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{{Short description|Highway in Puerto Rico}}
The '''Ruta Panorámica''' (Scenic Route) is {{convert|120|mi|km|adj=on}} network of 40 plus secondary highways which traverse the island of [[Puerto Rico]] from west to east along its ''[[Cordillera Central, Puerto Rico |Cordillera Central]]'' (Central Mountain Range)<ref>[http://prboriken.com/rutas.htm ''Tourist Routes: Panoramic Route.'' Puerto Rico Boriken. By Hector F. Davila.]</ref>. Most of the route consists of three roads, [[PR-105]], [[PR-143]], and [[PR-182]].<ref>[http://www.caribbeanbusinesspr.com/about_puerto_rico/eng/map_road.php ''Maps: Road Map.'' Caribbean Business.]Retrieved November 27, 2009.</ref> The route starts in [[Mayaguez]] and ends in [[Maunabo]].The first mayor segment of the route runs from Mayaguez to [[Maricao]] as Route 105, then from [[Adjuntas]] to [[Aibonito]] as Route 143, and then follows Route 182 towards Maunabo.
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}
{{Infobox road
|header_type=hist
|state=PR
|type=SB
|route={{lang|es-pr|Ruta Panorámica Luis Muñoz Marín}}
|marker_image=[[File:PR scenic route.svg|52px]]
|map=
|maint=[[Puerto Rico Department of Transportation and Public Works|Puerto Rico DTPW]]
|length_km=266
|length_round=
|length_ref=<ref name="Manejo RP"/>
|direction_a=West
|terminus_a=Calle Tamarindo in [[Mayagüez barrio-pueblo]]
|junction=<!--Per WP:USRD/STDS, limit of 10 junctions-->
* {{jct|state=PR|Sec|119}} in [[Montoso, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico|Montoso]]–[[Naranjales, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico|Naranjalres]]–[[Naranjales, Las Marías, Puerto Rico|Naranjalres]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Sec|120}} in [[Maricao barrio-pueblo]]–[[Maricao Afuera]]
* {{jct|state=PR|PR|10}} in [[Saltillo, Adjuntas, Puerto Rico|Saltillo]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Ter|149}} in [[Ala de la Piedra]]–[[Villalba Arriba]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Sec|155}} in [[Pedro García, Coamo, Puerto Rico|Pedro García]]–[[Bauta Arriba]]–[[Bermejales]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Sec|14}} in [[Asomante, Aibonito, Puerto Rico|Asomante]]–[[Pasto, Aibonito, Puerto Rico|Pasto]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Sec|1}} in [[Pasto Viejo, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Pasto Viejo]]–[[Pedro Ávila, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Pedro Ávila]]–[[Sumido, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Sumido]]–[[Matón Arriba, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Matón Arriba]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Ter|15}} in [[Culebras Bajo, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Culebras Bajo]]–[[Jájome Alto, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Jájome Alto]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Sec|184}} in [[Guavate, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Guavate]]–[[Farallón, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Farallón]]–[[Muñoz Rivera]]
* {{jct|state=PR|Sec|181}} in [[Espino, San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico|Espino]]–[[Quebrada Arenas, San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico|Quebrada Arenas]]–[[Guayabota]]
|direction_b=East
|terminus_b={{jct|state=PR|Ter|3}} in [[Talante]]–[[Maunabo barrio-pueblo]]–[[Quebrada Arenas, Maunabo, Puerto Rico|Quebrada Arenas]]
|municipalities=[[Mayagüez, Puerto Rico|Mayagüez]], [[Las Marías, Puerto Rico|Las Marías]], [[Maricao, Puerto Rico|Maricao]], [[San Germán, Puerto Rico|San Germán]], [[Sabana Grande, Puerto Rico|Sabana Grande]], [[Yauco, Puerto Rico|Yauco]], [[Lares, Puerto Rico|Lares]], [[Adjuntas, Puerto Rico|Adjuntas]], [[Utuado, Puerto Rico|Utuado]], [[Ponce, Puerto Rico|Ponce]], [[Jayuya, Puerto Rico|Jayuya]], [[Juana Díaz, Puerto Rico|Juana Díaz]], [[Orocovis, Puerto Rico|Orocovis]], [[Villalba, Puerto Rico|Villalba]], [[Coamo, Puerto Rico|Coamo]], [[Barranquitas, Puerto Rico|Barranquitas]], [[Aibonito, Puerto Rico|Aibonito]], [[Cayey, Puerto Rico|Cayey]], [[Guayama, Puerto Rico|Guayama]], [[Patillas, Puerto Rico|Patillas]], [[San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico|San Lorenzo]], [[Yabucoa, Puerto Rico|Yabucoa]], [[Maunabo, Puerto Rico|Maunabo]]
|established=1970s
|previous_type=PR
|previous_route=
|next_type=PR
|next_route=
}}

The '''''Ruta Panorámica''''' ([[Scenic Route]]), officially the '''''Ruta Panorámica Luis Muñoz Marín''''' (Luis Muñoz Marín Scenic Route), is a {{convert|167|mi|km|adj=on}} network of some 40 secondary roads which traverse the island of [[Puerto Rico]] from west to east along its {{lang|es-pr|[[Cordillera Central (Puerto Rico)|Cordillera Central]]}} (Central Mountain Range).<ref name="Road Trip"/><ref name="Tourist Routes"/> Most of the route consists of three roads, [[Puerto Rico Highway 105|PR-105]], [[Puerto Rico Highway 143|PR-143]], and [[Puerto Rico Highway 182|PR-182]].<ref name="Mapa Informativo de Puerto Rico"/><ref name="Road Map"/> The route starts in [[Mayagüez, Puerto Rico|Mayagüez]] and ends in [[Maunabo, Puerto Rico|Maunabo]]. The first major segment of the route runs from Mayagüez to [[Maricao, Puerto Rico|Maricao]] as Route 105, then from [[Adjuntas, Puerto Rico|Adjuntas]] to [[Aibonito, Puerto Rico|Aibonito]] as Route 143, and then follows Route 182 toward Maunabo.<ref name="Mapa Informativo de Puerto Rico"/>

==Route description==
{{Multiple image
| align = right
| direction = vertical
| width = 259
| image1 = Un letrero indicando la Ruta Panorámica en la PR-143, cerca de la PR-149, Bo. Ala de la Piedra, Orocovis, PR, mirando al oeste (DSC01612).jpg
| caption1 = A sign on westbound PR-143 in [[Ala de la Piedra|Barrio Ala de la Piedra]], Orocovis, pointing out Ruta Panorámica near [[Puerto Rico Highway 149|PR-149]]
| image2 = La Ruta Panorámica, Collores, Juana Díaz, Puerto Rico.jpg
| caption2 = The Ruta Panorámica in [[Collores, Juana Díaz, Puerto Rico|Collores, Juana Díaz]]
| image3 = View from Cerro Las Mesas in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico.jpg
| caption3 = View from Cerro Las Mesas Natural Protected Area (CLMNPA) in Mayagüez
}}

As the Route is a two-way road, it can be traveled starting at either its western or its eastern termini. To travel the Route in a westerly direction (i.e., from Maunabo to Mayagüez), the course of the road is reversed from what is given here. Starting from Mayagüez and ending in Maunabo, as of August 2010, the course of the Route is as follows:<ref name="ACT"/><ref name="Discover PR 2022"/>

[[Puerto Rico Highway 105|PR-105]] Municipality of [[Mayagüez, Puerto Rico|Mayagüez]] (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 339|PR-339]] Municipality of Mayagüez (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 119|PR-119]] Municipality of Mayagüez (Northbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 106|PR-106]] Municipality of Mayagüez (Eastbound)<br>
PR-106 Municipality of [[Las Marias, Puerto Rico|Las Marias]] (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 120|PR-120]] Municipality of Las Marias (Southbound)<br>
PR-120 Municipality of [[Maricao, Puerto Rico|Maricao]] (Southbound)<br>
PR-120 Municipalities of Maricao and [[San Germán, Puerto Rico|San Germán]] (Eastbound){{efn|name=Municipalities}}<br>
PR-120 Municipalities of Maricao and [[Sabana Grande, Puerto Rico|Sabana Grande]] (Eastbound){{efn|name=Municipalities}}<br>
:''Landmark: [[Maricao State Forest]], site of Monte del Estado''
[[Puerto Rico Highway 366|PR-366]] Municipalities of Maricao and Sabana Grande (Eastbound){{efn|name=Municipalities}}<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 365|PR-365]] Municipalities of Maricao and [[Yauco, Puerto Rico|Yauco]] (Eastbound){{efn|name=Municipalities}}<br>
PR-105 Municipalities of Maricao and Yauco (Eastbound){{efn|name=Municipalities}}<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 128|PR-128]] Municipality of Maricao (Northbound)<br>
PR-128 Municipality of [[Lares, Puerto Rico|Lares]] (Northbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 135|PR-135]] Municipality of [[Lares, Puerto Rico|Lares]] (Eastbound)<br>
PR-135 Municipality of [[Adjuntas, Puerto Rico|Adjuntas]] (Eastbound)<br>
:''Landmark: [[Lago Guayo]]''<ref name="Lago Guayo"/>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 525|PR-525]] Municipality of Adjuntas (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 518|PR-518]] Municipality of Adjuntas (Eastbound)<br>
:''Landmark: [[Lago Garzas]]''<ref name="Lago Garzas"/>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 123|PR-123]] Municipality of Adjuntas (Southbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 143|PR-143]] Municipality of Adjuntas (Eastbound)<br>
PR-143 Municipality of [[Ponce, Puerto Rico|Ponce]] (Eastbound)<br>
:''Landmark: [[Toro Negro State Forest]]''
PR-143 Municipality of [[Jayuya, Puerto Rico|Jayuya]] (Eastbound)<br>
PR-143 Municipality of Ponce (Eastbound)<br>
PR-143 Municipality of [[Villalba, Puerto Rico|Villalba]] (Eastbound)<br>
:''Landmark: [[Salto de Doña Juana Waterfall]] (2 miles)''
:''Landmark: [[Villalba Overlook]]''
PR-143 Municipality of [[Orocovis, Puerto Rico|Orocovis]] (Eastbound)<br>
PR-143 Municipality of [[Coamo, Puerto Rico|Coamo]] (Eastbound)<br>
PR-143 Municipality of [[Barranquitas, Puerto Rico|Barranquitas]] (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 723|PR-723]] Municipality of Barranquitas (Southbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 7718|PR-7718]] Municipality of [[Aibonito, Puerto Rico|Aibonito]] (Eastbound)<br>
:''Landmark: [[Piedra Degetau Overlook]]''
[[Puerto Rico Highway 7722|PR-7722]] Municipality of [[Cayey, Puerto Rico|Cayey]] (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 1|PR-1]] Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 715|PR-715]] Municipality of Cayey (Southbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 7737|PR-7737]] Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 741|PR-741]] Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 7741|PR-7741]] Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 742|PR-742]] Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 179|PR-179]] Municipality of Cayey (Northbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 184|PR-184]] Municipality of Cayey (Southbound)<br>
:''Landmark: [[Carite State Forest]], [[Guavate, Cayey, Puerto Rico|Guavate]]''
[[Puerto Rico Highway 7740|PR-7740]] Municipalities of [[San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico|San Lorenzo]] and [[Patillas, Puerto Rico|Patillas]] (Eastbound){{efn|name=Municipalities}}<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 181|PR-181]] Municipality of San Lorenzo (Southbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 182|PR-182]] Municipality of [[Yabucoa, Puerto Rico|Yabucoa]] (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 901|PR-901]] Municipality of Yabucoa (Eastbound)<br>
[[Puerto Rico Highway 3|PR-3]] Municipality of Yabucoa (Southbound)<br>
PR-3 Municipality of [[Maunabo, Puerto Rico|Maunabo]] (Southbound)
{{Notelist|refs=
{{efn|name=Municipalities|Whenever one of the roads of the Route is also the boundary between two municipalities, both municipalities are shown in the course of the Route above. For example, ''PR-120 Municipalities of Maricao and San Germán (Eastbound)''.}}
}}

==History==
Early in the 1970s, the [[Puerto Rico Highways and Transportation Authority|Autoridad de Carreteras de Puerto Rico]] (''Puerto Rico Roads Authority'') developed a {{convert|220|km|mi|adj=on|sp=us}} route along the Cordillera Central. The route was finished in 1974. According to the original plans, the route started at Cerro Las Mesas in [[Mayagüez, Puerto Rico|Mayagüez]], ran along the full length of the central mountains, including along parts of the length of the [[Sierra de Cayey]] to end at Cuchilla de Pandura, in [[Yabucoa, Puerto Rico|Yabucoa]]. The development of the route included the building of [[overlook]]s, rest areas, and recreational facilities at a cost of $4 [[million]]. In 1975, it was estimated that the cost of the necessary facilities to complete the Route - but excluding roads already built - amounted to $20 million.<ref name="Original length">[http://www.prfrogui.com/home/mapasPR3.htm Original length and completion year. Originally published by ''Primera Hora'' on March 13, 2006.] Retrieved March 16, 2010.</ref> [[National Geographic Society|National Geographic]] has called the route "an assemblage of 40-plus roads that cuts through the island's lush Cordillera Central."<ref name="Nat Geo"/><ref name="Naturaleza"/>

==Major intersections==
Note: kilometer markers represent the distance along the numbered highways rather than the Ruta Panorámica.
{{PRinttop|length_ref=<ref name="Ruta Panorámica W"/><ref name="Ruta Panorámica E"/>}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Mayagüez
|munspan=4
|location=Mayagüez barrio-pueblo
|km=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|road|Calle Tamarindo|city1=Mayagüez}}
|notes=Western terminus of the Ruta Panorámica
}}
{{PRint
|location=Limón
|ctdab=Mayagüez
|km=9.6
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|339|name1=Ruta Panorámica|dir1=east|location1=[[Limón, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico|Limón]]}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through [[Puerto Rico Highway 105|PR-105]]; western terminus through PR-339
}}
{{PRint
|location=Montoso
|ctdab=Mayagüez
|km=5.0
|line=yes
|km2=61.4
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|119|city1=Las Marías|city2=Maricao|city3=San Germán}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-339; southern terminus through PR-119
}}
{{PRint
|location=Naranjales
|ctdab=Mayagüez
|km=59.9
|line=yes
|km2=13.7
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|106|dir1=west|city1=Mayagüez}}
|type=concur
|notes=Western terminus of PR-106 concurrency; western terminus through PR-106
}}
{{PRint
|municipality1=Mayagüez
|municipality2=Las Marías
|location1=Montoso
|ctdab1=Mayagüez
|location2=Naranjales
|ctdab2=Las Marías
|km=14.3
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|119|city1=Las Marías}}
|type=concur
|notes=Eastern terminus of PR-119 concurrency; northern terminus through PR-119
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Las Marías
|location1=Naranjales
|ctdab1=Las Marías
|location2=Maravilla Sur
|km=18.9
|line=yes
|km2=26.9
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|120|city1=Las Marías|city2=Maricao}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-106; northern terminus through PR-120
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Maricao
|munspan=3
|location=Maricao barrio-pueblo
|km=20.2
|line=yes
|km2=24.7
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|105|name1=Calle Primero de Abril|dir1=east|city1=Lares|city2=Yauco}}
|type=concur
|notes=Eastern terminus of PR-105 concurrency
}}
{{jctgap|text=See [[Puerto Rico Highway 105#Major intersections|PR-105]]}}
{{PRint
|location=Maricao Afuera
|km=23.1
|line=yes
|km2=20.1
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|105|city1=Mayagüez}}
|type=concur
|notes=Western terminus of PR-105 concurrency
}}
{{Jctco
|state=PR
|municipality=San Germán
|municipality_note=
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Sabana Grande
|location1=Santana
|ctdab1=Sabana Grande
|location2=Tabonuco
|km=11.0
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|366|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Indiera Fría}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-120; western terminus through PR-366
}}
{{PRint
|municipality1=Maricao
|location1=Indiera Fría
|municipality2=Sabana Grande
|location2=Tabonuco
|km=4.4
|line=yes
|km2=5.2
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|365|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Indiera Baja}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-366; western terminus through PR-365
}}
{{PRint
|municipality1=Yauco
|municipality2=Maricao
|location1=Rubias
|location2=Indiera Baja
|location3=Indiera Alta
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=42.7
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|105|city1=Maricao|city2=Yauco|city3=Lares}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-365; western terminus through PR-105
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Maricao
|location=Indiera Alta
|km=43.4
|line=yes
|km2=25.7
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|128|city1=Yauco|city2=Lares}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-105; southern terminus through PR-128
}}
{{jctgap|text=See [[Puerto Rico Highway 128#Major intersections|PR-128]]}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Lares
|location=Bartolo
|km=37.9
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|135|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Adjuntas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Northern terminus through PR-128; western terminus through PR-135
}}
{{jctgap|text=See [[Puerto Rico Highway 135#Major intersections|PR-135]]}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Adjuntas
|munspan=6
|location=Guayo
|km=8.6
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|525|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Limaní}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-135; western terminus through PR-525
}}
{{PRint
|location=Guilarte
|lspan=2
|km=5.8
|line=yes
|km2=4.1
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|131|city1=Guilarte}}
|type=trans
|notes=Western terminus through PR-525; northern terminus through PR-131
}}
{{PRint
|km=7.9
|line=yes
|km2=12.1
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|518|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Adjuntas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-131; western terminus through PR-518
}}
{{jctgap|text=See [[Puerto Rico Highway 518#Major intersections|PR-518]]}}
{{PRint
|location=Adjuntas barrio-pueblo
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=34.3
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|123|city1=Adjuntas|city2=Ponce}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-518; northern terminus through PR-123
}}
{{PRint
|location=Saltillo
|km=30.6
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|143|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Barranquitas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-123; western terminus through PR-143
}}
{{jctgap|text=See [[Puerto Rico Highway 143#Major intersections|PR-143]]}}
{{PRint
|municipality1=Barranquitas
|municipality2=Coamo
|location1=Helechal
|location2=Hayales
|km=54.1
|line=yes
|km2=9.6
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|723|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Aibonito|city2=Pulguillas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-143; northern terminus through PR-723
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Aibonito
|munspan=4
|location1=Asomante
|location2=Pasto
|ctdab=Aibonito
|lspan=2
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=45.9
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|14|name1=[[Carretera Central (Puerto Rico)|Carretera Central]]|city1=Aibonito|city2=Coamo}}
|type=concur
|notes=Western terminus of the [[Carretera Central (Puerto Rico)|Carretera Central]] concurrency; southern terminus through PR-723; western terminus through PR-14; the Carretera Central continues toward Coamo
}}
{{PRint
|km=46.8
|line=yes
|km2=3.5
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|7718|name1=Paseo Don Julio Francisco "Paco" Santos Vázquez|dir1=east|city1=Aibonito}}
|type=concur
|notes=Eastern terminus of the Carretera Central conrurrency; eastern terminus through PR-14; western terminus through PR-7718; the Carretera Central continues toward [[Cayey, Puerto Rico|Cayey]]
}}
{{PRint
|location1=Pasto
|location2=Robles
|ctdab=Aibonito
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|162|Sec|722|name2=Ruta Panorámica|dir2=east|city1=Aibonito|city2=Salinas|city3=Cayey}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-7718; western terminus through PR-722
}}
{{PRint
|location=Robles
|ctdab=Aibonito
|km=2.7
|line=yes
|km2=6.3
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|7722|name1=Ruta Panorámica|dir1=east|city1=Cayey|city2=Salinas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-722; western terminus through PR-7722
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Cayey
|munspan=6
|location1=Pasto Viejo
|location2=Pedro Ávila
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=66.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|1|city1=Cayey|city2=Salinas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-7722; western terminus through PR-1
}}
{{PRint
|location1=Sumido
|location2=Matón Arriba
|km=61.1
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|715|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Cercadillo}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-1; northern terminus through PR-715
}}
{{PRint
|location=Sumido
|km=2.2
|line=yes
|km2=3.4
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|7737|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Cayey|city2=Guayama}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-715; western terminus through PR-7737
}}
{{PRint
|location=Culebras Bajo
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=20.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|15|city1=Cayey|city2=Guayama}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-7737; northern terminus through PR-15
}}
{{PRint
|location1=Jájome Alto
|location2=Culebras Bajo
|km=18.5
|line=yes
|km2=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|741|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Culebras Alto}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-15; western terminus through PR-741
}}
{{PRint
|location=Culebras Alto
|km=1.8
|line=yes
|km2=6.9
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|7741|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Carite}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-741; western terminus through PR-7741
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Guayama
|munspan=2
|location=Carite
|lspan=2
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=0.6
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|742|city1=Carite}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-7741; northern terminus through PR-742
}}
{{PRint
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=9.8
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|179|city1=Guayama|city2=Cayey}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-742; southern terminus through PR-179
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Cayey
|location=Guavate
|km=20.2
|line=yes
|km2=24.2
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|184|city1=Cayey|city2=Patillas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Northern terminus through PR-179; northern terminus through PR-184
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Patillas
|location=Muñoz Rivera
|km=19.3
|line=yes
|km2=7.7
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|7740|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=San Lorenzo}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-184; western terminus through PR-7740
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=San Lorenzo
|location=Espino
|ctdab=San Lorenzo
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=20.6
|road={{jct|state=PR|Sec|181|city1=San Lorenzo|city2=Patillas}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-7740; northern terminus through PR-181
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Yabucoa
|munspan=3
|location=Guayabota
|km=15.1
|line=yes
|km2=15.9
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|182|name1=Ruta Panorámica|city1=Yabucoa}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-181; western terminus through PR-182
}}
{{jctgap|text=See [[Puerto Rico Highway 182#Major intersections|PR-182]]}}
{{PRint
|location=Juan Martín
|ctdab=Yabucoa
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=99.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|3|city1=Maunabo|city2=Humacao}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-182; northern terminus through PR-3
}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Maunabo
|munspan=3
|location1=Talante
|location2=Maunabo barrio-pueblo
|location3=Quebrada Arenas
|ctdab3=Maunabo
|km=106.9
|line=yes
|km2=0.6
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|939|location1=[[Quebrada Arenas, Maunabo, Puerto Rico|Quebrada Arenas]]}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-3; northern terminus through PR-939
}}
{{PRint
|location1=Maunabo barrio-pueblo
|location2=Quebrada Arenas
|ctdab2=Maunabo
|location3=Emajagua
|km=0.0
|line=yes
|km2=0.6
|road={{jct|state=PR|PR|760|name1=Avenida John F. Kennedy|city1=Patillas|city2=Yabucoa}}
|type=trans
|notes=Southern terminus through PR-939; western terminus through PR-760
}}
{{PRint
|location=Emajagua
|km=1.5
|line=yes
|km2=15.1
|road={{jct|state=PR|PR|901|name1=Carretera Ernesto Carrasquillo|dir1=north|city1=Yabucoa}}
|type=trans
|notes=Eastern terminus through PR-760; southern terminus through PR-901
}}
{{jctgap|text=See [[Puerto Rico Highway 901#Major intersections|PR-901]]}}
{{PRint
|municipality=Yabucoa
|location=Yabucoa barrio-pueblo
|km=0.0
|road={{jct|state=PR|Ter|9910|name1=Calle Cristóbal Colón|to2=y|Ter|182|city1=Yabucoa}}
|notes=Eastern terminus of the Ruta Panorámica
}}
{{jctbtm|keys=trans,concur}}

==See also==
{{Portal|Puerto Rico|U.S. Roads}}
* [[List of highways in Ponce, Puerto Rico]]
* [[Carretera Central (Puerto Rico)]]
* [[Luis Muñoz Marín]]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
<references/>
<ref name="ACT">Autoridad de Carreteras y Transportación. Departamento de Transportación y Obras Públicas. Prepared by MetroData, Inc. San Juan, Puerto Rico. August 2010.</ref>

<ref name="Discover PR 2022">{{cite web | title=Plan a Trip Along la Ruta Panorámica | website=Discover Puerto Rico | date=March 16, 2022 | url=https://www.discoverpuertorico.com/article/plan-trip-along-la-ruta-panoramica | access-date=May 16, 2022}}</ref>

<ref name="Lago Garzas">{{cite web | title=Lago Garzas | website=Geographic Names Information System| url=https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/1611310 | access-date=20 January 2023}}</ref>

<ref name="Lago Guayo">{{cite web | title=Lago Guayo| website=Geographic Names Information System| url=https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/1611314 | access-date=20 January 2023}}</ref>

<ref name="Mapa Informativo de Puerto Rico">[http://www.villa-avalon.com/images/map_big.jpg Mapa Informativo de Puerto Rico] Retrieved March 14, 2010.</ref>

<ref name="Manejo RP">{{cite web |title=Plan de Manejo de la Ruta Panorámica |url=https://act.dtop.pr.gov/plan-de-manejo-de-la-ruta-panoramica/ |author=Puerto Rico Highways and Transportation Authority |author-link=Puerto Rico Highways and Transportation Authority |language=es |access-date=April 8, 2020}}</ref>

<ref name="Nat Geo">[https://web.archive.org/web/20051230153651/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/travel/puerto_rico.html National Geographic.]</ref>

<ref name="Naturaleza">{{cite web | title=Cerro Las Mesas | website=Para la Naturaleza | date=2013-05-08 | url=https://www.paralanaturaleza.org/en/cerro-las-mesas-eng/ | access-date=2021-09-24}}</ref>

<ref name="Road Map">{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20100118223337/http://www.caribbeanbusinesspr.com/about_puerto_rico/eng/map_road.php ''Maps: Road Map.'' Caribbean Business.]}} Retrieved 27 November 2009</ref>

<ref name="Road Trip">Josh Eells. "Road Trip: La Ruta Panorámica." Budget Travel. Dec 2011/Jan 2012. Page 27.</ref>


<ref name="Ruta Panorámica E">{{google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/dir/18.0509179,-66.09595/18.0468694,-65.8787727/@18.0586896,-66.0340245,12z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m22!4m21!1m15!3m4!1m2!1d-66.018107!2d18.100061!3s0x8c035195dcbff8bf:0xd56e39d1bca1db98!3m4!1m2!1d-65.8787816!2d18.047088!3s0x8c0355e9f15255d3:0xa8426d3e1bbe0f75!3m4!1m2!1d-65.8867244!2d18.0030269!3s0x8c035513ff98ab51:0x1d7bdc72147d7aa0!1m0!2m2!1b1!2b1!3e0|title=Ruta Panorámica east|access-date=April 3, 2020}}</ref>


<ref name="Ruta Panorámica W">{{google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/dir/18.1991079,-67.1326535/18.0509179,-66.09595/@18.1293234,-66.8944842,10z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m62!4m61!1m55!3m4!1m2!1d-67.0347451!2d18.1975737!3s0x8c02b5c924fc2e9d:0xf464101ccb3faf78!3m4!1m2!1d-66.986909!2d18.200722!3s0x8c02ca1cb72bda9f:0xb998a0466d4ae892!3m4!1m2!1d-66.9791393!2d18.1816113!3s0x8c02ca6b3e847403:0xb3c20eb59e651579!3m4!1m2!1d-66.9586073!2d18.1422186!3s0x8c02cae5a48a7c27:0xeafdcf74a1c73dcb!3m4!1m2!1d-66.8797646!2d18.1595864!3s0x8c02cc67014e0561:0xe586e7608b180a05!3m4!1m2!1d-66.849018!2d18.1898138!3s0x8c02ce78ad2575ed:0x628e10a9cb3abd68!3m4!1m2!1d-66.8190271!2d18.1808457!3s0x8c02cdfcc76c89bd:0xe05da84a7295a00a!3m4!1m2!1d-66.7536!2d18.1495973!3s0x8c02d3b6a48a11a1:0xbb2757ee379cbefd!3m4!1m2!1d-66.730862!2d18.135697!3s0x8c02d3993f9fb9bb:0x4cf347f7beec5f81!3m4!1m2!1d-66.6924579!2d18.1480261!3s0x8c02d414e45f3a4f:0xe358ec8c98b235c7!3m4!1m2!1d-66.349712!2d18.1658577!3s0x8c0331213bb04c3d:0x54c3e2a7d4504b52!1m0!2m2!1b1!2b1!3e0|title=Ruta Panorámica west|access-date=April 3, 2020}}</ref>
[[Category:Roads in Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Highways of Puerto Rico|Ruta Panorámica]]


<ref name="Tourist Routes">[http://prboriken.com/rutas.htm ''Tourist Routes: Panoramic Route.'' Puerto Rico Boriken. By Hector F. Davila.] Retrieved 27 November 2009</ref>
}}


==External links==
* {{Commons category-inline}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Ruta Panoramica}}
{{puertoRico-stub}}
[[Category:Highways in Puerto Rico]]
{{road-stub}}

Latest revision as of 06:01, 21 December 2024

Route information
Maintained by Puerto Rico DTPW
Length266 km[1] (165 mi)
Existed1970s–present
Major junctions
West endCalle Tamarindo in Mayagüez barrio-pueblo
Major intersections
East end PR-3 in TalanteMaunabo barrio-puebloQuebrada Arenas
Location
CountryUnited States
TerritoryPuerto Rico
MunicipalitiesMayagüez, Las Marías, Maricao, San Germán, Sabana Grande, Yauco, Lares, Adjuntas, Utuado, Ponce, Jayuya, Juana Díaz, Orocovis, Villalba, Coamo, Barranquitas, Aibonito, Cayey, Guayama, Patillas, San Lorenzo, Yabucoa, Maunabo
Highway system

The Ruta Panorámica (Scenic Route), officially the Ruta Panorámica Luis Muñoz Marín (Luis Muñoz Marín Scenic Route), is a 167-mile (269 km) network of some 40 secondary roads which traverse the island of Puerto Rico from west to east along its Cordillera Central (Central Mountain Range).[2][3] Most of the route consists of three roads, PR-105, PR-143, and PR-182.[4][5] The route starts in Mayagüez and ends in Maunabo. The first major segment of the route runs from Mayagüez to Maricao as Route 105, then from Adjuntas to Aibonito as Route 143, and then follows Route 182 toward Maunabo.[4]

Route description

[edit]
A sign on westbound PR-143 in Barrio Ala de la Piedra, Orocovis, pointing out Ruta Panorámica near PR-149
The Ruta Panorámica in Collores, Juana Díaz
View from Cerro Las Mesas Natural Protected Area (CLMNPA) in Mayagüez

As the Route is a two-way road, it can be traveled starting at either its western or its eastern termini. To travel the Route in a westerly direction (i.e., from Maunabo to Mayagüez), the course of the road is reversed from what is given here. Starting from Mayagüez and ending in Maunabo, as of August 2010, the course of the Route is as follows:[6][7]

PR-105 Municipality of Mayagüez (Eastbound)
PR-339 Municipality of Mayagüez (Eastbound)
PR-119 Municipality of Mayagüez (Northbound)
PR-106 Municipality of Mayagüez (Eastbound)
PR-106 Municipality of Las Marias (Eastbound)
PR-120 Municipality of Las Marias (Southbound)
PR-120 Municipality of Maricao (Southbound)
PR-120 Municipalities of Maricao and San Germán (Eastbound)[a]
PR-120 Municipalities of Maricao and Sabana Grande (Eastbound)[a]

Landmark: Maricao State Forest, site of Monte del Estado

PR-366 Municipalities of Maricao and Sabana Grande (Eastbound)[a]
PR-365 Municipalities of Maricao and Yauco (Eastbound)[a]
PR-105 Municipalities of Maricao and Yauco (Eastbound)[a]
PR-128 Municipality of Maricao (Northbound)
PR-128 Municipality of Lares (Northbound)
PR-135 Municipality of Lares (Eastbound)
PR-135 Municipality of Adjuntas (Eastbound)

Landmark: Lago Guayo[8]

PR-525 Municipality of Adjuntas (Eastbound)
PR-518 Municipality of Adjuntas (Eastbound)

Landmark: Lago Garzas[9]

PR-123 Municipality of Adjuntas (Southbound)
PR-143 Municipality of Adjuntas (Eastbound)
PR-143 Municipality of Ponce (Eastbound)

Landmark: Toro Negro State Forest

PR-143 Municipality of Jayuya (Eastbound)
PR-143 Municipality of Ponce (Eastbound)
PR-143 Municipality of Villalba (Eastbound)

Landmark: Salto de Doña Juana Waterfall (2 miles)
Landmark: Villalba Overlook

PR-143 Municipality of Orocovis (Eastbound)
PR-143 Municipality of Coamo (Eastbound)
PR-143 Municipality of Barranquitas (Eastbound)
PR-723 Municipality of Barranquitas (Southbound)
PR-7718 Municipality of Aibonito (Eastbound)

Landmark: Piedra Degetau Overlook

PR-7722 Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)
PR-1 Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)
PR-715 Municipality of Cayey (Southbound)
PR-7737 Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)
PR-741 Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)
PR-7741 Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)
PR-742 Municipality of Cayey (Eastbound)
PR-179 Municipality of Cayey (Northbound)
PR-184 Municipality of Cayey (Southbound)

Landmark: Carite State Forest, Guavate

PR-7740 Municipalities of San Lorenzo and Patillas (Eastbound)[a]
PR-181 Municipality of San Lorenzo (Southbound)
PR-182 Municipality of Yabucoa (Eastbound)
PR-901 Municipality of Yabucoa (Eastbound)
PR-3 Municipality of Yabucoa (Southbound)
PR-3 Municipality of Maunabo (Southbound)

  1. ^ a b c d e f Whenever one of the roads of the Route is also the boundary between two municipalities, both municipalities are shown in the course of the Route above. For example, PR-120 Municipalities of Maricao and San Germán (Eastbound).

History

[edit]

Early in the 1970s, the Autoridad de Carreteras de Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico Roads Authority) developed a 220-kilometer (140 mi) route along the Cordillera Central. The route was finished in 1974. According to the original plans, the route started at Cerro Las Mesas in Mayagüez, ran along the full length of the central mountains, including along parts of the length of the Sierra de Cayey to end at Cuchilla de Pandura, in Yabucoa. The development of the route included the building of overlooks, rest areas, and recreational facilities at a cost of $4 million. In 1975, it was estimated that the cost of the necessary facilities to complete the Route - but excluding roads already built - amounted to $20 million.[10] National Geographic has called the route "an assemblage of 40-plus roads that cuts through the island's lush Cordillera Central."[11][12]

Major intersections

[edit]

Note: kilometer markers represent the distance along the numbered highways rather than the Ruta Panorámica.

MunicipalityLocationkm[13][14]miDestinationsNotes
MayagüezMayagüez barrio-pueblo0.00.0PR-Calle Tamarindo – MayagüezWestern terminus of the Ruta Panorámica
Limón9.6
0.0
6.0
0.0

PR-339 east (Ruta Panorámica) – Limón
Eastern terminus through PR-105; western terminus through PR-339
Montoso5.0
61.4
3.1
38.2
PR-119 – Las Marías, Maricao, San GermánEastern terminus through PR-339; southern terminus through PR-119
Naranjales59.9
13.7
37.2
8.5

PR-106 west – Mayagüez
Western terminus of PR-106 concurrency; western terminus through PR-106
MayagüezLas Marías
municipal line
MontosoNaranjales line14.38.9 PR-119 – Las MaríasEastern terminus of PR-119 concurrency; northern terminus through PR-119
Las MaríasNaranjalesMaravilla Sur line18.9
26.9
11.7
16.7
PR-120 – Las Marías, MaricaoEastern terminus through PR-106; northern terminus through PR-120
MaricaoMaricao barrio-pueblo20.2
24.7
12.6
15.3

PR-105 east (Calle Primero de Abril) – Lares, Yauco
Eastern terminus of PR-105 concurrency
See PR-105
Maricao Afuera23.1
20.1
14.4
12.5
PR-105 – MayagüezWestern terminus of PR-105 concurrency
San Germán
No major junctions
Sabana GrandeSantanaTabonuco line11.0
0.0
6.8
0.0
PR-366 (Ruta Panorámica) – Indiera FríaSouthern terminus through PR-120; western terminus through PR-366
MaricaoSabana Grande
municipal line
Indiera FríaTabonuco line4.4
5.2
2.7
3.2
PR-365 (Ruta Panorámica) – Indiera BajaEastern terminus through PR-366; western terminus through PR-365
YaucoMaricao
municipal line
RubiasIndiera Baja
Indiera Alta tripoint
0.0
42.7
0.0
26.5
PR-105 – Maricao, Yauco, LaresEastern terminus through PR-365; western terminus through PR-105
MaricaoIndiera Alta43.4
25.7
27.0
16.0
PR-128 – Yauco, LaresEastern terminus through PR-105; southern terminus through PR-128
See PR-128
LaresBartolo37.9
0.0
23.5
0.0
PR-135 (Ruta Panorámica) – AdjuntasNorthern terminus through PR-128; western terminus through PR-135
See PR-135
AdjuntasGuayo8.6
0.0
5.3
0.0
PR-525 (Ruta Panorámica) – LimaníEastern terminus through PR-135; western terminus through PR-525
Guilarte5.8
4.1
3.6
2.5
PR-131 – GuilarteWestern terminus through PR-525; northern terminus through PR-131
7.9
12.1
4.9
7.5
PR-518 (Ruta Panorámica) – AdjuntasSouthern terminus through PR-131; western terminus through PR-518
See PR-518
Adjuntas barrio-pueblo0.0
34.3
0.0
21.3
PR-123 – Adjuntas, PonceEastern terminus through PR-518; northern terminus through PR-123
Saltillo30.6
0.0
19.0
0.0
PR-143 (Ruta Panorámica) – BarranquitasSouthern terminus through PR-123; western terminus through PR-143
See PR-143
BarranquitasCoamo
municipal line
HelechalHayales line54.1
9.6
33.6
6.0
PR-723 (Ruta Panorámica) – Aibonito, PulguillasEastern terminus through PR-143; northern terminus through PR-723
AibonitoAsomantePasto line0.0
45.9
0.0
28.5
PR-14 (Carretera Central) – Aibonito, CoamoWestern terminus of the Carretera Central concurrency; southern terminus through PR-723; western terminus through PR-14; the Carretera Central continues toward Coamo
46.8
3.5
29.1
2.2

PR-7718 east (Paseo Don Julio Francisco "Paco" Santos Vázquez) – Aibonito
Eastern terminus of the Carretera Central conrurrency; eastern terminus through PR-14; western terminus through PR-7718; the Carretera Central continues toward Cayey
PastoRobles line0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

PR-162 / PR-722 east (Ruta Panorámica) – Aibonito, Salinas, Cayey
Eastern terminus through PR-7718; western terminus through PR-722
Robles2.7
6.3
1.7
3.9

PR-7722 east (Ruta Panorámica) – Cayey, Salinas
Eastern terminus through PR-722; western terminus through PR-7722
CayeyPasto ViejoPedro Ávila line0.0
66.0
0.0
41.0
PR-1 – Cayey, SalinasEastern terminus through PR-7722; western terminus through PR-1
SumidoMatón Arriba line61.1
0.0
38.0
0.0
PR-715 (Ruta Panorámica) – CercadilloEastern terminus through PR-1; northern terminus through PR-715
Sumido2.2
3.4
1.4
2.1
PR-7737 (Ruta Panorámica) – Cayey, GuayamaSouthern terminus through PR-715; western terminus through PR-7737
Culebras Bajo0.0
20.0
0.0
12.4
PR-15 – Cayey, GuayamaEastern terminus through PR-7737; northern terminus through PR-15
Jájome AltoCulebras Bajo line18.5
0.0
11.5
0.0
PR-741 (Ruta Panorámica) – Culebras AltoSouthern terminus through PR-15; western terminus through PR-741
Culebras Alto1.8
6.9
1.1
4.3
PR-7741 (Ruta Panorámica) – CariteEastern terminus through PR-741; western terminus through PR-7741
GuayamaCarite0.0
0.6
0.0
0.37
PR-742 – CariteEastern terminus through PR-7741; northern terminus through PR-742
0.0
9.8
0.0
6.1
PR-179 – Guayama, CayeySouthern terminus through PR-742; southern terminus through PR-179
CayeyGuavate20.2
24.2
12.6
15.0
PR-184 – Cayey, PatillasNorthern terminus through PR-179; northern terminus through PR-184
PatillasMuñoz Rivera19.3
7.7
12.0
4.8
PR-7740 (Ruta Panorámica) – San LorenzoSouthern terminus through PR-184; western terminus through PR-7740
San LorenzoEspino0.0
20.6
0.0
12.8
PR-181 – San Lorenzo, PatillasEastern terminus through PR-7740; northern terminus through PR-181
YabucoaGuayabota15.1
15.9
9.4
9.9
PR-182 (Ruta Panorámica) – YabucoaSouthern terminus through PR-181; western terminus through PR-182
See PR-182
Juan Martín0.0
99.0
0.0
61.5
PR-3 – Maunabo, HumacaoEastern terminus through PR-182; northern terminus through PR-3
MaunaboTalanteMaunabo barrio-pueblo
Quebrada Arenas tripoint
106.9
0.6
66.4
0.37
PR-939 – Quebrada ArenasSouthern terminus through PR-3; northern terminus through PR-939
Maunabo barrio-puebloQuebrada Arenas
Emajagua tripoint
0.0
0.6
0.0
0.37
PR-760 (Avenida John F. Kennedy) – Patillas, YabucoaSouthern terminus through PR-939; western terminus through PR-760
Emajagua1.5
15.1
0.93
9.4

PR-901 north (Carretera Ernesto Carrasquillo) – Yabucoa
Eastern terminus through PR-760; southern terminus through PR-901
See PR-901
YabucoaYabucoa barrio-pueblo0.00.0
PR-9910 (Calle Cristóbal Colón) to PR-182 – Yabucoa
Eastern terminus of the Ruta Panorámica
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Puerto Rico Highways and Transportation Authority. "Plan de Manejo de la Ruta Panorámica" (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  2. ^ Josh Eells. "Road Trip: La Ruta Panorámica." Budget Travel. Dec 2011/Jan 2012. Page 27.
  3. ^ Tourist Routes: Panoramic Route. Puerto Rico Boriken. By Hector F. Davila. Retrieved 27 November 2009
  4. ^ a b Mapa Informativo de Puerto Rico Retrieved March 14, 2010.
  5. ^ Maps: Road Map. Caribbean Business.[usurped] Retrieved 27 November 2009
  6. ^ Autoridad de Carreteras y Transportación. Departamento de Transportación y Obras Públicas. Prepared by MetroData, Inc. San Juan, Puerto Rico. August 2010.
  7. ^ "Plan a Trip Along la Ruta Panorámica". Discover Puerto Rico. 16 March 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  8. ^ "Lago Guayo". Geographic Names Information System. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
  9. ^ "Lago Garzas". Geographic Names Information System. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
  10. ^ Original length and completion year. Originally published by Primera Hora on March 13, 2006. Retrieved March 16, 2010.
  11. ^ National Geographic.
  12. ^ "Cerro Las Mesas". Para la Naturaleza. 8 May 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
  13. ^ "Ruta Panorámica west" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  14. ^ "Ruta Panorámica east" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
[edit]