary school in Bang Nam Priao district of Chachoengsao province, to grant scholarships to students.<ref>{{cite news |title=King’s son grants scholarships to students of Islamic school |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033643 |work=Nation Thailand |date=9 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
On 8 December 2023, he visited Surao Kae Rai School, an Islamic elementary school in Bang Nam Priao district of Chachoengsao province, to grant scholarships to students.<ref>{{cite news |title=King's son grants scholarships to students of Islamic school |url=https://www.nationthailand.com/thailand/general/40033643 |work=Nation Thailand |date=9 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref>


=== Succession ===
=== Succession ===
As [[Bajrakitiyabha|Princess Bajrakitiyabha]] remains in a [[coma]], Vajiralongkorn is under pressure to resolve the succession deadlock. In Thailand, the monarch designates their successor, something Vajiralongkorn has not done. It is widely believed that Vacharaesorn will be selected to fill the succession vacuum.<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{cite news |last1=Chachavalpongpun |first1=Pavin |title=Is There a Succession Crisis in the Thai Monarchy? |language=en |work=Council on Foreign Relations |url=https://www.cfr.org/blog/there-succession-crisis-thai-monarchy}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Nguyen |first1=James Morris and Son |date=10 August 2023 |title=King’s son from America spreads cheer in surprising and highly significant visit home |work=Thai Examiner |url=https://www.thaiexaminer.com/thai-news-foreigners/2023/08/10/kings-son-from-america-spreads-cheer-prince-vacharaesorn-vivacharawongse/}}</ref>
As [[Bajrakitiyabha|Princess Bajrakitiyabha]] remains in a [[coma]], Vajiralongkorn is under pressure to resolve the succession deadlock. In Thailand, the monarch designates their successor, something Vajiralongkorn has not done. It is widely believed that Vacharaesorn will be selected to fill the succession vacuum.<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{cite news |last1=Chachavalpongpun |first1=Pavin |title=Is There a Succession Crisis in the Thai Monarchy? |language=en |work=Council on Foreign Relations |url=https://www.cfr.org/blog/there-succession-crisis-thai-monarchy}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Nguyen |first1=James Morris and Son |date=10 August 2023 |title=King's son from America spreads cheer in surprising and highly significant visit home |work=Thai Examiner |url=https://www.thaiexaminer.com/thai-news-foreigners/2023/08/10/kings-son-from-america-spreads-cheer-prince-vacharaesorn-vivacharawongse/}}</ref>

In March 2024, ''[[The Daily Beast]]'' published an article claiming that Vacharaesorn was married to American civil servant Elisa Garafano and had two children with her.<ref>{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=2024-03-01 |title=Secret American Marriage Could Blow Up Thai Royal Succession |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/elisa-garafanos-american-marriage-to-vacharaesorn-vivacharawongse-could-blow-up-thai-royal-succession |access-date=2024-03-24 |work=The Daily Beast |language=en}}</ref> Succession laws in Thailand states that royals “shall be excluded from the line of succession” if they are “married to a foreign consort."<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |last2= |first2= |date=2024-03-02 |title=Thai royal heir apparent could be refused throne over secret marriage to American woman |url=https://nypost.com/2024/03/01/world-news/thai-royal-heir-apparent-could-be-refused-throne-over-secret-marriage-to-american-woman/ |access-date=2024-03-24 |language=en-US}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|House of Vivacharawongse|27 May|1981|||House of Mahidol}}
{{S-prec|th}}
{{S-bef|before=[[Juthavachara Vivacharawongse]]}}
{{S-ttl|title=[[Thai order of precedence]]|years=29th position}}
{{S-aft|after=[[Chakriwat Vivacharawongse]]}}
{{s-end}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Vivacharawongse, Vacharaesorn}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vivacharawongse, Vacharaesorn}}

Latest revision as of 17:18, 13 December 2024

Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse
Vacharaesorn in 2023
Born
Vacharaesorn Mahidol

(1981-05-27) 27 May 1981 (age 43)
Bangkok, Thailand
Other namesThan Oun
Alma mater
OccupationAttorney
Spouse
Elisa Garafano
​
(divorced)​
[1]
Children2 daughters
Parents
RelativesBhumibol Adulyadej (grandfather)

Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse (Thai: วัชเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์; RTGS: Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse; born 27 May 1981), commonly referred to by Thai media as Than Oun (Thai: ท่านอ้น),[2] is a Thai-American attorney and former member of the Thai Royal Family.[3] Based in New York, Vivacharawongse is the second son of King Vajiralongkorn and his second wife Sujarinee Vivacharawongse.[4][5] Banished along with his mother and siblings in 1996, Vacharaesorn briefly returned to Bangkok twice in 2023,[6][7][8][9][10] and again in 2024.[11]

Early life and education

[edit]

Vacharaesorn was born on 27 May 1981. He is the second son of King Maha Vajiralongkorn and Sujarinee Vivacharawongse. When he was born, he had the rank of "Mom Chao" as Mom Chao Vacharaesorn Mahidol.

He started his education at Churairat Kindergarten in Bangkok, before attending Chulalongkorn University Demonstration Elementary School from 1987 to 1989, and then Chitralada School. In 1990, he was at Hill House School in Knightsbridge. From 1991 he attended Sunningdale School in Berkshire, where he finished his primary education. Following this, Vacharaesorn and his older brother, Juthavachara, attended Harrow School in London.[12]

In 1996, he, his brothers, and mother were exiled from Thailand to the United States. Along with his brothers, he lost his royal titles.[13] His first jobs in the U.S. were selling hot dogs and vacuum cleaners.[11] After that, he went to study at the Trinity Preparatory School. With an interest in law, he continued his studies earning a BA degree at Stetson University and, in 2006, a JD degree at Stetson University College of Law.[14][15] He thereafter received an LL.M in International Law from the George Washington University Law School in Washington, DC.

His family home is located in Mount Vernon, New York.

2023 and 2024 returns to Thailand

[edit]

On 6 August 2023, Vacharaesorn returned to Thailand after 27 years of exile on an unannounced visit, arriving in Bangkok at Suvarnabhumi airport.[16] On 10 August, he visited several sites around Bangkok, as well as paying tribute to his ancestor Nangklao.[13] The arrival of his younger brother on 12 August, Chakriwat Vivacharawongse, caused him to postpone his departure back to the United States scheduled for 13 August. Together with his brother, they visited Phra Nakhon Si Ayuthaya province on 12 August and Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok on 13 August.[17] They also visited Ariyavongsagatanana, the Supreme Patriarch of Thailand at Wat Ratchabophit.[10]

He returned again back to Thailand in 2023 on 4 December to mark Father's Day.[10] In Thailand, Father's Day is marked on 5 December to honour the birthday of his grandfather Bhumibol Adulyadej, and Vacharaesorn paid respect to him in Bangkok.[18] Vacharaesorn had also received his first Thai identification card and applied for a Thai passport.[19] On 16 December, he participated in a mangrove reforestration project in Samut Songkhram province.[20] He left Thailand on 19 December.[21]

On 6 March 2024, he returned to Thailand for the third time in seven months as a Thai citizen with a Thai passport.[22][11] On 12 March, he made a visit to the Kanchanaburi Provincial Deaf School.[2] He has also made visits to Siam Paragon, and locations in Chiang Mai, Kanchanaburi, Khon Kaen, Nakhon Phanom, Nakhon Sawan, and Nonthaburi provinces. For his 2024 visit, he has said that he plans to stay in Thailand until after Songkran.[11]

In an interview with the Bangkok Post on 21 March, which was the first media outlet he visited in Thailand, Vacharaesorn said that he wished to permanently reside in Thailand.[23] When asked by the Bangkok Post on if his return visits had a purpose, he said, "I only wanted to return to my homeland. This is the feeling of a person who left over 27 years ago."[11]

Careers

[edit]

Vacharaesorn's first job was as a concessionaire for NASCAR-owned circuits, primary the Daytona International Speedway, in central Florida where he was attending school in 1996.[12] After graduating from law school, Vacharaesorn worked as a legal advisor for Maney & Gordon, P.A., a Tampa law firm, at the firm's flagship Tampa office. He thereafter relocated to New York City, New York, after accepting a position with Goldberg Segalla, LLP. Vacharaesorn worked for Goldberg Segalla, LLP from 2008 until 2017, and became a partner in the firm. He joined Gerber, Ciano, Kelly, Brady, LLP as a partner in 2017. Vacharaesorn also has experience as in-house counsel with Chubb Insurance.

In addition to regular work, he has established the Thai Heritage Scholarship Fund of New York for Thai students in New York City to encourage Thai students born or educated abroad to remember their home country and make a contribution to the nation.[24]

Vacharaesorn is the chairman and founding senior partner of newly incorporated, Bangkok-based legal consulting firm, VVV Group. Vacharaesorn was shown using the title "Prince" to promote his involvement in the firm, which was later removed after accusations of attempting to monetize a semi-royal status.[25]

Political and cultural interest

[edit]

Vacharaesorn has been a notable promoter of Buddhist and Thai art and culture within the United States, participating in various activities to promote Thai culture in Los Angeles and New York. During the COVID-19 pandemic on 4 April 2020, he encouraged the Thai government to implement policies to support people affected by the pandemic. On 6 August 2023, he posted pictures of his meeting with former German president, Christian Wulff.[12]

Vacharaesorn has been supportive of the Thai monarchy.[26] Following his visit to a New York exhibition, he has called for open discussion on the nation's stringent laws against insulting the royal family.[27]

On 8 December 2023, he visited Surao Kae Rai School, an Islamic elementary school in Bang Nam Priao district of Chachoengsao province, to grant scholarships to students.[28]

Succession

[edit]

As Princess Bajrakitiyabha remains in a coma, Vajiralongkorn is under pressure to resolve the succession deadlock. In Thailand, the monarch designates their successor, something Vajiralongkorn has not done. It is widely believed that Vacharaesorn will be selected to fill the succession vacuum.[26][29][30]

In March 2024, The Daily Beast published an article claiming that Vacharaesorn was married to American civil servant Elisa Garafano and had two children with her.[31] Succession laws in Thailand states that royals “shall be excluded from the line of succession” if they are “married to a foreign consort."[32]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ The New York Post
  2. ^ a b Rojanaphruk, Pravit (24 March 2024). "OPINION: VACHARAESORN'S WISH TO RETURN TO THAILAND PERMANENTLY RAISES MANY QUESTIONS". Khaosod English. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  3. ^ Barrett, Chris (2023-08-07). "Son of Thailand's king makes shock return after decades in exile". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
  4. ^ "ท่านอ้น วัชรเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์ พระราชโอรส ในหลวง ร.10 เสด็จกลับประเทศไทย". www.msn.com. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
  5. ^ Smale, Alison; Fuller, Thomas (2016-10-14). "Thailand Looks to Likely Future King With Apprehension". The New York Times. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
  6. ^ Denby, Kenneth (2023-08-07). "Thailand's new king 'neglected sons and forced wife into exile'". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
  7. ^ "'ท่านอ้น' วัชรเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์ เดินทางกลับประเทศไทยครั้งแรก". thainewsonline (in Thai). 2023-08-07. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
  8. ^ "The second son of Thailand's king returns to the country unexpectedly after decades of estrangement". AP News. 2023-08-08. Retrieved 2023-08-08.
  9. ^ "King's second son back in Thailand after 27 years". Bangkok Post. 8 August 2023. Retrieved 2023-08-08.
  10. ^ a b c "HM King's son travels to Thailand to mark Father's Day". nationthailand. 2023-12-04. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  11. ^ a b c d e "King"s second son obtains Thai ID". Bangkok Post. 21 March 2024. Retrieved 2024-03-24.
  12. ^ a b c "ท่านอ้น: สายใยไม่เคยจางหาย ย้อนอดีต "วัชเรศร วิวัชรวงศ์" ในวันหวนคืนแผ่นดินไทย". BBC News ไทย (in Thai). 2023-08-09. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  13. ^ a b "Thai King's exiled son returns – is he back in the royal fold?". Royal Central. 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  14. ^ "Member Profile Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse". floridabar.org. The Florida Bar. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
  15. ^ ประวัติท่านอ้น
  16. ^ Ratcliffe, Rebecca (2023-08-08). "Thailand king's estranged son makes surprise return after 27 years". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  17. ^ Nanuam, Wassana (13 August 2023). "HM King's sons visit Siriraj hospital". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
  18. ^ "HM King's son lays flowers at statue of his grandfather in Bangkok". nationthailand. 2023-12-05. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  19. ^ "King's son applies for his first Thai ID card and passport". nationthailand. 15 December 2023.
  20. ^ "King's son plants trees at mangrove reforestation project". nationthailand. 2023-12-16. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
  21. ^ "King's son applies for his first Thai ID card and passport". nationthailand. 2023-12-15. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
  22. ^ "'Than On' back in Thailand for third visit in 7 months". nationthailand. 2024-03-07. Retrieved 2024-03-07.
  23. ^ "Thai king's second son says will return from US to stay in kingdom". The Star. 21 March 2024. Retrieved 2024-03-24.
  24. ^ คนไทยในแอลเอร่วมใจ หนุนกองทุน’ท่านอ้น’กว่า7พัน
  25. ^ Marshall, Andrew MacGregor (April 4, 2024). "Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse has abandoned his US wife and children and is now openly calling himself "prince"".
  26. ^ a b "Royal prodigal son's return stirs up Thailand". 2023-08-09. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  27. ^ "Thai king's son urges open discussion of royal insult laws". South China Morning Post. 19 September 2023.
  28. ^ "King's son grants scholarships to students of Islamic school". Nation Thailand. 9 December 2023.
  29. ^ Chachavalpongpun, Pavin. "Is There a Succession Crisis in the Thai Monarchy?". Council on Foreign Relations.
  30. ^ Nguyen, James Morris and Son (10 August 2023). "King's son from America spreads cheer in surprising and highly significant visit home". Thai Examiner.
  31. ^ "Secret American Marriage Could Blow Up Thai Royal Succession". The Daily Beast. 2024-03-01. Retrieved 2024-03-24.
  32. ^ "Thai royal heir apparent could be refused throne over secret marriage to American woman". 2024-03-02. Retrieved 2024-03-24.
Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse
House of Vivacharawongse
Cadet branch of the House of Mahidol
Born: 27 May 1981
Order of precedence
Preceded by Thai order of precedence
29th position 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Vacharaesorn_Vivacharawongse&oldid=1262907015"