Aru languages: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Subgroup of the Austronesian language family}} |
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{{See also|Aymaran languages}} |
{{See also|Aymaran languages}} |
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{{Infobox language family |
{{Infobox language family |
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|name=Aru |
|name=Aru |
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|region=[[Indonesia]] |
|region=[[Indonesia]] ([[Aru Islands]]) |
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|familycolor=Austronesian |
|familycolor=Austronesian |
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|fam2=[[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]] |
|fam2=[[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]] |
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|fam3=[[ |
|fam3=[[Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages|Central–Eastern]] |
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|glotto=aruu1241 |
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|fam4=([[Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages|Central–Eastern]]) |
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|glottorefname=Aru |
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|fam5= |
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}} |
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The '''Aru languages''' are a group of a dozen [[Austronesian languages]] spoken on the [[Aru Islands]] in [[Indonesia]]. None are spoken by more than ten thousand people. |
The '''Aru languages''' are a group of a dozen [[Austronesian languages]] spoken on the [[Aru Islands Regency|Aru Islands]] in [[Indonesia]]. None are spoken by more than ten thousand people. Although geographically close to [[Central Maluku languages]], they are not part of that group linguistically (Ross 1995). |
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==Languages== |
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The languages are: [[Barakai language|Barakai]], [[Batuley language|Batuley]], [[Dobel language|Dobel]], [[Karey language|Karey]], [[Koba language|Koba]], [[Kola language|Kola]], [[Kompane language|Kompane]], [[Lola language|Lola]], [[Lorang language|Lorang]], [[Manombai language|Manombai]], [[Mariri language|Mariri]], [[East Tarangan language|East Tarangan]], [[West Tarangan language|West Tarangan]], [[Ujir language|Ujir]] |
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The following classification of the Aru languages is from ''[[Glottolog]]'' 4.0 (2019), and is arranged according to Hughes (1987: 96) since the Aru languages form an interconnected [[linkage (linguistics)|linkage]] or [[dialect chain]]:<ref name="Glottolog-4-0">{{cite web |url=https://glottolog.org |title=Glottolog |version=4.0 |editor1-last=Hammarström |editor1-first=Harald |editor2-last=Forkel |editor2-first=Robert |editor3-last=Haspelmath |editor3-first=Martin |date=2019 |location=Jena |publisher=[[Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Hughes |first=Jock |year=1987 |chapter=The languages of Kei, Tanimbar and Aru: Lexicostatistic classification |editor=Soenjono Dardjowidjojo |title=Miscellaneous studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, part 9 |series=NUSA 27 |pages=71–111 |location=Jakarta |publisher=Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya |chapter-url=http://sealang.net/archives/nusa/pdf/nusa-v27-p71-111.pdf}}</ref> |
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{{tree list}} |
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*'''Aru''' |
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**[[Ujir language|Ujir]]-[[Kola language|Kola]]-[[Kompane language|Kompane]] |
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***[[Ujir language|Ujir]] |
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***[[Kola language|Kola]]-[[Kompane language|Kompane]] |
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**Central Aru |
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***[[Lola language|Lola]] |
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***[[Dobel language|Dobel]]-[[Koba language|Koba]] |
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***[[Lorang language|Lorang]] |
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***[[Manombai language|Manombai]] |
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**[[West Tarangan language|West Tarangan]] |
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**[[East Tarangan language|East Tarangan]] |
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**[[Karey language|Karey]]-[[Barakai language|Barakai]] |
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**[[Batuley language|Batuley]]-[[Mariri language|Mariri]] |
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{{tree list/end}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Central Malayo-Polynesian languages}} |
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{{Austronesian languages}} |
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[[Category:Aru languages| ]] |
[[Category:Aru languages| ]] |
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{{ |
{{austronesian-lang-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 14:11, 15 December 2024
| Aru | |
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | Indonesia (Aru Islands) |
| Linguistic classification | Austronesian |
| Language codes | |
| Glottolog | aruu1241 |
The Aru languages are a group of a dozen Austronesian languages spoken on the Aru Islands in Indonesia. None are spoken by more than ten thousand people. Although geographically close to Central Maluku languages, they are not part of that group linguistically (Ross 1995).
Languages
[edit]The following classification of the Aru languages is from Glottolog 4.0 (2019), and is arranged according to Hughes (1987: 96) since the Aru languages form an interconnected linkage or dialect chain:[1][2]
References
[edit]- ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2019). "Glottolog". 4.0. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ^ Hughes, Jock (1987). "The languages of Kei, Tanimbar and Aru: Lexicostatistic classification" (PDF). In Soenjono Dardjowidjojo (ed.). Miscellaneous studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, part 9. NUSA 27. Jakarta: Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. pp. 71–111.
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