1976 Illinois gubernatorial election: Difference between revisions
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Interpreting a grammatical nightmare consisting of the awful statement: "This election Would be Last time to Held along with presidential election and all Start from 1978 to Present it held 2 year Before Presidential Election." |
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{{for|related races|1976 United States gubernatorial elections}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2023}} |
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{{Infobox election |
{{Infobox election |
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| election_name |
| election_name = 1976 Illinois gubernatorial election |
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| country |
| country = Illinois |
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| type |
| type = presidential |
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| ongoing |
| ongoing = no |
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| previous_election |
| previous_election = 1972 Illinois gubernatorial election |
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| previous_year |
| previous_year = 1972 |
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| next_election |
| next_election = 1978 Illinois gubernatorial election |
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| next_year |
| next_year = 1978 |
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| election_date |
| election_date = November 2, 1976 |
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| image1 |
| image1 = File:Governor James Thompson (3x4).jpg |
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| image_size = 150x150px |
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| nominee1 |
| nominee1 = '''[[Jim Thompson (Illinois politician)|Jim Thompson]]''' |
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| party1 |
| party1 = Republican Party (United States) |
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| running_mate1 = '''[[David C. O'Neal]]''' |
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| running_mate1 = '''[[Dave O'Neal]]''' |
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| popular_vote1 = '''3,000,395''' |
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| percentage1 = '''64.68%''' |
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| image2 = [[File:Michael Howlett (1).jpg|160x160px]] |
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| image2 = File:Michael J. Howlett (Illinois Blue Book Portrait 1971-1972) (cropped).png |
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| nominee2 |
| nominee2 = [[Michael Howlett]] |
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| party2 |
| party2 = Democratic Party (United States) |
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| running_mate2 |
| running_mate2 = [[Neil Hartigan]] |
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| popular_vote2 |
| popular_vote2 = 1,610,258 |
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| percentage2 |
| percentage2 = 34.71% |
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| map_image = Illinois gubernatorial election, 1976.svg |
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| map_image = 1976 Illinois gubernatorial election results map by county.svg |
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| map_size |
| map_size = 300px |
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| map_caption |
| map_caption = County results <br/> |
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'''Thompson:''' {{legend0|#e27f7f|50-60%}} {{legend0|#d75d5d|60-70%}} {{legend0|#d72f30|70-80%}} {{legend0|#c21b18|80-90%}} |
'''Thompson:''' {{legend0|#e27f7f|50-60%}} {{legend0|#d75d5d|60-70%}} {{legend0|#d72f30|70-80%}} {{legend0|#c21b18|80-90%}} |
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'''Howlett:''' {{legend0|#7996e2|50–60%}} |
'''Howlett:''' {{legend0|#7996e2|50–60%}} |
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| title |
| title = Governor |
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| before_election |
| before_election = [[Dan Walker (politician)|Dan Walker]] |
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| before_party |
| before_party = Democratic Party (United States) |
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| after_election |
| after_election = [[James R. Thompson]] |
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| after_party |
| after_party = Republican Party (United States) |
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| turnout = 74.18% {{decrease}} 1.1 [[Percentage point|pp]] |
| turnout = 74.18% {{decrease}} 1.1 [[Percentage point|pp]] |
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}} |
}} |
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{{ElectionsIL}} |
{{ElectionsIL}} |
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''' |
The '''1976 Illinois gubernatorial election''' was held in [[Illinois]] on November 2, 1976.<ref name="results">{{cite web |title=OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 2, 1976 JUDICIAL PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH, 16, 1976 |url=https://www.elections.il.gov/DocDisplay.aspx?doc=Downloads/ElectionOperations/VoteTotals/Archived/1976/1976%20GE%20and%20PE.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210714180655/https://www.elections.il.gov/DocDisplay.aspx?doc=Downloads/ElectionOperations/VoteTotals/Archived/1976/1976%20GE%20and%20PE.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 14, 2021 |publisher=Illinois State Board of Elections |access-date=26 June 2020 }}</ref> [[Incumbent]] first-term [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] [[Governor of Illinois|governor]] [[Dan Walker (politician)|Dan Walker]] lost renomination to [[Illinois Secretary of State]] [[Michael Howlett]], who was an ally of [[Chicago mayor]] [[Richard J. Daley]]. Howlett then lost the general election to Republican nominee [[James R. Thompson]]. This election was the first of seven consecutive Republican gubernatorial victories in Illinois, a streak not broken until the election of Democrat [[Rod Blagojevich]] in [[2002 Illinois gubernatorial election|2002]]. |
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This election is the most recent time an Illinois gubernatorial election was held concurrently with a Presidential election. |
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==Background== |
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==Election information== |
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This election was for a two-year term which would synchronize future gubernatorial elections with [[midterm election]] years, rather than presidential election years, as the 1970 [[Constitution of Illinois]] required gubernatorial elections to be held in midterm election years starting in 1978.<ref>{{cite web|author=w |url=http://www.ilga.gov/commission/lrb/con5.htm |title=Illinois Constitution – Article V |publisher=Ilga.gov |access-date=2015-04-04}}</ref> The previous election had been in [[1972 Illinois gubernatorial election|1972]]. |
This election was for a two-year term which would synchronize future gubernatorial elections with [[midterm election]] years, rather than presidential election years, as the 1970 [[Constitution of Illinois]] required gubernatorial elections to be held in midterm election years starting in 1978.<ref>{{cite web|author=w |url=http://www.ilga.gov/commission/lrb/con5.htm |title=Illinois Constitution – Article V |publisher=Ilga.gov |access-date=2015-04-04}}</ref> The previous election had been in [[1972 Illinois gubernatorial election|1972]]. |
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The [[primary |
The [[Partisan primary|primaries]] (held on March 16) and general election coincided with those for federal offices ([[1976 United States presidential election in Illinois|United States President]] and [[1976 United States House of Representatives elections#Illinois|House]]) and those for other state offices.<ref name="results"/> The election was part of the [[1976 Illinois elections]]. |
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⚫ | Turnout in the primaries saw 38.79% in the gubernatorial primaries, with a total of 2,231,910 votes cast, and 33.89% in the lieutenant gubernatorial primary, with 1,949,469 votes cast.<ref name="results"/> Turnout during the general election was 74.18%, with 4,639,010 votes cast.<ref name="results"/> |
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===Turnout=== |
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⚫ | |||
Turnout during the general election was 74.18%, with 4,639,010 votes cast.<ref name="results"/> |
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==Democratic primary== |
==Democratic primary== |
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===Governor=== |
===Governor=== |
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The incumbent Governor, [[Dan Walker (politician)|Dan Walker]], had a contentious relationship with the [[Richard J. Daley|Daley]] [[Political machine|Machine]], which backed Secretary of State [[Michael |
The incumbent Governor, [[Dan Walker (politician)|Dan Walker]], had a contentious relationship with the [[Richard J. Daley|Daley]] [[Political machine|Machine]], which backed Secretary of State [[Michael Howlett]]. Walker carried most of the state's counties, but Howlett carried Cook county by a wide margin and was ultimately nominated. |
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[[File:1976_Illinois_Democratic_gubernatorial_primary_results.svg|thumb|center|County map of the 1976 Illinois Democratic gubernatorial primary <br/> |
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[[File:Il Dem Gub primary 1976.png|thumb|center|150px|Dark Blue denotes a county carried by Howlett, and Light Blue by Walker.]] |
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'''Howlett:''' {{legend0|#ffb380|50-60%}} {{legend0|#ff9955|60-70%}} <br/> |
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'''Walker:''' {{legend0|#ac9393|50-60%}} {{legend0|#916f6f|60-70%}} {{legend0|#6c5353|70-80%}} {{legend0|#483737|80-90%}}.]] |
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{{Election box begin | title=1976 Democratic gubernatorial primary, Illinois<ref name="results" />}} |
{{Election box begin | title=1976 Democratic gubernatorial primary, Illinois<ref name="results" />}} |
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{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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=== Lieutenant |
=== Lieutenant governor === |
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Incumbent Lieutenant Governor [[Neil Hartigan]] was renominated, defeating [[Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago]] commissioner [[Joanne H. Alter]]. |
Incumbent Lieutenant Governor [[Neil Hartigan]] was renominated, defeating [[Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago]] commissioner [[Joanne H. Alter]]. |
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{{Election box end}} |
{{Election box end}} |
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===Lieutenant |
===Lieutenant governor=== |
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[[Dave O'Neal]] won the Republican primary, defeating Joan G. Anderson. |
[[Dave O'Neal]] won the Republican primary, defeating Joan G. Anderson. |
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Latest revision as of 04:13, 15 December 2024
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Turnout | 74.18% 1.1 pp | |||||||||||||||||||
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County results Thompson: 50-60% 60-70% 70-80% 80-90% Howlett: 50–60% | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections in Illinois |
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The 1976 Illinois gubernatorial election was held in Illinois on November 2, 1976.[1] Incumbent first-term Democratic governor Dan Walker lost renomination to Illinois Secretary of State Michael Howlett, who was an ally of Chicago mayor Richard J. Daley. Howlett then lost the general election to Republican nominee James R. Thompson. This election was the first of seven consecutive Republican gubernatorial victories in Illinois, a streak not broken until the election of Democrat Rod Blagojevich in 2002. This election is the most recent time an Illinois gubernatorial election was held concurrently with a Presidential election.
Background
[edit]This election was for a two-year term which would synchronize future gubernatorial elections with midterm election years, rather than presidential election years, as the 1970 Constitution of Illinois required gubernatorial elections to be held in midterm election years starting in 1978.[2] The previous election had been in 1972.
The primaries (held on March 16) and general election coincided with those for federal offices (United States President and House) and those for other state offices.[1] The election was part of the 1976 Illinois elections.
Turnout in the primaries saw 38.79% in the gubernatorial primaries, with a total of 2,231,910 votes cast, and 33.89% in the lieutenant gubernatorial primary, with 1,949,469 votes cast.[1] Turnout during the general election was 74.18%, with 4,639,010 votes cast.[1]
Democratic primary
[edit]Governor
[edit]The incumbent Governor, Dan Walker, had a contentious relationship with the Daley Machine, which backed Secretary of State Michael Howlett. Walker carried most of the state's counties, but Howlett carried Cook county by a wide margin and was ultimately nominated.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
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Democratic | Michael J. Howlett | 811,721 | 53.82 | ||
Democratic | Dan Walker (incumbent) | 696,380 | 46.17 | ||
Write-in | Others | 245 | 0.02 | n−a | |
Majority | 115,341 | 7.65 | |||
Turnout | 1,508,346 |
Lieutenant governor
[edit]Incumbent Lieutenant Governor Neil Hartigan was renominated, defeating Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago commissioner Joanne H. Alter.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Neil F. Hartigan (incumbent) | 857,910 | 66.29 | |
Democratic | Joanne H. Alter | 436,322 | 33.71 | |
Write-in | Others | 29 | 0.00 | |
Total votes | 1,294,232 | 100 |
Republican primary
[edit]Governor
[edit]Thompson won the Republican Primary in a landslide, carrying every county.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
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Republican | James R. Thompson | 625,457 | 86.44 | ||
Republican | Richard H. Cooper | 97,937 | 13.54 | ||
Republican | write-ins | 170 | 0.02 | n−a | |
Majority | 527,484 | 29.97 | |||
Turnout | 723,564 |
Lieutenant governor
[edit]Dave O'Neal won the Republican primary, defeating Joan G. Anderson.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | David C. O'Neal | 376,126 | 57.40 | |
Republican | Joan G. Anderson | 279,087 | 42.59 | |
Write-in | Others | 24 | 0.00 | |
Total votes | 655,237 | 100 |
General election
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
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Republican | James R. Thompson/Dave O'Neal | 3,000,365 | 64.68 | ||
Democratic | Michael J. Howlett/Neil F. Hartigan | 1,610,258 | 34.71 | ||
Communist | Ishmael Flory/Linda R. Appelhans | 10,091 | 0.22 | ||
Libertarian | F. Joseph McCaffrey/Georgia E. Shields | 7,552 | 0.16 | ||
Socialist Workers | Suzanne Haig/Dennis Brasky | 4,926 | 0.11 | ||
Socialist Labor | George LaForest/Stanley A. Prorok | 3,147 | 0.07 | ||
U.S. Labor | Edward Waffle/Peter Matni | 2,302 | 0.05 | ||
Write-in | Others | 369 | 0.01 | n−a | |
Majority | 1,390,137 | 29.97 | |||
Turnout | 4,639,010 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic | Swing |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 2, 1976 JUDICIAL PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH, 16, 1976" (PDF). Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 14, 2021. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
- ^ w. "Illinois Constitution – Article V". Ilga.gov. Retrieved April 4, 2015.