Charles Mullins (VC recipient): Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Recipient of the Victoria Cross}} |
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{{About||the pediatric cardiologist|Charles Mullins (pediatric cardiologist)|the adult cardiologist and healthcare administrator|Charles Mullins (physician executive)|the British plumbing businessman|Charlie Mullins}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date= |
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}} |
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{{Infobox military person |
{{Infobox military person |
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|name=Charles Mullins |
|name=Charles Mullins |
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|honorific_suffix={{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|VC|CMG}} |
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|birth_date=28 June 1869 |
|birth_date=28 June 1869 |
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|death_date=24 May 1916 (aged 46) |
|death_date=24 May 1916 (aged 46) |
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|birth_place=[[Grahamstown]], [[ |
|birth_place=[[Grahamstown]], [[Cape Colony]] |
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|death_place=[[Johannesburg]], South Africa |
|death_place=[[Johannesburg]], [[Transvaal Province|Transvaal]], [[Union of South Africa]] |
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|placeofburial=Grahamstown Old Cemetery |
|placeofburial=[[Grahamstown Old Cemetery]] |
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|image= Charles Herbert Mullins.jpg |
|image= Charles Herbert Mullins.jpg |
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|caption= |
|caption= |
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|nickname= |
|nickname= |
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|allegiance=[[Colony of Natal]] |
|allegiance=[[Colony of Natal]] |
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|serviceyears= |
|serviceyears=1899–1902 |
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|rank=[[Major]] |
|rank=[[Major (rank)|Major]] |
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|branch= |
|branch= |
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|commands= |
|commands= |
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|relations= |
|relations= |
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Major '''Charles Herbert Mullins''' [[Victoria Cross|VC]] [[Order of St Michael and St George|CMG]] (28 June 1869 – 24 May 1916)<ref name="yorkpost">{{Cite web |
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Major '''Charles Herbert Mullins''' (28 June 1869 – 24 May 1916)<ref>{{Cite web |title=A South African V.C |newspaper=Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer |date=26 May 1916 |via=[[British Newspaper Archive]] |url-access=subscription |page=7, col. D |issue=21507 |access-date=2015-08-18 |url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000687/19160526/138/0007 |quote=}}</ref> was a [[South Africa|South African]] recipient of the [[Victoria Cross]], the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to [[United Kingdom|British]] and [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] forces. |
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| title = A South African V.C |newspaper= Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer |date= 26 May 1916 |via=[[British Newspaper Archive]] |
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|url-access=subscription |
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|page=7 col D |
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|issue=21507 |
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| accessdate = 2015-08-18 |
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| url = http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000687/19160526/138/0007 |
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| quote = |
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}}</ref> was a [[South African]] recipient of the [[Victoria Cross]], the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to [[United Kingdom|British]] and [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] forces. |
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==Details== |
==Details== |
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Mullins was 30 years old, and a [[Captain (land and air)|captain]] in the [[Light Horse Regiment|Imperial Light Horse (Natal)]] during the [[Second Boer War]] when the following deed took place at the [[Battle of Elandslaagte]] for which he and Captain [[Robert Johnston (VC)|Robert Johnston]] were awarded the VC. |
Mullins was 30 years old, and a [[Captain (land and air)|captain]] in the [[Light Horse Regiment|Imperial Light Horse (Natal)]] during the [[Second Boer War]] when the following deed took place at the [[Battle of Elandslaagte]] for which he and Captain [[Robert Johnston (VC recipient)|Robert Johnston]] were awarded the VC. |
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{{quote|On the 21st October, 1899, at Elandslaagte, at a most critical moment, the advance being momentarily checked by a very severe fire at point blank range, these two Officers very gallantly rushed forward under this heavy fire and rallied the men, thus enabling the flanking movement, which decided the day, to be carried out. |
{{quote|On the 21st October, 1899, at Elandslaagte, at a most critical moment, the advance being momentarily checked by a very severe fire at point blank range, these two Officers very gallantly rushed forward under this heavy fire and rallied the men, thus enabling the flanking movement, which decided the day, to be carried out. |
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On this occasion Captain Mullins was wounded.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=27283|page=1059|date=12 February 1901}}</ref>}} |
On this occasion Captain Mullins was wounded.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=27283|page=1059|date=12 February 1901}}</ref>}} |
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Mullins returned to the United Kingdom and received the VC from [[Edward VII|King Edward]] during an investiture at [[Marlborough House]] 25 July 1901.<ref>{{Cite newspaper The Times | |
Mullins returned to the United Kingdom and received the VC from [[Edward VII|King Edward VII]] during an investiture at [[Marlborough House]] 25 July 1901.<ref>{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Court Circular |date=26 July 1901 |page=3 |issue=36517}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=The Court. |newspaper=Aberdeen Journal |date=26 July 1901 |via=[[British Newspaper Archive]] |url-access=subscription |access-date=2015-08-18 |url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000576/19010726/019/0004 |page=4, col. F |issue=14511}}</ref> |
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| title = The Court. |newspaper= Aberdeen Journal | date = 26 July 1901 |via=[[British Newspaper Archive]] |
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|url-access=subscription |
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| accessdate = 2015-08-18 |
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| url = http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000576/19010726/019/0004 |
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| page= 4 col F |
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|issue=14511 |
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}}</ref> |
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He later achieved the rank of [[major]]. |
He later achieved the rank of [[Major (rank)|major]]. |
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The medal was held by [[St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown]], South Africa. |
The medal was held by [[St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown]], South Africa. It was later returned to the family and is now on loan to the [[Imperial War Museum]], [[London]]. |
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Clarles was the son of the Revd Canon |
Clarles was the son of the Revd Canon Robert John Mullins, and brother to Robert George Mullins, the founder of [[St. Andrew's Preparatory School]] in Grahamstown.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mullins, Charles Herbert |last=Biggins |first=David |work=Anglo Boer War |access-date=2015-08-18 |url=http://www.angloboerwar.com/component/content/article/12-victoria-cross/214-mullins-charles-herbert}}</ref> |
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| title = Mullins, Charles Herbert |
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| last = Biggins | first = David |
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| work = Anglo Boer War |
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| date = |
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| accessdate = 2015-08-18 |
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| url = http://www.angloboerwar.com/component/content/article/12-victoria-cross/214-mullins-charles-herbert |
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| quote = |
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}}</ref> |
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==See also == |
==See also == |
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==Further reading== |
==Further reading== |
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{{refbegin}} |
{{refbegin}} |
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*{{cite book |
*{{cite book |last=Harvey |first=David |author-link=David Charles Harvey |title=Monuments to courage: Victoria Cross headstones and memorials |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AYMWAQAAIAAJ |year=1999 |publisher=Kevin and Kay Patience}} |
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* {{cite book |
* {{cite book |title=The Register of the Victoria Cross |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=olvfAAAAMAAJ |year=1997 |publisher=This England |isbn=978-0-906324-27-1}} |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
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{{authority control}} |
{{authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mullins, Charles |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mullins, Charles}} |
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[[Category:Second Boer War recipients of the Victoria Cross]] |
[[Category:Second Boer War recipients of the Victoria Cross]] |
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[[Category:South African recipients of the Victoria Cross]] |
[[Category:South African recipients of the Victoria Cross]] |
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[[Category:1916 deaths]] |
[[Category:1916 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Alumni of St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown]] |
[[Category:Alumni of St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown]] |
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[[Category:Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George]] |
[[Category:South African Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George]] |
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[[Category:Alumni of Keble College, Oxford]] |
[[Category:Alumni of Keble College, Oxford]] |
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[[Category:Members of the Inner Temple]] |
[[Category:Members of the Inner Temple]] |
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[[Category:Imperial Light Horse officers]] |
[[Category:Imperial Light Horse officers]] |
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[[Category:People from Makhanda, Eastern Cape]] |
[[Category:People from Makhanda, Eastern Cape]] |
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[[Category:Military personnel from the Eastern Cape]] |
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[[Category:Cape Colony military personnel]] |
Latest revision as of 12:33, 21 December 2024
Charles Mullins | |
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Born | 28 June 1869 Grahamstown, Cape Colony |
Died | 24 May 1916 (aged 46) Johannesburg, Transvaal, Union of South Africa |
Buried | |
Allegiance | Colony of Natal |
Years of service | 1899–1902 |
Rank | Major |
Unit | Imperial Light Horse (Natal) |
Battles / wars | Second Boer War |
Awards | Victoria Cross Order of St Michael and St George |
Other work | Barrister |
Major Charles Herbert Mullins (28 June 1869 – 24 May 1916)[1] was a South African recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Details
[edit]Mullins was 30 years old, and a captain in the Imperial Light Horse (Natal) during the Second Boer War when the following deed took place at the Battle of Elandslaagte for which he and Captain Robert Johnston were awarded the VC.
On the 21st October, 1899, at Elandslaagte, at a most critical moment, the advance being momentarily checked by a very severe fire at point blank range, these two Officers very gallantly rushed forward under this heavy fire and rallied the men, thus enabling the flanking movement, which decided the day, to be carried out. On this occasion Captain Mullins was wounded.[2]
Mullins returned to the United Kingdom and received the VC from King Edward VII during an investiture at Marlborough House 25 July 1901.[3][4]
He later achieved the rank of major.
The medal was held by St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown, South Africa. It was later returned to the family and is now on loan to the Imperial War Museum, London.
Clarles was the son of the Revd Canon Robert John Mullins, and brother to Robert George Mullins, the founder of St. Andrew's Preparatory School in Grahamstown.[5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "A South African V.C". Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. 26 May 1916. p. 7, col. D. Retrieved 18 August 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "No. 27283". The London Gazette. 12 February 1901. p. 1059.
- ^ "Court Circular". The Times. No. 36517. London. 26 July 1901. p. 3.
- ^ "The Court". Aberdeen Journal. No. 14511. 26 July 1901. p. 4, col. F. Retrieved 18 August 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ Biggins, David. "Mullins, Charles Herbert". Anglo Boer War. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
Further reading
[edit]- Harvey, David (1999). Monuments to courage: Victoria Cross headstones and memorials. Kevin and Kay Patience.
- The Register of the Victoria Cross. This England. 1997. ISBN 978-0-906324-27-1.
- Second Boer War recipients of the Victoria Cross
- South African recipients of the Victoria Cross
- 1869 births
- 1916 deaths
- Alumni of St. Andrew's College, Grahamstown
- South African Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
- Alumni of Keble College, Oxford
- Members of the Inner Temple
- Imperial Light Horse officers
- People from Makhanda, Eastern Cape
- Military personnel from the Eastern Cape
- Cape Colony military personnel