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{{short description|1944 film by Tay Garnett}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = Mrs. Parkington
| name = Mrs. Parkington
| image = Mrs. Parkington Video cover.jpg
| image = Mrs. Parkington Video cover.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = VHS cover
| caption = VHS cover
| director = [[Tay Garnett]]
| director = [[Tay Garnett]]
| producer = [[Leon Gordon (screenwriter)|Leon Gordon]]
| producer = [[Leon Gordon (screenwriter)|Leon Gordon]]
| based on = {{based on|''Mrs. Parkington''<br>1943 novel|[[Louis Bromfield]]}}
| based_on = {{based on|''Mrs. Parkington''<br>1943 novel|[[Louis Bromfield]]}}
| screenplay = [[Robert Thoeren]]<br>[[Polly James]]
| screenplay = {{ubl|[[Robert Thoeren]]|[[Polly James (screenwriter)|Polly James]]}}
| starring = [[Greer Garson]]<br>[[Walter Pidgeon]]
| starring = {{ubl|[[Greer Garson]]|[[Walter Pidgeon]]}}
| music = [[Bronisław Kaper|Bronislau Kaper]]
| music = [[Bronisław Kaper|Bronislau Kaper]]
| cinematography = [[Joseph Ruttenberg]]
| cinematography = [[Joseph Ruttenberg]]
| editing = George Boemler
| editing = George Boemler
| distributor = [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]
| studio = [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]
| distributor = [[Loews Cineplex Entertainment|Loew's Inc.]]
| released = {{Film date|1944|10|12|United States}}
| released = {{Film date|1944|10|12|United States}}
| runtime = 124 minutes
| runtime = 124 minutes
Line 21: Line 23:
}}
}}


'''''Mrs. Parkington''''' is a 1944 [[drama film]].<ref>''[[Variety Film Reviews|Variety]]'' film review; September 20, 1944, page 10.</ref><ref>''[[Harrison's Reports and Film Reviews|Harrison's Reports]]'' film review; September 23, 1944, page 156.</ref> It tells the story of a woman's life, told in [[flashback (literary technique)|flashback]]s, from boarding house maid to society matron. The movie was adapted by [[Polly James]] and [[Robert Thoeren]] from the novel by [[Louis Bromfield]]. It was directed by [[Tay Garnett]] and starred [[Greer Garson]] and [[Walter Pidgeon]] appearing together as husband and wife for the fourth time.
'''''Mrs. Parkington''''' is a 1944 [[Drama (film and television)|drama film]].<ref>''[[Variety Film Reviews|Variety]]'' film review; September 20, 1944, page 10.</ref><ref>''[[Harrison's Reports and Film Reviews|Harrison's Reports]]'' film review; September 23, 1944, page 156.</ref> It tells the story of a woman's life, told via [[flashback (literary technique)|flashback]]s, from boarding house maid to society matron. The movie was adapted by [[Polly James (screenwriter)|Polly James]] and [[Robert Thoeren]] from the novel by [[Louis Bromfield]]. It was directed by [[Tay Garnett]] and starred [[Greer Garson]] and [[Walter Pidgeon]] appearing together as husband and wife for the fourth time.


==Plot==
== Plot ==
At Christmastime in 1938, Susie Parkington, an elderly society matron and widow of the wealthy businessman and financier Major Augustus Parkington, is visited by her many relatives, with the exception of her beloved great-granddaughter Jane. Except for Jane, Susie's heirs are boorish, dissolute, and unhappy despite their wealth. When Jane does appear, she informs her great-grandmother that she plans to secretly elope with Ned Talbot, her father's employee, who wishes to take her away from her family and their way of life.
At Christmastime in 1938, Susie Parkington, an elderly society matron and widow of the wealthy businessman and financier Major Augustus Parkington, is visited by her many relatives, with the exception of her beloved great-granddaughter Jane. Except for Jane, Susie's heirs are boorish, dissolute, and unhappy despite their wealth. When Jane does appear, she informs her great-grandmother that she plans to secretly elope with Ned Talbot, her father's employee, who wishes to take her away from her family and their way of life.


Susie has a flashback to her own life. As a teenager, Susie helps her mother run a [[boarding house]] for silver miners in Leaping Frog, [[Nevada]]. She meets Major Augustus Parkington, the owner of the mine, when he stays at the boardinghouse on a visit; the miners complain to him about dangerous working conditions, but he refuses to fix them as it would slow down the yield of the mine, instead paying the miners higher salaries to take the risk and telling them to quit if they are so afraid.
Susie has a flashback to her own life. As a teenager, Susie helps her mother run a [[boarding house]] for silver miners in Leaping Rock, [[Nevada]]. She meets Major Augustus Parkington, the owner of the mine, when he stays at the boardinghouse on a visit; the miners complain to him about dangerous working conditions, but he refuses to fix them as it would slow down the yield of the mine, instead paying the miners higher salaries to take the risk and telling them to quit if they are so afraid.


Shortly afterwards, a serious mine accident occurs which kills Susie's mother along with a number of miners. Rather than leave Susie to an uncertain fate, Augustus marries her and takes her away to New York City. Susie is introduced to Baroness Aspasia Conti, a French aristocrat and close friend and former mistress of Augustus, who helps Susie pick out clothes and learn the social graces needed for a woman of her station.
Shortly afterwards, a serious mine accident occurs which kills Susie's mother along with a number of miners. Rather than leave Susie to an uncertain fate, Augustus marries her and takes her away to New York City. Susie is introduced to Baroness Aspasia Conti, a French aristocrat and close friend and former mistress of Augustus, who helps Susie pick out clothes and learn the social graces needed for a woman of her station.
Line 34: Line 36:
Susie once again reminisces about her past. She remembers how, on their third anniversary, Augustus presented her with a grand house, furnished with Aspasia's help. Susie announces that she is pregnant, and an elated Augustus holds a ball to celebrate, inviting the wealthiest and most socially prominent citizens of New York, but his happiness turns to fury when most of them refuse to attend due to his blunt, outspoken behavior. His rage upsets Susie, and when she runs away from the dinner party, she runs upstairs, faints, falls down the stairs, and has a miscarriage.
Susie once again reminisces about her past. She remembers how, on their third anniversary, Augustus presented her with a grand house, furnished with Aspasia's help. Susie announces that she is pregnant, and an elated Augustus holds a ball to celebrate, inviting the wealthiest and most socially prominent citizens of New York, but his happiness turns to fury when most of them refuse to attend due to his blunt, outspoken behavior. His rage upsets Susie, and when she runs away from the dinner party, she runs upstairs, faints, falls down the stairs, and has a miscarriage.


Augustus angrily vows revenge against the non-attendees, and unbeknownst to Susie, manages to force many of them out of business over the next few years. Susie only finds out after Mrs. Livingstone, whose husband is about to be put out of business by Augustus, pleads with Susie for help and informs her that another man committed suicide after Augustus ruined him. Susie has words with Augustus, who remains unrepentant, so she separates from him and takes up new quarters elsewhere with Aspasia. Several weeks pass before Augustus begs his wife to return home, revealing that he has been unsuccessful in his mission to put the Livingstones out of business. Susie then informs him that she has been secretly financially supporting the Livingstone business and that his vendetta must stop. Augustus agrees and the couple reunite.
Augustus angrily vows revenge against the non-attendees, and unbeknownst to Susie, manages to force many of them out of business over the next few years. Susie only finds out after Mrs. Livingstone, whose husband is about to be put out of business by Augustus, pleads with Susie for help and informs her that another man committed suicide after Augustus ruined him. Susie has words with Augustus, who remains unrepentant, so she separates from him and takes up new quarters on Long Island, with frequent visits from Aspasia. Several weeks pass before Augustus begs his wife to return home, revealing that he has been unsuccessful in his mission to put the Livingstones out of business. Susie then informs him that she has been secretly financially supporting the Livingstone business and that his vendetta must stop. Augustus agrees and the couple reunite.


Back in the present, as Susie expected, her heirs refuse to lend Amory the money. Amory, overcoming his fear of going to prison, resolves to make a full confession to the authorities; Susie approves, saying that is what the Major would have done.
Back in the present, as Susie expected, her heirs refuse to lend Amory the money. Amory, overcoming his fear of going to prison, resolves to make a full confession to the authorities; Susie approves, saying that is what the Major would have done.


Once again, Susie has a flashback, this time to when her son was killed in an accident. Susie becomes a recluse for a year and Augustus moves to England, renting a lavish country home and carrying on an affair with Lady Norah Ebbsworth. Aspasia convinces Susie to fight for her marriage, so Susie follows Augustus to England and, with the assistance of the [[Edward VII|Prince of Wales]], convinces him to end his affair.
Once again, Susie has a flashback, this time to when her son Herbert (father of greedy granddaughters Madeleine and Helen) was killed in an accident while playing [[polo]]. Susie becomes a recluse for a year and Augustus moves to England, renting a lavish country home and carrying on an affair with Lady Norah Ebbsworth. Aspasia convinces Susie to fight for her marriage, so Susie follows Augustus to England and, with the assistance of the [[Edward VII|Prince of Wales]], convinces him to end his affair.


Following this, Aspasia reveals that she will be moving back to Paris. She also admits to Susie that she has always been in love with Augustus. Susie reveals that she has always known, and after she herself was sure of Augustus' love for her, she loved Aspasia too. Augustus and Susie have a heart-to-heart in which he hopes that if their grandchildren develop the weaknesses he associates with money that is inherited rather than earned, he or Susie will be alive to set them straight.
Following this, Aspasia reveals that she will be moving back to Paris. She also admits to Susie that she has always been in love with Augustus. Susie reveals that she has always known, and after she herself was sure of Augustus' love for her, she loved Aspasia too. Augustus and Susie have a heart-to-heart in which he hopes that if their grandchildren develop the weaknesses he associates with money that is inherited rather than earned, he or Susie will be alive to set them straight.


Once more in the present, Susie realizes she made a mistake in having Jane send Ned away, and tells Jane to follow her heart and go after Ned, which Jane gladly does. Finally, Susie makes the decision to bail out Amory anyway, as many "little people" would otherwise lose their money through his fraud. Her heirs leave in disgust after learning they will be cut off by their grandmother, while Susie gleefully plans to return to Leaping Rock, Nevada.
Once more in the present, Susie realizes she made a mistake in having Jane send Ned away, and tells Jane to follow her heart and go after Ned, which Jane gladly does. Finally, Susie makes the decision to bail out Amory anyway, as many "little people" would otherwise lose their money through his fraud. Her daughter, granddaughters, and great grandson leave in disgust after learning they will be cut off by Susie. Once they leave, Susie calls upstairs for her [[lady's maid]] to make ready for the day. She also shouts to her that after the finances are distributed, they'll be returning to Leaping Rock, Nevada.


==Cast==
== Cast ==
{{castlist|
* [[Greer Garson]] as Susie Parkington
* [[Greer Garson]] as Susie Parkington
* [[Walter Pidgeon]] as Major Augustus Parkington
* [[Walter Pidgeon]] as Major Augustus Parkington
Line 51: Line 52:
* [[Agnes Moorehead]] as Baroness Aspasia Conti
* [[Agnes Moorehead]] as Baroness Aspasia Conti
* [[Cecil Kellaway]] as [[Edward VII]], Prince of Wales
* [[Cecil Kellaway]] as [[Edward VII]], Prince of Wales
* [[Gladys Cooper]] as Alice, Duchess de Brancourt
* [[Tala Birell]] as Lady Nora Ebbsworth
* [[Gladys Cooper]] as Alice ([[maiden name|née]] Parkington), Duchess de Brancourt
* [[Frances Rafferty]] as Jane Stilham
* [[Frances Rafferty]] as Jane Stilham
* [[Tom Drake]] as Ned Talbot
* [[Tom Drake]] as Ned Talbot
* [[Dan Duryea]] as Jack Stilham
* [[Helen Freeman (actress)|Helen Freeman]] as Helen (née Parkington) Stilham
* [[Lee Patrick (actress)|Lee Patrick]] as Madeleine (née Parkington) Swann
*[[Rod Cameron (actor)|Rod Cameron]] as Al Swann
* [[Peter Lawford]] as Lord Thornley
* [[Peter Lawford]] as Lord Thornley
* [[Dan Duryea]] as Jack Stilham
* [[Hugh Marlowe]] as John Marbey
* [[Hugh Marlowe]] as John Marbey
* [[Fortunio Bonanova]] Signor Cellini
* [[Alma Kruger]] as Mrs. Jacob Livingstone
* [[Tala Birell]] as Lady Norah Ebbsworth
* [[Selena Royle]] as Mattie Trouson
* [[Helen Freeman Corle|Helen Freeman]] as Helen Stilham
* [[Harry Cording]] as Humphrey
* [[Hans Conried]] as Mr. Ernst
}}
* [[Gerald Oliver Smith]] as Taylor
* [[Gordon Richards (actor)|Gordon Richards]] as James
* [[Wallis Clark]] as Capt. McTavish (uncredited)
* [[Al Ferguson]] as Miner (uncredited)
* [[Byron Foulger]] as Norman Vance (uncredited)
* [[Howard Hickman]] as Dr. Herrick (uncredited)
* [[Brandon Hurst]] as Footman (uncredited)


==Awards==
== Awards ==
Garson was nominated for [[Academy Awards]] for [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] and [[Agnes Moorehead]] for [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]. Moorehead also won the [[Golden Globe]] for [[Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture|Best Supporting Actress]].
Garson was nominated for an [[Academy Awards|Oscar]] for [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] and [[Agnes Moorehead]] for [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]. Moorehead also won the [[Golden Globe Award]] for [[Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture|Best Supporting Actress]].


==Box office==
== Box office ==
According to MGM records the film earned $3,062,000 in the US and Canada and $2,569,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $2,198,000.<ref name="Mannix"/>
According to MGM records, the film earned $3,062,000 in the US and Canada and $2,569,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $2,198,000.<ref name="Mannix"/>


==Radio adaptation==
== Radio adaptation ==
''Mrs. Parkington'' was presented on ''[[Lux Radio Theatre]]'' November 25, 1946. Pidgeon and Garson reprised their roles from the film.<ref>{{cite news|title='Lux' Guest|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/3217198/harrisburg_telegraph/|agency=Harrisburg Telegraph|date=November 23, 1946|page=19|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|accessdate = September 13, 2015}} {{Open access}}</ref>
''Mrs. Parkington'' was presented on ''[[Lux Radio Theatre]]'' November 25, 1946. Pidgeon and Garson reprised their roles from the film.<ref>{{cite news|title='Lux' Guest|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/3217198/harrisburg_telegraph/|agency=Harrisburg Telegraph|date=November 23, 1946|page=19|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|access-date = September 13, 2015}} {{Open access}}</ref>


==References==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
== External links ==
* {{IMDb title|id=0037096}}
* {{IMDb title|0037096}}
* {{Tcmdb title|id=3156}}
* {{TCMDb title|3156}}
* {{amg movie|33720}}
* {{AFI film|24083}}
* {{AFI film|id=24083|title=Mrs. Parkington}}


{{Tay Garnett}}
{{Tay Garnett}}


[[Category:1944 films]]
[[Category:1944 films]]
[[Category:American films]]
[[Category:1940s English-language films]]
[[Category:English-language films]]
[[Category:American romantic drama films]]
[[Category:American romantic drama films]]
[[Category:American black-and-white films]]
[[Category:American black-and-white films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Tay Garnett]]
[[Category:Films directed by Tay Garnett]]
[[Category:Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Golden Globe-winning performance]]
[[Category:Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Golden Globe–winning performance]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films]]
[[Category:Films based on American novels]]
[[Category:Films based on American novels]]
[[Category:Films based on works by Louis Bromfield]]
[[Category:Films based on works by Louis Bromfield]]
[[Category:Films scored by Bronisław Kaper]]
[[Category:1944 romantic drama films]]
[[Category:1940s American films]]
[[Category:English-language romantic drama films]]

Latest revision as of 02:42, 22 December 2024

Mrs. Parkington
VHS cover
Directed byTay Garnett
Screenplay by
Based onMrs. Parkington
1943 novel
by Louis Bromfield
Produced byLeon Gordon
Starring
CinematographyJoseph Ruttenberg
Edited byGeorge Boemler
Music byBronislau Kaper
Production
company
Distributed byLoew's Inc.
Release date
  • October 12, 1944 (1944-10-12) (United States)
Running time
124 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$1,574,000[1]
Box office$5,631,000[1]

Mrs. Parkington is a 1944 drama film.[2][3] It tells the story of a woman's life, told via flashbacks, from boarding house maid to society matron. The movie was adapted by Polly James and Robert Thoeren from the novel by Louis Bromfield. It was directed by Tay Garnett and starred Greer Garson and Walter Pidgeon appearing together as husband and wife for the fourth time.

Plot

[edit]

At Christmastime in 1938, Susie Parkington, an elderly society matron and widow of the wealthy businessman and financier Major Augustus Parkington, is visited by her many relatives, with the exception of her beloved great-granddaughter Jane. Except for Jane, Susie's heirs are boorish, dissolute, and unhappy despite their wealth. When Jane does appear, she informs her great-grandmother that she plans to secretly elope with Ned Talbot, her father's employee, who wishes to take her away from her family and their way of life.

Susie has a flashback to her own life. As a teenager, Susie helps her mother run a boarding house for silver miners in Leaping Rock, Nevada. She meets Major Augustus Parkington, the owner of the mine, when he stays at the boardinghouse on a visit; the miners complain to him about dangerous working conditions, but he refuses to fix them as it would slow down the yield of the mine, instead paying the miners higher salaries to take the risk and telling them to quit if they are so afraid.

Shortly afterwards, a serious mine accident occurs which kills Susie's mother along with a number of miners. Rather than leave Susie to an uncertain fate, Augustus marries her and takes her away to New York City. Susie is introduced to Baroness Aspasia Conti, a French aristocrat and close friend and former mistress of Augustus, who helps Susie pick out clothes and learn the social graces needed for a woman of her station.

Back in the present, Susie arranges a meeting with Ned, where he reveals that Jane's father Amory (Susie's grandson-in-law) is being investigated for fraud, and Ned planned to take Jane away in order to avoid telling her or having to testify against Amory. Susie disapproves of Ned's handling of the situation, prompting Jane to send Ned away. Amory confesses to Susie and Jane that he did commit fraud, and begs Susie for a loan of $31 million to cover his actions in hopes of avoiding prison. Susie is inclined to give him the loan, but says he must ask the rest of the family, as Amory would be spending their inheritance.

Susie once again reminisces about her past. She remembers how, on their third anniversary, Augustus presented her with a grand house, furnished with Aspasia's help. Susie announces that she is pregnant, and an elated Augustus holds a ball to celebrate, inviting the wealthiest and most socially prominent citizens of New York, but his happiness turns to fury when most of them refuse to attend due to his blunt, outspoken behavior. His rage upsets Susie, and when she runs away from the dinner party, she runs upstairs, faints, falls down the stairs, and has a miscarriage.

Augustus angrily vows revenge against the non-attendees, and unbeknownst to Susie, manages to force many of them out of business over the next few years. Susie only finds out after Mrs. Livingstone, whose husband is about to be put out of business by Augustus, pleads with Susie for help and informs her that another man committed suicide after Augustus ruined him. Susie has words with Augustus, who remains unrepentant, so she separates from him and takes up new quarters on Long Island, with frequent visits from Aspasia. Several weeks pass before Augustus begs his wife to return home, revealing that he has been unsuccessful in his mission to put the Livingstones out of business. Susie then informs him that she has been secretly financially supporting the Livingstone business and that his vendetta must stop. Augustus agrees and the couple reunite.

Back in the present, as Susie expected, her heirs refuse to lend Amory the money. Amory, overcoming his fear of going to prison, resolves to make a full confession to the authorities; Susie approves, saying that is what the Major would have done.

Once again, Susie has a flashback, this time to when her son Herbert (father of greedy granddaughters Madeleine and Helen) was killed in an accident while playing polo. Susie becomes a recluse for a year and Augustus moves to England, renting a lavish country home and carrying on an affair with Lady Norah Ebbsworth. Aspasia convinces Susie to fight for her marriage, so Susie follows Augustus to England and, with the assistance of the Prince of Wales, convinces him to end his affair.

Following this, Aspasia reveals that she will be moving back to Paris. She also admits to Susie that she has always been in love with Augustus. Susie reveals that she has always known, and after she herself was sure of Augustus' love for her, she loved Aspasia too. Augustus and Susie have a heart-to-heart in which he hopes that if their grandchildren develop the weaknesses he associates with money that is inherited rather than earned, he or Susie will be alive to set them straight.

Once more in the present, Susie realizes she made a mistake in having Jane send Ned away, and tells Jane to follow her heart and go after Ned, which Jane gladly does. Finally, Susie makes the decision to bail out Amory anyway, as many "little people" would otherwise lose their money through his fraud. Her daughter, granddaughters, and great grandson leave in disgust after learning they will be cut off by Susie. Once they leave, Susie calls upstairs for her lady's maid to make ready for the day. She also shouts to her that after the finances are distributed, they'll be returning to Leaping Rock, Nevada.

Cast

[edit]

Awards

[edit]

Garson was nominated for an Oscar for Best Actress and Agnes Moorehead for Best Supporting Actress. Moorehead also won the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.

Box office

[edit]

According to MGM records, the film earned $3,062,000 in the US and Canada and $2,569,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $2,198,000.[1]

Radio adaptation

[edit]

Mrs. Parkington was presented on Lux Radio Theatre November 25, 1946. Pidgeon and Garson reprised their roles from the film.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.
  2. ^ Variety film review; September 20, 1944, page 10.
  3. ^ Harrison's Reports film review; September 23, 1944, page 156.
  4. ^ "'Lux' Guest". Harrisburg Telegraph. November 23, 1946. p. 19. Retrieved September 13, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
[edit]