Jagte Raho: Difference between revisions

Jagte Raho
Jagte Raho
	Film poster
Directed by	Sombhu Mitra; Amit Maitra
Written by	K. A. Abbas
Screenplay by	Sombhu Mitra; Amit Maitra
Story by	Sombhu Mitra; Amit Maitra
Produced by	Raj Kapoor
Starring	Pradeep Kumar; Sumitra Devi; Smriti Biswas; Pahari Sanyal; Sulochana Chatterjee; Daisy Irani; Nemo; Motilal; Nana Palsikar; Iftekhar; Raj Kapoor; Nargis
Cinematography	Radhu Karmakar
Edited by	G. G. Mayekar
Music by	Salil Chowdhury
Distributed by	R.K. Films Ltd.
Release date	3 August 1956;
Running time	149 minutes
Country	India
Language	Hindi/Bengali
Box office	est. $9.33 million (₹44.4 million)

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Jagte Raho (transl. Stay Awake or Stay Alert) is a 1956 Hindi/Bengali film, directed by Amit Maitra and Sombhu Mitra, written by Khwaja Ahmad Abbas, and produced by and starring Raj Kapoor.^[2] The film centers on the trials of a poor villager (Kapoor) who comes to a city in search of a better life. However, the naive man soon becomes trapped in a web of middle-class greed and corruption.^[3] The film also features a cameo by Nargis in the final scene.^[1]

It was produced in Bengali as Ek Din Raatre, starring Raj Kapoor, Chhabi Biswas, Pahari Sanyal, Nargis Dutt and Daisy Irani.^[4] The film won the Crystal Globe Grand Prix at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival in Czechoslovakia in 1957.^[5]

Plot summary

A poor peasant (Kapoor) from the village, who comes to the city in search of work, is looking for some water to quench his thirst. He enters an apartment complex, whose residents take him for a thief and chase him. He runs from one flat to another trying to escape his predicament. Along the way, he witnesses many shady undertakings in the flats where he hides. Ironically, these crimes are being committed by the so-called "respectable" citizens of the city, who by day lead a life totally in contrast to their nighttime deeds behind closed doors.

He is shocked by these events and tries to escape by evading the search parties patrolling the apartment building in search of the elusive thief. He is unfortunately seen, and people chase him to the roof of the building. He puts up a brave resistance and then descends by the water pipes onto the porch of a flat. He goes in to find a young girl (Daisy Irani). She talks to him and kindles a self-belief in the peasant, who determinedly tries to face the adversity waiting outside. But when he ventures out of the flat, he is surprised to find that nobody takes notice of him. He eventually leaves the apartment building, his thirst still unquenched. He hears a beautiful song and searching for its source arrives at the doorstep of a woman (Nargis) drawing water from a well. His thirst is finally assuaged.

Music

Other than the acting, the music is the highlight of the film. Lyrics are by Shailendra and Prem Dhawan and music is by Salil Chowdhury.

The songs are

1. "Zindagi Khawab Hai, Khvaab Me Jhuth Kya Aur Bhala Sach Hai Kya" - Mukesh

2. "Main Koi Jhoot Boleya" - Mohammed Rafi and S. Balbir

3. "Jaago Mohan Pyaare" - Lata Mangeshkar

4. "Thandee Thandee Savan Kee Phuhar" - Asha Bhosle

5. "Maine Jo Li Angdayi" - Haridhan, Sandhya Mukherjee

Bengali version

The song "Zindagi Khwab Hai", picturized on Motilal in Hindi was recorded as "Ei Duniaye Shobi Hoi" (Sung by Manna Dey) in the Bengali version and was picturized on Chhabi Biswas. Most of the story line is identical between the two versions, as were the songs; "Teki Main Jhuth Boliya", sung by Mohammed Rafi and picturized on Sikh drivers is consistent in both versions. "Jago Mohan Pritam", sung by Lata Mangeshkar is common to both versions - only the lyrics were changed to Hindi and Bengali, as applicable.

Cast

Raj Kapoor as Peasant
Nargis as Temple singer
Pradeep Kumar as Pradeep
Sumitra Devi as Singing drunk's wife
Smriti Biswas as Sati
Pahari Sanyal as Shashan
Sulochana Chatterjee as Meenu
Daisy Irani as Daughter of tenant
Motilal as Singing Drunk (Only in Hindi version)
Chhabi Biswas as Singing Drunk (Only in Bengali version)
Nana Palsikar as Doctor
Iftekhar as Chandu (Leader)
Nemo as Ramnarayan 'Rambabu' Malik
Manohar Deepak in song "Main Koi Jhoot Boleya"
Mauji Singh in song "Main Koi Jhoot Boleya"
Kartar Singh in song "Main Koi Jhoot Boleya"

Reception

Box office

Jagte Raho was an overseas blockbuster at the Soviet box office, drawing 33.6 million Soviet viewers in 1965,^[6] due to Raj Kapoor's popularity in the Soviet Union. In the Soviet Union, the film earned an estimated 8.4 million Rbls (US$9.33 million or ₹4.44 crore) in 1965, equivalent to US$90 million (₹477 crore) in 2016.^{[n 4]}

Awards

A shortened version of the film won the Crystal Globe Grand Prix at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival in Czechoslovakia in 1957.^[5] At the fourth annual National Film Awards, the film won the Certificate of Merit.^[11]

Notes

^ 33.6 million Soviet tickets sold,^[6] average ticket price of 25 kopecks^[7]
^ 0.9 Rbl per US dollar from 1961 to 1971^[8]
^ 4.7619 Indian rupees per US dollar from 1950 to 1965^[9]
^ Jagte Raho in Soviet Union: 8.4 million Rbls^{[n 1]} (US$9.33 million,^{[n 2]} ₹4.44 crore)^{[n 3]} in 1965^[6] (US$90 million or ₹477 crore^[10] in 2016)

References

^ ^a ^b "Jagte Raho (1956) - Full Cast and Crew". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
^ "Jagte Raho (1956) - Cinestaan.com". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
^ Kahlon, Sukhpreet. "Jagte Raho: Revisiting Raj Kapoor's socially relevant masterpiece". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
^ "Ek Din Raatre". Gomolo. Archived from the original on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
^ ^a ^b "10th Karlovy Vary IFF". Film Servis Festival Karlovy Vary. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c Sergey Kudryavtsev. "Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)".
^ Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire that Lost the Cultural Cold War, page 48, Cornell University Press, 2011
^ "Archive of Bank of Russia". cbr.ru. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
^ "USD pages" (PDF). fx.sauder.ubc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 May 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
^ "67.175856 INR per USD in 2016". www.ofx.com. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
^ "4th National film Awards" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2011.

External links

Jagte Raho at IMDb
Jagte Raho on YouTube

This article about a Hindi film of the 1950s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[8] 33.6 million Soviet tickets sold,^[6] average ticket price of 25 kopecks^[7]

[RubleUSD6171-10] 0.9 Rbl per US dollar from 1961 to 1971^[8]

[RupeeUSD-12] 4.7619 Indian rupees per US dollar from 1950 to 1965^[9]

[14] Jagte Raho in Soviet Union: 8.4 million Rbls^{[n 1]} (US$9.33 million,^{[n 2]} ₹4.44 crore)^{[n 3]} in 1965^[6] (US$90 million or ₹477 crore^[10] in 2016)

[:0-1] "Jagte Raho (1956) - Full Cast and Crew". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 9 February 2018.

[2] "Jagte Raho (1956) - Cinestaan.com". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 9 February 2018.

[3] Kahlon, Sukhpreet. "Jagte Raho: Revisiting Raj Kapoor's socially relevant masterpiece". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 9 February 2018. Retrieved 9 February 2018.

[Gomolo-4] "Ek Din Raatre". Gomolo. Archived from the original on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.

[crystal-5] "10th Karlovy Vary IFF". Film Servis Festival Karlovy Vary. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2014.

[soviet-6] Sergey Kudryavtsev. "Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)".

[moscow7-7] Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire that Lost the Cultural Cold War, page 48, Cornell University Press, 2011

[9] "Archive of Bank of Russia". cbr.ru. Retrieved 3 June 2018.

[sauder-11] "USD pages" (PDF). fx.sauder.ubc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 May 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2018.

[exchange16-13] "67.175856 INR per USD in 2016". www.ofx.com. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.

[15] "4th National film Awards" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2011.

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@@ Line 11: / Line 11: @@
 | story          = [[Sombhu Mitra]]<br />Amit Maitra
 | starring       = [[Pradeep Kumar]]<br/>[[Sumitra Devi (actress)|Sumitra Devi]]<br/>[[Smriti Biswas]]<br/>[[Pahari Sanyal]]<br/>[[Sulochana Chatterjee]]<br/>[[Daisy Irani (actress)|Daisy Irani]]<br/>Nemo<br/>[[Motilal Rajvansh|Motilal]]<br/>[[Nana Palsikar]]<br/>[[Iftekhar]]<br/>[[Raj Kapoor]]<br/>[[Nargis]]<ref name=":0" />
-| music          = [[Salil Choudhury]]
+| music          = [[Salil Chowdhury]]
 | cinematography = [[Radhu Karmakar]]
 | editing        = [[G. G. Mayekar]]
 | distributor    = R.K. Films Ltd.
 | released       = {{Film date|1956|08|03|df=yes}}
-| runtime        = 149 min.
+| runtime        = 149 minutes
-| country        = [[India]]
+| country        = India
-| language       = [[Hindi]]/[[Bengali language|Bengali]]
+| language       = Hindi/Bengali
 | budget         =
 | gross          = {{estimation}} {{US$|9.33 million|long=no}} ({{₹|44.4 million}})
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 }}
-'''''Jagte Raho''''' ({{translation|''Stay Awake'' or ''Stay Alert''}}) is a [[List of Bollywood films of 1956|1956]]  [[Hindi cinema|Hindi]]/[[Cinema of West Bengal|Bengali film]], directed by Amit Maitra and [[Sombhu Mitra]], written by [[Khwaja Ahmad Abbas]], and produced by and starring [[Raj Kapoor]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209183830/https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246|url-status=live|archive-date=9 February 2018|title=Jagte Raho (1956) - Cinestaan.com|website=Cinestaan|access-date=2018-02-09}}</ref><ref name=Upperstall>{{cite web|title=cast & crew|url=http://www.upperstall.com/films/1956/jagte-raho|publisher=Upperstall|access-date=22 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bollywoodmdb.com/movies/jagte-raho/10180|title=Jagte Raho (1956) - BollywoodMDB|website=www.bollywoodmdb.com|language=en|access-date=2018-02-09}}</ref> The film centers on the trials of a poor villager (Kapoor) who comes to a city in search of a better life. However, the naive man soon becomes trapped in a web of middle-class greed and corruption.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2017/may/23/5962/jagte-raho-revisiting-raj-kapoor-s-socially-relevant-masterpiece|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209183827/https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2017/may/23/5962/jagte-raho-revisiting-raj-kapoor-s-socially-relevant-masterpiece|url-status=live|archive-date=9 February 2018|title=Jagte Raho: Revisiting Raj Kapoor's socially relevant masterpiece|last=Kahlon|first=Sukhpreet|website=Cinestaan|access-date=2018-02-09}}</ref> The film also features a cameo by [[Nargis]] in the final scene.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246/cast-crew|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209185335/https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246/cast-crew|url-status=live|archive-date=9 February 2018|title=Jagte Raho (1956) - Full Cast and Crew|website=Cinestaan|access-date=2018-02-09}}</ref>
+'''''Jagte Raho''''' ({{translation|''Stay Awake'' or ''Stay Alert''}}) is a [[List of Bollywood films of 1956|1956]]  [[Hindi cinema|Hindi]]/[[Cinema of West Bengal|Bengali film]], directed by Amit Maitra and [[Sombhu Mitra]], written by [[Khwaja Ahmad Abbas]], and produced by and starring [[Raj Kapoor]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209183830/https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246|url-status=live|archive-date=9 February 2018|title=Jagte Raho (1956) - Cinestaan.com|website=Cinestaan|access-date=2018-02-09}}</ref> The film centers on the trials of a poor villager (Kapoor) who comes to a city in search of a better life. However, the naive man soon becomes trapped in a web of middle-class greed and corruption.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2017/may/23/5962/jagte-raho-revisiting-raj-kapoor-s-socially-relevant-masterpiece|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209183827/https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2017/may/23/5962/jagte-raho-revisiting-raj-kapoor-s-socially-relevant-masterpiece|url-status=live|archive-date=9 February 2018|title=Jagte Raho: Revisiting Raj Kapoor's socially relevant masterpiece|last=Kahlon|first=Sukhpreet|website=Cinestaan|access-date=2018-02-09}}</ref> The film also features a cameo by [[Nargis]] in the final scene.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246/cast-crew|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209185335/https://www.cinestaan.com/movies/jagte-raho-2246/cast-crew|url-status=live|archive-date=9 February 2018|title=Jagte Raho (1956) - Full Cast and Crew|website=Cinestaan|access-date=2018-02-09}}</ref>
 It was produced in [[Bengali language|Bengali]] as '''''Ek Din Raatre''''', starring [[Raj Kapoor]], [[Chhabi Biswas]], [[Pahari Sanyal]], [[Nargis|Nargis Dutt]] and [[Daisy Irani (actress)|Daisy Irani]].<ref name=Gomolo>{{cite web|title=Ek Din Raatre|url=http://www.gomolo.com/ek-din-ratre-movie/13576|publisher=Gomolo|access-date=22 May 2014|archive-date=22 May 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140522105449/http://www.gomolo.com/ek-din-ratre-movie/13576|url-status=dead}}</ref> The film won the [[Crystal Globe (Karlovy Vary International Film Festival)|Crystal Globe]] Grand Prix at the [[Karlovy Vary International Film Festival]] in [[Czechoslovakia]] in 1957.<ref name="crystal"/>
@@ Line 35: / Line 35: @@
 ==Music==
-Other than the acting, the music is the highlight of the film. Lyrics are by [[Shailendra (lyricist)|Shailendra]] and [[Prem Dhawan]] and music is by [[Salil Choudhary]].
+Other than the acting, the music is the highlight of the film. Lyrics are by [[Shailendra (lyricist)|Shailendra]] and [[Prem Dhawan]] and music is by [[Salil Chowdhury]].
 The songs are
@@ Line 72: / Line 72: @@
 ==Reception==
 ===Box office===
-''Jagte Raho'' was an [[List of highest-grossing Indian films in overseas markets|overseas blockbuster]] at the [[List of Soviet films of the year by ticket sales|Soviet box office]], drawing 33.6 million Soviet viewers in 1965,<ref name="soviet">{{cite web|url=http://kinanet.livejournal.com/1469857.html|title=Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)|author=Sergey Kudryavtsev|author-link=Sergey Kudryavtsev (film critic)}}</ref> due to Raj Kapoor's popularity in the [[Soviet Union]]. In the Soviet Union, the film earned an estimated 8.4 million&nbsp;[[Soviet rouble|Rbls]] ([[US$]]9.33 million or [[Indian rupee|{{INR}}]]4.44 [[crore]]) in 1965, equivalent to US${{Inflation|US|9.33|1965}} million ({{INR}}477 crore) in 2016.{{#tag:ref|''Jagte Raho'' [[List of Soviet films of the year by ticket sales|in Soviet Union]]: 8.4 million&nbsp;[[Soviet rouble|Rbls]]{{#tag:ref|33.6 million Soviet tickets sold,<ref name="soviet"/> average ticket price of 25 [[kopeck]]s<ref name="moscow7">[https://is.muni.cz/el/1421/podzim2015/FAV291/um/Roth-Ey-Moscow_Prime_Time.pdf#page=7 ''Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire that Lost the Cultural Cold War'', page 48], [[Cornell University Press]], 2011</ref>|group=n}} ([[US$]]9.33 million,{{#tag:ref|0.9&nbsp;[[Soviet rouble|Rbl]] per US dollar from 1961 to 1971<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cbr.ru/currency_base/OldDataFiles/USD.xls|title=Archive of Bank of Russia|website=cbr.ru|access-date=2018-06-03}}</ref>|group=n|name=RubleUSD6171}} [[Indian rupee|{{INR}}]]4.44 [[crore]]){{#tag:ref|4.7619 Indian rupees per US dollar from 1950 to 1965<ref name="sauder">{{Cite web|url=http://fx.sauder.ubc.ca/etc/USDpages.pdf#page=3|title=USD pages|website=fx.sauder.ubc|access-date=2018-06-03}}</ref>|group=n|name=RupeeUSD}} in 1965<ref name="soviet">{{cite web|url=http://kinanet.livejournal.com/1469857.html|title=Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)|author=Sergey Kudryavtsev|author-link=Sergey Kudryavtsev (film critic)}}</ref> (US${{Inflation|US|9.33|1965}} million or {{INR}}477 crore<ref name="exchange16">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ofx.com/en-gb/forex-news/historical-exchange-rates/yearly-average-rates/|title=67.175856 INR per USD in 2016|website=www.ofx.com|access-date=2018-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170713183556/https://www.ofx.com/en-gb/forex-news/historical-exchange-rates/yearly-average-rates/|archive-date=13 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> in 2016)|group=n}}
+''Jagte Raho'' was an [[List of highest-grossing Indian films in overseas markets|overseas blockbuster]] at the [[List of Soviet films of the year by ticket sales|Soviet box office]], drawing 33.6 million Soviet viewers in 1965,<ref name="soviet">{{cite web|url=http://kinanet.livejournal.com/1469857.html|title=Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)|author=Sergey Kudryavtsev|author-link=Sergey Kudryavtsev (film critic)}}</ref> due to Raj Kapoor's popularity in the [[Soviet Union]]. In the Soviet Union, the film earned an estimated 8.4 million&nbsp;[[Soviet rouble|Rbls]] ([[US$]]9.33 million or [[Indian rupee|{{INR}}]]4.44 [[crore]]) in 1965, equivalent to US${{Inflation|US|9.33|1965}} million ({{INR}}477 crore) in 2016.{{#tag:ref|''Jagte Raho'' [[List of Soviet films of the year by ticket sales|in Soviet Union]]: 8.4 million&nbsp;[[Soviet rouble|Rbls]]{{#tag:ref|33.6 million Soviet tickets sold,<ref name="soviet"/> average ticket price of 25 [[kopeck]]s<ref name="moscow7">[https://is.muni.cz/el/1421/podzim2015/FAV291/um/Roth-Ey-Moscow_Prime_Time.pdf#page=7 ''Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire that Lost the Cultural Cold War'', page 48], [[Cornell University Press]], 2011</ref>|group=n}} ([[US$]]9.33 million,{{#tag:ref|0.9&nbsp;[[Soviet rouble|Rbl]] per US dollar from 1961 to 1971<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cbr.ru/currency_base/OldDataFiles/USD.xls|title=Archive of Bank of Russia|website=cbr.ru|access-date=2018-06-03}}</ref>|group=n|name=RubleUSD6171}} [[Indian rupee|{{INR}}]]4.44 [[crore]]){{#tag:ref|4.7619 Indian rupees per US dollar from 1950 to 1965<ref name="sauder">{{Cite web|url=http://fx.sauder.ubc.ca/etc/USDpages.pdf#page=3|title=USD pages|website=fx.sauder.ubc|access-date=2018-06-03|archive-date=12 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512095429/http://fx.sauder.ubc.ca/etc/USDpages.pdf#page=3|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=n|name=RupeeUSD}} in 1965<ref name="soviet">{{cite web|url=http://kinanet.livejournal.com/1469857.html|title=Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)|author=Sergey Kudryavtsev|author-link=Sergey Kudryavtsev (film critic)}}</ref> (US${{Inflation|US|9.33|1965}} million or {{INR}}477 crore<ref name="exchange16">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ofx.com/en-gb/forex-news/historical-exchange-rates/yearly-average-rates/|title=67.175856 INR per USD in 2016|website=www.ofx.com|access-date=2018-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170713183556/https://www.ofx.com/en-gb/forex-news/historical-exchange-rates/yearly-average-rates/|archive-date=13 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> in 2016)|group=n}}
 ===Awards===
@@ Line 85: / Line 85: @@
 ==External links==
 * {{IMDb title|0049378|Jagte Raho}}
-* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72qLogUlJRQ Jagte Raho (1956)] on YouTube
+*{{YouTube|id=72qLogUlJRQ|Jagte Raho}}
 {{Raj Kapoor}}
@@ Line 99: / Line 100: @@
 [[Category:1950s Bengali-language films]]
 [[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]
+{{1950s-Hindi-film-stub}}

v t e Raj Kapoor
Filmography Bibliography Accolades R. K. Films
Directions	Aag (1948) Barsaat (1949) Awaara (1951) Shree 420 (1955) Sangam (1964) Mera Naam Joker (1970) Bobby (1973) Satyam Shivam Sundaram (1978) Prem Rog (1982) Ram Teri Ganga Maili (1985) Henna (1991)
Produced only	Aah (film) (1953) Boot Polish (film) (1954) Jagte Raho (1956) Ab Dilli Dur Nahin (1957) Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai (1960) Dharam Karam (1975) Biwi-O-Biwi (1981)
See also	Kapoor family Khwaja Ahmad Abbas