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{{Short description|Indonesian politician}}
⚫
{{Infobox Officeholder
{{expand language|langcode=id|date=December 2024}}
|honorific-prefix =
⚫
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix = [[General officer|General]] ([[Titular and honorary rank|Honorary]])<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|last1=Soeprapto|first1=Bambang|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KKiKAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA160|title=Chairul Saleh, tokoh kontroversial|last2=Simbangan|first2=Zainal|last3=Gayo|first3=Hasan|last4=Partowisastro|first4=Koesnandar|last5=Raib|first5=Zakaria|last6=Soewito|first6=Irna Hanny Nastoeti Hadi|publisher=Tim Penulis|year=1995|location=Jakarta|pages=160}}</ref>
|name = Chairul Saleh
|name = Chairul Saleh
|image = ChairulSaleh.jpg
|image = ChaerulSaleh1959.png
|caption = Chairul Saleh
|caption = Chairul Saleh in Moscow (May 1959)
|office = Speaker of Indonesia People's Consultative Assembly
|office = Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly
|order = 1st
|order = 1st
|term_start = 1960
|term_start = 1960
|term_end = 1966
|term_end = 1966
|president = [[Soekarno]]
|president = [[Sukarno]]
|predecessor = N/A
|predecessor = N/A
|successor = [[Abdul Harris Nasution]]
|successor = [[Abdul Haris Nasution]]
|office2 = Minister of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia
|office2 = Minister of Industry
|order2 = 6th
|order2 = 6th
|term_start2 = 28 February 1960
|term_start2 = 28 February 1960
|term_end2 = 27 August 1964
|term_end2 = 27 August 1964
|president2 = [[Soekarno]]
|president2 = Sukarno
|predecessor2 = [[Suharto (Indonesian Minister of Industry)|Suharto]]
|predecessor2 = Suharto
|successor2 = [[Hadi Thayeb]]
|successor2 = [[Hadi Thayeb]]
|office3 = Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia
|office3 = Minister for Energy and Mineral Resources
|order3 = 1st
|order3 = 1st
|term_start3 = 10 July 1959
|term_start3 = 10 July 1959
|term_end3 = 27 August 1964
|term_end3 = 27 August 1964
|president3 = [[Soekarno]]
|president3 = Sukarno
|predecessor3 = N/A
|predecessor3 = N/A
|successor3 = [[Armunanto]]
|successor3 = Armunanto
|birth_date = {{birth date|1916|9|13}}
|birth_date = {{birth date|1916|9|13|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Sawahlunto]], [[Sumatera Barat]], [[Dutch East Indies]]
|birth_place = [[Sawahlunto]], [[Sumatera Barat]], [[Dutch East Indies]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|1967|2|8|1916|9|13}}
|death_date = {{death date and age|1967|2|8|1916|9|13|df=y}}
|death_place = [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]
|death_place = [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]
|party =
|restingplace = [[Karet Bivak Cemetery]]
|spouse =
|party = [[Murba Party]]
|children =
|spouse = Yohana Siti Menara Saidah
|children = Maidaniah <br>Hafidz<br>Raisis<br>Ahwahni
|residence =
|residence =
|alma_mater =
|alma_mater =
|occupation =
|occupation =
|allegiance = {{flag|Indonesia}}
⚫
|religion =
|branch = {{army|Indonesia}}
| serviceyears = 1945–1967
|rank = [[File:22-TNI Army-GEN.svg|15px]] [[General]] ([[Titular and honorary rank|Titular]])<ref name=":1">{{cite web|date=17 August 1964|title=Presiden Sukarno melantik Dr. Subandrio sebagai Laksamana Udara, Dr. Leimena sebagai Laksamana Laut dan Dr. H.C. Chaerul Saleh sebagai Jenderal TNI pada tgl. 17/8/1964|url=https://onesearch.id/Record/IOS1.INLIS000000000054682|publisher=Indonesia OneSearch}}</ref>
|servicenumber =
⚫
|commands =
|battles = [[Indonesian War of Independence]]
}}
}}


'''Chairul Saleh Dt Paduko Rajo''' (September 13, 1916 – February 8, 1967) was born in [[Sawahlunto]], [[West Sumatra]]. He was an Indonesian government minister and vice prime minister during the [[Sukarno]] presidency. He was a close confident of Sukarno, who he had helped persuade to [[Indonesian Declaration of Independence|declare Indonesian independence]] in 1945. He lived in the [[Netherlands]] from 1952–1953, but returned to Indonesia after being expelled. He joined Sukarno’s circle of advisers in 1955. <ref name="RICKLEFS264">Ricklefs (1982) p264</ref>
'''Chairul Saleh Dt Paduko Rajo''' (13 September 1916 – 8 February 1967) was an Indonesian politician who served as [[Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia|deputy prime minister]] during the [[Sukarno]] presidency. He was a close confidant of Sukarno, whom he had helped persuade to [[Indonesian Declaration of Independence|declare Indonesian independence]] in 1945. He lived in the [[Netherlands]] from 1952 to 1953, but returned to Indonesia after being expelled. He joined Sukarno's circle of advisers in 1955.<ref name="RICKLEFS264">Ricklefs (1982) p264</ref>

⚫
One week before [[30 September Movement|the abortive coup]] on 30 September 1965, Saleh went to [[China]] with a delegation of 45 to celebrate [[National Day of the People's Republic of China|China's national day]] on 1 October.<ref>Hughes, John (2002), ''The End of Sukarno – A Coup that Misfired: A Purge that Ran Wild'', Archipelago Press, p. 20, {{ISBN|981-4068-65-9}}</ref> He is buried in [[Karet Bivak Cemetery]], [[Central Jakarta]].


⚫
One week before [[30 September Movement|the abortive coup]] on 30 September 1965, Saleh went to China with a delegation of 45 to celebrate China's national day on 1 October.<ref>Hughes, John (2002), ''The End of Sukarno – A Coup that Misfired: A Purge that Ran Wild'', Archipelago Press, p. 20, ISBN 981-4068-65-9</ref> He is buried in [[Karet Bivak Cemetery]], [[Central Jakarta]].
==References==
==References==
* http://web.archive.org/web/20091027085922/http://geocities.com/forumleuven/artikel/chairul.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20091027085922/http://geocities.com/forumleuven/artikel/chairul.html
* Ricklefs (1982), ''A History of Modern Indonesia'', Macmillan Southeast Asian reprint, ISBN 0-333-24380-3
* Ricklefs (1982), ''A History of Modern Indonesia'', Macmillan Southeast Asian reprint, {{ISBN|0-333-24380-3}}


===Notes===
===Notes===
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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Saleh, Chairul
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Indonesian politician
| DATE OF BIRTH = 13 September 1916
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Sawahlunto]], [[Sumatera Barat]], [[Dutch East Indies]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 8 February 1967
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saleh, Chaerul}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saleh, Chaerul}}
[[Category:Minangkabau people]]
[[Category:Minangkabau people]]
[[Category:Sukarno]]
[[Category:Sukarno]]
[[Category:Speakers of the People's Consultative Assembly]]
[[Category:Speakers of the People's Consultative Assembly]]
[[Category:Deputy prime ministers of Indonesia]]
[[Category:1916 births]]
[[Category:1916 births]]
[[Category:1967 deaths]]
[[Category:1967 deaths]]

Latest revision as of 23:25, 17 December 2024

General (Honorary)[1]
Chairul Saleh
Chairul Saleh in Moscow (May 1959)
1st Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly
In office
1960–1966
PresidentSukarno
Preceded byN/A
Succeeded byAbdul Haris Nasution
6th Minister of Industry
In office
28 February 1960 – 27 August 1964
PresidentSukarno
Preceded bySuharto
Succeeded byHadi Thayeb
1st Minister for Energy and Mineral Resources
In office
10 July 1959 – 27 August 1964
PresidentSukarno
Preceded byN/A
Succeeded byArmunanto
Personal details
Born(1916-09-13)13 September 1916
Sawahlunto, Sumatera Barat, Dutch East Indies
Died8 February 1967(1967-02-08) (aged 50)
Jakarta, Indonesia
Resting placeKaret Bivak Cemetery
Political partyMurba Party
SpouseYohana Siti Menara Saidah
ChildrenMaidaniah
Hafidz
Raisis
Ahwahni
Military service
Allegiance Indonesia
Branch/service Indonesian Army
Years of service1945–1967
Rank General (Titular)[2]
Battles/warsIndonesian War of Independence

Chairul Saleh Dt Paduko Rajo (13 September 1916 – 8 February 1967) was an Indonesian politician who served as deputy prime minister during the Sukarno presidency. He was a close confidant of Sukarno, whom he had helped persuade to declare Indonesian independence in 1945. He lived in the Netherlands from 1952 to 1953, but returned to Indonesia after being expelled. He joined Sukarno's circle of advisers in 1955.[3]

One week before the abortive coup on 30 September 1965, Saleh went to China with a delegation of 45 to celebrate China's national day on 1 October.[4] He is buried in Karet Bivak Cemetery, Central Jakarta.

References

[edit]
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20091027085922/http://geocities.com/forumleuven/artikel/chairul.html
  • Ricklefs (1982), A History of Modern Indonesia, Macmillan Southeast Asian reprint, ISBN 0-333-24380-3

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Soeprapto, Bambang; Simbangan, Zainal; Gayo, Hasan; Partowisastro, Koesnandar; Raib, Zakaria; Soewito, Irna Hanny Nastoeti Hadi (1995). Chairul Saleh, tokoh kontroversial. Jakarta: Tim Penulis. p. 160.
  2. ^ "Presiden Sukarno melantik Dr. Subandrio sebagai Laksamana Udara, Dr. Leimena sebagai Laksamana Laut dan Dr. H.C. Chaerul Saleh sebagai Jenderal TNI pada tgl. 17/8/1964". Indonesia OneSearch. 17 August 1964.
  3. ^ Ricklefs (1982) p264
  4. ^ Hughes, John (2002), The End of Sukarno – A Coup that Misfired: A Purge that Ran Wild, Archipelago Press, p. 20, ISBN 981-4068-65-9
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