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{{Short description|UK magazine and website}}
{{Short description|UK magazine and website}}
{{for|similarly named periodicals|Computer Games (disambiguation)#Publications}}
{{for|similarly named periodicals|Computer Games (disambiguation)#Publications}}
{{Redirect|Computer and video games|the general concept|Video game}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}
{{Infobox magazine
{{Infobox magazine
|image_file = File:Poison-4.png
|image_file = Poison-4.png
|image_caption = March 1991 cover
|image_caption = March 1991 cover
|editor = Andy Robinson
|editor = Andy Robinson
|frequency = Monthly
|frequency = Monthly
|circulation = 106,000 (typical)
|category = [[Computer magazine]]
|category = [[Computer magazine]]
|company = [[Future Publishing]]
|company = [[Future Publishing]]
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==History==
==History==
''Computer and Video Games'' was established in 1981, being the first British video games magazine.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Di Hand |author2=Steve Middleditch |title=Design for Media: A Handbook for Students and Professionals in Journalism, PR, and Advertising |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UrAABAAAQBAJ&pg=PA8 |access-date=2 August 2015 |date=10 July 2014 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-86402-8 |page=8 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603162715/https://books.google.com/books?id=UrAABAAAQBAJ&pg=PA8 |archive-date=3 June 2016 }}</ref> Initially published monthly between November 1981<ref>{{cite magazine |date=November 1981|title= Computer & Video Games|url= https://archive.org/stream/computer-video-games-magazine-001/CVG001_Nov_1981#mode/1up|magazine= Computer & Video Games|access-date=25 October 2019 }}</ref> and October 2004 and solely web-based from 2004 onwards,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.netmag.co.uk/zine/how-we-built/the-new-cvg-site|title=The new CVG site - .net magazine|date=9 January 2007| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101206000201/http://www.netmag.co.uk/zine/how-we-built/the-new-cvg-site|archive-date=6 December 2010 | access-date=21 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.futureplc.com/2008/04/07/computer-video-games-returns-to-the-newsstand/ |title=Computer & Video Games returns to the newsstand « Future PLC |work=Futureplc |access-date=21 May 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131103125340/http://www.futureplc.com/2008/04/07/computer-video-games-returns-to-the-newsstand/ |archive-date=3 November 2013 }}</ref> the magazine was one of the first publications to capitalise on the growing [[Home computer|home computing]] market, although it also covered [[arcade game]]s. At the time of launch it was the world's first dedicated [[Video game journalism|video games magazine]].<ref>Plunkett, Luke. "[http://kotaku.com/the-worlds-oldest-video-game-publication-is-closing-1583538341 The World's Oldest Video Game Publication Is Closing [UPDATE: Maybe Not?<nowiki>]</nowiki>] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141223172140/http://kotaku.com/the-worlds-oldest-video-game-publication-is-closing-1583538341 |date=23 December 2014 }}" ''[[Kotaku]]''. 29 May 2014.</ref> The first issue featured articles on ''[[Space Invaders]]'', Chess, Othello and advice on how to learn programming.<ref>{{cite news|last=Brook |first=Stephen |title=World's first gaming mag revived |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/04/pressandpublishing.digitalmedia |newspaper=The Guardian |date=4 April 2008 |access-date=21 May 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104194520/http://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/04/pressandpublishing.digitalmedia |archive-date=4 November 2013 }}</ref>
''Computer and Video Games'' was established in 1981, being the first British video games magazine.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Di Hand |author2=Steve Middleditch |title=Design for Media: A Handbook for Students and Professionals in Journalism, PR, and Advertising |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UrAABAAAQBAJ&pg=PA8 |access-date=2 August 2015 |date=10 July 2014 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-86402-8 |page=8 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603162715/https://books.google.com/books?id=UrAABAAAQBAJ&pg=PA8 |archive-date=3 June 2016 }}</ref> Initially published monthly between November 1981<ref>{{cite magazine |date=November 1981|title= Computer & Video Games|url= https://archive.org/stream/computer-video-games-magazine-001/CVG001_Nov_1981#mode/1up|magazine= Computer & Video Games|access-date=25 October 2019 }}</ref> and October 2004 and solely web-based from 2004 onwards,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.netmag.co.uk/zine/how-we-built/the-new-cvg-site|title=The new CVG site - .net magazine|date=9 January 2007| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101206000201/http://www.netmag.co.uk/zine/how-we-built/the-new-cvg-site|archive-date=6 December 2010 | access-date=21 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.futureplc.com/2008/04/07/computer-video-games-returns-to-the-newsstand/ |title=Computer & Video Games returns to the newsstand « Future PLC |work=Futureplc |access-date=21 May 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131103125340/http://www.futureplc.com/2008/04/07/computer-video-games-returns-to-the-newsstand/ |archive-date=3 November 2013 }}</ref> the magazine was one of the first publications to capitalise on the growing [[Home computer|home computing]] market, although it also covered [[arcade game]]s. At the time of launch it was the world's first dedicated [[Video game journalism|video games magazine]].<ref>Plunkett, Luke. "[http://kotaku.com/the-worlds-oldest-video-game-publication-is-closing-1583538341 The World's Oldest Video Game Publication Is Closing [UPDATE: Maybe Not?<nowiki>]</nowiki>] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141223172140/http://kotaku.com/the-worlds-oldest-video-game-publication-is-closing-1583538341 |date=23 December 2014 }}" ''[[Kotaku]]''. 29 May 2014.</ref> The first issue featured articles on ''[[Space Invaders]]'', Chess, Othello and advice on how to learn programming.<ref>{{cite news|last=Brook |first=Stephen |title=World's first gaming mag revived |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/04/pressandpublishing.digitalmedia |newspaper=The Guardian |date=4 April 2008 |access-date=21 May 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104194520/http://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/04/pressandpublishing.digitalmedia |archive-date=4 November 2013 }}</ref> Featured computers mentioned on the front cover were [[Commodore PET|PET]], [[Apple II|Apple]], [[TRS-80 Color Computer|Tandy]], [[Sinclair ZX81|Sinclair]], [[Nascom]] and [[VIC-20|VIC]].


Reviews featured a numerical score, with the highest rated games receiving the "C+VG Hit" award. This logo came to be seen as a selling point for games, big and small.<ref>https://worldofspectrum.org//pub/sinclair/games-adverts/b/Batman-TheMovie.jpg</ref>
Reviews featured a numerical score, with the highest rated games receiving the "C+VG Hit" award. This logo came to be seen as a selling point for games, big and small.<ref>https://worldofspectrum.org//pub/sinclair/games-adverts/b/Batman-TheMovie.jpg {{Bare URL image|date=August 2024}}</ref>{{bcn|date=April 2024}}


The magazine had a typical [[Audit Bureau of Circulations (UK)|ABC]] of 106,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worldofspectrum.org/showmag.cgi?mag=C+VG/Issue067/Pages/CVG06700005.jpg |title=Archive - Magazine viewer|work=World of Spectrum|access-date=21 May 2014}}</ref>
The magazine had a typical [[Audit Bureau of Circulations (UK)|ABC]] of 106,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worldofspectrum.org/showmag.cgi?mag=C+VG/Issue067/Pages/CVG06700005.jpg |title=Archive - Magazine viewer|work=World of Spectrum|access-date=21 May 2014}}</ref>
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Computer And Video Games}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Computer And Video Games}}
[[Category:Future plc]]
[[Category:1981 establishments in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:1981 establishments in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:2004 disestablishments in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:2004 disestablishments in the United Kingdom]]

Latest revision as of 07:27, 15 December 2024

For similarly named periodicals, see Computer Games (disambiguation) § Publications.
"Computer and video games" redirects here. For the general concept, see Video game.

Computer and Video Games
March 1991 cover
EditorAndy Robinson
CategoriesComputer magazine
FrequencyMonthly
Circulation106,000 (typical)
First issueNovember 1981
Final issueOctober 2004
CompanyFuture Publishing
CountryUK
Based inLondon
Websitecomputerandvideogames.com (defunct)
ISSN0261-3697

Computer and Video Games (also known as CVG, Computer & Video Games, C&VG, Computer + Video Games, or C+VG) was a UK-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004.[1] Its offshoot website was launched in 1999[2] and closed in February 2015.[3] CVG was the longest-running video game media brand in the world.[4] Several CVG writers led the creation of Video Games Chronicle in 2019.[5]

History

[edit]

Computer and Video Games was established in 1981, being the first British video games magazine.[6] Initially published monthly between November 1981[7] and October 2004 and solely web-based from 2004 onwards,[8][9] the magazine was one of the first publications to capitalise on the growing home computing market, although it also covered arcade games. At the time of launch it was the world's first dedicated video games magazine.[10] The first issue featured articles on Space Invaders, Chess, Othello and advice on how to learn programming.[11] Featured computers mentioned on the front cover were PET, Apple, Tandy, Sinclair, Nascom and VIC.

Reviews featured a numerical score, with the highest rated games receiving the "C+VG Hit" award. This logo came to be seen as a selling point for games, big and small.[12][better source needed]

The magazine had a typical ABC of 106,000.[13]

Website

[edit]

Launched in August 1999, CVG was one of the UK and Europe's leading gaming web sites. Primarily known for its news service, CVG also features a mix of current and next-generation multi-format gaming reviews, previews, features and interviews, as well as a new emphasis on video and multimedia content.

CVG was originally owned by EMAP, before being bought by Dennis Publishing. In 2004 CVG was acquired by Future Publishing who remain its current owners. In 2006, the site underwent a major re-design and relaunch to bring it up to scratch for the so-called next generation of Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and Wii gaming.

In 2007, CVG became the hub of a new CVG Network, hosting magazine sites for all of Future Publishing's unofficial gaming magazines including PC Gamer, PC Zone, Xbox World 360, PlayStation World, PSM3 and NGamer as well as long standing cheats site, CheatStation.

The CVG Network expanded further in May 2007 to include sites like Xbox 360 Magazine, Edge and Next Generation.biz. CVG also has a very popular forum with many users and topics. CVG has also had a cult following with an award thread they used to run known as the yakkies.[citation needed]

In May 2007, CVG submitted to electronic audit by the Audit Bureau of Circulation and registered 1.56 million monthly unique users and 11.4 million page impressions.

Future has since incorporated the forums of many of its other games related publications to ComputerAndVideoGames.com in addition to devoting sections to those that did not previously have a formal website, such as PC Gamer.

In early 2014, CVG, amongst other Future-operated websites, was earmarked for closure by management,[14] but instead received staff cuts in July.[15] Future announced the closure of the website in December 2014.[3] The website closed on 26 February 2015, with all pages redirecting to Gamesradar+, another Future publication.[16]

YouTube channel

[edit]

Until the closure of CVG, their official YouTube channel provided a variety of video game related content, providing everything from walkthroughs of games to news regarding video game consoles[17][18] and regarding gaming events.[19] Their second longest running series, GTA V O'clock[20] covered news and conspiracy theories regarding Rockstar Games' Grand Theft Auto V and Grand Theft Auto Online. It was one of the few publications invited to see and play Grand Theft Auto V[21] before its release to the public on 17 September 2013 and re-release for PC[22] on 14 April 2015.

CVG Presents

[edit]
CVG Presents
Cover of issue 1 of CVG Presents
EditorSteven Williams
CategoriesComputer magazine
FrequencyBi-monthly
First issueApril 2008
Final issue2009
CompanyFuture Publishing
CountryUK
WebsiteComputerAndVideoGames.com (defunct)

When the magazine did reappear it was in a new form, titled CVG Presents, on 16 April 2008 with a bi-monthly release schedule.[23] The new format concentrates the whole magazine on a single subject. The first issue of the new format concentrated on the history of the Grand Theft Auto series of games. CVG Presents has not been published since 2009.

Golden Joystick Awards

[edit]

CVG hosted the annual Golden Joystick Awards, the longest running gaming ceremony in the world and widely acknowledged as one of the most prestigious, as they're voted for solely by the general gaming public. Originally created in 1982 as the CVG magazine's annual awards ceremony, the awards moved onto the web with CVG.com in 1999.[24]

In April 1983, the magazine published the results of its first Golden Joystick Awards, along with pictures from the ceremony in Berkeley Square. DJ Dave Lee Travis presented the award for best game of the year to Jetpac.[25]

The 2006 Golden Joystick awards attracted over 540,000 votes and were webcast for the first time. The Golden Joystick Awards entered their 25th Silver Anniversary year in 2007 and attracted over 750,000 votes from gamers around the world, with Microsoft's Gears of War winning four Joysticks including Ultimate Game of the Year.

Editors of ComputerAndVideoGames.com

[edit]
  • Gareth Ramsay
  • Julian Rignall
  • Johnny Minkley (early 2004)
  • Stuart Bishop (acting Ed mid-2004)
  • John Houlihan (2004–2006)
  • Gavin Ogden (2006–2009)
  • Tim Ingham (2010–2011)
  • Andy Robinson (2012–2015)

Editor-in-Chief

[edit]
  • John Houlihan (2009–2011)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Tuukka Taarluoto (Fall 2007). "Writing Games. A Study of Finnish Video Game Journalism". University of Tampere. Archived from the original on 11 June 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  2. ^ Lee, Dave (21 May 2014). "Computer and Video Games online magazine facing closure". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2 October 2016. Retrieved 27 September 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Official: Future will close CVG website, news and reviews now coming to GamesRadar+ | Games industry news | MCV". Archived from the original on 21 January 2016. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  4. ^ "Future will close CVG". MCV. 1 December 2014. Archived from the original on 1 December 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
  5. ^ Dring, Christopher (4 April 2019). "CVG team reunite for new games media website". GamesIndustry.biz. Gamer Network. Archived from the original on 29 November 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  6. ^ Di Hand; Steve Middleditch (10 July 2014). Design for Media: A Handbook for Students and Professionals in Journalism, PR, and Advertising. Routledge. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-317-86402-8. Archived from the original on 3 June 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  7. ^ "Computer & Video Games". Computer & Video Games. November 1981. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
  8. ^ "The new CVG site - .net magazine". 9 January 2007. Archived from the original on 6 December 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  9. ^ "Computer & Video Games returns to the newsstand « Future PLC". Futureplc. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  10. ^ Plunkett, Luke. "The World's Oldest Video Game Publication Is Closing [UPDATE: Maybe Not?] Archived 23 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine" Kotaku. 29 May 2014.
  11. ^ Brook, Stephen (4 April 2008). "World's first gaming mag revived". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  12. ^ https://worldofspectrum.org//pub/sinclair/games-adverts/b/Batman-TheMovie.jpg [bare URL image file]
  13. ^ "Archive - Magazine viewer". World of Spectrum. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  14. ^ "Games website CVG faces closure as part of drastic Future cuts". MCV. Archived from the original on 10 July 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
  15. ^ "CVG saved but at a cost". MCV. 23 June 2014. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
  16. ^ May 2013, GamesRadar Staff 16 (16 May 2013). "New look, quicker CVG is now live". gamesradar. Retrieved 26 September 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ "PlayStation 4: News and gameplay - YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
  18. ^ "Xbox One: News and gameplay - YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
  19. ^ "E3 2013 - YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
  20. ^ "Wednesdays: GTA 5 o' Clock - YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
  21. ^ CVG (2 May 2013), GTA V - GTA 5 o'clock: GTA V - We've seen it! Exclusive Preview, archived from the original on 13 February 2017, retrieved 7 February 2017
  22. ^ "GTA V O'clock goes hands on with GTA 5 on PC - 'It's the definitive edition'". gamesradar. Archived from the original on 6 November 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
  23. ^ "News: CVG Magazine returns!". ComputerAndVideoGames.com. 3 April 2008. Archived from the original on 24 May 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  24. ^ "CVG Magazine Archives : Free Texts : Free Download, Borrow and Streaming : Internet Archive". archive.org. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  25. ^ "Archive - Magazine viewer". World of Spectrum. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
[edit]
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