Dewey F. Bartlett: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|American politician |
{{Short description|American politician (1919–1979)}} |
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{{About|the former Oklahoma governor|his son|Dewey F. Bartlett Jr.}} |
{{About|the former Oklahoma governor|his son|Dewey F. Bartlett Jr.}} |
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{{Use American English|date = September 2019}} |
{{Use American English|date = September 2019}} |
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|lieutenant= [[George Nigh]] |
|lieutenant= [[George Nigh]] |
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|predecessor= [[Henry Bellmon]] |
|predecessor= [[Henry Bellmon]] |
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|successor= [[David Hall (Oklahoma |
|successor= [[David Hall (Oklahoma politician)|David Hall]] |
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|state_senate3= Oklahoma |
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|district3 = 39th |
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|term3 = 1962–1966 |
|term3 = 1962–1966 |
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|predecessor3 = Yates A. Land |
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|successor3 = [[Joseph McGraw]] |
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|birth_name= Dewey Follett Bartlett |
|birth_name= Dewey Follett Bartlett |
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|birth_date= {{birth date|1919|3|28|mf=y}} |
|birth_date= {{birth date|1919|3|28|mf=y}} |
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|successor2= [[David Boren]] |
|successor2= [[David Boren]] |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Dewey Follett Bartlett Sr.''' (March 28, 1919 |
'''Dewey Follett Bartlett Sr.''' (March 28, 1919 – March 1, 1979) was an American politician who served as the 19th [[governor of Oklahoma]] from 1967 to 1971, following his fellow Republican, [[Henry Bellmon]]. In [[1966 Oklahoma gubernatorial election|1966]], he became the first Roman Catholic elected governor of Oklahoma, defeating the Democratic nominee, Preston J. Moore of Oklahoma City. He was defeated for reelection in [[1970 Oklahoma gubernatorial election|1970]] by Tulsa attorney [[David Hall (Oklahoma governor)|David Hall]] in the closest election in state history. He was elected to the [[United States Senate]] in [[1972 United States Senate election in Oklahoma|1972]] and served one term. In 1978, he was diagnosed with lung cancer and did not run for reelection [[1978 United States Senate election in Oklahoma|that year]]. He died of complications of lung cancer two months after retiring from the Senate in 1979.<ref name="eohc">Burke, Bob. ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. "Bartlett, Dewey Follett (1919 - 1979)." Retrieved November 23, 2012.[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/B/BA029.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115165511/http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/B/BA029.html |date=November 15, 2013 }}</ref> |
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==Early life== |
==Early life== |
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|title=BARTLETT, DEWEY FOLLETT (1919–1979)|publisher=Oklahoma Historical Society}}</ref> |
|title=BARTLETT, DEWEY FOLLETT (1919–1979)|publisher=Oklahoma Historical Society}}</ref> |
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Following graduation from Princeton, Bartlett enlisted in the Navy; then served in the [[United States Marine Corps|U.S. Marine Corps]] as a [[dive bomber]] during [[World War II]] in the [[Pacific War|Pacific theatre]].<ref name=OKHS_bio/> After the war, he moved to [[Tulsa, Oklahoma]], where he held various jobs in farming, ranching, and the oil industry, inheriting ownership of the Tulsa-based Keener Oil and Gas Company from his father, David A. Bartlett. |
Following graduation from Princeton, Bartlett enlisted in the [[United States Navy|Navy]]; then served in the [[United States Marine Corps|U.S. Marine Corps]] as a [[dive bomber]] during [[World War II]] in the [[Pacific War|Pacific theatre]].<ref name=OKHS_bio/> After the war, he moved to [[Tulsa, Oklahoma]], where he held various jobs in farming, ranching, and the oil industry, inheriting ownership of the Tulsa-based Keener Oil and Gas Company from his father, David A. Bartlett. |
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==Political career== |
==Political career== |
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In 1970, he was the first Oklahoma governor eligible to seek a second term.<ref name="Hudson"/> In the [[1970 Oklahoma gubernatorial election|general election]], he was challenged by then-Tulsa County Attorney [[David Hall (Oklahoma governor)|David Hall]]. In the closest gubernatorial election in state history, Hall unseated Bartlett by a vote of 338,338 to 336,157.<ref>[https://www.odl.state.ok.us/oar/governors/bios/hall.pdf Cached biography from Oklahoma Department of Libraries] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312210908/https://www.odl.state.ok.us/oar/governors/bios/hall.pdf |date=March 12, 2016 }}</ref> |
In 1970, he was the first Oklahoma governor eligible to seek a second term.<ref name="Hudson"/> In the [[1970 Oklahoma gubernatorial election|general election]], he was challenged by then-Tulsa County Attorney [[David Hall (Oklahoma governor)|David Hall]]. In the closest gubernatorial election in state history, Hall unseated Bartlett by a vote of 338,338 to 336,157.<ref>[https://www.odl.state.ok.us/oar/governors/bios/hall.pdf Cached biography from Oklahoma Department of Libraries] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312210908/https://www.odl.state.ok.us/oar/governors/bios/hall.pdf |date=March 12, 2016 }}</ref> |
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Following his defeat for reelection as governor, he served for one term in the [[United States Senate|U.S. Senate]] from 1973 to 1979 after winning the seat previously held by [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] [[Fred R. Harris]]. He narrowly defeated U.S. Congressman [[Ed Edmondson (politician)|Ed Edmondson]] in the [[1972 United States Senate election in Oklahoma|1972 election]] riding on President [[Richard Nixon]]'s coattails. During his tenure in Congress, he took a [[conservatism|conservative]] stance on most issues and championed oil and gas interests during the energy crisis of the 1970s. However, he suffered health problems and, rather than face a very difficult reelection against popular Democratic Governor [[David Boren]], decided not to seek reelection. Two months after retiring from the U.S. Senate, he died in Tulsa from complications of [[lung cancer]], and |
Following his defeat for reelection as governor, he served for one term in the [[United States Senate|U.S. Senate]] from 1973 to 1979 after winning the seat previously held by [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] [[Fred R. Harris]]. He narrowly defeated U.S. Congressman [[Ed Edmondson (politician)|Ed Edmondson]] in the [[1972 United States Senate election in Oklahoma|1972 election]] riding on President [[Richard Nixon]]'s coattails. During his tenure in Congress, he took a [[conservatism|conservative]] stance on most issues and championed oil and gas interests during the energy crisis of the 1970s. However, he suffered health problems and, rather than face a very difficult reelection against popular Democratic Governor [[David Boren]], decided not to seek reelection. Two months after retiring from the U.S. Senate, he died in Tulsa from complications of [[lung cancer]], and was buried in the city's Calvary Cemetery. In 1990 he was inducted into the [[Oklahoma CareerTech Hall of Fame]]<ref>[http://www.okcareertech.org/about/foundation/hall-of-fame/inductees/governor-dewey-bartlett Gov. Dewey Bartlett] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140502235806/http://www.okcareertech.org/about/foundation/hall-of-fame/inductees/governor-dewey-bartlett |date=May 2, 2014 }}, [[Oklahoma CareerTech Hall of Fame]] (accessed 2014-04-22).</ref> and in March, 2006, Congress passed a bill renaming the U.S. Post Office in Tulsa in his honor.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sullivan.house.gov/press06/3.08.06.shtml |title=Congressman John Sullivan - Oklahoma's First District |access-date=June 26, 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060330023726/http://sullivan.house.gov/press06/3.08.06.shtml |archive-date=March 30, 2006 }}</ref> |
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==Family== |
==Family== |
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| title = [[List of governors of Oklahoma|Governor of Oklahoma]] |
| title = [[List of governors of Oklahoma|Governor of Oklahoma]] |
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| before = [[Henry Bellmon]] |
| before = [[Henry Bellmon]] |
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| after = [[David Hall (Oklahoma |
| after = [[David Hall (Oklahoma politician)|David Hall]] |
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| years = January 9, 1967{{spaced ndash}}January 11, 1971 |
| years = January 9, 1967{{spaced ndash}}January 11, 1971 |
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[[Category:1919 births]] |
[[Category:1919 births]] |
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[[Category:1979 deaths]] |
[[Category:1979 deaths]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:20th-century Oklahoma politicians]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Catholic politicians from Oklahoma]] |
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[[Category:Republican Party United States senators from Oklahoma]] |
[[Category:Republican Party United States senators from Oklahoma]] |
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[[Category:Republican Party governors of Oklahoma]] |
[[Category:Republican Party governors of Oklahoma]] |
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[[Category:Republican Party Oklahoma state senators]] |
[[Category:Republican Party Oklahoma state senators]] |
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[[Category:Politicians from Tulsa, Oklahoma]] |
[[Category:Politicians from Tulsa, Oklahoma]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Politicians from Marietta, Ohio]] |
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[[Category:Lawrenceville School alumni]] |
[[Category:Lawrenceville School alumni]] |
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[[Category:Princeton University School of Engineering and Applied Science alumni]] |
[[Category:Princeton University School of Engineering and Applied Science alumni]] |
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[[Category:United States Marine Corps bomber pilots of World War II]] |
[[Category:United States Marine Corps bomber pilots of World War II]] |
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[[Category:United States Marine Corps officers]] |
[[Category:United States Marine Corps officers]] |
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[[Category:United States Navy personnel of World War II]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Air Medal]] |
[[Category:Recipients of the Air Medal]] |
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[[Category:20th-century United States senators]] |
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[[Category:20th-century members of the Oklahoma Legislature]] |
Latest revision as of 01:47, 14 December 2024
Dewey F. Bartlett | |
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19th Governor of Oklahoma | |
In office January 9, 1967 – January 11, 1971 | |
Lieutenant | George Nigh |
Preceded by | Henry Bellmon |
Succeeded by | David Hall |
United States Senator from Oklahoma | |
In office January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1979 | |
Preceded by | Fred R. Harris |
Succeeded by | David Boren |
Member of the Oklahoma Senate from the 39th district | |
In office 1962–1966 | |
Preceded by | Yates A. Land |
Succeeded by | Joseph McGraw |
Personal details | |
Born | Dewey Follett Bartlett March 28, 1919 Marietta, Ohio, U.S. |
Died | March 1, 1979 Tulsa, Oklahoma, U.S. | (aged 59)
Cause of death | Lung cancer |
Resting place | Calvary Cemetery 36°01′46.3″N 95°56′04.4″W / 36.029528°N 95.934556°W |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | |
Children | 3, including Dewey Jr. |
Alma mater | Princeton University |
Profession | Oilman |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Marine Corps |
Years of service | 1942-1946 |
Rank | Captain |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Air Medal |
Dewey Follett Bartlett Sr. (March 28, 1919 – March 1, 1979) was an American politician who served as the 19th governor of Oklahoma from 1967 to 1971, following his fellow Republican, Henry Bellmon. In 1966, he became the first Roman Catholic elected governor of Oklahoma, defeating the Democratic nominee, Preston J. Moore of Oklahoma City. He was defeated for reelection in 1970 by Tulsa attorney David Hall in the closest election in state history. He was elected to the United States Senate in 1972 and served one term. In 1978, he was diagnosed with lung cancer and did not run for reelection that year. He died of complications of lung cancer two months after retiring from the Senate in 1979.[1]
Early life
[edit]Dewey Follett Bartlett was born to David A. and Jessie Bartlett in Marietta, Ohio, and attended schools in Marietta and Lawrenceville, New Jersey.[1] Bartlett graduated from Princeton University with an undergraduate degree in geological engineering in 1942 after completing his senior thesis, titled "Water-flooding an oil formation", under the supervision of Glenn L. Jepsen and Kenneth DePencier Watson.[2] Bartlett was the president of his senior class while a student at Princeton.[3]
Following graduation from Princeton, Bartlett enlisted in the Navy; then served in the U.S. Marine Corps as a dive bomber during World War II in the Pacific theatre.[3] After the war, he moved to Tulsa, Oklahoma, where he held various jobs in farming, ranching, and the oil industry, inheriting ownership of the Tulsa-based Keener Oil and Gas Company from his father, David A. Bartlett.
Political career
[edit]Prior to becoming governor, Bartlett served in the Oklahoma Senate from 1962 to 1966.[4]
As governor, he made major changes to the Oklahoma Department of Corrections, pushed for school consolidation, and vetoed a school code bill.[5] In 1970, he was the first Oklahoma governor eligible to seek a second term.[5] In the general election, he was challenged by then-Tulsa County Attorney David Hall. In the closest gubernatorial election in state history, Hall unseated Bartlett by a vote of 338,338 to 336,157.[6]
Following his defeat for reelection as governor, he served for one term in the U.S. Senate from 1973 to 1979 after winning the seat previously held by Democrat Fred R. Harris. He narrowly defeated U.S. Congressman Ed Edmondson in the 1972 election riding on President Richard Nixon's coattails. During his tenure in Congress, he took a conservative stance on most issues and championed oil and gas interests during the energy crisis of the 1970s. However, he suffered health problems and, rather than face a very difficult reelection against popular Democratic Governor David Boren, decided not to seek reelection. Two months after retiring from the U.S. Senate, he died in Tulsa from complications of lung cancer, and was buried in the city's Calvary Cemetery. In 1990 he was inducted into the Oklahoma CareerTech Hall of Fame[7] and in March, 2006, Congress passed a bill renaming the U.S. Post Office in Tulsa in his honor.[8]
Family
[edit]Bartlett married Ann Smith, a native of Seattle, Washington on April 2, 1945 at Mission San Juan Capistrano in San Juan Capistrano, California.[9] They had three children: Dewey F. Bartlett Jr., Michael and Joanie.[1]
His son, Dewey F. Bartlett Jr. served as mayor of Tulsa, Oklahoma, from 2009 until losing reelection to G. T. Bynum in 2016,[10] served as a member of the Tulsa City Council from 1990 to 1994, and has inherited the Keener Oil and Gas Company from his father.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Burke, Bob. Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. "Bartlett, Dewey Follett (1919 - 1979)." Retrieved November 23, 2012.[1] Archived November 15, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Bartlett, Dewey F. (1942). Water-flooding an oil formation. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University, Department of Geological Engineering.
- ^ a b "BARTLETT, DEWEY FOLLETT (1919–1979)". Oklahoma Historical Society. Retrieved January 27, 2018.
- ^ Who is Who in the Oklahoma Legislature: 29th-36th, 1963-1978 Legislative Reference and Research Division, 1963.
- ^ a b Hudson, Geneva Johnston (AuthorHouse, 2005). Statesman or Rogue: Elected to Serve. ISBN 1-4208-2503-8
- ^ Cached biography from Oklahoma Department of Libraries Archived March 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Gov. Dewey Bartlett Archived May 2, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Oklahoma CareerTech Hall of Fame (accessed 2014-04-22).
- ^ "Congressman John Sullivan - Oklahoma's First District". Archived from the original on March 30, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2006.
- ^ Stanley, Tim. Ann Bartlett, former first lady, dies at 92, Tulsa World as published in The Oklahoman, January 27, 2013. (accessed June 30, 2013)
- ^ "GT Bynum Defeats Incumbent Bartlett for Tulsa Mayor".
Further reading
[edit]- Bonner, Jeremy (2007). The road to renewal: Victor Joseph Reed & Oklahoma Catholicism, 1905-1971. CUA Press. ISBN 978-0-8132-1507-5.
- Smith, James (1993). Strategic calling: the Center for Strategic and International Studies, 1962-1992. CSIS. ISBN 0-89206-237-1.
External links
[edit]- 100 Years of Oklahoma Governors Biography Archived December 29, 2004, at the Wayback Machine
- United States Congress. "Dewey F. Bartlett (id: B000200)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- "Dewey F. Bartlett". Find a Grave. Retrieved May 5, 2013.
- Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Bartlett, Dewey Archived November 15, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- Dewey F. Bartlett Collection and Photograph Collection at the Carl Albert Center
- Voices of Oklahoma interview with Ann Bartlett. First person interview conducted on June 5, 2010, with Ann Bartlett, wife of Dewey F. Bartlett.
- 1919 births
- 1979 deaths
- 20th-century Oklahoma politicians
- Catholic politicians from Oklahoma
- Republican Party United States senators from Oklahoma
- Republican Party governors of Oklahoma
- Republican Party Oklahoma state senators
- Politicians from Tulsa, Oklahoma
- Politicians from Marietta, Ohio
- Lawrenceville School alumni
- Princeton University School of Engineering and Applied Science alumni
- United States Marine Corps pilots of World War II
- United States Marine Corps bomber pilots of World War II
- United States Marine Corps officers
- Recipients of the Air Medal
- American people of English descent
- Deaths from lung cancer in Oklahoma
- 20th-century United States senators
- 20th-century members of the Oklahoma Legislature