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{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Jim Baird
| name = Jim Baird
| image = Rep. Jim Baird official photo, 116th congress.jpg
| image = Rep. Jim Baird official photo, 116th congress.jpg
| state = [[Indiana]]
| state = [[Indiana]]
| district = {{ushr|IN|4|4th}}
| district = {{ushr|IN|4|4th}}
| term_start = January 3, 2019
| term_start = January 3, 2019
| term_end =
| term_end =
| predecessor = [[Todd Rokita]]
| predecessor = [[Todd Rokita]]
| successor =
| successor =
| state_house1 = Indiana
| state_house1 = Indiana
| district1 = 44th
| district1 = 44th
| term_start1 = November 16, 2010
| term_start1 = November 16, 2010
| term_end1 = November 20, 2018
| term_end1 = November 20, 2018
| predecessor1 = [[Nancy Michael]]
| predecessor1 = [[Nancy Michael]]
| successor1 = [[Beau Baird]]
| successor1 = [[Beau Baird]]
| birth_name = James Richard Baird
| birth_name = James Richard Baird
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1945|6|4}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1945|6|4}}
| birth_place = [[Illinois]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Illinois]], U.S.
| residence = [[Greencastle, Indiana|Greencastle]], Indiana, U.S.
| residence = [[Greencastle, Indiana|Greencastle]], Indiana, U.S.
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| spouse = Danise Baird
| spouse = Danise Baird
| children = 3, including [[Beau Baird|Beau]]
| children = 3, including [[Beau Baird|Beau]]
| education = [[Purdue University]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]], [[Master of Science|MS]])<br>[[University of Kentucky]] ([[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])
| education = [[Purdue University]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]], [[Master of Science|MS]])<br>[[University of Kentucky]] ([[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])
| website = {{URL|baird.house.gov|House website}}<br>{{URL|electjimbaird.com|Campaign website}}
| website = {{URL|baird.house.gov|House website}}<br>{{URL|electjimbaird.com|Campaign website}}
| allegiance = {{flag|United States}}
| allegiance =
| branch = {{army|United States}}
| branch = [[United States Army]]
| serviceyears = 1969–1972<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://trackbill.com/legislator/us-congress-representative-james-r-baird/623-18023/|title=US Congress Rep. James R. Baird (R) &#124; TrackBill|website=trackbill.com|access-date=October 3, 2020}}</ref>
| serviceyears = 1969–1972<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://trackbill.com/legislator/us-congress-representative-james-r-baird/623-18023/|title=US Congress Rep. James R. Baird (R) &#124; TrackBill|website=trackbill.com|access-date=October 3, 2020}}</ref>
| rank = [[File:US-O2 insignia.svg|7px]] [[First lieutenant]]
| rank = [[Second Lieutenant]]
| unit = 523rd Transportation Company<ref name="electjimbaird.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.electjimbaird.com/meet-jim/|title=Meet Jim – Jim Baird for Congress|access-date=January 6, 2019}}</ref>
| unit = 523rd Transportation Company<ref name="electjimbaird.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.electjimbaird.com/meet-jim/|title=Meet Jim – Jim Baird for Congress|access-date=January 6, 2019}}</ref>
| battles = [[Vietnam War]]
| battles = [[Vietnam War]]
| mawards = [[Bronze Star Medal|Bronze Star]]<br>[[Purple Heart]]
| mawards = {{ubl| [[Bronze Star Medal|Bronze Star]]| [[Purple Heart]]}}
| module = {{infobox academic
| module = {{infobox academic
| child=yes
| child=yes
| thesis_title = Effects of lactose, dried whey, enzyme supplementation and presoaking of the diet on early-weaned pig performance and nutrient utilization
| thesis_title = Effects of lactose, dried whey, enzyme supplementation and presoaking of the diet on early-weaned pig performance and nutrient utilization
|thesis_url = http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10269903
|thesis_url=http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10269903
|thesis_year = 1983
|thesis_year = 1983
|doctoral_advisor=
|doctoral_advisor=
}}
}}
}}
}}
'''James Richard Baird'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://campaignfinance.in.gov/INCF/TempDocs/1a6a64cf-e183-41bc-bcb4-5b9ecb4d068a.pdf|title=Indiana Report of Receipts and Expenditures of a Political Committee: Committee to Elect Jim Baird|access-date=October 3, 2020|archive-date=December 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224074259/https://campaignfinance.in.gov/INCF/TempDocs/1a6a64cf-e183-41bc-bcb4-5b9ecb4d068a.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> (born June 4, 1945)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/416757-indiana-new-members-2019|title=Indiana New Members 2019|first=Ashley|last=Perks|date=November 15, 2018|website=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]]|access-date=January 6, 2019}}</ref> is an American businessman and politician who serves as the [[U.S. House of Representatives|U.S. representative]] from [[Indiana]]'s {{ushr|IN|4|4th congressional district}}. Before being elected to Congress, Baird served from 2010 to 2018 as a member of the [[Indiana House of Representatives]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capitolandwashington.com/politicians/filter/8489/|title=List of All Offices and Office Holders|date=March 5, 2015|access-date=March 25, 2018|archive-date=March 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320212359/http://www.capitolandwashington.com/politicians/filter/8489/|url-status=dead}}</ref> and as a [[Putnam County, Indiana|Putnam County]] [[County commission|commissioner]] from 2006 to 2010. A [[Vietnam veteran]], Baird was elected to Congress on November 6, 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/election/2018/results/house|title=Complete House election results – CNN|website=www.cnn.com|access-date=January 6, 2019}}</ref>
'''James Richard Baird'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://campaignfinance.in.gov/INCF/TempDocs/1a6a64cf-e183-41bc-bcb4-5b9ecb4d068a.pdf|title=Indiana Report of Receipts and Expenditures of a Political Committee: Committee to Elect Jim Baird|access-date=October 3, 2020|archive-date=December 24, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224074259/https://campaignfinance.in.gov/INCF/TempDocs/1a6a64cf-e183-41bc-bcb4-5b9ecb4d068a.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> (born June 4, 1945)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/416757-indiana-new-members-2019|title=Indiana New Members 2019|first=Ashley|last=Perks|date=November 15, 2018|website=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]]|access-date=January 6, 2019}}</ref> is an American businessman and politician serving as the [[U.S. House of Representatives|U.S. representative]] for [[Indiana's 4th congressional district]] since 2019. A member of the [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican Party]], Baird served from 2010 to 2018 as a member of the [[Indiana House of Representatives]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capitolandwashington.com/politicians/filter/8489/|title=List of All Offices and Office Holders|date=March 5, 2015|access-date=March 25, 2018|archive-date=March 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320212359/http://www.capitolandwashington.com/politicians/filter/8489/|url-status=dead}}</ref> and as a [[Putnam County, Indiana|Putnam County]] [[County commission|commissioner]] from 2006 to 2010.


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Baird was born in 1945 to William (1916-1989) and Martha Ewbank Baird (1924-1998). William was born in [[Scotland]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 10, 1989 |title=William F. Baird |pages=A10 |work=The Banner Graphic |url=https://newspapers.library.in.gov/?a=d&d=BG19890410.1.10&srpos=2&e=------198-en-20--1--txt-txIN-%22Martha+Ewbank%22------ |access-date=December 7, 2023}}</ref> Baird graduated from [[Turkey Run High School]] in 1963, participating in [[4-H]] and [[Future Farmers of America]]. He obtained a Bachelor of Science in animal science from [[Purdue University]] in 1967 and a Master's of Science in animal science from Purdue in 1969. After the Vietnam War, Baird earned a PhD in animal science monogastric nutrition from the [[University of Kentucky]] in 1975.
Baird was born in 1945 to William (1916-1989) and Martha Ewbank Baird (1924-1998). William was born in [[Scotland]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 10, 1989 |title=William F. Baird |pages=A10 |work=The Banner Graphic |url=https://newspapers.library.in.gov/?a=d&d=BG19890410.1.10&srpos=2&e=------198-en-20--1--txt-txIN-%22Martha+Ewbank%22------ |access-date=December 7, 2023}}</ref> Baird graduated from [[Turkey Run High School]] in 1963, participating in [[4-H]] and [[Future Farmers of America]]. He obtained a Bachelor of Science in animal science from [[Purdue University]] in 1967 and a Master's of Science in animal science from Purdue in 1969. After the [[Vietnam War]], Baird earned a PhD in animal science monogastric nutrition from the [[University of Kentucky]] in 1975.


==Military service==
==Military service==
Baird served in the [[Reserve Officers' Training Corps|ROTC]] at [[Purdue University]] from 1963 to 1965. He attended the [[Officer Candidate School]] Class 2–70 at [[Fort Benning]] and Jungle Warfare School in Panama from 1969 to 1970, and was commissioned in the Infantry.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet Jim – Jim Baird for Congress|url=http://www.electjimbaird.com/meet-jim/|access-date=October 3, 2020}}</ref> The [[United States Army]] was sending infantry divisions home when [[Second Lieutenant]] Baird arrived in [[Vietnam]] in 1970. Because of the excess of Infantry officers, he was assigned to the 523rd Transportation Company (Light Truck) at Cha Rang Valley. Baird and the other officers were highly respected by the men because they shared the same risks and burdens.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|title=Lam Son 719; The Cargo Must Get Through|url=http://www.transportation.army.mil/history/publications/lam-son.pdf}}</ref>
Baird served in the [[Reserve Officers' Training Corps|ROTC]] at [[Purdue University]] from 1963 to 1965. He attended the [[Officer Candidate School]] Class 2–70 at [[Fort Benning]] and Jungle Warfare School in Panama from 1969 to 1970 and was commissioned in the Infantry.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet Jim – Jim Baird for Congress|url=http://www.electjimbaird.com/meet-jim/|access-date=October 3, 2020}}</ref> The [[United States Army]] was sending infantry divisions home when [[Second Lieutenant]] Baird arrived in [[Vietnam]] in 1970. Because of the excess of Infantry officers, he was assigned to the 523rd Transportation Company (Light Truck) at Cha Rang Valley.


The truck companies of the 8th Transportation Group delivered cargo along the most heavily ambushed road in Vietnam, QL19, through the [[Central Highlands, Vietnam|Central Highlands]] in northern [[II Corps Tactical Zone]]. The 523rd had five 5-ton [[gun trucks]] at the time. The Group Commander considered the 523rd his best truck company and when instructed to send two light truck companies north to [[I Corps Tactical Zone]] for the upcoming Laotian Incursion, [[Operation Lam Son 719]], in February through April 1971, he chose to send his best. The 523rd was attached to the 39th Transportation Battalion and stationed at the abandoned [[United States Marine Corps|Marine Corps]] base Camp Vandergrift. During the two-and-a-half-month incursion into Laos, the [[North Vietnamese Army]] tried to close down the supply route with 23 convoy ambushes. Baird fought in two of the operation's deadliest ambushes and lost his left arm during the convoy ambush on March 12, 1971.<ref>{{cite web|last=Landers|first=Elizabeth|title=Combat veteran lawmaker tweets '5 eyes. 5 arms. 4 legs. All American' photo from House floor|date=January 3, 2019 |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/01/03/politics/veterans-congress-tweet-dan-crenshaw-brian-mast/index.html|access-date=January 7, 2019|publisher=[[CNN]]}}</ref><ref name="auto" /><ref name="auto1" /> He earned a [[Bronze Star]] and two [[Purple Heart]]s.<ref name="electjimbaird.com" /> In 2012, the 523rd Transportation Company was inducted into the Transportation Corps Hall of Fame for its heroism during Operation Lam Son 719.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Perry|first=Amy|title=Transportation Corps Inducts 6 Members, 1 Unit into HOF|url=https://www.fortleetraveller.com/news/local_news/transportation-corps-inducts-6-members-1-unit-into-hof/article_ca9ffd27-268d-58ed-b46c-a9160cf0651d.html|access-date=October 3, 2020|website=Fort Lee Traveller}}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://transportation.army.mil/history/unit_history/39tb.html | title=39th Transportation Battalion &#124; U.S. Army Transportation Corps and Transportation School &#124; Fort Lee, Virginia }}</ref>
The truck companies of the 8th Transportation Group delivered cargo along the most heavily ambushed road in Vietnam, QL19, through the [[Central Highlands, Vietnam|Central Highlands]] in the northern [[II Corps Tactical Zone]]. The 523rd had five 5-ton [[gun trucks]] at the time. The Group Commander selected the 523rd as one of the two light truck companies to be deployed north to [[I Corps Tactical Zone]] for the upcoming Laotian Incursion, [[Operation Lam Son 719]], in February through April 1971. The 523rd was attached to the 39th Transportation Battalion and stationed at the abandoned [[United States Marine Corps|Marine Corps]] base Camp Vandergrift. During the two-and-a-half-month incursion into Laos, the [[North Vietnamese Army]] tried to close down the supply route with 23 convoy ambushes. Baird fought in two of the operation's deadliest ambushes and lost his left arm during the convoy ambush on March 12, 1971.<ref>{{cite web|last=Landers|first=Elizabeth|title=Combat veteran lawmaker tweets '5 eyes. 5 arms. 4 legs. All American' photo from House floor|date=January 3, 2019 |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/01/03/politics/veterans-congress-tweet-dan-crenshaw-brian-mast/index.html|access-date=January 7, 2019|publisher=[[CNN]]}}</ref><ref name="auto" /><ref name="auto1">{{cite web |title=Lam Son 719; The Cargo Must Get Through |url=http://www.transportation.army.mil/history/publications/lam-son.pdf}}</ref> He earned a [[Bronze Star]] and two [[Purple Heart]]s.<ref name="electjimbaird.com" /> In 2012, the 523rd Transportation Company was inducted into the Transportation Corps Hall of Fame for its heroism during Operation Lam Son 719.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Perry|first=Amy|title=Transportation Corps Inducts 6 Members, 1 Unit into HOF|url=https://www.fortleetraveller.com/news/local_news/transportation-corps-inducts-6-members-1-unit-into-hof/article_ca9ffd27-268d-58ed-b46c-a9160cf0651d.html|access-date=October 3, 2020|website=Fort Lee Traveller}}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://transportation.army.mil/history/unit_history/39tb.html | title=39th Transportation Battalion &#124; U.S. Army Transportation Corps and Transportation School &#124; Fort Lee, Virginia }}</ref>


Baird was fondly nicknamed "pig farmer" by fellow infantrymen because of his passion for breeding pigs.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.science.org/content/article/one-indiana-s-new-congressmen-vietnam-veteran-farmer-and-scientist | title=One of Indiana's new congressmen is a Vietnam veteran, a farmer … and a scientist }}</ref>
Baird was fondly nicknamed "pig farmer" by fellow infantrymen because of his passion for breeding pigs.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.science.org/content/article/one-indiana-s-new-congressmen-vietnam-veteran-farmer-and-scientist | title=One of Indiana's new congressmen is a Vietnam veteran, a farmer … and a scientist }}</ref>


===Badges, medals, and ribbons===
===Badges, medals, and ribbons===
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====2018====
====2018====
{{see also|2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana#District 4}}
{{see also|2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana#District 4}}
Baird ran for [[Indiana's 4th congressional district]] in 2018.<ref name="bannergraphic">{{cite web|url=http://www.bannergraphic.com/story/2454025.html|title=Local News: Baird announces bid for District 4 seat in U.S. Congress (10/19/17)|website=Greencastle Banner Graphic|date=October 19, 2017|access-date=January 7, 2018}}</ref> The seat was vacated by [[Todd Rokita]] in his unsuccessful run for [[United States Senate election in Indiana, 2018|U.S. Senate]]. Baird won the May 8 Republican primary<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/05/08/us/elections/results-indiana-primary-elections.html|title=Indiana Primary Election Results|work=[[The New York Times]] |date=May 8, 2018|access-date=January 6, 2019|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{cite web|last=Pathé|first=Simone|date=May 9, 2018|title=Jim Baird Likely to Be Next Congressman From Indiana's 4th District|url=https://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/jim-baird-likely-next-congressman-indianas-4th-district|access-date=January 6, 2019|via=www.rollcall.com}}</ref> and the November 6 general election.
Baird ran for [[Indiana's 4th congressional district]] in 2018.<ref name="bannergraphic">{{cite web|url=http://www.bannergraphic.com/story/2454025.html|title=Local News: Baird announces bid for District 4 seat in U.S. Congress (10/19/17)|website=Greencastle Banner Graphic|date=October 19, 2017|access-date=January 7, 2018}}</ref> The seat was vacated by [[Todd Rokita]] in his unsuccessful run for [[United States Senate election in Indiana, 2018|U.S. Senate]]. Baird won the May 8 Republican primary<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/05/08/us/elections/results-indiana-primary-elections.html|title=Indiana Primary Election Results|work=[[The New York Times]] |date=May 8, 2018|access-date=January 6, 2019|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{cite web|last=Pathé|first=Simone|date=May 9, 2018|title=Jim Baird Likely to Be Next Congressman From Indiana's 4th District|url=https://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/jim-baird-likely-next-congressman-indianas-4th-district|access-date=January 6, 2019|via=www.rollcall.com|archive-date=July 28, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190728013108/https://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/jim-baird-likely-next-congressman-indianas-4th-district|url-status=dead}}</ref> and the November 6 general election.


====2020====
====2020====
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===Committee assignments===
===Committee assignments===
For the [[118th United States Congress|118th Congress]]:<ref>{{cite web |title=James R. Baird |url=https://clerk.house.gov/members/B001307 |publisher=Clerk of the United States House of Representatives |access-date=June 14, 2023}}</ref>
For the [[118th United States Congress|118th Congress]]:<ref>{{cite web |title=James R. Baird |url=https://clerk.house.gov/members/B001307 |publisher=Clerk of the United States House of Representatives |access-date=June 14, 2023}}</ref>
* [[United States House Committee on Agriculture|Committee on Agriculture]]'''
* [[United States House Committee on Agriculture|Committee on Agriculture]]
** [[United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology|Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology]] (Chair)
** [[United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology|Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology]] (Chair)
** [[United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry|Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry]]
** [[United States House Agriculture Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry|Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry]]
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{{Election box begin no change|title=Indiana's 4th congressional district, 2022}}
{{Election box begin no change|title=Indiana's 4th congressional district, 2022}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = [[Jim Baird (American politician)|Jim Baird]]*
| candidate = Jim Baird
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 134,442
| votes = 134,442
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|-
|-
{{s-prec|usa}}
{{s-prec|usa}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Kelly Armstrong]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Colin Allred]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Seniority in the United States House of Representatives|United States representatives by seniority]]|years=232nd}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Seniority in the United States House of Representatives|United States representatives by seniority]]|years=225th}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Tim Burchett]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Tim Burchett]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Baird, James}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baird, James}}
[[Category:1945 births]]
[[Category:1945 births]]
⚫
[[Category:21st-century American legislators]]
[[Category:American amputees]]
[[Category:American amputees]]
[[Category:American politicians with disabilities]]
[[Category:American politicians with disabilities]]
[[Category:County commissioners in Indiana]]
[[Category:County commissioners in Indiana]]
[[Category:Indiana Republicans]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Greencastle, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Greencastle, Indiana]]
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[[Category:University of Kentucky alumni]]
[[Category:University of Kentucky alumni]]
[[Category:21st-century Indiana politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Indiana politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century members of the United States House of Representatives]]
⚫
[[Category:21st-century members of the Indiana General Assembly]]

Latest revision as of 00:21, 15 December 2024

Jim Baird
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Indiana's 4th district
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2019
Preceded byTodd Rokita
Member of the Indiana House of Representatives
from the 44th district
In office
November 16, 2010 – November 20, 2018
Preceded byNancy Michael
Succeeded byBeau Baird
Personal details
Born
James Richard Baird

(1945-06-04) June 4, 1945 (age 79)
Illinois, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseDanise Baird
Children3, including Beau
Residence(s)Greencastle, Indiana, U.S.
EducationPurdue University (BS, MS)
University of Kentucky (PhD)
WebsiteHouse website
Campaign website
Military service
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
Years of service1969–1972[1]
RankSecond Lieutenant
Unit523rd Transportation Company[2]
Battles/warsVietnam War
Awards
Academic background
ThesisEffects of lactose, dried whey, enzyme supplementation and presoaking of the diet on early-weaned pig performance and nutrient utilization (1983)

James Richard Baird[3] (born June 4, 1945)[4] is an American businessman and politician serving as the U.S. representative for Indiana's 4th congressional district since 2019. A member of the Republican Party, Baird served from 2010 to 2018 as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives[5] and as a Putnam County commissioner from 2006 to 2010.

Early life and education

[edit]

Baird was born in 1945 to William (1916-1989) and Martha Ewbank Baird (1924-1998). William was born in Scotland.[6] Baird graduated from Turkey Run High School in 1963, participating in 4-H and Future Farmers of America. He obtained a Bachelor of Science in animal science from Purdue University in 1967 and a Master's of Science in animal science from Purdue in 1969. After the Vietnam War, Baird earned a PhD in animal science monogastric nutrition from the University of Kentucky in 1975.

Military service

[edit]

Baird served in the ROTC at Purdue University from 1963 to 1965. He attended the Officer Candidate School Class 2–70 at Fort Benning and Jungle Warfare School in Panama from 1969 to 1970 and was commissioned in the Infantry.[7] The United States Army was sending infantry divisions home when Second Lieutenant Baird arrived in Vietnam in 1970. Because of the excess of Infantry officers, he was assigned to the 523rd Transportation Company (Light Truck) at Cha Rang Valley.

The truck companies of the 8th Transportation Group delivered cargo along the most heavily ambushed road in Vietnam, QL19, through the Central Highlands in the northern II Corps Tactical Zone. The 523rd had five 5-ton gun trucks at the time. The Group Commander selected the 523rd as one of the two light truck companies to be deployed north to I Corps Tactical Zone for the upcoming Laotian Incursion, Operation Lam Son 719, in February through April 1971. The 523rd was attached to the 39th Transportation Battalion and stationed at the abandoned Marine Corps base Camp Vandergrift. During the two-and-a-half-month incursion into Laos, the North Vietnamese Army tried to close down the supply route with 23 convoy ambushes. Baird fought in two of the operation's deadliest ambushes and lost his left arm during the convoy ambush on March 12, 1971.[8][9][10] He earned a Bronze Star and two Purple Hearts.[2] In 2012, the 523rd Transportation Company was inducted into the Transportation Corps Hall of Fame for its heroism during Operation Lam Son 719.[11][12]

Baird was fondly nicknamed "pig farmer" by fellow infantrymen because of his passion for breeding pigs.[13]

Badges, medals, and ribbons

[edit]

Career

[edit]

From 1974 to 1983, Baird served as a Purdue University extension agent for Putnam County.[14] Baird is the owner of Baird Family Farms, Triple Tree Enterprises, Inc. (a gas station operator in Crawfordsville), and Indiana Home Care Plus of Greencastle, a home health agency. He previously worked as an animal nutritionist at Landmark Cooperative, a feed manufacturer, and as director of sales and nutrition at Agmax.

Baird ran for Putnam County commissioner in 2006 and defeated the incumbent, Dennis O'Hair, in the primary.[15] He represented Marion Township, Greencastle Township, Madison Township, and Clinton Township.[16] He served as commissioner for the second district until his election to the State House in 2010. He was succeeded by Nancy Fogle.[17] The American Conservative Union gave him a lifetime legislative evaluation of 82% in 2017.

Indiana House of Representatives

[edit]

Baird represented House District 44, including Putnam County and portions of Clay, Morgan, Owen, and Parke counties, from 2010 until 2018. He served as a member of the Ways and Means Committee—chairing the Health and Medicaid Subcommittee—the Agriculture and Rural Development Committee, Veteran Affairs and Public Safety, the Environmental Affairs Committee, and the Statutory Committee on Ethics.

U.S. House of Representatives

[edit]

Elections

[edit]

2018

[edit]
See also: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana § District 4

Baird ran for Indiana's 4th congressional district in 2018.[18] The seat was vacated by Todd Rokita in his unsuccessful run for U.S. Senate. Baird won the May 8 Republican primary[19][9] and the November 6 general election.

2020

[edit]
See also: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana § District 4

Baird was reelected in 2020 with 66.6% of the vote.[20]

2022

[edit]
See also: 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana § District 4

Baird was reelected in 2022 with 68.2% of the vote.

Tenure

[edit]

Baird was the second-oldest member of the 116th Congress freshman class, after Democrat Donna Shalala, who was born in 1941.

In December 2020, Baird was one of 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election, in which Joe Biden defeated[21] incumbent Donald Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.[22][23][24]

Baird is one of three deployed Vietnam War veterans currently serving in the House, the others being Jack Bergman and Mike Thompson.

Baird voted to provide Israel with support following 2023 Hamas attack on Israel.[25][26]

Baird was ranked the Republican Member of Congress with highest turnover of 2023—second most over all in the House—per LegiStorm's Worst Bosses Index, at three times the House average.[27][28]

Committee assignments

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For the 118th Congress:[29]

Caucus membership

[edit]

Electoral history

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Republican primary results, 2018
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jim Baird 29,316 36.6
Republican Steve Braun 23,594 29.4
Republican Diego Morales 11,994 15.0
Republican Jared Thomas 8,453 10.5
Republican Kevin Grant 3,667 4.6
Republican James Nease 2,096 2.6
Republican Tim Radice 1,022 1.3
Total votes 80,142 100.0
Indiana's 4th congressional district, 2018
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jim Baird 156,539 64.1
Democratic Tobi Beck 87,824 35.9
Total votes 244,363 100.0
Republican hold
Indiana's 4th congressional district, 2020
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jim Baird 225,531 66.6
Democratic Joe Mackey 112,984 33.4
Total votes 338,515 100.0
Republican hold
Indiana's 4th congressional district, 2022
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jim Baird 134,442 68.2
Democratic Roger Day 62,668 31.8
Total votes 197,110 100.0
Republican hold

Personal life

[edit]

Baird is married to Danise née Swain, a registered nurse who graduated from Purdue University in 1968.[39] Baird has three children: daughter Vanessa Lee Norsworthy, born 1968, and sons Stacey Gilbert, born 1972, and Jason Beau, born 1981. Baird's son, Beau, was elected chair of the Putnam County Republican Party in March 2017. Beau ran to replace him in the Indiana House of Representatives. Beau won the election on November 6, 2018.[40][41]

Baird resides outside of Greencastle in Clinton Township.[42] Baird has attended Gobin United Methodist Church in Greencastle since 1975.[43]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "US Congress Rep. James R. Baird (R) | TrackBill". trackbill.com. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Meet Jim – Jim Baird for Congress". Retrieved January 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Indiana Report of Receipts and Expenditures of a Political Committee: Committee to Elect Jim Baird" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 24, 2018. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  4. ^ Perks, Ashley (November 15, 2018). "Indiana New Members 2019". The Hill. Retrieved January 6, 2019.
  5. ^ "List of All Offices and Office Holders". March 5, 2015. Archived from the original on March 20, 2019. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
  6. ^ "William F. Baird". The Banner Graphic. April 10, 1989. pp. A10. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  7. ^ "Meet Jim – Jim Baird for Congress". Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  8. ^ Landers, Elizabeth (January 3, 2019). "Combat veteran lawmaker tweets '5 eyes. 5 arms. 4 legs. All American' photo from House floor". CNN. Retrieved January 7, 2019.
  9. ^ a b Pathé, Simone (May 9, 2018). "Jim Baird Likely to Be Next Congressman From Indiana's 4th District". Archived from the original on July 28, 2019. Retrieved January 6, 2019 – via www.rollcall.com.
  10. ^ "Lam Son 719; The Cargo Must Get Through" (PDF).
  11. ^ Perry, Amy. "Transportation Corps Inducts 6 Members, 1 Unit into HOF". Fort Lee Traveller. Retrieved October 3, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  12. ^ "39th Transportation Battalion | U.S. Army Transportation Corps and Transportation School | Fort Lee, Virginia".
  13. ^ "One of Indiana's new congressmen is a Vietnam veteran, a farmer … and a scientist".
  14. ^ Igo, Becky (October 11, 1983). "Extension agent Baird leaving for greener pastures". The Banner Graphic. p. 1. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  15. ^ "Local News: Baird upsets O'Hair for commissioner (5/3/06) | Greencastle Banner Graphic". June 21, 2018. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  16. ^ "Putnam County Indiana Government Web Pages". July 4, 2006. Archived from the original on July 4, 2006. Retrieved January 6, 2019.
  17. ^ "Local News: Civic duty drives Fogle (12/11/10) | Greencastle Banner Graphic". May 9, 2018. Archived from the original on May 9, 2018. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  18. ^ "Local News: Baird announces bid for District 4 seat in U.S. Congress (10/19/17)". Greencastle Banner Graphic. October 19, 2017. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
  19. ^ "Indiana Primary Election Results". The New York Times. May 8, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.
  20. ^ "Republican Jim Baird wins reelection to U.S. House in Indiana's 4th Congressional District". AP News. November 4, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  21. ^ Blood, Michael R.; Riccardi, Nicholas (December 5, 2020). "Biden officially secures enough electors to become president". AP News. Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  22. ^ Liptak, Adam (December 11, 2020). "Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  23. ^ "Order in Pending Case" (PDF). Supreme Court of the United States. December 11, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  24. ^ Diaz, Daniella. "Brief from 126 Republicans supporting Texas lawsuit in Supreme Court". CNN. Archived from the original on December 12, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  25. ^ Demirjian, Karoun (October 25, 2023). "House Declares Solidarity With Israel in First Legislation Under New Speaker". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  26. ^ Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (October 25, 2023). "Roll Call 528 Roll Call 528, Bill Number: H. Res. 771, 118th Congress, 1st Session". Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved October 30, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  27. ^ "Worst bosses? - LegiStorm". www.legistorm.com. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  28. ^ "Freshman member leads in staff turnover with 4x the House average | LegiStorm". www.legistorm.com. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
  29. ^ "James R. Baird". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  30. ^ "House Aerospace Caucus". estes.house.gov. December 20, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  31. ^ "Western Caucus Celebrates Unanimous WOTUS Decision". Congressional Western Caucus. May 26, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  32. ^ "Members | Conservative Climate Caucus". conservativeclimatecaucus-curtis.house.gov. August 3, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  33. ^ "Election Integrity Caucus | Representative Claudia Tenney". tenney.house.gov. April 20, 2021. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  34. ^ "For Country Caucus Members | Representative Jared Golden". golden.house.gov. March 29, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  35. ^ "Members | FFA Caucus". ffacaucus-mann.house.gov. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  36. ^ "Membership". Republican Study Committee. December 6, 2017. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  37. ^ "Foster, Baird Announce Research & Development Caucus for 116th Congress | Congressman Bill Foster". foster.house.gov. April 4, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  38. ^ "Members | Congressional Wine Caucus". winecaucus-mikethompson.house.gov. July 14, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  39. ^ "PU Grad Baird takes over extension reigns". The Banner Graphic. October 17, 1974. p. 1. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  40. ^ "Beau Baird sworn in as new state representative for House District 44". November 20, 2018.
  41. ^ "Bairds prevail in two district races". November 7, 2018.
  42. ^ "Republican Jim Baird announces run for District 4 seat in U.S. Congress". October 19, 2017. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  43. ^ "IN-04 Jim Baird". The Well News. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by
Dennis O'Hair
 Member of the Putnam County Commission
from the 2nd district
2006–2010 		Succeeded by
Nancy Fogle
Indiana House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the Indiana House of Representatives
from the 44th district
2010–2018 		Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Indiana's 4th congressional district
2019–present 		Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by United States representatives by seniority
225th 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Jim_Baird_(politician)&oldid=1263150794"