Fencers Club: Difference between revisions
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| status = [[501(c)(3)]] [[not-for-profit]] fencing organization |
| status = [[501(c)(3)]] [[not-for-profit]] fencing organization |
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| headquarters = |
| headquarters = |
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| location = 20 West 33rd Street, [[Midtown Manhattan]], New York City |
| location = 20 West 33rd Street, [[Midtown Manhattan]], New York City, U.S. |
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| coords = <!-- {{coord|LAT|LON|display=inline, title}} --> |
| coords = <!-- {{coord|LAT|LON|display=inline, title}} --> |
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| website = {{URL|fencersclub.org}} |
| website = {{URL|fencersclub.org}} |
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It is the birthplace, in 1991, and home of the [[Peter Westbrook Foundation]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/08/new-yorks-olympic-sport-is-fencing.html |date=August 10, 2016 |title=New York's Olympic Sport Is Fencing |first=Jen |last=Kirby |access-date=June 18, 2020 |newspaper=[[New York Magazine]]}}</ref> In 2012, the Fencers Club became only the ninth organization to be recognized by the United States Olympic Committee ([[United States Olympic Committee|USOC]]) as a Community Olympic Development Program (CODP), for its innovative and world-class programs that embody the Olympic ideals.<ref name="USOC">{{Citation | title = U.S. Olympic Committee names Fencers Club as CODP | url = http://pressbox.teamusa.org/Pages/U-S--Olympic-Committee-names-Fencers-Club-as-a-Community-Olympic-Development-Program.aspx | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120615130210/http://pressbox.teamusa.org/Pages/U-S--Olympic-Committee-names-Fencers-Club-as-a-Community-Olympic-Development-Program.aspx | url-status = dead | archive-date = June 15, 2012 | access-date = 2012-08-24}}</ref> |
It is the birthplace, in 1991, and home of the [[Peter Westbrook Foundation]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/08/new-yorks-olympic-sport-is-fencing.html |date=August 10, 2016 |title=New York's Olympic Sport Is Fencing |first=Jen |last=Kirby |access-date=June 18, 2020 |newspaper=[[New York Magazine]]}}</ref> In 2012, the Fencers Club became only the ninth organization to be recognized by the United States Olympic Committee ([[United States Olympic Committee|USOC]]) as a Community Olympic Development Program (CODP), for its innovative and world-class programs that embody the Olympic ideals.<ref name="USOC">{{Citation | title = U.S. Olympic Committee names Fencers Club as CODP | url = http://pressbox.teamusa.org/Pages/U-S--Olympic-Committee-names-Fencers-Club-as-a-Community-Olympic-Development-Program.aspx | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120615130210/http://pressbox.teamusa.org/Pages/U-S--Olympic-Committee-names-Fencers-Club-as-a-Community-Olympic-Development-Program.aspx | url-status = dead | archive-date = June 15, 2012 | access-date = 2012-08-24}}</ref> |
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In 2020, the Fencers Club fired a fencing coach after he made racist remarks.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/13/sports/st-johns-fencing-coach-fired.html|title=A St. |
In 2020, the Fencers Club fired a fencing coach after he made racist remarks.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/13/sports/st-johns-fencing-coach-fired.html|title=A St. John's Fencing Coach Is Fired After Making Racist Remarks|first=Derrick Bryson|last=Taylor|date=June 13, 2020|work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>http://fencersclub.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Boris-Termination.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=August 2024}}</ref> |
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==Notable members== |
==Notable members== |
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[[File:Tim Morehouse.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Tim Morehouse]]]] |
[[File:Tim Morehouse.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Tim Morehouse]]]] |
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[[File:Nicole Ross 2014 Saint-Maur WC teams t105054.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Nicole Ross]]]] |
[[File:Nicole Ross 2014 Saint-Maur WC teams t105054.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Nicole Ross]]]] |
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[[File:Maia Weintraub.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Maia Weintraub]]]] |
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*[[Albert Axelrod]] ( |
*[[Albert Axelrod]] (1921–2004), 5x Olympian, Olympic bronze medalist<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|url=https://issuu.com/fencersclub1883/docs/may10_booklet_online|title=Fencers Club: Past, Present and Future booklet by Elizabeth Cross - Issuu|website=issuu.com|date=14 May 2016 }}</ref> |
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* [[Norman C. Armitage]] (1907, as Norman Cudworth Cohn–1972), 6x Olympian, Olympic bronze medalist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/co/norman-cohn-armitage-1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417161629/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/co/norman-cohn-armitage-1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2020-04-17|title=Norman Cohn-Armitage Bio, Stats, and Results | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|date=April 17, 2020}}</ref> |
* [[Norman C. Armitage]] (1907, as Norman Cudworth Cohn–1972), 6x Olympian, Olympic bronze medalist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/co/norman-cohn-armitage-1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417161629/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/co/norman-cohn-armitage-1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2020-04-17|title=Norman Cohn-Armitage Bio, Stats, and Results | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|date=April 17, 2020}}</ref> |
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*[[Robert Blum (fencer)|Robert Blum]] ( |
*[[Robert Blum (fencer)|Robert Blum]] (1928–2022), 2x Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://museumofamericanfencing.com/wp/blum-robert/|title=Blum, Robert – Museum Of American Fencing|website=museumofamericanfencing.com}}</ref> |
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*[[Daniel Bukantz]] (1917–2008), 4x Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/31/sports/olympics/31bukantz.html|title=Dr. Daniel Bukantz, 90, a Champion Fencer, Dies|first=Richard|last=Goldstein|date=July 31, 2008|work=The New York Times}}</ref> |
*[[Daniel Bukantz]] (1917–2008), 4x Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/31/sports/olympics/31bukantz.html|title=Dr. Daniel Bukantz, 90, a Champion Fencer, Dies|first=Richard|last=Goldstein|date=July 31, 2008|work=The New York Times}}</ref> |
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*[[Miles Chamley-Watson]] (born 1989), 2x Olympian, bronze medalist<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.inquirer.com/philly/sports/sportsweek/20120715_Philadelphian_sets_sights_on_gold_medal_in_fencing.html |title=Philadelphian sets sights on gold medal in fencing|first=John |last=Smallwood|date=July 13, 2012 |access-date=June 18, 2020 |newspaper=[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]}}</ref> |
*[[Miles Chamley-Watson]] (born 1989), 2x Olympian, bronze medalist<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.inquirer.com/philly/sports/sportsweek/20120715_Philadelphian_sets_sights_on_gold_medal_in_fencing.html |title=Philadelphian sets sights on gold medal in fencing|first=John |last=Smallwood|date=July 13, 2012 |access-date=June 18, 2020 |newspaper=[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]}}</ref> |
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*[[Eugene Glazer (fencer)|Eugene Glazer]] (born 1939), Olympian<ref>{{cite book | last1=Litsky | first1=F. | last2=Tyno | first2=S. | author3=New York Times Company | title=The New York Times Sports Almanac | publisher=Franklin Watts, Incorporated | series=American sports library | year=1965 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WiDwAAAAMAAJ | access-date=2020-06-18 }}</ref> |
*[[Eugene Glazer (fencer)|Eugene Glazer]] (born 1939), Olympian<ref>{{cite book | last1=Litsky | first1=F. | last2=Tyno | first2=S. | author3=New York Times Company | title=The New York Times Sports Almanac | publisher=Franklin Watts, Incorporated | series=American sports library | year=1965 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WiDwAAAAMAAJ | access-date=2020-06-18 }}</ref> |
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* [[Joel Glucksman]] (born 1949), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/07/01/archives/lekach-wins-saber-final-in-national-fencing.html|title=Lekach Wins Saber Final In National Fencing|date=July 1, 1978|work=The New York Times}}</ref> |
* [[Joel Glucksman]] (born 1949), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/07/01/archives/lekach-wins-saber-final-in-national-fencing.html|title=Lekach Wins Saber Final In National Fencing|date=July 1, 1978|work=The New York Times}}</ref> |
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*[[Harold Goldsmith]] (1930–2004), 3x Olympian<ref>{{Cite |
*[[Harold Goldsmith]] (1930–2004), 3x Olympian<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://vault.si.com/vault/1958/07/14/for-the-record|title=FOR THE RECORD|newspaper=Sports Illustrated Vault | Si.com }}</ref> |
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*[[Emily Jacobson]] (born 1985), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2012/04/04/olympic-fencer-inspires-elis/|title=Olympic fencer inspires Elis|website=Yale Daily News}}</ref> |
*[[Emily Jacobson]] (born 1985), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2012/04/04/olympic-fencer-inspires-elis/|title=Olympic fencer inspires Elis|website=Yale Daily News|date=4 April 2012 }}</ref> |
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*[[Dan Kellner]] (born 1976), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/olympics/news/story?id=1789635|title=Seven Ivy League fencers going to Athens|date=April 25, 2004|website=ESPN.com}}</ref> |
*[[Dan Kellner]] (born 1976), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/olympics/news/story?id=1789635|title=Seven Ivy League fencers going to Athens|date=April 25, 2004|website=ESPN.com}}</ref> |
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*[[Byron Krieger]] (1920–2015), 2x Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.byronkrieger.org/biography.html|title=Byron Krieger Photo Gallery|website=www.byronkrieger.org}}</ref> |
*[[Byron Krieger]] (1920–2015), 2x Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.byronkrieger.org/biography.html|title=Byron Krieger Photo Gallery|website=www.byronkrieger.org}}</ref> |
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*[[Nathaniel Lubell|Nate Lubell]] (1916–2006), 3x Olympian<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fencingarchive.com/wp-content/uploads/magazines/af/AF%20Vol%2001%20Num%201%20-%201949-11.pdf |title=Copy of American Fencing |website=www.fencingarchive.com |access-date=2020-06-18}}</ref> |
*[[Nathaniel Lubell|Nate Lubell]] (1916–2006), 3x Olympian<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fencingarchive.com/wp-content/uploads/magazines/af/AF%20Vol%2001%20Num%201%20-%201949-11.pdf |title=Copy of American Fencing |website=www.fencingarchive.com |access-date=2020-06-18}}</ref> |
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*[[James Carroll Beckwith]], president of the Fencers Club<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/yalegenealogyhis00yale/page/532/mode/2up?view=theater&q=club|title=Yale genealogy and history of Wales. The British kings and princes. Life of Owen Glyndwr. Biographies of Governor Elihu Yale|date=1908|publisher=Milburn and Scott company|website=Archive.org|pages=532–533|language=en}}</ref> |
*[[James Carroll Beckwith]], president of the Fencers Club<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/yalegenealogyhis00yale/page/532/mode/2up?view=theater&q=club|title=Yale genealogy and history of Wales. The British kings and princes. Life of Owen Glyndwr. Biographies of Governor Elihu Yale|date=1908|publisher=Milburn and Scott company|website=Archive.org|pages=532–533|language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[James Margolis]] (born 1936), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newspapers.com/newspage/144639394/|title=Asbury Park Press from Asbury Park, New Jersey on June 29, 1962 · Page 36|website=Newspapers.com}}</ref> |
*[[James Margolis]] (born 1936), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newspapers.com/newspage/144639394/|title=Asbury Park Press from Asbury Park, New Jersey on June 29, 1962 · Page 36|website=Newspapers.com|date=29 June 1962 }}</ref> |
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*[[James Melcher]] ( |
*[[James Melcher]] (1939–2023), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB109364627574703394|title=En Garde!|first=Jack|last=Willoughby|date=August 30, 2004|work=The Wall Street Journal}}</ref> |
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*[[Tim Morehouse]] (born 1978), 3x Olympian, silver medalist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.6sqft.com/spotlight-olympic-silver-medalist-tim-morehouse-hopes-to-create-a-fencing-hub-on-the-uws/|title=Spotlight: Olympic Silver Medalist Tim Morehouse Hopes to Create a Fencing Hub on the UWS|website=6sqft}}</ref> |
*[[Tim Morehouse]] (born 1978), 3x Olympian, silver medalist<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.6sqft.com/spotlight-olympic-silver-medalist-tim-morehouse-hopes-to-create-a-fencing-hub-on-the-uws/|title=Spotlight: Olympic Silver Medalist Tim Morehouse Hopes to Create a Fencing Hub on the UWS|website=6sqft}}</ref> |
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* [[Nickolas Muray]] (born Miklós Mandl; |
* [[Nickolas Muray]] (born Miklós Mandl; 1892–1965), Hungarian-born 2x Olympian<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YiHsOokw578C&dq=%22nickolas+muray%22+%22fencers+club%22&pg=PA110|title=I Will Never Forget You: Frida Kahlo and Nickolas Muray|first1=Salomon|last1=Grimberg|first2=Nickolas|last2=Muray|date=October 26, 2006|publisher=Chronicle Books|isbn=9780811856928|via=Google Books}}</ref> |
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*[[Nzingha Prescod]] (born 1992), 2x Olympian<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/08/22/nzingha-prescod-olympic-fencer|title=Nzingha Prescod, Olympic Fencer|first=Alexis|last=Okeowo|magazine=The New Yorker}}</ref> |
*[[Nzingha Prescod]] (born 1992), 2x Olympian<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/08/22/nzingha-prescod-olympic-fencer|title=Nzingha Prescod, Olympic Fencer|first=Alexis|last=Okeowo|magazine=The New Yorker}}</ref> |
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*[[Nicole Ross]] (born 1989), 2x Olympian<ref>{{cite web | title=Nicole Ross | website=Team USA | date=2019-12-09 | url=https://www.teamusa.org:443/usa-fencing/athletes/Nicole-Ross | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923011339/http://www.teamusa.org/usa-fencing/athletes/Nicole-Ross | url-status=dead | archive-date=September 23, 2015 | access-date=2020-06-18}}</ref> |
*[[Nicole Ross]] (born 1989), 2x Olympian<ref>{{cite web | title=Nicole Ross | website=Team USA | date=2019-12-09 | url=https://www.teamusa.org:443/usa-fencing/athletes/Nicole-Ross | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923011339/http://www.teamusa.org/usa-fencing/athletes/Nicole-Ross | url-status=dead | archive-date=September 23, 2015 | access-date=2020-06-18}}</ref> |
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*[[Keeth Smart]] (born 1978), Olympian, Olympic silver medalist<ref name="auto2"/> |
*[[Keeth Smart]] (born 1978), 3x Olympian, Olympic silver medalist<ref name="auto2"/> |
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*[[James Strauch]] (1921–1998), Olympian<ref>{{cite web |url=http://museumofamericanfencing.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/Div-I-All-National-Champions-by-name.pdf |title=Listing |website= museumofamericanfencing.com|access-date=2020-06-18}}</ref> |
*[[James Strauch]] (1921–1998), Olympian<ref>{{cite web |url=http://museumofamericanfencing.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/Div-I-All-National-Champions-by-name.pdf |title=Listing |website= museumofamericanfencing.com|access-date=2020-06-18}}</ref> |
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*[[Albert Strauss]] (1876-1963), Olympian<ref name="auto2"/> |
*[[Albert Strauss]] (1876-1963), Olympian<ref name="auto2"/> |
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*[[Jonathan Tiomkin]] (born 1979), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ti/jon-tiomkin-1.html|title=Jon Tiomkin Bio, Stats, and Results | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|date=April 18, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418110609/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ti/jon-tiomkin-1.html|archive-date=2020-04-18}}</ref> |
*[[Jonathan Tiomkin]] (born 1979), Olympian<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ti/jon-tiomkin-1.html|title=Jon Tiomkin Bio, Stats, and Results | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|date=April 18, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418110609/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ti/jon-tiomkin-1.html|archive-date=2020-04-18}}</ref> |
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* [[Maia Weintraub]] (born 2002), Olympian |
* [[Maia Weintraub]] (born 2002), Olympian, Olympic gold medalist<ref> "Weintraub Wins Olympic Women's Foil Gold, Fang Makes Games Debut", goprincetontigers, August 1, 2024.</ref> |
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*[[Peter Westbrook]] ( |
*[[Peter Westbrook]] (1952–2024), 5x Olympian, Olympic bronze medalist<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-sports/the-black-musketeer-64554/|title=The Black Musketeer|magazine=Rolling Stone|first1=David|last1=Black|date=January 19, 1984}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Latest revision as of 20:53, 14 December 2024
Formation | 1883 |
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Legal status | 501(c)(3) not-for-profit fencing organization |
Location |
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Website | fencersclub |
The Fencers Club in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, is the oldest fencing club in the Western Hemisphere.[1] It is a member of the Metropolitan Division of the U.S. Fencing Association. Established in 1883, it has evolved into a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit fencing organization dedicated to fencing and community service. It has produced a number of national champions and Olympians.
The Fencers Club includes 22 full-length metal grounded training strips with electronic scoring equipment, as well as an in-house pro shop and armory.
History
[edit]The Fencers Club was founded in 1883 by Charles de Kay and other New Yorkers.[2][3][4] One had to be in the Social Register to be a member.[5] Its first fencing master was Captain Hippolyte Nicolas, a French officer who had fought in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, who was partial to the Italian school of fencing.[6][3]
In 1892 it had about 200 members.[7] In 1902 annual dues at the club were $30 ($1,060 in current dollar terms).[8] In 1914, one third of its members were women.[4] Rene Pinchart, a Belgian sergeant major in World War I, was fencing master at the club from 1927 to 1955.[9] French-American Michel Alaux was fencing master of the club from 1956 until 1974.[10]
It is the birthplace, in 1991, and home of the Peter Westbrook Foundation.[11] In 2012, the Fencers Club became only the ninth organization to be recognized by the United States Olympic Committee (USOC) as a Community Olympic Development Program (CODP), for its innovative and world-class programs that embody the Olympic ideals.[12]
In 2020, the Fencers Club fired a fencing coach after he made racist remarks.[13][14]
Notable members
[edit]- Albert Axelrod (1921–2004), 5x Olympian, Olympic bronze medalist[15]
- Norman C. Armitage (1907, as Norman Cudworth Cohn–1972), 6x Olympian, Olympic bronze medalist[16]
- Robert Blum (1928–2022), 2x Olympian[17]
- Daniel Bukantz (1917–2008), 4x Olympian[18]
- Miles Chamley-Watson (born 1989), 2x Olympian, bronze medalist[19]
- Abe Cohen (1924–2016), Olympian[20]
- Herb Cohen (born 1940), 2x Olympian[21]
- Emily Cross (born 1986), Olympian, silver medalist[22]
- Eugene Glazer (born 1939), Olympian[23]
- Joel Glucksman (born 1949), Olympian[24]
- Harold Goldsmith (1930–2004), 3x Olympian[25]
- Emily Jacobson (born 1985), Olympian[26]
- Dan Kellner (born 1976), Olympian[27]
- Byron Krieger (1920–2015), 2x Olympian[28]
- Ivan Lee (born 1981), Olympian
- Nate Lubell (1916–2006), 3x Olympian[29]
- James Carroll Beckwith, president of the Fencers Club[30]
- James Margolis (born 1936), Olympian[31]
- James Melcher (1939–2023), Olympian[32]
- Tim Morehouse (born 1978), 3x Olympian, silver medalist[33]
- Nickolas Muray (born Miklós Mandl; 1892–1965), Hungarian-born 2x Olympian[34]
- Nzingha Prescod (born 1992), 2x Olympian[35]
- Nicole Ross (born 1989), 2x Olympian[36]
- Keeth Smart (born 1978), 3x Olympian, Olympic silver medalist[15]
- James Strauch (1921–1998), Olympian[37]
- Albert Strauss (1876-1963), Olympian[15]
- Jonathan Tiomkin (born 1979), Olympian[38]
- Maia Weintraub (born 2002), Olympian, Olympic gold medalist[39]
- Peter Westbrook (1952–2024), 5x Olympian, Olympic bronze medalist[40]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Herbst, Diane (May 23, 2016). "The unexpected way vets are rediscovering their competitive edge".
- ^ Kroessler, Jeffrey A. (2002). New York, Year by Year: A Chronology of the Great Metropolis. NYU Press. p. 153. ISBN 9780814738382.
- ^ a b Outing: Sport, Adventure, Travel, Fiction. W. B. Holland. 1913. p. 334. Retrieved 2020-06-18.
- ^ a b General Federation of Women's Clubs (1914). Club Women of New York. Mail and Express Company. p. 137. Retrieved 2020-06-18.
- ^ Bill Duryea (January 11, 1998). "En garde' AGAINST THE GHETTO". Tampa Bay Times.
- ^ The Illustrated American. 1890. p. 276. Retrieved 2020-06-18.
- ^ Livingstone, C.H. (1892). The Sun's Guide to New York: Replies to Questions Asked Every Day by the Guests and Citizens of the American Metropolis. Jersey City printing Company. p. 90. Retrieved 2020-06-18.
- ^ Club Men of New York: Their Clubs, College Alumni Associations, Occupations, and Business and Home Addresses, with Historical Sketches of Many Prominent New York Organizations. Republic Press. 1902. p. 18. Retrieved 2020-06-18.
- ^ "Rene Pinchart, 28 Years at Fencers Club, Is Dead". The New York Times. November 4, 1970.
- ^ "MICHEL ALAUX: Fencing Master: Maitre D'Armes: Biography". www.alaux-fencingmaster.com.
- ^ Kirby, Jen (August 10, 2016). "New York's Olympic Sport Is Fencing". New York Magazine. Retrieved June 18, 2020.
- ^ U.S. Olympic Committee names Fencers Club as CODP, archived from the original on June 15, 2012, retrieved 2012-08-24
- ^ Taylor, Derrick Bryson (June 13, 2020). "A St. John's Fencing Coach Is Fired After Making Racist Remarks". The New York Times.
- ^ http://fencersclub.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Boris-Termination.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ a b c "Fencers Club: Past, Present and Future booklet by Elizabeth Cross - Issuu". issuu.com. 14 May 2016.
- ^ "Norman Cohn-Armitage Bio, Stats, and Results | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com". April 17, 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-04-17.
- ^ "Blum, Robert – Museum Of American Fencing". museumofamericanfencing.com.
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (July 31, 2008). "Dr. Daniel Bukantz, 90, a Champion Fencer, Dies". The New York Times.
- ^ Smallwood, John (July 13, 2012). "Philadelphian sets sights on gold medal in fencing". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved June 18, 2020.
- ^ "COHEN,11 OTHERS REACH EPEE FINAL; Defender Posts 3-1 Record in Semi-Final Round-Robin of U.S. Championship". The New York Times. June 12, 1956.
- ^ "Axelrod, Cohen Among 5 Picked For U.S. Olympic Foils Team". The New York Times. July 15, 1964.
- ^ "Olympic Medalist Emily Cross Back in Training". USA Fencing. October 17, 2010.
- ^ Litsky, F.; Tyno, S.; New York Times Company (1965). The New York Times Sports Almanac. American sports library. Franklin Watts, Incorporated. Retrieved 2020-06-18.
- ^ "Lekach Wins Saber Final In National Fencing". The New York Times. July 1, 1978.
- ^ "FOR THE RECORD". Sports Illustrated Vault | Si.com.
- ^ "Olympic fencer inspires Elis". Yale Daily News. 4 April 2012.
- ^ "Seven Ivy League fencers going to Athens". ESPN.com. April 25, 2004.
- ^ "Byron Krieger Photo Gallery". www.byronkrieger.org.
- ^ "Copy of American Fencing" (PDF). www.fencingarchive.com. Retrieved 2020-06-18.
- ^ "Yale genealogy and history of Wales. The British kings and princes. Life of Owen Glyndwr. Biographies of Governor Elihu Yale". Archive.org. Milburn and Scott company. 1908. pp. 532–533.
- ^ "Asbury Park Press from Asbury Park, New Jersey on June 29, 1962 · Page 36". Newspapers.com. 29 June 1962.
- ^ Willoughby, Jack (August 30, 2004). "En Garde!". The Wall Street Journal.
- ^ "Spotlight: Olympic Silver Medalist Tim Morehouse Hopes to Create a Fencing Hub on the UWS". 6sqft.
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