Aru languages: Difference between revisions

Aru
Aru
Geographic; distribution	Indonesia (Aru Islands)
Linguistic classification	Austronesian Malayo-Polynesian Central–Eastern Aru; ; ;
Language codes
Glottolog	aruu1241

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The Aru languages are a group of a dozen Austronesian languages spoken on the Aru Islands in Indonesia. None are spoken by more than ten thousand people. Although geographically close to Central Maluku languages, they are not part of that group linguistically (Ross 1995).

Languages

The following classification of the Aru languages is from Glottolog 4.0 (2019), and is arranged according to Hughes (1987: 96) since the Aru languages form an interconnected linkage or dialect chain:^[1]^[2]

Aru
- Ujir-Kola-Kompane
  - Ujir
  - Kola-Kompane
- Central Aru
  - Lola
  - Dobel-Koba
  - Lorang
  - Manombai
- West Tarangan
- East Tarangan
- Karey-Barakai
- Batuley-Mariri

References

^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2019). "Glottolog". 4.0. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
^ Hughes, Jock (1987). "The languages of Kei, Tanimbar and Aru: Lexicostatistic classification" (PDF). In Soenjono Dardjowidjojo (ed.). Miscellaneous studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, part 9. NUSA 27. Jakarta: Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. pp. 71–111.

This Austronesian languages-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[Glottolog-4-0-1] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2019). "Glottolog". 4.0. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[2] Hughes, Jock (1987). "The languages of Kei, Tanimbar and Aru: Lexicostatistic classification" (PDF). In Soenjono Dardjowidjojo (ed.). Miscellaneous studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, part 9. NUSA 27. Jakarta: Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. pp. 71–111.

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[2]

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 {{Infobox language family
 |name=Aru
-|region=[[Aru Islands]], [[Indonesia]]
+|region=[[Indonesia]] ([[Aru Islands]])
 |familycolor=Austronesian
 |fam2=[[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 ==Languages==
-The following classification of the Aru languages is from ''[[Glottolog]]'' 4.0 (2019), and is arranged according to Hughes (1987: 96) since the Aru languages form an interconnected [[linkage (linguistics)|linkage]] or [[dialect chain]]:<ref name="Glottolog-4-0">{{cite web |url=https://glottolog.org |title=Glottolog |version=4.0 |editor1-last=Hammarström |editor1-first=Harald |editor2-last=Forkel |editor2-first=Robert |editor3-last=Haspelmath |editor3-first=Martin |date=2019 |location=Jena |publisher=[[Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Hughes |first=Jock |year=1987 |chapter=The languages of Kei, Tanimbar and Aru: Lexicostatistic classification |editor=Soenjono Dardjowidjojo |title=Miscellaneous studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, part 9 |series=NUSA 27 |pages=71-111 |location=Jakarta |publisher=Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya |chapter-url=http://sealang.net/archives/nusa/pdf/nusa-v27-p71-111.pdf}}</ref>
+The following classification of the Aru languages is from ''[[Glottolog]]'' 4.0 (2019), and is arranged according to Hughes (1987: 96) since the Aru languages form an interconnected [[linkage (linguistics)|linkage]] or [[dialect chain]]:<ref name="Glottolog-4-0">{{cite web |url=https://glottolog.org |title=Glottolog |version=4.0 |editor1-last=Hammarström |editor1-first=Harald |editor2-last=Forkel |editor2-first=Robert |editor3-last=Haspelmath |editor3-first=Martin |date=2019 |location=Jena |publisher=[[Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Hughes |first=Jock |year=1987 |chapter=The languages of Kei, Tanimbar and Aru: Lexicostatistic classification |editor=Soenjono Dardjowidjojo |title=Miscellaneous studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, part 9 |series=NUSA 27 |pages=71–111 |location=Jakarta |publisher=Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya |chapter-url=http://sealang.net/archives/nusa/pdf/nusa-v27-p71-111.pdf}}</ref>
+{{tree list}}
-*[[Ujir language|Ujir]]-[[Kola language|Kola]]-[[Kompane language|Kompane]]
+*'''Aru'''
-**[[Ujir language|Ujir]]
-**[[Kola language|Kola]]-[[Kompane language|Kompane]]
+**[[Ujir language|Ujir]]-[[Kola language|Kola]]-[[Kompane language|Kompane]]
+***[[Ujir language|Ujir]]
-*Central Aru
-**[[Lola language|Lola]]
+***[[Kola language|Kola]]-[[Kompane language|Kompane]]
+**Central Aru
-**[[Dobel language|Dobel]]-[[Koba language|Koba]]
-**[[Lorang language|Lorang]]
+***[[Lola language|Lola]]
-**[[Manombai language|Manombai]]
+***[[Dobel language|Dobel]]-[[Koba language|Koba]]
-*[[West Tarangan language|West Tarangan]]
+***[[Lorang language|Lorang]]
-*[[East Tarangan language|East Tarangan]]
+***[[Manombai language|Manombai]]
-*[[Karey language|Karey]]-[[Barakai language|Barakai]]
+**[[West Tarangan language|West Tarangan]]
-*[[Batuley language|Batuley]]-[[Mariri language|Mariri]]
+**[[East Tarangan language|East Tarangan]]
+**[[Karey language|Karey]]-[[Barakai language|Barakai]]
+**[[Batuley language|Batuley]]-[[Mariri language|Mariri]]
+{{tree list/end}}
 ==References==
 {{Reflist}}
-{{Austronesian languages}}
 {{Central Malayo-Polynesian languages}}
+{{Austronesian languages}}
 [[Category:Aru languages| ]]
 {{austronesian-lang-stub}}