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| caption =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1979|10|15|df=y}}<ref name="mausam">{{cite web |url=http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4483 |title=Detailed Profile: Smt. Mausam Noor |access-date=4 October 2010 |work=Government of India}}</ref>
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1979|10|15|df=y}}<ref name="mausam">{{cite web |url=http://india.gov.in/govt/loksabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=4483 |title=Detailed Profile: Smt. Mausam Noor |access-date=4 October 2010 |work=Government of India}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Kolkata]], [[West Bengal]]<ref name="mausam"/>
| birth_place = [[Kolkata]], West Bengal<ref name="mausam"/>
| residence = [[Sahazalalpur]], [[Malda City]], [[Malda district|Malda]]
| residence = [[Sahazalalpur]], Malda City, Malda district
| death_place =
| death_place =
| office = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
| office = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
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| constituency = [[List of Rajya Sabha members from West Bengal|West Bengal]]
| constituency = [[List of Rajya Sabha members from West Bengal|West Bengal]]
| office1 = [[West Bengal Commission for Women|Vice Chairperson of West Bengal Commission for Women]]
| office1 = [[West Bengal Commission for Women|Vice Chairperson of West Bengal Commission for Women]]
| 1blankname1 = Chairperson
| 1namedata1 = [[Leena Gangopadhyay]]
| term_start1 = 2019
| term_start1 = 2019
| term_end1 =
| term_end1 =
| predecessor1 =
| predecessor1 = Mahua Panja
| successor1 =
| successor1 =
| constituency2 = [[Maldaha Uttar (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Uttar]]
| constituency2 = [[Maldaha Uttar (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Uttar]]
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| term_start4 = 17 January 2009
| term_start4 = 17 January 2009
| term_end4 = 16 May 2009
| term_end4 = 16 May 2009
| party = [[All India Trinamool Congress]] (2019-present)
| party = [[Trinamool Congress]] (2019–present)
| otherparty = [[Indian National Congress]] (2009–2019)
| otherparty = [[Indian National Congress]] (2009–2019)
| nationality = [[Indian people|Indian]]
| nationality = [[Indian people|Indian]]
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| alma_mater = [[Calcutta University]] (LL.B.)
| alma_mater = [[Calcutta University]] (LL.B.)
| children = 2
| children = 2
| net_worth = {{INR convert|1.79|c}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Noor |url=http://myneta.info/rajsab09aff/candidate.php?candidate_id=824|publisher=My Neta |access-date=27 March 2020}}</ref>
| website =
| website =
| signature = Mausam Noor signature.png
| signature = Mausam Noor signature.png
}}
}}
'''Mausam Benazir Noor''' (born 15 October 1979) is an [[India]]n [[politician]] serving as [[Member of parliament, Rajya Sabha|Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]] from [[List of Rajya Sabha members from West Bengal|West Bengal]] and [[Chairperson|Vice Chairperson]] of [[West Bengal Commission for Women]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://myneta.info/rajsab09aff/candidate.php?candidate_id=824|title=Mausam Noor(All India Trinamool Congress(AITC)):(WEST BENGAL) - Affidavit Information of Candidate|website=myneta.info|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref> She is also serving as [[President (corporate title)|President]] of [[Malda district]] [[All India Trinamool Congress|TMC]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/kolkata/mamata-banerjee-nominates-women-candidates-rajya-sabha-polls-bengal-6305403/|title=Mamata Banerjee nominates two women candidates out of 4 for Rajya Sabha polls|date=8 March 2020|website=The Indian Express|language=en-US|access-date=8 March 2020}}</ref> She has also served as a [[Member of parliament, Lok Sabha|Member of Lok Sabha]] for [[Maldaha Uttar (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Uttar]] from [[2009 Indian general election|2009]] until [[2019 Indian general election|2019]].
'''Mausam Benazir Noor''' (born 15 October 1979) is an Indian politician serving as [[Member of parliament, Rajya Sabha|Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]] from [[List of Rajya Sabha members from West Bengal|West Bengal]] and [[Chairperson|Vice Chairperson]] of [[West Bengal Commission for Women]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://myneta.info/rajsab09aff/candidate.php?candidate_id=824|title=Mausam Noor(All India Trinamool Congress(AITC)):(WEST BENGAL) - Affidavit Information of Candidate|website=myneta.info|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref> She was [[President (corporate title)|President]] of [[Malda district]] [[All India Trinamool Congress|TMC]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/kolkata/mamata-banerjee-nominates-women-candidates-rajya-sabha-polls-bengal-6305403/|title=Mamata Banerjee nominates two women candidates out of 4 for Rajya Sabha polls|date=8 March 2020|website=The Indian Express|language=en-US|access-date=8 March 2020}}</ref> and a [[Member of parliament, Lok Sabha|Member of Lok Sabha]] for [[Maldaha Uttar (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Uttar]] from [[2009 Indian general election|2009]] until [[2019 Indian general election|2019]].


Noor hails from a political family of [[Malda district|Malda]], [[West Bengal]]. Her uncle [[A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury]] has served as [[Minister of Railways (India)|Minister of Railways]] in the [[Third Indira Gandhi Ministry]]. She studied at [[La Martiniere Calcutta]] and received a law degree from [[Calcutta University]]. After her mother [[Rubi Noor]] (the then incumbent [[Member of Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of Legislative Assembly]] of West Bengal for [[Sujapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Sujapur constituency]]) had died in 2008, Mausam entered politics. In early 2009, she was elected to the Legislative Assembly from the same constituency and in May she was elected to the ''Lok Sabha''. Noor was elected president of the West Bengal Youth Congress in 2011. Two years later, she was elected president of the Congress party's Malda district unit. In January 2019, she switched to [[All India Trinamool Congress|Trinamool Congress]] party after her proposal of an electoral alliance with the party for the [[2019 Indian general election|2019 general election]] was turned down by the [[West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee|Pradesh Congress Committee]].
Noor comes from a political [[Bengali Muslim]] family of [[Malda district|Malda]], West Bengal. Her uncle [[A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury]] was [[Minister of Railways (India)|Minister of Railways]] in the [[Third Indira Gandhi Ministry]]. She studied at [[La Martiniere Calcutta]] and received a law degree from [[Calcutta University]]. After her mother [[Rubi Noor]] (the then incumbent [[Member of Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of Legislative Assembly]] of West Bengal for [[Sujapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Sujapur constituency]]) died in 2008 Mausam entered politics. In early 2009, she was elected to the Legislative Assembly from the same constituency and in May she was elected to the ''Lok Sabha''. Noor was elected president of the West Bengal Youth Congress in 2011. Two years later, she was elected president of the Congress party's Malda district unit. In January 2019, she switched to [[All India Trinamool Congress|Trinamool Congress]] party after her proposal of an electoral alliance with the party for the [[2019 Indian general election|2019 general election]] was turned down by the [[West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee|Pradesh Congress Committee]].


== Early and personal life ==
== Early and personal life ==
Noor belongs to a political family from the [[Malda district]]. Her mother, [[Rubi Noor]], was elected to the [[West Bengal Legislative Assembly]] for three consecutive terms from the [[Sujapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Sujapur constituency]]. Ruby was married to her classmate and Mausam's father Syed Noor. She accompanied her husband to Canada before entering politics in 1991. Mausam has two elder sisters — Syeda Saleha Noor and Sonya Sarah Noor.<ref name="The Telegraph">{{cite web |title=Cong at Mamata door to spare Ruby seat |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/cong-at-mamata-door-to-spare-ruby-seat/cid/539752 |work=[[The Telegraph (Calcutta)|The Telegraph]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=28 October 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Congress mourns loss of leader who filled a void |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/congress-mourns-loss-of-leader-who-filled-a-void/cid/567748 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=11 July 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The business interests of Mausam Benazir Noor and Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury |url=https://www.livemint.com/ |publisher=Live Mint |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=14 May 2014}}</ref>
Noor belongs to a political [[Bengali Muslim]] family from the [[Malda district]]. Her mother, [[Rubi Noor]], was elected to the [[West Bengal Legislative Assembly]] for three consecutive terms from the [[Sujapur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Sujapur constituency]]. Rubi was married to her classmate and Mausam's father Syed Noor. She accompanied her husband to Canada before entering politics in 1991. Mausam has two elder sisters — Syeda Saleha Noor and Sonya Sarah Noor.<ref name="The Telegraph">{{cite web |title=Cong at Mamata door to spare Ruby seat |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/cong-at-mamata-door-to-spare-ruby-seat/cid/539752 |work=[[The Telegraph (Calcutta)|The Telegraph]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=28 October 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Congress mourns loss of leader who filled a void |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/congress-mourns-loss-of-leader-who-filled-a-void/cid/567748 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=11 July 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The business interests of Mausam Benazir Noor and Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury |url=https://www.livemint.com/ |publisher=Live Mint |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=14 May 2014}}</ref>


One of Noor's uncles, [[A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury]], served as [[Minister of Railways (India)|Minister of Railways]] in the [[Third Indira Gandhi ministry]]. Her other uncle, [[Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury]], is serving as a [[Member of parliament, Lok Sabha|Member of Parliament]] for the [[Maldaha Dakshin (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Dakshin constituency]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Big jolt to Congress in Bengal as Rahul's loyalist joins Trinamool |url=https://www.theweek.in/news/india/2019/01/28/big-jolt-to-congress-in-bengal-as-rahul-loyalist-joins-trinamool.html |work=[[The Week (Indian magazine)|The Week]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref> Abu Hasem's son, [[Isha Khan Choudhury]], is a member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly and represents the Sujapur constituency.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cousin Isha Khan to take on Mausam Noor: 'She humiliated uncle Ghani Khan Choudhury' |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/bengal/cousin-isha-khan-to-take-on-mausum-noor-she-humiliated-uncle-ghani-khan-choudhury-1502728636.html |work=[[The Statesman (India)|The Statesman]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=30 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Whichever the party, all politics in Malda is still about only one family |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/elections-2016/india/india-news-india/whichever-the-party-all-politics-in-malda-is-still-about-only-one-family/ |work=[[The Indian Express]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=14 April 2016}}</ref>
One of Noor's uncles, [[A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury]], served as [[Minister of Railways (India)|Minister of Railways]] in the [[Third Indira Gandhi ministry]]. Her other uncle, [[Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury]], is serving as a [[Member of parliament, Lok Sabha|Member of Parliament]] for the [[Maldaha Dakshin (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Dakshin constituency]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Big jolt to Congress in Bengal as Rahul's loyalist joins Trinamool |url=https://www.theweek.in/news/india/2019/01/28/big-jolt-to-congress-in-bengal-as-rahul-loyalist-joins-trinamool.html |work=[[The Week (Indian magazine)|The Week]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref> Abu Hasem's son, [[Isha Khan Choudhury]], is a member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly and represents the Sujapur constituency.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cousin Isha Khan to take on Mausam Noor: 'She humiliated uncle Ghani Khan Choudhury' |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/bengal/cousin-isha-khan-to-take-on-mausum-noor-she-humiliated-uncle-ghani-khan-choudhury-1502728636.html |work=[[The Statesman (India)|The Statesman]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=30 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Whichever the party, all politics in Malda is still about only one family |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/elections-2016/india/india-news-india/whichever-the-party-all-politics-in-malda-is-still-about-only-one-family/ |work=[[The Indian Express]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=14 April 2016}}</ref>


Noor studied at [[La Martiniere Calcutta]] and received a law degree from the [[Calcutta University]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Congress MP Mausam Noor joins Trinamool Congress ahead of Lok Sabha polls |url=https://m.dailyhunt.in/news/india/english/newsroom+post-epaper-newspost/congress+mp+mausam+noor+joins+trinamool+congress+ahead+of+lok+sabha+polls+video-newsid-107387137 |publisher=Daily Hunt |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref> She worked at the [[legal firm]] Fox and Mandal and practised as a full-time lawyer in the [[Supreme Court of India]] for two years before entering politics.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bandyopadhyay |first1=Mouparna | title = Barkatdas niece plays family card in Malda |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/news-archive/web/barkatdas-niece-plays-family-card-in-malda/ |work=The Indian Express |access-date=7 February 2019 |date=22 April 2019}}</ref> She married her long-time boyfriend Mirza Kayesh Begg of [[Asansol]] on 5 December 2009. She met him in 2004 while studying law at Calcutta University.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Noor Cong MP from Malda weds classmate |url=http://www.ummid.com/news/December/06.12.2009/mausam_noor_weds.htm |publisher=Ummid |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=6 December 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam to marry law classmate - Kotwali gets ready for young MP's Wedding |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/mausam-to-marry-law-classmate-kotwali-gets-ready-for-young-mp-s-wedding/cid/580355 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=18 November 2009}}</ref>
Noor studied at [[La Martiniere Calcutta]] and received a law degree from the [[Calcutta University]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Congress MP Mausam Noor joins Trinamool Congress ahead of Lok Sabha polls |url=https://m.dailyhunt.in/news/india/english/newsroom+post-epaper-newspost/congress+mp+mausam+noor+joins+trinamool+congress+ahead+of+lok+sabha+polls+video-newsid-107387137 |publisher=Daily Hunt |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref> She worked at the [[legal firm]] Fox and Mandal and practised as a full-time lawyer in the [[Supreme Court of India]] for two years before entering politics.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bandyopadhyay |first1=Mouparna | title = Barkatdas niece plays family card in Malda |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/news-archive/web/barkatdas-niece-plays-family-card-in-malda/ |work=The Indian Express |access-date=7 February 2019 |date=22 April 2019}}</ref> She married her long-time boyfriend Mirza Kayesh Begg of [[Asansol]] on 5 December 2009. She met him in 2004 while studying law at Calcutta University.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Noor Cong MP from Malda weds classmate |url=http://www.ummid.com/news/December/06.12.2009/mausam_noor_weds.htm |publisher=Ummid |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=6 December 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam to marry law classmate - Kotwali gets ready for young MP's Wedding |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/mausam-to-marry-law-classmate-kotwali-gets-ready-for-young-mp-s-wedding/cid/580355 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=18 November 2009}}</ref>


==Political career==
==Political career==
===Indian National Congress===
===Indian National Congress===
[[File:A.H. Khan Choudhury going around the DAVP Photo Exhibition, at the Bharat Nirman Public Information Campaign, in Amrity, Malda, West Bengal on October 26, 2013. The MP, North Malda, Smt. Mausam Benazir Noor is also seen.jpg|Noor (far right) with her uncle [[Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury]] in 2013.|thumbnail]]
[[File:A.H. Khan Choudhury going around the DAVP Photo Exhibition, at the Bharat Nirman Public Information Campaign, in Amrity, Malda, West Bengal on October 26, 2013. The MP, North Malda, Smt. Mausam Benazir Noor is also seen.jpg|Noor (far right) with her uncle [[Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury]] in 2013.|thumbnail]]
On 10 July 2008, the Sujapur constituency fell vacant due to the death of Noor's mother, sitting [[Member of Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of Legislative Assembly]] Rubi Noor. Subsequently, the [[Indian National Congress]] party announced that Mausam would contest for the upcoming [[by-election]] from the constituency.<ref name="The Telegraph"/> She won the election and defeated her nearest rival, Haji Ketabuddin of the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] by a margin of 21,205 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ballot gap bothers Left |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/ballot-gap-bothers-left/cid/513797 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=9 January 2009}}</ref>
On 10 July 2008, the Sujapur constituency fell vacant due to the death of Noor's mother, sitting [[Member of Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of Legislative Assembly]] Rubi Noor. Subsequently, the [[Indian National Congress]] party announced that Mausam would contest for the upcoming [[by-election]] from the constituency.<ref name="The Telegraph"/> She won the election and defeated her nearest rival, Haji Ketabuddin of the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] by a margin of 21,205 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ballot gap bothers Left |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/ballot-gap-bothers-left/cid/513797 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=9 January 2009}}</ref>


On 20 May 2009, Noor was [[2009 Indian general election|elected]] to the [[Lok Sabha]], representing the [[Maldaha Uttar (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Uttar constituency]]. She became one of the five youngest members and the youngest Muslim woman to be elected to the [[15th Lok Sabha]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Representation of Muslim women in Lok Sabha since Independence |url=http://twocircles.net/2009may21/representation_muslim_women_lok_sabha_independence.html |publisher=Two Circles |access-date=1 February 2019 |format=21 May 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The youngest MP is 26 |url=https://www.rediff.com/election/2009/may/20slide-show-1-the-youngest-mp-is-26.htm |work=[[Rediff.com]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=20 May 2009}}</ref> On 31 August, she became a member of the [[Standing committee (India)|Standing Committee]] on Labour. On 23 September, she became a member of the Standing Committee on Empowerement of Women and a member of Consultative Committee of [[Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports]].<ref name="Lok Sabha">{{cite web |title=Mausam Noor |url=http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=4483 |publisher=Lok Sabha |access-date=7 February 2019}}</ref>
On 20 May 2009, Noor was [[2009 Indian general election|elected]] to the [[Lok Sabha]], representing the [[Maldaha Uttar (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Uttar constituency]]. She became one of the five youngest members and the youngest Muslim woman to be elected to the [[15th Lok Sabha]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Representation of Muslim women in Lok Sabha since Independence |url=http://twocircles.net/2009may21/representation_muslim_women_lok_sabha_independence.html |publisher=Two Circles |access-date=1 February 2019 |format=21 May 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The youngest MP is 26 |url=https://www.rediff.com/election/2009/may/20slide-show-1-the-youngest-mp-is-26.htm |work=[[Rediff.com]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=20 May 2009}}</ref> On 31 August, she became a member of the [[Standing committee (India)|Standing Committee]] on Labour. On 23 September, she became a member of the Standing Committee on Empowerement of Women and a member of Consultative Committee of [[Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports]].<ref name="Lok Sabha">{{cite web |title=Mausam Noor |url=http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=4483 |publisher=Lok Sabha |access-date=7 February 2019}}</ref>


In March 2011, Noor was elected president of the West Bengal Youth Congress. She was supported by the [[Indian Youth Congress]] general-secretary [[Rahul Gandhi]] and defeated Arindam Bhattacharya.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rahul's candidate Noor is Bengal Youth Congress president |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/kolkata/rahul-s-candidate-noor-is-bengal-youth-congress-president/story-EXAwPK9EQ0JtLtgP5jMCSN.html |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=8 March 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Noor considers her responsibility as West Bengal Youth Congress President a huge challenge |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20110926-india-today-youth-special-mausam-noor-daughter-of-the-east-747694-2011-09-17 |work=[[India Today]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=26 September 2011}}</ref> In December 2013, she succeeded her uncle Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury as the party president for the Malda district.<ref>{{cite web |title=New Cong chiefs in bastions |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/new-cong-chiefs-in-bastions/cid/237786 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=17 December 2013}}</ref>
In March 2011, Noor was elected president of the West Bengal Youth Congress. She was supported by the [[Indian Youth Congress]] general-secretary [[Rahul Gandhi]] and defeated Arindam Bhattacharya.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rahul's candidate Noor is Bengal Youth Congress president |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/kolkata/rahul-s-candidate-noor-is-bengal-youth-congress-president/story-EXAwPK9EQ0JtLtgP5jMCSN.html |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=8 March 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Noor considers her responsibility as West Bengal Youth Congress President a huge challenge |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/20110926-india-today-youth-special-mausam-noor-daughter-of-the-east-747694-2011-09-17 |work=[[India Today]] |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=26 September 2011}}</ref> In December 2013, she succeeded her uncle Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury as the party president for the Malda district.<ref>{{cite web |title=New Cong chiefs in bastions |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/new-cong-chiefs-in-bastions/cid/237786 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=1 February 2019 |date=17 December 2013}}</ref>


During Noor's first term as an MP, {{convert|1500|km|mi}} of road was built in her constituency under the [[Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana]]. Also, under the [[List of central government schemes in India|Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana]] ([[Rajiv Gandhi]] Village Electrification Scheme), {{INR}}1.33 billion was sanctioned for her constituency. Moreover, {{INR}}850 million was sanctioned for the [[National Highway 81]] (running from [[Gazole Town|Gazole]] to [[Harishchandrapur I|Harishchandrapur]]), {{INR}}290 million for Ratua-Nakatti Bridge, {{INR}}330 million under [[Backward Regions Grant Fund]] to review erosion caused by the [[Mahananda River]] and {{INR}}320 million for a Samsi railway overbridge. However, she alleged that these projects could not be implemented as the [[West Bengal government|state government]] refused to co-operate.<ref name="Merciless sun is kinder than the frying questions">{{cite web |last1=Bhattacharya |first1=Chandrima |title=Merciless sun is kinder than the frying questions |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/merciless-sun-is-kinder-than-the-frying-questions/cid/192497 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=24 April 2014}}</ref>
During Noor's first term as an MP, {{convert|1500|km|mi}} of road was built in her constituency under the [[Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana]]. Also, under the [[List of central government schemes in India|Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana]] ([[Rajiv Gandhi]] Village Electrification Scheme), {{INR}}1.33 billion was sanctioned for her constituency. Moreover, {{INR}}850 million was sanctioned for the [[National Highway 81]] (running from [[Gazole Town|Gazole]] to [[Harishchandrapur I|Harishchandrapur]]), {{INR}}290 million for Ratua-Nakatti Bridge, {{INR}}330 million under [[Backward Regions Grant Fund]] to review erosion caused by the [[Mahananda River]] and {{INR}}320 million for a Samsi railway overbridge. However, she alleged that these projects could not be implemented as the [[West Bengal government|state government]] refused to co-operate.<ref name="Merciless sun is kinder than the frying questions">{{cite web |last1=Bhattacharya |first1=Chandrima |title=Merciless sun is kinder than the frying questions |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/merciless-sun-is-kinder-than-the-frying-questions/cid/192497 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=24 April 2014}}</ref>


In March 2014, the Congress party announced that Noor would participate from her own constituency for the upcoming [[2014 Indian general election|general election]].<ref name="Merciless sun is kinder than the frying questions"/> She was re-elected after defeating Khagen Murmu of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) by a margin of 65,705 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Benazir Noor continues Ghani Khan's legacy in Malda |url=http://muslimmirror.com/eng/mausam-benazir-noor-continues-ghani-khans-legacy-in-malda/ |work=Muslim Mirror |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=17 May 2014}}</ref> She was polled 388,000 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Congress retains Malda, ups winning margin |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/congress-retains-malda-ups-winning-margin/cid/189209 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=16 February 2019 |date=17 May 2014}}</ref> From 1 September 2014 to 31 August 2015, she served as a member of Committee on Papers Laid on the Table and Standing Committee on Rural Development.<ref>{{cite web |title=Other Parliamentary Standing Committees |url=http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Committee/CommitteeInformation.aspx?comm_code=21&tab=2 |publisher=Lok Sabha |access-date=7 February 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Departmentally Related Standing Committees |url=http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Committee/CommitteeInformation.aspx?comm_code=32&tab=1 |publisher=Lok Sabha |access-date=7 February 2019}}</ref> On 1 September 2014, she also became a member of Consultative Committee, [[Ministry of Minority Affairs (India)|Ministry of Minority Affairs]].<ref name="Lok Sabha"/>
In March 2014, the Congress party announced that Noor would participate from her own constituency for the upcoming [[2014 Indian general election|general election]].<ref name="Merciless sun is kinder than the frying questions"/> She was re-elected after defeating Khagen Murmu of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) by a margin of 65,705 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Benazir Noor continues Ghani Khan's legacy in Malda |url=http://muslimmirror.com/eng/mausam-benazir-noor-continues-ghani-khans-legacy-in-malda/ |work=Muslim Mirror |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=17 May 2014}}</ref> She was polled 388,000 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Congress retains Malda, ups winning margin |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/congress-retains-malda-ups-winning-margin/cid/189209 |work=The Telegraph |access-date=16 February 2019 |date=17 May 2014}}</ref> From 1 September 2014 to 31 August 2015, she served as a member of Committee on Papers Laid on the Table and Standing Committee on Rural Development.<ref>{{cite web |title=Other Parliamentary Standing Committees |url=http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Committee/CommitteeInformation.aspx?comm_code=21&tab=2 |publisher=Lok Sabha |access-date=7 February 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Departmentally Related Standing Committees |url=http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Committee/CommitteeInformation.aspx?comm_code=32&tab=1 |publisher=Lok Sabha |access-date=7 February 2019}}</ref> On 1 September 2014, she also became a member of Consultative Committee, [[Ministry of Minority Affairs (India)|Ministry of Minority Affairs]].<ref name="Lok Sabha"/>


Although Malda has been a bastion of the Congress party, they lost a large number of [[District Councils of India|Zilla Parishad]] elections and [[Panchayat samiti (block)|Panchayat samiti]] elections to the ruling [[All India Trinamool Congress|Trinamool Congress]] with [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] making inroads in the region. To make amends, Noor started organizing rallies and visiting villages.<ref>{{cite news |script-title=bn:ভোট নেই, তবুও ছুটছেন মৌসম | trans-title = There is no election, but still Mausam is running |url=https://www.anandabazar.com/district/north-bengal/mausam-noor-starts-door-to-door-campaign-to-maintain-public-relation-1.615451 |access-date=2 February 2019 |work=[[Anandabazar Patrika]] |date=20 May 2017 |language=bn}}</ref>
Although Malda has been a bastion of the Congress party, they lost a large number of [[District Councils of India|Zilla Parishad]] elections and [[Panchayat samiti (block)|Panchayat samiti]] elections to the ruling [[All India Trinamool Congress|Trinamool Congress]] with [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] making inroads in the region. To make amends, Noor started organizing rallies and visiting villages.<ref>{{cite news |script-title=bn:ভোট নেই, তবুও ছুটছেন মৌসম | trans-title = There is no election, but still Mausam is running |url=https://www.anandabazar.com/district/north-bengal/mausam-noor-starts-door-to-door-campaign-to-maintain-public-relation-1.615451 |access-date=2 February 2019 |work=[[Anandabazar Patrika]] |date=20 May 2017 |language=bn}}</ref>
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Noor left the Congress party and joined the Trinamool Congress on 28 January 2019 after her proposal to form an electoral alliance with the ruling [[All India Trinamool Congress|Trinamool Congress]] was turned down by the Pradesh Congress Committee.<ref>{{cite web |title=Breach in Congress' West Bengal bastion, Malda MP Mausam Benazir Noor joins TMC |url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/congress-mp-mausam-benazir-noor-joins-trinamool-congress-5558320/ |work=The Indian Express |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=29 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Inspired by Didi, Congress MP Mausam Noor joins TMC ahead of 2019 Lok Sabha polls |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/inspired-by-didi-congress-mp-mausam-noor-joins-tmc-ahead-of-2019-lok-sabha-polls-1441271-2019-01-28 |work=India Today |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref>
Noor left the Congress party and joined the Trinamool Congress on 28 January 2019 after her proposal to form an electoral alliance with the ruling [[All India Trinamool Congress|Trinamool Congress]] was turned down by the Pradesh Congress Committee.<ref>{{cite web |title=Breach in Congress' West Bengal bastion, Malda MP Mausam Benazir Noor joins TMC |url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/congress-mp-mausam-benazir-noor-joins-trinamool-congress-5558320/ |work=The Indian Express |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=29 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Inspired by Didi, Congress MP Mausam Noor joins TMC ahead of 2019 Lok Sabha polls |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/inspired-by-didi-congress-mp-mausam-noor-joins-tmc-ahead-of-2019-lok-sabha-polls-1441271-2019-01-28 |work=India Today |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref>


Subsequently, Noor was elevated to the post of the General-Secretary of the party. The party also announced that she would contest from her own constituency (Maldaha Uttar) in the upcoming 2019 general election.<ref>{{cite web |title=In Setback To Congress, Bengal Lawmaker Joins Trinamool |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/in-setback-to-bengal-congress-malda-lawmaker-mausam-noor-joins-trinamool-congress-ahead-of-polls-1984562 |publisher=[[NDTV]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref> She also became the party in-charge for the [[Uttar Dinajpur district|Uttar Dinajpur]], [[Dakshin Dinajpur district|Dakshin Dinajpur]] and Malda districts.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Benazir Noor compares Mamata Banerjee with ABA Ghani Khan, asks kin to join TMC |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2019/jan/30/mausam-benazir-noor-compares-mamata-banerjee-with-aba-ghani-khan-asks-kin-to-join-tmc-1931696.html |work=[[The New Indian Express]] |access-date=16 February 2019 |date=30 January 2019}}</ref> On 30 January, she organized a rally at Malda in which had fourteen ''[[panchayati raj|panchayat]]'' members and one councillor of [[English Bazaar]] switch to Trinamool.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=bn:মৌসমের সভায় কংগ্রেসে ভাঙন |url=https://www.anandabazar.com/district/north-bengal/mausam-noor-indicates-more-congress-leader-may-join-tmc-soon-1.942756 |work=Anandabazar Patrika |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=30 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Maitra |first1=Subhro |title=Mausam Noor blames exit on 'stubborn' Bengal Congress |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/mausam-noor-blames-exit-on-stubborn-bengal-cong/articleshow/67764910.cms |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=31 January 2019}}</ref>
Subsequently, Noor was elevated to the post of the General-Secretary of the party. The party also announced that she would contest from her own constituency (Maldaha Uttar) in the upcoming 2019 general election.<ref>{{cite web |title=In Setback To Congress, Bengal Lawmaker Joins Trinamool |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/in-setback-to-bengal-congress-malda-lawmaker-mausam-noor-joins-trinamool-congress-ahead-of-polls-1984562 |publisher=[[NDTV]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=28 January 2019}}</ref> She also became the party in-charge for the [[Uttar Dinajpur district|Uttar Dinajpur]], [[Dakshin Dinajpur district|Dakshin Dinajpur]] and Malda districts.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Benazir Noor compares Mamata Banerjee with ABA Ghani Khan, asks kin to join TMC |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2019/jan/30/mausam-benazir-noor-compares-mamata-banerjee-with-aba-ghani-khan-asks-kin-to-join-tmc-1931696.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190204070127/http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2019/jan/30/mausam-benazir-noor-compares-mamata-banerjee-with-aba-ghani-khan-asks-kin-to-join-tmc-1931696.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=4 February 2019 |work=[[The New Indian Express]] |access-date=16 February 2019 |date=30 January 2019}}</ref> On 30 January, she organized a rally at Malda in which had fourteen ''[[panchayati raj|panchayat]]'' members and one councillor of [[English Bazaar]] switch to Trinamool.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=bn:মৌসমের সভায় কংগ্রেসে ভাঙন |url=https://www.anandabazar.com/district/north-bengal/mausam-noor-indicates-more-congress-leader-may-join-tmc-soon-1.942756 |work=Anandabazar Patrika |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=30 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Maitra |first1=Subhro |title=Mausam Noor blames exit on 'stubborn' Bengal Congress |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/mausam-noor-blames-exit-on-stubborn-bengal-cong/articleshow/67764910.cms |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=31 January 2019}}</ref>


In the election, Noor lost to [[Khagen Murmu]] of [[Bharatiya Janata Party]], her nearest rival by a margin of 84,288 votes. She was polled 425,236 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Maldaha Uttar Election Result 2019: BJP's Khagen Murmu defeats TMC MP Mausam Noor by 84,288 votes |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/elections/article/maldaha-uttar-wb-election-2019-maldaha-uttar-election-results-political-parties-tmc-cpi-m-congress-bjp-mausam-noor-biswanath-ghosh-isha-khan-chowdhury/407692 |publisher=Times Now |access-date=29 May 2019 |date=24 May 2019}}</ref> Subsequently, the party made her the party president of the [[Malda district]] unit on 26 May.<ref>{{cite web |title=Defeated candidates get new roles in TMC |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/west-bengal/defeated-candidates-get-new-roles-in-tmc/cid/1691259 |publisher=The Telegraph |access-date=29 May 2019 |date=26 May 2019}}</ref>
In the election, Noor lost to [[Khagen Murmu]] of [[Bharatiya Janata Party]], her nearest rival by a margin of 84,288 votes. She was polled 425,236 votes.<ref>{{cite web |title=Maldaha Uttar Election Result 2019: BJP's Khagen Murmu defeats TMC MP Mausam Noor by 84,288 votes |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/elections/article/maldaha-uttar-wb-election-2019-maldaha-uttar-election-results-political-parties-tmc-cpi-m-congress-bjp-mausam-noor-biswanath-ghosh-isha-khan-chowdhury/407692 |publisher=Times Now |access-date=29 May 2019 |date=24 May 2019}}</ref> Subsequently, the party made her the party president of the [[Malda district]] unit on 26 May.<ref>{{cite web |title=Defeated candidates get new roles in TMC |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/defeated-candidates-get-new-roles-in-tmc/cid/1691259 |publisher=The Telegraph |access-date=29 May 2019 |date=26 May 2019}}</ref>


In the [[Rajya Sabha]] election 2020, Noor nominated for [[Rajya Sabha]] election from [[List of Rajya Sabha members from West Bengal|West Bengal]] by the Chief Minister of West Bengal [[Mamata Banerjee]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/newsscroll/all-five-rajya-sabha-candidates-in-west-bengal-elected-unopposed/1772574|title=All five Rajya Sabha candidates in West Bengal elected unopposed|website=www.outlookindia.com|access-date=20 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.millenniumpost.in/kolkata/final-decision-on-mausam-noor-dinesh-bajajs-nominations-today-405496|title=Final decision on Mausam Noor, Dinesh Bajaj's nominations today|last=MP|first=Team|date=16 March 2020|website=www.millenniumpost.in|language=en|access-date=20 March 2020}}</ref>
In the [[Rajya Sabha]] election 2020, Noor was nominated for [[Rajya Sabha]] election from [[List of Rajya Sabha members from West Bengal|West Bengal]] by the Chief Minister of West Bengal [[Mamata Banerjee]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/newsscroll/all-five-rajya-sabha-candidates-in-west-bengal-elected-unopposed/1772574|title=All five Rajya Sabha candidates in West Bengal elected unopposed|website=www.outlookindia.com|access-date=20 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.millenniumpost.in/kolkata/final-decision-on-mausam-noor-dinesh-bajajs-nominations-today-405496|title=Final decision on Mausam Noor, Dinesh Bajaj's nominations today|last=MP|first=Team|date=16 March 2020|website=www.millenniumpost.in|language=en|access-date=20 March 2020}}</ref>


==Views==
==Views==
Noor favoured an electoral alliance between the [[West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee|West Bengal Pradesh Congress]] and the Trinamool Congress to fight against Bharatiya Janata Party. However, the Pradesh Congress chief [[Somendra Nath Mitra|Somen Mitra]] rejected the proposal as they were keen to form an alliance with the Communist Party.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=bn:বিজেপি-কে রুখতে তৃণমূলের সঙ্গে জোট চান কংগ্রেস সাংসদ মৌসম বেনজির নুর | trans-title = To defeat BJP, Congress MP Mausam Benazir Noor demands an alliance with Trinamool |url=https://zeenews.india.com/bengali/state/mausam-benazir-noor-wants-alliance-between-congress-trinamool_225612.html |publisher=[[Zee News]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |language=bn |date=1 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Noor pitches for alliance with TMC, others disagree |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/cities/mausam-noor-pitches-for-alliance-with-tmc-others-disagree-1502703893.html |work=[[The Statesman (India)|The Statesman]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=2 November 2018}}</ref> In August 2018, she wrote letters to both the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and Trinamool Congress, requesting them to support to her party's ''[[Panchayati raj|panchayat]]'' members to form ''panchayat'' governments in villages where Congress party had a simple majority. In return, she promised that her party would also support these two parties to form ''panchayat'' government in villages where they had a simple majority. She said that she wanted to prevent Bharatiya Janata Party, to form ''panchayat'' governments in villages.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Lala |first1=Lipesh |script-title=bn:বিজেপি-কে আটকাতে বাংলায় মহাজোট, লোকসভা ভোটের আগেই পরীক্ষা নিরীক্ষা | trans-title = To stop BJP, a grand alliance in Bengal, test ahead of Lok Sabha election|url=https://ebela.in/state/mausam-benazir-noor-calls-for-grand-alliance-to-stop-bjp-from-forming-panchayat-boards-dgtl-1.854234 |work=[[Ebela]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |language=bn |date=27 August 2018}}</ref>
Noor favoured an electoral alliance between the [[West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee|West Bengal Pradesh Congress]] and the Trinamool Congress to fight against Bharatiya Janata Party. However, the Pradesh Congress chief [[Somendra Nath Mitra|Somen Mitra]] rejected the proposal as they were keen to form an alliance with the Communist Party.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=bn:বিজেপি-কে রুখতে তৃণমূলের সঙ্গে জোট চান কংগ্রেস সাংসদ মৌসম বেনজির নুর | trans-title = To defeat BJP, Congress MP Mausam Benazir Noor demands an alliance with Trinamool |url=https://zeenews.india.com/bengali/state/mausam-benazir-noor-wants-alliance-between-congress-trinamool_225612.html |publisher=[[Zee News]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |language=bn |date=1 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mausam Noor pitches for alliance with TMC, others disagree |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/cities/mausam-noor-pitches-for-alliance-with-tmc-others-disagree-1502703893.html |work=[[The Statesman (India)|The Statesman]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |date=2 November 2018}}</ref> In August 2018, she wrote letters to both the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and Trinamool Congress, requesting them to support her party's ''[[Panchayati raj|panchayat]]'' members to form ''panchayat'' governments in villages where Congress party had a simple majority. In return, she promised that her party would also support these two parties to form ''panchayat'' government in villages where they had a simple majority. She said that she wanted to prevent Bharatiya Janata Party, to form ''panchayat'' governments in villages.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Lala |first1=Lipesh |script-title=bn:বিজেপি-কে আটকাতে বাংলায় মহাজোট, লোকসভা ভোটের আগেই পরীক্ষা নিরীক্ষা | trans-title = To stop BJP, a grand alliance in Bengal, test ahead of Lok Sabha election|url=https://ebela.in/state/mausam-benazir-noor-calls-for-grand-alliance-to-stop-bjp-from-forming-panchayat-boards-dgtl-1.854234 |work=[[Ebela]] |access-date=2 February 2019 |language=bn |date=27 August 2018}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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* {{Twitter|MausamNoor}}
* {{Twitter|MausamNoor}}
{{external media
{{external media
| align=right
| float=right
| video1=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xGObZTwsFtk Mausam Noor]
| video1=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xGObZTwsFtk Mausam Noor]
| video2=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igolLfCO4Co Mausam Noor at Ranaghat]
| video2=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igolLfCO4Co Mausam Noor at Ranaghat]
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[[Category:1979 births]]
[[Category:1979 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bengali politicians]]
[[Category:People from Malda district]]
[[Category:People from Malda district]]
[[Category:15th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 2009–2014]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from West Bengal]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from West Bengal]]
[[Category:All India Trinamool Congress politicians from West Bengal]]
[[Category:Trinamool Congress politicians from West Bengal]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:Women in West Bengal politics]]
[[Category:Women in West Bengal politics]]
[[Category:University of Calcutta alumni]]
[[Category:University of Calcutta alumni]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from West Bengal]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from West Bengal]]
[[Category:People from English Bazar]]
[[Category:People from English Bazar]]
[[Category:16th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 2014–2019]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian women politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian women politicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Bengalis]]
[[Category:21st-century Bengalis]]
[[Category:Women members of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:West Bengal MLAs 2006–2011]]

Latest revision as of 16:44, 16 December 2024

Mausam Noor
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
Incumbent
Assumed office
3 April 2020
ConstituencyWest Bengal
Vice Chairperson of West Bengal Commission for Women
Incumbent
Assumed office
2019
ChairpersonLeena Gangopadhyay
Preceded byMahua Panja
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
20 May 2009 – 23 May 2019
Preceded byNew constituency
Succeeded byKhagen Murmu
ConstituencyMaldaha Uttar
Member of Legislative Assembly, West Bengal
In office
17 January 2009 – 16 May 2009
Preceded byRubi Noor
Succeeded byAbu Nasar Khan Choudhury
ConstituencySujapur
Personal details
Born (1979-10-15) 15 October 1979 (age 45)[1]
Kolkata, West Bengal[1]
NationalityIndian
Political partyTrinamool Congress (2019–present)
Other political
affiliations		Indian National Congress (2009–2019)
Spouse
Mirza Kayesh Begg
​
(m. 2009)​
Children2
Parent
Residence(s)Sahazalalpur, Malda City, Malda district
Alma materCalcutta University (LL.B.)
ProfessionAdvocate
Signature

Mausam Benazir Noor (born 15 October 1979) is an Indian politician serving as Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha from West Bengal and Vice Chairperson of West Bengal Commission for Women.[2] She was President of Malda district TMC[3] and a Member of Lok Sabha for Maldaha Uttar from 2009 until 2019.

Noor comes from a political Bengali Muslim family of Malda, West Bengal. Her uncle A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury was Minister of Railways in the Third Indira Gandhi Ministry. She studied at La Martiniere Calcutta and received a law degree from Calcutta University. After her mother Rubi Noor (the then incumbent Member of Legislative Assembly of West Bengal for Sujapur constituency) died in 2008 Mausam entered politics. In early 2009, she was elected to the Legislative Assembly from the same constituency and in May she was elected to the Lok Sabha. Noor was elected president of the West Bengal Youth Congress in 2011. Two years later, she was elected president of the Congress party's Malda district unit. In January 2019, she switched to Trinamool Congress party after her proposal of an electoral alliance with the party for the 2019 general election was turned down by the Pradesh Congress Committee.

Early and personal life

[edit]

Noor belongs to a political Bengali Muslim family from the Malda district. Her mother, Rubi Noor, was elected to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly for three consecutive terms from the Sujapur constituency. Rubi was married to her classmate and Mausam's father Syed Noor. She accompanied her husband to Canada before entering politics in 1991. Mausam has two elder sisters — Syeda Saleha Noor and Sonya Sarah Noor.[4][5][6]

One of Noor's uncles, A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury, served as Minister of Railways in the Third Indira Gandhi ministry. Her other uncle, Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury, is serving as a Member of Parliament for the Maldaha Dakshin constituency.[7] Abu Hasem's son, Isha Khan Choudhury, is a member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly and represents the Sujapur constituency.[8][9]

Noor studied at La Martiniere Calcutta and received a law degree from the Calcutta University.[10] She worked at the legal firm Fox and Mandal and practised as a full-time lawyer in the Supreme Court of India for two years before entering politics.[11] She married her long-time boyfriend Mirza Kayesh Begg of Asansol on 5 December 2009. She met him in 2004 while studying law at Calcutta University.[12][13]

Political career

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Indian National Congress

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Noor (far right) with her uncle Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury in 2013.

On 10 July 2008, the Sujapur constituency fell vacant due to the death of Noor's mother, sitting Member of Legislative Assembly Rubi Noor. Subsequently, the Indian National Congress party announced that Mausam would contest for the upcoming by-election from the constituency.[4] She won the election and defeated her nearest rival, Haji Ketabuddin of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) by a margin of 21,205 votes.[14]

On 20 May 2009, Noor was elected to the Lok Sabha, representing the Maldaha Uttar constituency. She became one of the five youngest members and the youngest Muslim woman to be elected to the 15th Lok Sabha.[15][16] On 31 August, she became a member of the Standing Committee on Labour. On 23 September, she became a member of the Standing Committee on Empowerement of Women and a member of Consultative Committee of Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.[17]

In March 2011, Noor was elected president of the West Bengal Youth Congress. She was supported by the Indian Youth Congress general-secretary Rahul Gandhi and defeated Arindam Bhattacharya.[18][19] In December 2013, she succeeded her uncle Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury as the party president for the Malda district.[20]

During Noor's first term as an MP, 1,500 kilometres (930 mi) of road was built in her constituency under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana. Also, under the Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana (Rajiv Gandhi Village Electrification Scheme), ₹1.33 billion was sanctioned for her constituency. Moreover, ₹850 million was sanctioned for the National Highway 81 (running from Gazole to Harishchandrapur), ₹290 million for Ratua-Nakatti Bridge, ₹330 million under Backward Regions Grant Fund to review erosion caused by the Mahananda River and ₹320 million for a Samsi railway overbridge. However, she alleged that these projects could not be implemented as the state government refused to co-operate.[21]

In March 2014, the Congress party announced that Noor would participate from her own constituency for the upcoming general election.[21] She was re-elected after defeating Khagen Murmu of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) by a margin of 65,705 votes.[22] She was polled 388,000 votes.[23] From 1 September 2014 to 31 August 2015, she served as a member of Committee on Papers Laid on the Table and Standing Committee on Rural Development.[24][25] On 1 September 2014, she also became a member of Consultative Committee, Ministry of Minority Affairs.[17]

Although Malda has been a bastion of the Congress party, they lost a large number of Zilla Parishad elections and Panchayat samiti elections to the ruling Trinamool Congress with Bharatiya Janata Party making inroads in the region. To make amends, Noor started organizing rallies and visiting villages.[26]

Trinamool Congress

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Noor in 2019

Noor left the Congress party and joined the Trinamool Congress on 28 January 2019 after her proposal to form an electoral alliance with the ruling Trinamool Congress was turned down by the Pradesh Congress Committee.[27][28]

Subsequently, Noor was elevated to the post of the General-Secretary of the party. The party also announced that she would contest from her own constituency (Maldaha Uttar) in the upcoming 2019 general election.[29] She also became the party in-charge for the Uttar Dinajpur, Dakshin Dinajpur and Malda districts.[30] On 30 January, she organized a rally at Malda in which had fourteen panchayat members and one councillor of English Bazaar switch to Trinamool.[31][32]

In the election, Noor lost to Khagen Murmu of Bharatiya Janata Party, her nearest rival by a margin of 84,288 votes. She was polled 425,236 votes.[33] Subsequently, the party made her the party president of the Malda district unit on 26 May.[34]

In the Rajya Sabha election 2020, Noor was nominated for Rajya Sabha election from West Bengal by the Chief Minister of West Bengal Mamata Banerjee.[35][36]

Views

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Noor favoured an electoral alliance between the West Bengal Pradesh Congress and the Trinamool Congress to fight against Bharatiya Janata Party. However, the Pradesh Congress chief Somen Mitra rejected the proposal as they were keen to form an alliance with the Communist Party.[37][38] In August 2018, she wrote letters to both the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and Trinamool Congress, requesting them to support her party's panchayat members to form panchayat governments in villages where Congress party had a simple majority. In return, she promised that her party would also support these two parties to form panchayat government in villages where they had a simple majority. She said that she wanted to prevent Bharatiya Janata Party, to form panchayat governments in villages.[39]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Detailed Profile: Smt. Mausam Noor". Government of India. Retrieved 4 October 2010.
  2. ^ "Mausam Noor(All India Trinamool Congress(AITC)):(WEST BENGAL) - Affidavit Information of Candidate". myneta.info. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  3. ^ "Mamata Banerjee nominates two women candidates out of 4 for Rajya Sabha polls". The Indian Express. 8 March 2020. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Cong at Mamata door to spare Ruby seat". The Telegraph. 28 October 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  5. ^ "Congress mourns loss of leader who filled a void". The Telegraph. 11 July 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  6. ^ "The business interests of Mausam Benazir Noor and Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury". Live Mint. 14 May 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  7. ^ "Big jolt to Congress in Bengal as Rahul's loyalist joins Trinamool". The Week. 28 January 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  8. ^ "Cousin Isha Khan to take on Mausam Noor: 'She humiliated uncle Ghani Khan Choudhury'". The Statesman. 30 January 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  9. ^ "Whichever the party, all politics in Malda is still about only one family". The Indian Express. 14 April 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  10. ^ "Congress MP Mausam Noor joins Trinamool Congress ahead of Lok Sabha polls". Daily Hunt. 28 January 2019. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  11. ^ Bandyopadhyay, Mouparna (22 April 2019). "Barkatdas niece plays family card in Malda". The Indian Express. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  12. ^ "Mausam Noor Cong MP from Malda weds classmate". Ummid. 6 December 2009. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  13. ^ "Mausam to marry law classmate - Kotwali gets ready for young MP's Wedding". The Telegraph. 18 November 2009. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  14. ^ "Ballot gap bothers Left". The Telegraph. 9 January 2009. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  15. ^ "Representation of Muslim women in Lok Sabha since Independence" (21 May 2009). Two Circles. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  16. ^ "The youngest MP is 26". Rediff.com. 20 May 2009. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  17. ^ a b "Mausam Noor". Lok Sabha. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  18. ^ "Rahul's candidate Noor is Bengal Youth Congress president". Hindustan Times. 8 March 2011. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  19. ^ "Noor considers her responsibility as West Bengal Youth Congress President a huge challenge". India Today. 26 September 2011. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  20. ^ "New Cong chiefs in bastions". The Telegraph. 17 December 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  21. ^ a b Bhattacharya, Chandrima (24 April 2014). "Merciless sun is kinder than the frying questions". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  22. ^ "Mausam Benazir Noor continues Ghani Khan's legacy in Malda". Muslim Mirror. 17 May 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  23. ^ "Congress retains Malda, ups winning margin". The Telegraph. 17 May 2014. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  24. ^ "Other Parliamentary Standing Committees". Lok Sabha. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  25. ^ "Departmentally Related Standing Committees". Lok Sabha. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
  26. ^ ভোট নেই, তবুও ছুটছেন মৌসম [There is no election, but still Mausam is running]. Anandabazar Patrika (in Bengali). 20 May 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  27. ^ "Breach in Congress' West Bengal bastion, Malda MP Mausam Benazir Noor joins TMC". The Indian Express. 29 January 2019. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  28. ^ "Inspired by Didi, Congress MP Mausam Noor joins TMC ahead of 2019 Lok Sabha polls". India Today. 28 January 2019. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  29. ^ "In Setback To Congress, Bengal Lawmaker Joins Trinamool". NDTV. 28 January 2019. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  30. ^ "Mausam Benazir Noor compares Mamata Banerjee with ABA Ghani Khan, asks kin to join TMC". The New Indian Express. 30 January 2019. Archived from the original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  31. ^ মৌসমের সভায় কংগ্রেসে ভাঙন. Anandabazar Patrika. 30 January 2019. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  32. ^ Maitra, Subhro (31 January 2019). "Mausam Noor blames exit on 'stubborn' Bengal Congress". The Times of India. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  33. ^ "Maldaha Uttar Election Result 2019: BJP's Khagen Murmu defeats TMC MP Mausam Noor by 84,288 votes". Times Now. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  34. ^ "Defeated candidates get new roles in TMC". The Telegraph. 26 May 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  35. ^ "All five Rajya Sabha candidates in West Bengal elected unopposed". www.outlookindia.com. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  36. ^ MP, Team (16 March 2020). "Final decision on Mausam Noor, Dinesh Bajaj's nominations today". www.millenniumpost.in. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  37. ^ বিজেপি-কে রুখতে তৃণমূলের সঙ্গে জোট চান কংগ্রেস সাংসদ মৌসম বেনজির নুর [To defeat BJP, Congress MP Mausam Benazir Noor demands an alliance with Trinamool] (in Bengali). Zee News. 1 November 2018. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  38. ^ "Mausam Noor pitches for alliance with TMC, others disagree". The Statesman. 2 November 2018. Retrieved 2 February 2019.
  39. ^ Lala, Lipesh (27 August 2018). বিজেপি-কে আটকাতে বাংলায় মহাজোট, লোকসভা ভোটের আগেই পরীক্ষা নিরীক্ষা [To stop BJP, a grand alliance in Bengal, test ahead of Lok Sabha election]. Ebela (in Bengali). Retrieved 2 February 2019.
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External videos
video icon Mausam Noor
video icon Mausam Noor at Ranaghat
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