Deputy National Security Advisor: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Executive position in the United States of America}} |
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The '''Deputy Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs''', also known as the Deputy National Security Adviser, is a member of the [[Executive Office of the President of the United States]], serving as deputy to the President's [[National Security Advisor (United States)|National Security Advisor]]. |
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{{Infobox official post |
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| post = Deputy National Security Advisor |
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| insignia = US-WhiteHouse-Logo.svg |
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| image = Jonathan Finer, Deputy National Security Advisor.jpg |
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| incumbent = [[Jon Finer]] |
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| incumbentsince = January 20, 2021 |
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| department = [[Executive Office of the President]] |
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| member_of = [[United States National Security Council|National Security Council]]<br/>[[Homeland Security Council]] |
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| reports_to = [[President of the United States]]<br>[[United States National Security Advisor]] |
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| appointer = [[President of the United States]] |
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| constituting_instrument = National Security Presidential Memorandum<ref>{{cite web |title=National Security Presidential Memorandum–4 of April 4, 2017 |url=https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2017-04-06/pdf/2017-07064.pdf#page=4 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407150009/https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2017-04-06/pdf/2017-07064.pdf |archive-date=2017-04-07 |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| first = [[Walt Rostow]] |
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| formation = 1961 |
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| deputy = |
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| website = {{URL|https://wh.gov/nsc}} |
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}}The '''United States Deputy National Security Advisor''' is a member of the [[Executive Office of the President of the United States]] and the [[United States National Security Council]], serving under the President's [[National Security Advisor (United States)|National Security Advisor]]. |
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Among other responsibilities, the Deputy National Security Advisor serves as Executive Secretary to the National Security Council Principals Committee, and as chairman of the [[National Security Council Deputies Committee]].<ref>NSPD-1 |
Among other responsibilities, the Deputy National Security Advisor often serves as Executive Secretary to the National Security Council Principals Committee, and as chairman of the [[National Security Council Deputies Committee]]. The role changes according to the organizational philosophy and staffing of each White House and there are often multiple deputies to the National Security Advisor charged with various areas of focus.<ref>NSPD-1 – [http://www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/nspd/nspd-1.htm ''Organization of the National Security Council System''], 13 February 2001</ref><ref>Center for American Progress [https://cdn.americanprogress.org/content/uploads/2017/01/04063410/ProcessMakesPerfectFINAL.pdf ''Organization of the National Security Council System''], 13 January 2017</ref> |
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The position is held by [[Jonathan Finer]], who assumed office on January 20, 2021. He is titled as '''Principal Deputy National Security Advisor'''. |
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==List of Deputies== |
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{{Expand list|date=August 2008}} |
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==List of Principal Deputies== |
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{| class=wikitable |
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{{Incomplete list|date=August 2008}} |
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! Picture || Name || Term || President |
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" |
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!No. |
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!Picture |
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!Name |
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!Term |
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!President |
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|- |
|- |
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|1 |
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| [[Image:Walt Rostow 1968.jpg|75px]] || [[Walt Whitman Rostow]] || 1961 || [[John F Kennedy]] |
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|[[File:Walt Rostow 1968.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Walt Rostow]] |
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|1961 |
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|rowspan=2 | [[John F. Kennedy]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|2 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[Carl Kaysen]] || 1961–1963 || John F Kennedy |
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|[[File:No image.svg|75px]] |
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|[[Carl Kaysen]] |
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|1961–1963 |
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|- |
|- |
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|3 |
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| [[Image:Lyndon Johnson and Robert Komer.jpg|75px]] || [[Robert Komer]] || 1965 || [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] |
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|[[File:Lyndon Johnson and Robert Komer.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Robert Komer]] |
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|1965 |
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|rowspan=2 | [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|4 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[Francis M. Bator]] || Oct. 1965–Sept. 1967 || [[Lyndon B. Johnson]]<ref>[http://www.state.gov/www/about_state/history/vol_xv/persons.html ''Foreign Relations of the United States 1964-68, Vol. XV''], 23 February 2009</ref> |
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|[[File:No image.svg|75px]] |
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|[[Francis M. Bator]] |
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|1965–1967<ref>[https://1997-2001.state.gov/www/about_state/history/vol_xv/persons.html ''Foreign Relations of the United States 1964–68, Vol. XV''], 23 February 2009</ref> |
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|- |
|- |
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|5 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[Richard V. Allen]] || 1969 || [[Richard Nixon]] |
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|[[File:Richard V. Allen 1981.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Richard V. Allen]] |
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|1969 |
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|rowspan=2 | [[Richard Nixon]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|6 |
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| [[Image:Secretary of State Alexander Haig.jpg|75px]] || [[Alexander Haig]] || 1970–1973 || [[Richard Nixon]] |
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|[[File:Secretary of State Alexander Haig.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Alexander Haig]] |
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|1970–1973 |
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|- |
|- |
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|7 |
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| [[Image:Scowcroft cheney webster.gif|75px]] || [[Brent Scowcroft]] || 1973–1975 || [[Gerald Ford]] |
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|[[File:National Security Advisor Brent Scowcroft at a meeting following the assassinations in Beirut, 1976 - NARA - 7064964.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Brent Scowcroft]] |
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|1973–1975 |
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|rowspan=2 | [[Gerald Ford]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|8 |
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| <!-- No image -->|| [[William G. Hyland]] || 1975–1977 || Gerald Ford |
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|[[File:No image.svg|75px]] |
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|[[William G. Hyland]] |
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|1975–1977 |
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|- |
|- |
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|9 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[David L. Aaron]] || 1977–1981 || [[Jimmy Carter]] |
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|[[File:No image.svg|75px]] |
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|[[David L. Aaron]] |
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|1977–1981 |
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|[[Jimmy Carter]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|10 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[Kherone J. Knight]] || 1981–1982 || [[Ronald Reagan]] |
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|[[File:James W. Nance.png|75px]] |
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|[[James W. Nance]] |
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|1981–1982 |
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|rowspan=7 | [[Ronald Reagan]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|11 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[Robert McFarlane]] || 1982–1983 || Ronald Reagan |
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|[[File:Robert Mcfarlane IAGS.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Robert McFarlane (American politician)|Robert McFarlane]] |
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|1982–1983 |
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|- |
|- |
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|12 |
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| [[Image:Admiral John Poindexter, official Navy photo, 1985.JPEG|75px]] || [[John Poindexter]] || 1983–1985 || Ronald Reagan |
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|[[File:Admiral John Poindexter, official Navy photo, 1985.JPEG|75px]] |
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|[[John Poindexter]] |
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|1983–1985 |
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|- |
|- |
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|13 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[Donald Fortier]] || 1985–1986 || Ronald Reagan |
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|[[File:No image.svg|75px]] |
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|[[Donald Fortier]] |
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|1985–1986 |
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|- |
|- |
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|14 |
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| [[Image:Peter W. Rodman.jpg|75px]] || [[Peter Rodman]] || 1986–1987 || Ronald Reagan |
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|[[File:Peter W. Rodman.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Peter Rodman]] |
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|1986 |
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|- |
|- |
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|15 |
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| [[Image:Colin Powell 2005.jpg|75px]] || [[Colin Powell]] || 1987 || Ronald Reagan |
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|[[File:ColinPowell.JPEG|75px]] |
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|[[Colin Powell]] |
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|1986–1987 |
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|- |
|- |
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|16 |
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| [[Image:John Negroponte official portrait State.jpg|75px]] || [[John Negroponte]] || 1987–1989 || Ronald Reagan |
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|[[File:John Negroponte official portrait State.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[John Negroponte]] |
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|1987–1989 |
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|- |
|- |
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|17 |
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| [[Image:Robert Gates, official DoD photo portrait, 2006.jpg|75px]] || [[Robert Gates]] || 1989–1991 || [[George H. W. Bush]] |
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|[[File:Robert Gates, official DoD photo portrait, 2006.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Robert Gates]] |
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|1989–1991 |
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|rowspan=2 | [[George H. W. Bush]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|18 |
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| [[Image:jonathan howe.jpg|75px]] || [[Jonathan Howe]] || 1991–1993 || George H. W. Bush |
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|[[File:jonathan howe.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Jonathan Howe]] |
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|1991–1993 |
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|- |
|- |
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|19 |
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| [[Image:SandyBerger.jpg|75px]] || [[Sandy Berger]] || 1993–1997 || [[Bill Clinton]] |
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|[[File:SandyBerger.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Sandy Berger]] |
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|1993–1997 |
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|rowspan=2 | [[Bill Clinton]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|20 |
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| [[Image:Jim Steinberg.jpg|75px]] || [[James Steinberg]] || 1997–2001 || Bill Clinton |
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|[[File:Jim Steinberg.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[James Steinberg]] |
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|1997–2001 |
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|- |
|- |
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|21 |
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| [[Image:Hadleybio.jpg|75px]] || [[Stephen Hadley]] || 2001–2005 || [[George W. Bush]] |
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|[[File:Stephen Hadley.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Stephen Hadley]] |
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|2001–2005 |
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|rowspan=3 | [[George W. Bush]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|22 |
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| [[Image:Jack Dyer Crouch.jpg|75px]] || [[Jack Dyer Crouch, II]] || 2005–2007 || George W. Bush |
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|[[File:Jack Dyer Crouch.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Jack Dyer Crouch II]] |
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|2005–2007 |
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|- |
|- |
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|23 |
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| [[Image:James F Jeffrey.jpg|75px]] || [[James Jeffrey]] || 2007–2008 || George W. Bush |
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|[[File:James F Jeffrey.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[James Franklin Jeffrey|James Jeffrey]] |
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|2007–2008 |
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|- |
|- |
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|24 |
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| [[Image:Tomdonilon.PNG|75px]] || [[Thomas E. Donilon]] || 2009–2010 || [[Barack Obama]] |
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|[[File:Tomdonilon.PNG|75px]] |
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|[[Thomas E. Donilon]] |
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|2009–2010 |
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|rowspan=4 | [[Barack Obama]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|25 |
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| [[Image:Denis_McDonough_2011.jpg|75px]] || [[Denis McDonough]] || 2010–2013 || Barack Obama |
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|[[File:Denis McDonough (crop).jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Denis McDonough]] |
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|2010–2013 |
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|- |
|- |
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|26 |
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| <!-- No image --> || [[Tony Blinken]] || 2013–Present || Barack Obama |
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|[[File:Antony Blinken.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Tony Blinken]] |
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|2013–2015 |
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|- |
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|27 |
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|[[File:Avril Haines portrait.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Avril Haines]] |
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|2015–2017 |
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|- |
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|28 |
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|[[File:KT McFarland by Gage Skidmore.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[K. T. McFarland]] |
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|2017 |
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|rowspan=5 |[[Donald Trump]] |
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|- |
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|29 |
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|[[File:Ricky Waddell (cropped).jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Ricky L. Waddell]] |
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|2017–2018 |
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|- |
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|30 |
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|[[File:Mira Ricardel official photo.jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Mira Ricardel]] |
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|2018 |
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|- |
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|31 |
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|[[File:Reagan Contact Sheet C42578 (cropped).jpg|75px]] |
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|[[Charles Kupperman]] |
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|2019 |
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|- |
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|32 |
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|[[File:Matthew Pottinger (USMC-110915-M-AR635-508 cropped).png|75px]] |
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|[[Matthew Pottinger]] |
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|2019–2021 |
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|- |
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|33 |
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|[[File:Jonathan Finer, Deputy National Security Advisor.jpg|75x75px]] |
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|[[Jonathan Finer]] |
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|2021–present |
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|[[Joe Biden]] |
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|} |
|} |
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==List of Additional Deputy National Security Advisors== |
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Aside from the principal deputy, since the [[September 11 attacks]], there have been some cases of other deputy-level positions created with an additional specifier title and alternate role. These include: |
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;[[Presidency of George W. Bush|Bush administration]] |
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*[[Wayne A. Downing]] (2001–2002) for Combatting Terrorism |
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*[[David McCormick]] (2006–2007) for International Economic Affairs<ref>{{cite web | url=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/government/mccormick-bio.html | title=David H. McCormick }}</ref> |
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*[[Michele Davis]] (2005–2006) for Strategic Communications |
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*[[Corry Schiermeyer]] (2006–2007) acting for Strategic Communications |
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*[[Mark Pfeifle]] (2007–2009) for Strategic Communications |
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*[[Juan Zarate]] (2005–2009) for Combating Terrorism |
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*[[Elliott Abrams]] (2005–2009) for Global Democracy Strategy |
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;[[Presidency of Barack Obama|Obama Administration]] |
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*[[John O. Brennan]] (2009–2013) for [[Homeland Security Advisor|Homeland Security]] |
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*[[Ben Rhodes (White House staffer)|Ben Rhodes]] (2009–2017) for Strategic Communications |
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*[[Lisa Monaco]] (2013–2017) for [[Homeland Security Advisor|Homeland Security]] |
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*[[Wally Adeyemo]] (2015–2016) for International Economics<ref>{{Cite web |title=Leadership & Staff {{!}} About CSIS {{!}} CSIS |url=https://www.csis.org/about/people |access-date=2024-05-24 |website=www.csis.org |language=en}}</ref> |
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;[[First presidency of Donald Trump|Trump Administration]] |
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*[[Dina Powell]] (2017–2018) for Strategy |
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*[[Nadia Schadlow]] (2018) for Strategy |
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*[[Victoria Coates]] (2019–2020) for Middle East and North African Affairs |
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;[[Presidency of Joe Biden|Biden Administration]] |
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*[[Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall]] (2021–present) for [[Homeland Security Advisor|Homeland Security & Counterterrorism]] |
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*[[Anne Neuberger]] (2021–present) for Cyber and Emerging Technology |
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*[[Daleep Singh]] (2021–2022) for International Economics |
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*[[Michael Pyle (BlackRock)|Mike Pyle]] (2022–2024) for International Economics |
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*[[Daleep Singh]] (2024–present) for International Economics<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/former-official-daleep-singh-return-white-house-2024-02-15/ | title=Former official Daleep Singh to return to White House | newspaper=Reuters }}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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<references/> |
<references/> |
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[[Category:Executive Office of the President of the United States]] |
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[[Category:United States National Security Council]] |
[[Category:United States National Security Council]] |
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[[Category:United States National Security Council staffers]] |
[[Category:United States National Security Council staffers| ]] |
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[[Category:United States Deputy National Security Advisors]] |
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{{US-gov-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 07:41, 19 December 2024
Deputy National Security Advisor | |
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since January 20, 2021 | |
Executive Office of the President | |
Member of | National Security Council Homeland Security Council |
Reports to | President of the United States United States National Security Advisor |
Appointer | President of the United States |
Constituting instrument | National Security Presidential Memorandum[1] |
Formation | 1961 |
First holder | Walt Rostow |
Website | wh |
The United States Deputy National Security Advisor is a member of the Executive Office of the President of the United States and the United States National Security Council, serving under the President's National Security Advisor.
Among other responsibilities, the Deputy National Security Advisor often serves as Executive Secretary to the National Security Council Principals Committee, and as chairman of the National Security Council Deputies Committee. The role changes according to the organizational philosophy and staffing of each White House and there are often multiple deputies to the National Security Advisor charged with various areas of focus.[2][3]
The position is held by Jonathan Finer, who assumed office on January 20, 2021. He is titled as Principal Deputy National Security Advisor.
List of Principal Deputies
[edit]List of Additional Deputy National Security Advisors
[edit]Aside from the principal deputy, since the September 11 attacks, there have been some cases of other deputy-level positions created with an additional specifier title and alternate role. These include:
- Wayne A. Downing (2001–2002) for Combatting Terrorism
- David McCormick (2006–2007) for International Economic Affairs[5]
- Michele Davis (2005–2006) for Strategic Communications
- Corry Schiermeyer (2006–2007) acting for Strategic Communications
- Mark Pfeifle (2007–2009) for Strategic Communications
- Juan Zarate (2005–2009) for Combating Terrorism
- Elliott Abrams (2005–2009) for Global Democracy Strategy
- John O. Brennan (2009–2013) for Homeland Security
- Ben Rhodes (2009–2017) for Strategic Communications
- Lisa Monaco (2013–2017) for Homeland Security
- Wally Adeyemo (2015–2016) for International Economics[6]
- Dina Powell (2017–2018) for Strategy
- Nadia Schadlow (2018) for Strategy
- Victoria Coates (2019–2020) for Middle East and North African Affairs
- Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall (2021–present) for Homeland Security & Counterterrorism
- Anne Neuberger (2021–present) for Cyber and Emerging Technology
- Daleep Singh (2021–2022) for International Economics
- Mike Pyle (2022–2024) for International Economics
- Daleep Singh (2024–present) for International Economics[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "National Security Presidential Memorandum–4 of April 4, 2017" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-04-07.
- ^ NSPD-1 – Organization of the National Security Council System, 13 February 2001
- ^ Center for American Progress Organization of the National Security Council System, 13 January 2017
- ^ Foreign Relations of the United States 1964–68, Vol. XV, 23 February 2009
- ^ "David H. McCormick".
- ^ "Leadership & Staff | About CSIS | CSIS". www.csis.org. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
- ^ "Former official Daleep Singh to return to White House". Reuters.