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{{Short description|French cleric and crusader}} |
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'''Milo of Nanteuil''' ({{langx|fr|Milon}} or {{lang|fr|Miles de Nanteuil}}) was a French cleric and [[Crusades|crusader]]. He served as the [[provost (religion)|provost]] of the [[cathedral of Reims]] from 1207 to 1217 and then as [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Beauvais|bishop of Beauvais]] from 1218 until his death in September 1234.<ref name=theo/> |
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| ⚫ | Milo was the fourth son of Gaucher I, lord of [[Nanteuil-la-Fosse]] of the [[House of Châtillon]].<ref name=theo>{{cite book|last1=Evergates|first1=Theodore|title=Littere Baronum: The Earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne|date=2003|publisher=University of Toronto Press|page=116|isbn=9780802087621|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HOTycyoFP0wC&dq=Milo+nanteuil&pg=PA203}}</ref> He combined an ambitious pursuit of ecclesiastical office with military service, the building of [[Beauvais Cathedral]] and the patronage of [[Jean Renart]]. |
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==See also== |
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* [[Beauvais Cathedral]] |
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Milo was a repeat crusader. As a youth, he accompanied King [[Philip Augustus]] on the [[Third Crusade]] (1190) and was captured.<ref name=Goff/> He also took part in the [[Fifth Crusade]] (1217–1221), where he was captured at the [[Battle of Fariskur (1219)|Battle of Fariskur]] on 29 August 1219.<ref>According to the ''[[Estoire d'Eracles]]''.</ref> He was consecrated bishop by [[Pope Honorius III]] upon his return in 1222. He accompanied [[Louis VIII]] on the [[Albigensian Crusade]] (1226) and was with the king at his deathbed.<ref name=Goff>{{cite book |author-link=Jacques Le Goff |first=Jacques |last=Le Goff |translator=Gareth Evan Gollrad |title=Saint Louis |publisher=University of Notre Dame Press |year=2009 |orig-year=1996 |pages=75–76}}</ref> In 1229, with Bishop [[Hugh of La Tour-du-Pin|Hugh of Clermont]], Milo brought French troops to Italy at the request of [[Pope Gregory IX]] to fight against [[Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor]], in the so-called [[War of the Keys]].<ref>{{cite book |author-link=Joseph R. Strayer |first=Joseph R. |last=Strayer |chapter=The Political Crusades of the Thirteenth Century |title=A History of the Crusades, Volume II: The Later Crusades, 1189–1311 |editor1=R. L. Wolff |editor2=H. W. Hazard |publisher=University of Wisconsin Press |year=1969 |url=http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/History.CrusTwo |pages=349–350}}</ref> Milo's last years were marred by a conflict in Beauvais between the burgers, the bishop and the king, [[Louis IX]]. He opposed royal intervention, but died before the conflict was resolved.<ref name=Goff/> |
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* [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Beauvais]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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== Sources == |
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* Tarbé, ''Les Chansonniers de Champagne aux XIIe et XIIIe siècles'' |
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* Nancy, Vine Durling, Jean Renart and the Art of Romance: Essays on Guillaume de Dole, State of Florida, Usa |
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* Charles Delettre, "Histoire du diocèse de Beauvais" Volume 2, pagg 351, medieval institution, Harvard College Library, Usa, 1792 |
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* [[Jacques Le Goff]]: Ludwig der Heilige, Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart 2000, ISBN 3-608-91834-5 |
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* Theodor Evergates, "Littere Baronum: The Earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne", University of Toronto Press, Canada, 2003 |
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* Pierre Varin, L. Amiel, Archives administratives de la ville de Reims, Volume 10, France |
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* [[Jean Renart]], "Roman de la Rose" |
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* L'Estoire de Eracles empereur Liv. 32, Cap. III, in: Recueil des historiens des croisades (1859), Historiens Occidentaux II, S. 332 |
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* Wilhelm Brito, Gesta Philippi Augusti, hrsg. von Léopold Delisle in: Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France 17 (1878), S. 113 |
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{{authority control}} |
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{{Persondata |
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| NAME = Milo of Nanteuil |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Milo of Nanteuil}} |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = |
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| DATE OF DEATH = 6 September 1234 |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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[[Category:Bishops of Beauvais]] |
[[Category:Bishops of Beauvais]] |
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[[Category:13th-century Roman Catholic bishops]] |
[[Category:13th-century French Roman Catholic bishops]] |
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[[Category:1234 deaths]] |
[[Category:1234 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Christians of the Fifth Crusade]] |
[[Category:Christians of the Fifth Crusade]] |
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[[Category:13th-century peers of France]] |
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{{France-hist-stub}} |
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{{France-RC-bishop-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 21:55, 20 December 2024
Milo of Nanteuil | |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Beauvais | |
 Milo of Nanteuil on the far right holding the royal mantle for the Coronation of Louis VIII and Blanche of Castile at Reims in 1223 | |
| Native name | Milon de Nanteuil |
| Church | Roman Catholic |
| Archdiocese | Reims |
| Diocese | Beauvais |
| Elected | 1218 |
| Term ended | 1234 |
| Predecessor | Philip of Dreux |
| Successor | Godfrey of Clermont |
| Previous post(s) | Provost of the cathedral chapter of Reims (1207-17) |
| Personal details | |
| Died | 6 September 1234 |
| Parents | Gaucher I (of Châtillon) of Nanteuil-la-Fosse, Helvide of Nanteuil[1] |
Milo of Nanteuil (French: Milon or Miles de Nanteuil) was a French cleric and crusader. He served as the provost of the cathedral of Reims from 1207 to 1217 and then as bishop of Beauvais from 1218 until his death in September 1234.[2]
Milo was the fourth son of Gaucher I, lord of Nanteuil-la-Fosse of the House of Châtillon.[2] He combined an ambitious pursuit of ecclesiastical office with military service, the building of Beauvais Cathedral and the patronage of Jean Renart.
Milo was a repeat crusader. As a youth, he accompanied King Philip Augustus on the Third Crusade (1190) and was captured.[3] He also took part in the Fifth Crusade (1217–1221), where he was captured at the Battle of Fariskur on 29 August 1219.[4] He was consecrated bishop by Pope Honorius III upon his return in 1222. He accompanied Louis VIII on the Albigensian Crusade (1226) and was with the king at his deathbed.[3] In 1229, with Bishop Hugh of Clermont, Milo brought French troops to Italy at the request of Pope Gregory IX to fight against Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in the so-called War of the Keys.[5] Milo's last years were marred by a conflict in Beauvais between the burgers, the bishop and the king, Louis IX. He opposed royal intervention, but died before the conflict was resolved.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Schwennicke, Detlev, Europaische Stammtafeln, New Series, Vol. XXVI, Tafel 8.
- ^ a b Evergates, Theodore (2003). Littere Baronum: The Earliest Cartulary of the Counts of Champagne. University of Toronto Press. p. 116. ISBN 9780802087621.
- ^ a b c Le Goff, Jacques (2009) [1996]. Saint Louis. Translated by Gareth Evan Gollrad. University of Notre Dame Press. pp. 75–76.
- ^ According to the Estoire d'Eracles.
- ^ Strayer, Joseph R. (1969). "The Political Crusades of the Thirteenth Century". In R. L. Wolff; H. W. Hazard (eds.). A History of the Crusades, Volume II: The Later Crusades, 1189–1311. University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 349–350.