Alpha Chi Sigma: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|American professional fraternity for chemistry}} |
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{{Infobox Fraternity |
{{Infobox Fraternity |
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| name = Alpha Chi Sigma |
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| letters = {{lang|grc|ΑΧΣ}} |
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| letters = {{lang|grc|ΑΧΣ}} |
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| name = Alpha Chi Sigma |
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| |
| motto = |
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| member badge = [[File:Alpha Chi Sigma badge.png|90px]] |
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| crest = AlphaChiSigmaCoatOfArms.png |
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| crest = AlphaChiSigmaCoatOfArms.png |
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| image_size = 200px |
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| image_size = 170px |
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| alt = The official crest of Alpha Chi Sigma. |
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| alt = The official crest of Alpha Chi Sigma |
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| founded = {{start date and years ago|1902|12|11}} |
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| founded = {{start date and age|1902|12|11}} |
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| type =[[Professional fraternity|Professional]] |
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| birthplace = [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]] |
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| colors= {{color box|#003153}} [[Prussian blue]] |
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| affiliation = PFA |
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{{color box|#FFD700}} [[Chrome yellow]] <!-- real [[Chrome Yellow]] #FFA700 or [[Gold (color)|Gold]] #FFD700 ? ---> |
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| former_affiliation = PIC |
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| birthplace = [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]] |
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| |
| status = Active |
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| type = [[Professional fraternity|Professional]] |
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| flower = |
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| scope = National |
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| symbol = |
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| colors = {{color box|#003153}} [[Prussian blue]], {{color box|#FFD700}} [[Chrome yellow]] <!-- Is it real [[Chrome Yellow]] #FFA700 or [[Gold (color)|Gold]] #FFD700 ? ---> |
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| publication = ''Hexagon'' |
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| flower = Red [[carnation]] |
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| scope = National |
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| symbol = |
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| chapters = ''Collegiate'': 49 active; 1 pending<br />''Professional'': 9 chapters; 8 groups |
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| mascot = [[Wyvern]] |
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| address = 6296 Rucker Road Suite B |
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| publication = ''The HEXAGON'' |
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| city = [[Indianapolis]] |
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| chapters = 56 collegiate<br />7 professional; 15 groups |
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| state = [[Indiana|IN]] |
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| colonies = 1 |
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| free_label = |
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| free = |
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| homepage = [http://www.alphachisigma.org/ www.alphachisigma.org] |
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| address = 6296 Rucker Road Suite B |
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| free_label = |
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| city = [[Indianapolis]] |
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| free = |
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| state = [[Indiana]] |
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| ZIP code = 46220 |
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| country = United States |
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| homepage = {{url|http://www.alphachisigma.org/}} |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Alpha Chi Sigma''' ('''{{lang|grc|ΑΧΣ}}''') is a [[professional fraternity]] specializing in the fields of [[Chemistry|the chemical sciences]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.alphachisigma.org/|title=Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity|website=www.alphachisigma.org}}</ref> It has both collegiate and professional chapters throughout the United States consisting of both men and women and numbering more than |
'''Alpha Chi Sigma''' ('''{{lang|grc|ΑΧΣ}}''') is a [[professional fraternity]] specializing in the fields of [[Chemistry|the chemical sciences]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.alphachisigma.org/|title=Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity|website=www.alphachisigma.org}}</ref> It has both collegiate and professional chapters throughout the United States consisting of both men and women and numbering more than 78,000 members. The fraternity aims to bring together students and professionals pursuing a wide variety of chemistry-related careers. |
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== History == |
== History == |
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=== Founding === |
=== Founding === |
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The Alpha Chi Sigma fraternity was organized at the [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]] by a group of undergraduates who were fellow students in chemistry at that time. Later documents set the date of founding as December 11, 1902. The |
The Alpha Chi Sigma fraternity was organized at the [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]] by a group of undergraduates who were fellow students in chemistry at that time. Later documents set the date of founding as December 11, 1902. The founders were: |
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* Raymond Tracy Conger |
* Raymond Tracy Conger |
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* Harold Everett Eggers |
* Harold Everett Eggers |
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* Frank Joseph Petura |
* Frank Joseph Petura |
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* James Chisholm Silverthorn |
* James Chisholm Silverthorn |
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=== Coat of arms === |
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The seven symbols that stretch the length of the coat of arms are the "seven metals of the Ancients": [[gold]], [[silver]], [[iron]], [[mercury (element)|mercury]], [[tin]], [[copper]], and [[lead]]. These symbols correspond to planets, gods, and days of the week.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.alphachisigma.org/NetCommunity/Page.aspx?&pid=295&srcid=211 |title=Fraternity – History-Symbols |publisher=Alpha Chi Sigma |date=2013-03-15 |access-date=2013-04-28 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130223141532/https://www.alphachisigma.org/sslpage.aspx?=&pid=295&srcid=211 |archive-date=2013-02-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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{| cellpadding="5" border="1" |
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|- |
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| '''Metal''' || Gold || Silver || Iron || Mercury |
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| Tin || Copper || Lead |
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|- |
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| '''God/celestial body''' || Sol/Sun || Luna/Moon |
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| Mars || Mercury || Jupiter || Venus || Saturn |
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|- |
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| '''Day of the week''' || Sunday || Monday |
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| Tuesday || Wednesday || Thursday || Friday || Saturday |
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|} |
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== Purpose == |
== Purpose == |
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The Three Objects of Alpha Chi Sigma:<ref name=FSB12>{{Cite book |url=https://www.alphachisigma.org/file/policies-and-procedures/FinalSourcebook.pdf |title=The Alpha Chi Sigma Sourcebook: Academic Year 2023-2024 Edition |publisher=Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity |year=2023 |location=Indianapolis, IN |page=12 |access-date=April 1, 2024}}</ref> |
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The Three Objects of Alpha Chi Sigma: |
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# To bind its members with a tie of true and lasting friendship. |
# To bind its members with a tie of true and lasting friendship. |
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# To aid its members by every honorable means in the attainment of their ambitions as chemists throughout their mortal lives. |
# To aid its members by every honorable means in the attainment of their ambitions as chemists throughout their mortal lives. |
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The Five Obligations of a Member: |
The Five Obligations of a Member:<ref name=FSB12/> |
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# That a member will remember the Objects of the Fraternity and endeavor always to further them. |
# That a member will remember the Objects of the Fraternity and endeavor always to further them. |
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# That a member will pay promptly all financial obligations. |
# That a member will pay promptly all financial obligations. |
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# That a member will |
# That a member will act so as never to be a reproach to Alpha Chi Sigma. |
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# That a member will cheerfully fulfill any assigned fraternal tasks. |
# That a member will cheerfully fulfill any assigned fraternal tasks. |
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# That a member will maintain as satisfactory a scholastic record as possible. |
# That a member will maintain as satisfactory a scholastic record as possible. |
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== |
== Symbols == |
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The fraternity's colors are Prussian blue and chrome yellow.<ref name=FSB>{{Cite book |url=https://www.alphachisigma.org/file/policies-and-procedures/FinalSourcebook.pdf |title=The Alpha Chi Sigma Sourcebook: Academic Year 2023-2024 Edition |publisher=Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity |year=2023 |location=Indianapolis, IN |pages=47–49 |access-date=January 10, 2024}}</ref> The colors were selected because of their history as chemical compounds.<ref name=FSB /> [[Prussian blue]] consists of iron (III) ferrocyanide and was first created in 1704 by [[Heinrich Diesbach]].<ref name=FSB /> Chrome yellow was discovered by [[Louis Nicolas Vauquelin|Nicolas-Louis Vauquelin]] in 1797 in the mineral [[Crocoite|croncoite]] and consists of lead chromate.<ref name=FSB /> The fraternity's flower is the red carnation and its symbolic mascot is the [[Wyvern]].<ref name=FSB /> |
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The fraternity's badge is hexagon-shaped, symbolizing the basic structural symbol for aromatic compounds.<ref name=FSB /> It features the Greek letters '''{{lang|grc|ΑΧΣ}}''', with shaking hands below and a skull and cross bones and two stars above.<ref name=FSB /> There is also a hexagon-shaped pledge pin with the symbol for lead (see the table below).<ref name=FSB /> Its professional charm is a slightly larger version of the badge.<ref name=FSB /> There is also a recognition pin for professional members that consists of a monogram of the Greek letters '''{{lang|grc|ΑΧΣ}}'''.<ref name="FSB"/> |
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=== Nobel Prize in Chemistry === |
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* [[Peter Debye|Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye]], Tau '40 (1936) |
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''"for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases."'' |
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* [[Glenn T. Seaborg|Glenn Theodore Seaborg]], Beta Gamma '35 (1951) |
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''"for [his] discoveries in the chemistry of the transuranium elements."'' |
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* [[Linus Pauling|Linus C. Pauling]], Sigma '40 (1954) |
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''"for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances." '' |
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* [[Vincent du Vigneaud]], Zeta '30 (1955) |
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''"for his work on biochemically important sulphur compounds, especially for the first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone."'' |
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* [[Willard F. Libby]], Sigma '41 (1960) |
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''"for his method to use carbon-14 for age determination in archaeology, geology, geophysics, and other branches of science."'' |
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* [[Lars Onsager]], Chi '50 (1968) |
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''"for the discovery of the reciprocal relations bearing his name, which are fundamental for the thermodynamics of irreversible processes." '' |
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* [[Paul J. Flory]], Tau '50 (1974) |
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''"for his fundamental achievements, both theoretical and experimental, in the physical chemistry of the macromolecules."'' |
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* [[William N. Lipscomb]], Alpha Gamma '39 (1976) |
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''"for his studies on the structure of boranes illuminating problems of chemical bonding." '' |
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* [[Herbert C. Brown]], Beta Nu '60 (1979) |
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''"for [his] development of the use of boron-containing compounds into important reagents in organic synthesis." '' |
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* [[R. Bruce Merrifield]], Beta Gamma '44 (1984) |
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''"for his development of methodology for chemical synthesis on a solid matrix." '' |
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* [[Elias J. Corey]], Zeta '53 (1990) |
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''"for developing new ways to synthesize complex molecules ordinarily found in nature."'' |
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* [[Rudolph A. Marcus]], Zeta '55 (1992) |
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''"for his contributions to the theory of electron transfer reactions in chemical systems."'' |
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* [[Alan G. MacDiarmid]], Alpha '51 (2000) |
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''"for the discovery and development of conductive polymers"'' |
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* [[Richard F. Heck]], Beta Gamma '50 (2010) |
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''"for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis"'' |
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Its coat of arms includes a shield with a Prussian blue background that is bisected by a diagonal chrome yellow bar that features the symbols of the seven metals of the Ancients. Above the bar are three stars arranged in a triangle. Below the bar is a Wyvern, a mythical creature. There is a motto ribbon below the shield in chrome yellow, with the fraternity's name in Prussian blue.<ref name=FSB /> There is a lambrequin or [[mantling]] drapped on either side of the shield.<ref name=FSB /> Above the shield is a [[torse]] with six knots in the fraternity colors and the crest which is an alchemical symbol.<ref name=FSB /> |
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=== Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine === |
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* [[Edward Adelbert Doisy]], Zeta '43 (1943) |
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''"for his discovery of the chemical nature of vitamin K."'' |
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* [[E. L. Tatum]], Alpha '30 (1958) |
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''"for [his] discovery that genes act by regulating definite chemical events." '' |
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* [[Robert W. Holley]], Zeta '40 (1968) |
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''"for [his] interpretation of the genetic code and its functions in protein synthesis." '' |
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* [[George H. Hitchings]], Omicron '29 (1988) |
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''"for [his] discoveries of Important Principles for Drug Treatment." '' |
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* [[Paul C. Lauterbur]], Gamma '49 (2003) |
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''"for their discoveries concerning magnetic resonance imaging"'' |
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The seven metals of the Ancients are [[gold]], [[silver]], [[iron]], [[mercury (element)|mercury]], [[tin]], [[copper]], and [[lead]]. These symbols correspond to planets, gods, and days of the week.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.alphachisigma.org/NetCommunity/Page.aspx?&pid=295&srcid=211 |title=Fraternity – History-Symbols |publisher=Alpha Chi Sigma |date=2013-03-15 |access-date=2013-04-28 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130223141532/https://www.alphachisigma.org/sslpage.aspx?=&pid=295&srcid=211 |archive-date=2013-02-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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=== Nobel Prize in Physics === |
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* [[Raymond Davis Jr.]], Alpha Rho '35 (2002) |
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''"for pioneering contributions to astrophysics, in particular for the detection of cosmic neutrinos."'' |
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{| cellpadding="5" border="1" |
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=== Nobel Prize in Peace === |
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|- |
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* [[Linus Pauling|Linus C. Pauling]], Sigma '40 (1962) |
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| '''Metal''' || Gold || Silver || Iron || Mercury |
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''"for warning of the dangers of radioactive fallout in nuclear weapons testing and war."'' |
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| Tin || Copper || Lead |
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|- |
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| '''God/celestial body''' || Sol/Sun || Luna/Moon |
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| Mars || Mercury || Jupiter || Venus || Saturn |
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|- |
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| '''Day of the week''' || Sunday || Monday |
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| Tuesday || Wednesday || Thursday || Friday || Saturday |
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|} |
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Member John Baer designed the Alpha Chi Sigma flag in 1946.<ref name=FSB /> It has a field of Prussian blue and symbols in chrome yellow, including three stars that are arranged in a triangle in the upper left-hand corner, a central hexagon with letters '''{{lang|grc|ΑΧΣ}}''', and the Greek letters for the individual chapter in the lower right corner.<ref name=FSB /> The flag for the Grand Chapter features the ancient symbol for gold in the lower right corner.<ref name=FSB /> |
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The fraternity also has a tartan that was designed by R. Scott Wilson.<ref name=FSB /> The tartan includes a dark blue background and red, white, and yellow lines. The yellow lines are groups in threes to represent the Three Objects of the fraternity and in sixes to represent the six sides of the hexagon.<ref name=FSB /> The red represents the fraternity's flower.<ref name=FSB /> The combination of red and white recalls the school colors of the ''Alpha chapter'' at the [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]].<ref name=FSB /> In addition, there is a grouping of two white lines to represent 1902, the founding year of the fraternity.<ref name=FSB /> |
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=== Priestley Medal === |
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* [[Farrington Daniels]], Beta 1908, (1957). 1953 President of the American Chemical Society, solar and nuclear energy pioneer. |
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* [[Roger Adams]], Zeta '12, (1946). Developed [[Adams' catalyst]], 1935 president of the [[American Chemical Society]], 1950 president of the [[American Association for the Advancement of Science]]. |
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* [[James Bryant Conant]], Omicron '12, (1944). Early contributor to physical organic chemistry, President of [[Harvard University]] from 1933 to 1953, oversaw the [[Manhattan Project]], winner of the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]]. |
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* [[Joel Henry Hildebrand]], Sigma 1913, (1962). Replaced nitrogen in scuba tanks with helium and oxygen, the American Chemical Society's Joel Henry Hildebrand is named for him, president of the Sierra Club from 1937 to 1940. Winner of virtually every chemical award except the Nobel Prize. |
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* [[Darleane Hoffman]], Sigma 1988, (2000). Also winner of ACS Award in Nuclear Chemistry, US Medal of Science. |
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* [[Warren K. Lewis]], Alpha Zeta 1925, (1947). Called Father of Modern Chemical Engineering. Also won first American Chemical Society of Award in Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, the AIChE Founders Award, and the Perkins Medal. Introduced the concept of the [[unit operation]]. |
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* [[M. Frederick Hawthorne]], Beta Delta 1949 (2008) Noted Boron Chemist, Director of the International Institute of Nano and Molecular Medicine at the University of Missouri. Also won the King Faisal Award for Science. |
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== Chapters == |
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=== Other notable brothers === |
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=== Collegiate chapters === |
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* [[Gilbert N. Lewis]], Sigma 1913, known for [[Lewis structure|dot diagrams of bonding,]] [[thermodynamic activity]], and [[Acid–base reaction|acid/base theory]] |
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* [[Frederick Gardner Cottrell]], Sigma 1917, Director of the US Bureau of Mines. |
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* [[Arnold Orville Beckman]], Zeta 1921, inventor of [[pH meter]] and ultraviolet spectrometer. Member of the [[National Inventors Hall of Fame]], winner of the [[National Medal of Technology]] and the [[National Medal of Science]]. |
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* [[Wallace Carothers]], Zeta 1926, Inventor of [[nylon]] and [[neoprene]]. |
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* [[Thomas Midgley Jr.]], Alpha Delta 1936, inventor of [[Freon]] |
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* [[Mary L. Good]], Beta Phi 1976, 1993 Under Secretary of Technology, 1987 president of the American Chemical Society |
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* [[F. Albert Cotton]], Beta Eta 1978, noted transition metal chemist |
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* [[Donna Nelson|Dr. Donna J. Nelson]], Beta Nu 1982, 2016 [[American Chemical Society]] President, Science Advisor for the AMC television show [[Breaking Bad]], 2022 Council of Scientific Society Presidents Board Chair-Elect, National Organization for Women "Woman of Courage Award" 2004, Society for Advancement of Chicanos and Native Americans in Science "Distinguished Scientist of the Year" 2006, [[Nelson Diversity Surveys]] author |
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== Collegiate chapters == |
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{{Main|List of Alpha Chi Sigma chapters}} |
{{Main|List of Alpha Chi Sigma chapters}} |
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== Professional chapters and groups == |
=== Professional chapters and groups === |
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In any geographic area, five or more Alpha Chi Sigma professionals may petition the Grand Recorder to establish themselves as a professional group. After the guidelines set up in the bylaws are fulfilled, the group can petition the Supreme Council to grant it chapter status. Each chapter draws its name from the city or area in which it exists.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Professional Groups and Chapters - Alpha Chi Sigma |url=https://www.alphachisigma.org/professional/groups-and-chapters |access-date=2023-08-21 |website=www.alphachisigma.org}}</ref> |
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{| cellpadding="5" |
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|-valign="top" |
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* Atlanta Professional Group |
* Atlanta Professional Group |
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* Bluegrass Professional Group |
* Bluegrass Professional Group |
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* |
* Boston Professional Group |
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* Cincinnati Professional Group |
* Cincinnati Professional Group |
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* Delaware Valley Professional Chapter |
* Delaware Valley Professional Chapter |
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* Kansas City Professional Chapter |
* Kansas City Professional Chapter |
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* Las Vegas Professional Group |
* Las Vegas Professional Group |
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* Los Angeles Professional |
* Los Angeles Professional Group |
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| valign="top" | |
| valign="top" | |
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* Mid-Missouri Professional Group |
* Mid-Missouri Professional Group |
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* |
* New Jersey Professional Group |
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* Northstar Professional Group |
* Northstar Professional Group |
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* Omaha Professional Group |
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* Pittsburgh Professional Group |
* Pittsburgh Professional Group |
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* Research Triangle Park Professional Chapter |
* Research Triangle Park Professional Chapter |
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* San Diego Professional Group |
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* Southwest Virginia Professional Group |
* Southwest Virginia Professional Group |
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* St. Louis Professional Chapter |
* St. Louis Professional Chapter |
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== |
== Notable members == |
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{{main|List of Alpha Chi Sigma members}} |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== See also == |
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* [http://www.alphachisigma.org/ Alpha Chi Sigma] |
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* [[Professional fraternities and sororities]] |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}}{{Professional Fraternities}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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Latest revision as of 18:27, 15 December 2024
Alpha Chi Sigma | |
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ΑΧΣ | |
Founded | December 11, 1902 University of Wisconsin–Madison |
Type | Professional |
Affiliation | PFA |
Former affiliation | PIC |
Status | Active |
Scope | National |
Member badge | |
Colors | Prussian blue, Chrome yellow |
Flower | Red carnation |
Mascot | Wyvern |
Publication | The HEXAGON |
Chapters | 56 collegiate 7 professional; 15 groups |
Colonies | 1 |
Headquarters | 6296 Rucker Road Suite B Indianapolis, Indiana 46220 United States |
Website | www |
Alpha Chi Sigma (ΑΧΣ) is a professional fraternity specializing in the fields of the chemical sciences.[1] It has both collegiate and professional chapters throughout the United States consisting of both men and women and numbering more than 78,000 members. The fraternity aims to bring together students and professionals pursuing a wide variety of chemistry-related careers.
History
[edit]Founding
[edit]The Alpha Chi Sigma fraternity was organized at the University of Wisconsin–Madison by a group of undergraduates who were fellow students in chemistry at that time. Later documents set the date of founding as December 11, 1902. The founders were:
- Raymond Tracy Conger
- Harold Everett Eggers
- Joseph Gerard Holty
- Alfred Emil Kundert
- Joseph Howard Mathews
- Edward Gustav Mattke
- Bart Eldred McCormick
- Frank Joseph Petura
- James Chisholm Silverthorn
Purpose
[edit]The Three Objects of Alpha Chi Sigma:[2]
- To bind its members with a tie of true and lasting friendship.
- To strive for the advancement of chemistry both as a science and as a profession.
- To aid its members by every honorable means in the attainment of their ambitions as chemists throughout their mortal lives.
The Five Obligations of a Member:[2]
- That a member will remember the Objects of the Fraternity and endeavor always to further them.
- That a member will pay promptly all financial obligations.
- That a member will act so as never to be a reproach to Alpha Chi Sigma.
- That a member will cheerfully fulfill any assigned fraternal tasks.
- That a member will maintain as satisfactory a scholastic record as possible.
Symbols
[edit]The fraternity's colors are Prussian blue and chrome yellow.[3] The colors were selected because of their history as chemical compounds.[3] Prussian blue consists of iron (III) ferrocyanide and was first created in 1704 by Heinrich Diesbach.[3] Chrome yellow was discovered by Nicolas-Louis Vauquelin in 1797 in the mineral croncoite and consists of lead chromate.[3] The fraternity's flower is the red carnation and its symbolic mascot is the Wyvern.[3]
The fraternity's badge is hexagon-shaped, symbolizing the basic structural symbol for aromatic compounds.[3] It features the Greek letters ΑΧΣ, with shaking hands below and a skull and cross bones and two stars above.[3] There is also a hexagon-shaped pledge pin with the symbol for lead (see the table below).[3] Its professional charm is a slightly larger version of the badge.[3] There is also a recognition pin for professional members that consists of a monogram of the Greek letters ΑΧΣ.[3]
Its coat of arms includes a shield with a Prussian blue background that is bisected by a diagonal chrome yellow bar that features the symbols of the seven metals of the Ancients. Above the bar are three stars arranged in a triangle. Below the bar is a Wyvern, a mythical creature. There is a motto ribbon below the shield in chrome yellow, with the fraternity's name in Prussian blue.[3] There is a lambrequin or mantling drapped on either side of the shield.[3] Above the shield is a torse with six knots in the fraternity colors and the crest which is an alchemical symbol.[3]
The seven metals of the Ancients are gold, silver, iron, mercury, tin, copper, and lead. These symbols correspond to planets, gods, and days of the week.[4]
Metal | Gold | Silver | Iron | Mercury | Tin | Copper | Lead |
God/celestial body | Sol/Sun | Luna/Moon | Mars | Mercury | Jupiter | Venus | Saturn |
Day of the week | Sunday | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday |
Member John Baer designed the Alpha Chi Sigma flag in 1946.[3] It has a field of Prussian blue and symbols in chrome yellow, including three stars that are arranged in a triangle in the upper left-hand corner, a central hexagon with letters ΑΧΣ, and the Greek letters for the individual chapter in the lower right corner.[3] The flag for the Grand Chapter features the ancient symbol for gold in the lower right corner.[3]
The fraternity also has a tartan that was designed by R. Scott Wilson.[3] The tartan includes a dark blue background and red, white, and yellow lines. The yellow lines are groups in threes to represent the Three Objects of the fraternity and in sixes to represent the six sides of the hexagon.[3] The red represents the fraternity's flower.[3] The combination of red and white recalls the school colors of the Alpha chapter at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.[3] In addition, there is a grouping of two white lines to represent 1902, the founding year of the fraternity.[3]
Chapters
[edit]Collegiate chapters
[edit]Professional chapters and groups
[edit]In any geographic area, five or more Alpha Chi Sigma professionals may petition the Grand Recorder to establish themselves as a professional group. After the guidelines set up in the bylaws are fulfilled, the group can petition the Supreme Council to grant it chapter status. Each chapter draws its name from the city or area in which it exists.[5]
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Notable members
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity". www.alphachisigma.org.
- ^ a b The Alpha Chi Sigma Sourcebook: Academic Year 2023-2024 Edition (PDF). Indianapolis, IN: Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity. 2023. p. 12. Retrieved April 1, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u The Alpha Chi Sigma Sourcebook: Academic Year 2023-2024 Edition (PDF). Indianapolis, IN: Alpha Chi Sigma Fraternity. 2023. pp. 47–49. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
- ^ "Fraternity – History-Symbols". Alpha Chi Sigma. 2013-03-15. Archived from the original on 2013-02-23. Retrieved 2013-04-28.
- ^ "Professional Groups and Chapters - Alpha Chi Sigma". www.alphachisigma.org. Retrieved 2023-08-21.