Concannon Vineyard: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Winery in the Livermore Valley of California}} |
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{{Redirect|Concannon|other uses and spellings|Concannon (disambiguation)}} |
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{{Infobox historic site |
{{Infobox historic site |
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| name = Concannon Vineyard |
| name = Concannon Vineyard |
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| image = Concannon Vineyard.jpg |
| image = Concannon Vineyard.jpg |
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| caption = Victorian house on Concannon Vineyards estate |
| caption = Victorian house on Concannon Vineyards estate |
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| location= 4590 Tesla Rd., [[Livermore, California]] |
| location = 4590 Tesla Rd., [[Livermore, California]] |
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| latitude = 37.666767 |
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| longitude = -121.739667 |
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| designation1_number = 641<ref name=chl/> |
| designation1_number = 641<ref name=chl/> |
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| governing_body = Private |
| governing_body = Private |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Concannon Vineyard''' is the second-largest [[winery]] in the [[Livermore Valley]] of California, producing around 30,000 cases annually. It is well known for its [[Petite Sirah]] and Concannon was the first winery to bottle this grape as a [[varietal]] wine in 1961. It also produces several other varieties of wine, including [[Chardonnay]]. Concannon |
'''Concannon Vineyard''' is the second-largest [[winery]] in the [[Livermore Valley]] of California, producing around 30,000 cases annually. It is well known for its [[Petite Sirah]] and Concannon was the first winery to bottle this grape as a [[varietal]] wine in 1961. Prior to 1961, the petite sirah grape was produced worldwide as a blend wine. It also produces several other varieties of wine, including [[Chardonnay]] and Cabernet Sauvingnon. In December 2024, it was announced Concannon was acquired by Lemmons Family Vineyards LLC and Darcie Kent Winery LLC from [[The Wine Group]], which owned the property since 2004. |
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==History== |
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Concannon was founded in 1883 by James Concannon of [[Inishmore]], [[County Galway]]. Its success in producing and selling [[sacrament]]al or [[altar]] wine for the Roman Catholic Church helped it to survive national [[Prohibition]]. Grape cuttings from this [[vineyard]] were introduced to [[Mexico]] between 1889 and 1904 for the improvement of its commercial [[viticulture]]. As such, the vineyard has been designated a [[California Historical Landmark]] (#641).<ref name=chl>{{cite ohp |id=641 |name=Concannon Vineyard |accessdate=2012-03-30}}</ref> |
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Concannon was founded in 1883 by an Irish immigrant, James Concannon of [[Inishmaan]], [[County Galway]]. James imported a group of cuttings from [[Château Margaux]] in 1893. James planted a large area of his Livermore vineyard solely with the imported vines. In the 1960s, most of the California vintners were confronted with an attack of ''[[phylloxera]]'' Closer inspection revealed that the vines descended from the 1893 cuttings looked healthy, while those that were at least partly derived from other grapes appeared to have been preferentially attacked by the virus.<ref name = "IntoWine">[https://www.intowine.com/john-concannon-–-concannon-vineyard "John Concannon of Concannon Vineyard - the IntoWine interview." ''IntoWine'' December 2, 2012.] Accessed November 28, 2018.</ref> |
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In 1965, Jim Concannon, who was then in charge of Concannon's research and development, contacted Dr. Harold Olmo at UC Davis about establishing a program to clone some of the 1893 vines at Concannon's Livermore Vineyard. Dr. Olmo, Professor Curt Alley and Jim Concannon prepared a test bed where they could closely monitor specimens of the grapes descended from these wines. The three collaborators then took three cuttings from a single vine {{efn|The vine was thereafter identified as the "...'Concannon Mother Vine' while the wine produced by each specimen was named "Concannon Clone Specimen 7," "Concannon Clone Specimen 8" and "Concannon Clone Specimen 11."<ref name = "IntoWine"/>}} The vine specimens were heat treated to remove any trace of viral disease, then propagated under close observation at the Oakville Campus of UC Davis. UC Davis formally registered the wines to the wine industry under their code names between 1970 and 1974. This research program is credited with creating Concannon Cabernet Clones 7, 8 and 11, which now account for an estimated 80% of all cabernet sauvignon produced in the state of California.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Vineyard|first=Concannon|title=Founding Family History|url=https://www.concannonvineyard.com/our-story/history/|access-date=2021-08-29|website=Concannon Vineyard|language=en-US}}</ref> According to UC Davis,<ref name = "IntoWine"/> Its success in producing and selling [[sacrament]]al or [[altar]] wine for the Roman Catholic Church helped it to survive national [[Prohibition]]. Grape cuttings from this [[vineyard]] were introduced to [[Mexico]] between 1889 and 1904 for the improvement of its commercial [[viticulture]]. As such, the vineyard has been designated a [[California Historical Landmark]] (#641).<ref name="chl">{{cite ohp |id=641 |name=Concannon Vineyard |accessdate=2012-03-30}}</ref> |
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Concannon Vineyard was bought by Tesla Vineyards, an investment group that also owned the [[Wente Vineyards]] in 1992. The investment group included members of the Tesla family. In July 1992, [[The Wine Group]] reportedly bought the Concannon operation from Tesla for an undisclosed price.{{efn|The Wine Group, based in San Francisco, was described as one of the largest wine producers in the United States. Its other brands included [[Franzia]], [[Mogen David]], Glen Ellen and Corbett Canyon.<ref name="Fish"/>}} At the time, Concannon reportedly was producing about 55,000 cases a year. The sale included the brand, inventories, the winery and {{convert|170|acres|ha}} of vineyards.<ref name="Fish">{{cite web |url= https://www.winespectator.com/webfeature/show/id/Concannon-Vineyard-In-Californias-Livermore-Valley-To-Be-Sold_21311 |last=Fish |first=Tim |title=Concannon Vineyard, In California's Livermore Valley, To Be Sold |publisher=Wine Spectator |date=June 5, 2002 |accessdate=2018-11-23}}</ref> |
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In December 2024, The Wine Group sold Concannon to Lemmons Family Vineyards LLC and Darcie Kent Winery LLC for an undisclosed price. <ref>{{Cite web |title=The Wine Group Sells Concannon Vineyard to Lemmons Family Vineyards and Darcie Kent Winery |url=https://www.winebusiness.com/news/article/295718 |access-date=2024-12-13 |website=www.winebusiness.com |language=en}}</ref> |
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==Notes== |
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{{notelist}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{official website|http://www.concannonvineyard.com/}} |
*{{official website|http://www.concannonvineyard.com/}} |
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* [http://www.markeroni.com/catalog/display.php?code=CA_0641 Photographs and transcription of historical marker] - Markeroni.com |
* {{usurped|1=[https://archive.today/20140805121534/http://www.markeroni.com/catalog/display.php?code=CA_0641 Photographs and transcription of historical marker]}} - Markeroni.com |
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* [https://www.intowine.com/john-concannon-–-concannon-vineyard "John Concannon of Concannon Vineyard - the IntoWine interview."] ''IntoWine'' December 2, 2012. Accessed November 28, 2018. |
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{{Livermore, California}} |
{{Livermore, California}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Concannon Vineyard}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Concannon Vineyard}} |
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[[Category:Wine companies]] |
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[[Category:Wineries in Livermore Valley]] |
[[Category:Wineries in Livermore Valley]] |
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[[Category:Companies based in Livermore, California]] |
[[Category:Companies based in Livermore, California]] |
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Latest revision as of 00:55, 22 December 2024
| Concannon Vineyard | |
|---|---|
 Victorian house on Concannon Vineyards estate | |
| Location | 4590 Tesla Rd., Livermore, California |
| Coordinates | 37°40′00″N 121°44′23″W / 37.666767°N 121.739667°W |
| Built | 1883 |
| Governing body | Private |
| Designated | April 28, 1958[1] |
| Reference no. | 641[1] |
  Location of Concannon Vineyard in California | |
Concannon Vineyard is the second-largest winery in the Livermore Valley of California, producing around 30,000 cases annually. It is well known for its Petite Sirah and Concannon was the first winery to bottle this grape as a varietal wine in 1961. Prior to 1961, the petite sirah grape was produced worldwide as a blend wine. It also produces several other varieties of wine, including Chardonnay and Cabernet Sauvingnon. In December 2024, it was announced Concannon was acquired by Lemmons Family Vineyards LLC and Darcie Kent Winery LLC from The Wine Group, which owned the property since 2004.
History
[edit]Concannon was founded in 1883 by an Irish immigrant, James Concannon of Inishmaan, County Galway. James imported a group of cuttings from Château Margaux in 1893. James planted a large area of his Livermore vineyard solely with the imported vines. In the 1960s, most of the California vintners were confronted with an attack of phylloxera Closer inspection revealed that the vines descended from the 1893 cuttings looked healthy, while those that were at least partly derived from other grapes appeared to have been preferentially attacked by the virus.[2]
In 1965, Jim Concannon, who was then in charge of Concannon's research and development, contacted Dr. Harold Olmo at UC Davis about establishing a program to clone some of the 1893 vines at Concannon's Livermore Vineyard. Dr. Olmo, Professor Curt Alley and Jim Concannon prepared a test bed where they could closely monitor specimens of the grapes descended from these wines. The three collaborators then took three cuttings from a single vine [a] The vine specimens were heat treated to remove any trace of viral disease, then propagated under close observation at the Oakville Campus of UC Davis. UC Davis formally registered the wines to the wine industry under their code names between 1970 and 1974. This research program is credited with creating Concannon Cabernet Clones 7, 8 and 11, which now account for an estimated 80% of all cabernet sauvignon produced in the state of California.[3] According to UC Davis,[2] Its success in producing and selling sacramental or altar wine for the Roman Catholic Church helped it to survive national Prohibition. Grape cuttings from this vineyard were introduced to Mexico between 1889 and 1904 for the improvement of its commercial viticulture. As such, the vineyard has been designated a California Historical Landmark (#641).[1]
Concannon Vineyard was bought by Tesla Vineyards, an investment group that also owned the Wente Vineyards in 1992. The investment group included members of the Tesla family. In July 1992, The Wine Group reportedly bought the Concannon operation from Tesla for an undisclosed price.[b] At the time, Concannon reportedly was producing about 55,000 cases a year. The sale included the brand, inventories, the winery and 170 acres (69 ha) of vineyards.[4]
In December 2024, The Wine Group sold Concannon to Lemmons Family Vineyards LLC and Darcie Kent Winery LLC for an undisclosed price. [5]
Notes
[edit]- ^ The vine was thereafter identified as the "...'Concannon Mother Vine' while the wine produced by each specimen was named "Concannon Clone Specimen 7," "Concannon Clone Specimen 8" and "Concannon Clone Specimen 11."[2]
- ^ The Wine Group, based in San Francisco, was described as one of the largest wine producers in the United States. Its other brands included Franzia, Mogen David, Glen Ellen and Corbett Canyon.[4]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Concannon Vineyard". Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks. Retrieved 2012-03-30.
- ^ a b c "John Concannon of Concannon Vineyard - the IntoWine interview." IntoWine December 2, 2012. Accessed November 28, 2018.
- ^ Vineyard, Concannon. "Founding Family History". Concannon Vineyard. Retrieved 2021-08-29.
- ^ a b Fish, Tim (June 5, 2002). "Concannon Vineyard, In California's Livermore Valley, To Be Sold". Wine Spectator. Retrieved 2018-11-23.
- ^ "The Wine Group Sells Concannon Vineyard to Lemmons Family Vineyards and Darcie Kent Winery". www.winebusiness.com. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Photographs and transcription of historical marker[usurped] - Markeroni.com
- "John Concannon of Concannon Vineyard - the IntoWine interview." IntoWine December 2, 2012. Accessed November 28, 2018.