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{{Short description|2017 South African film}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = The Forgiven
| name = The Forgiven
Line 5: Line 6:
| director = [[Roland Joffé]]
| director = [[Roland Joffé]]
| producer = {{plainlist|
| producer = {{plainlist|
*Tannaz Anisi
*Kim Ashton
*Craig Baumgarten
*Craig Baumgarten
*Zaheer Bhyat
*Zaheer Goodman-Bhyat
*Lee Broda
*Alastair Burlingham
*Maxime Cottray
*Babak Eftekhari
*Wayne Marc Godfrey
*Roland Joffé
*Roland Joffé
*Frederich Fiela Jonck
*Robert Jones
*Christos Michaels
*Jeff Rice
*Teri-Lin Robertson
*Greg Schenz
*John R. Sherman
*Michael Tadross Jr.
}}
}}
| screenplay = {{plainlist|
| screenplay = {{plainlist|
Line 32: Line 18:
*[[Forest Whitaker]]
*[[Forest Whitaker]]
*[[Eric Bana]]
*[[Eric Bana]]
*[[Jeff Gum]]
*Jeff Gum
}}
}}
| music = Zethu Mashika
| music = [[Zethu Mashika]]
| cinematography = William Wages
| cinematography = William Wages
| editing = Megan Gill
| editing = Megan Gill
Line 43: Line 29:
}}
}}
| distributor = [[Saban Capital Group|Saban Films]] (USA)
| distributor = [[Saban Capital Group|Saban Films]] (USA)
| released = {{plainlist|
| released = {{Film date|2017|10|13|[[London Film Festival]]|2018|03|9|USA}}
*13 October 2017 ([[London Film Festival]])
*9 March 2018 (USA)
}}
| runtime = 115 minutes
| runtime = 115 minutes
| country = South Africa
| country = South Africa
Line 53: Line 36:
| gross = $39,177<ref name=BOM>{{cite web |title=''The Forgiven'' |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/intl/?page=&id=_fTHEFORGIVEN01 |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |publisher=[[IMDb]] |accessdate=8 October 2018}}</ref>
| gross = $39,177<ref name=BOM>{{cite web |title=''The Forgiven'' |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/intl/?page=&id=_fTHEFORGIVEN01 |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |publisher=[[IMDb]] |accessdate=8 October 2018}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''''The Forgiven''''' is a 2017 British drama film directed by [[Roland Joffé]] and starring [[Forest Whitaker]], [[Eric Bana]] and [[Jeff Gum]]. The film is based on the play ''The Archbishop and the Antichrist'' by Michael Ashton, which tells a story involving Archbishop [[Desmond Tutu]]'s search for answers during the [[Truth and Reconciliation Commission (South Africa)|Truth and Reconciliation Commission]] and his meetings with the fictional character Piet Blomfeld.
'''''The Forgiven''''' is a 2017 South African drama film directed by [[Roland Joffé]] starring [[Forest Whitaker]], [[Eric Bana]] and Jeff Gum. Joffé co-wrote the script with Michael Ashton on the basis of the play ''The Archbishop and the Antichrist'' by Michael Ashton, which tells a story involving Archbishop [[Desmond Tutu]]'s search for answers during the [[Truth and Reconciliation Commission (South Africa)|Truth and Reconciliation Commission]] and his meetings with the fictional character Piet Blomfeld.


==Plot==
==Plot==
After the end of [[apartheid]], Archbishop [[Desmond Tutu]] is running the [[Truth and Reconciliation Commission (South Africa)|Truth and Reconciliation Commission]] and visits Cape Town's [[Pollsmoor Maximum Security Prison]] to meet with Piet Blomfeld, an ex-security police officer and [[Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging]] member, to assess his candidacy for amnesty. Blomfeld is a potential witness to murders committed during the time of Apartheid, particularly the murder of the teenage daughter of Mrs Morobe, who begs the Archbishop to find answers about her missing daughter. Blomfeld shows no regret and no willingness to speak, instead using his time during the meetings to berate the Archbishop with insults.
After the end of [[apartheid]], Archbishop [[Desmond Tutu]] is running the [[Truth and Reconciliation Commission (South Africa)|Truth and Reconciliation Commission]] and visits Cape Town's [[Pollsmoor Maximum Security Prison]] to meet with Piet Blomfeld, an ex-security police officer and [[Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging]] member, to assess his candidacy for amnesty. Blomfeld is a potential witness to murders committed during the time of Apartheid, particularly the murder of the teenage daughter of Mrs. Morobe, who begs the Archbishop to find answers about her missing daughter. Blomfeld initially shows no regret and no willingness to speak, instead using his time during the meetings to berate the Archbishop with insults. However, when the Archbishop shows him a photograph of a young black girl in his file and tells him that he is in two prisons, (the other being the prison within himself) he begins to reconsider.


Francois Schmidt, one of Blomfeld's fellow officers and a participant in the murders, initially tries to pay off a black gang to assassinate Blomfeld, but Blomfeld (having been affected by the Archbishop's words) spares the life of the prisoner sent to kill him and manages to earn the respect of the gang to the point where they tell Schmidt to fight his own battles. He also forms somewhat of a bond with the prisoner, Benjamin. As this is going on, Howard Varney (one of the members of the Commission) speaks with Mrs. Van der Berghe, who had known Blomfeld when he was a child. He learns that Piet Blomfeld had been friends with a young black girl (the girl in the photograph); his father Rian did not approve and murdered the girl and her entire family before beating Piet so badly he broke his arm. Afterwards the Blomfelds moved to Zimbabwe; while Piet was at boarding school the rest of his family was killed (presumably as retaliation for Rian's crimes.)
An attempt on his life by another prisoner causes Blomfeld to consider confessing, but some of the other men involved in the murder are working at Pollsmoor and do not want the information to be revealed. Blomfeld is beaten to death by prison officers. However, he has sent an audio recording, confessing to the murder of Mrs Morobe's daughter and her boyfriend, which is played to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission.

Blomfeld ultimately decides to confess, and calls the archbishop. Schmidt arranges for the prison to be locked down and then attacks Blomfeld accompanied by riot troopers; Blomfeld is ultimately beaten to death by the troopers. However, he has sent an audio recording, confessing to the murder of Mrs. Morobe's daughter and her boyfriend, which is played to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (he also leaves Benjamin what little money is in his bank account). Mrs. Morobe confronts Hansi Coetzee, one of the participants in her daughter's murder and ultimately forgives him. Afterwards the Archbishop is met by Linda Coetzee, who thanks him for his work and admits that she hadn't wanted to face what her husband had done.

The movie ends with the Archbishop and his wife visiting the beach he had gone to as a child, now successfully integrated.


==Cast==
==Cast==
{{castlist|
* [[Forest Whitaker]] as Archbishop [[Desmond Tutu]]
* [[Forest Whitaker]] as Archbishop [[Desmond Tutu]]
* [[Eric Bana]] as Piet Blomfeld
* [[Eric Bana]] as Piet Blomfeld
* [[Jeff Gum]] as Francois Schmidt
* Jeff Gum as Francois Schmidt
* Morné Visser as Hansi Coetzee
* Morné Visser as Hansi Coetzee
* Thandi Makhubele as Mrs. Morobe
* Thandi Makhubele as Mrs. Morobe
Line 73: Line 61:
* Nandiphile Mbeshu as Benjamin
* Nandiphile Mbeshu as Benjamin
* David Butler as Governor
* David Butler as Governor
* Dominika Jablonska as Forensic Clerk
* [[Dominika Jablonska]] as Forensic Clerk
* Shane John Kruger as DTF Officer
* Shane John Kruger as DTF Officer
* Michael MacKenzie as Young Warder
* Michael MacKenzie as Young Warder
* Vuyolwethu Adams as Idukew
* Joe Nabe as Judge Draad
* Alexander Wallace as Young Piet Blomfeld
* Alexander Wallace as Young Piet Blomfeld
* Vuyolwethu Adams as Idukew
* Robert Hobbs as Burly
* Robert Hobbs as Burly
* Joe Nabe as Draad
}}


==Production==
==Production==
On 2 November 2015, it was announced that [[Forest Whitaker]] and [[Vince Vaughn]] would star as Archbishop Desmond Tutu and the fictional<ref>{{cite web|url=http://worldfilmgeek.com/2018/03/12/being-forgiven-an-interview-with-playwright-screen-writer-michael-ashton/|title=Being “Forgiven”: An Interview with Playwright/Screen Writer Michael Ashton|date=12 March 2018|publisher=}}</ref> character Piet Blomfield, respectively, in the film adaptation of Michael Ashton's play ''The Archbishop and the Antichrist'', to be directed by [[Roland Joffé]].<ref name="Nov2015TW">{{cite news|last1=Geier|first1=Thom|title=Vince Vaughn, Forest Whitaker to Star in Desmond Tutu Movie 'The Archbishop and the Antichrist'|url=http://www.thewrap.com/vince-vaughn-forest-whitaker-to-star-in-desmond-tutu-movie-the-archbishop-and-the-antichrist/|accessdate=28 October 2016|work=TheWrap|date=2 November 2015}}</ref> Joffé also co-wrote the script with Ashton, which would be produced by Craig Baumgarten.<ref name="Nov2015TW" /> On 27 October 2016, [[Eric Bana]] joined the film to play the brutal murderer Blomfeld, replacing Vaughn. The film was retitled ''The Forgiven'' and would be produced by Joffé with Baumgarten through Link Entertainment and Zaheer Goodman-Bhyat through Light and Dark Films.<ref name="Oct2016D">{{cite news|last1=Hipes|first1=Mike Fleming Jr,Patrick|title=Eric Bana To Star Opposite Forest Whitaker In Desmond Tutu Pic ‘The Forgiven’|url=http://deadline.com/2016/10/eric-bana-the-forgiven-desmond-tutu-movie-forest-whitaker-1201844149/|accessdate=28 October 2016|work=Deadline|date=27 October 2016}}</ref>
On 2 November 2015, it was announced that [[Forest Whitaker]] and [[Vince Vaughn]] would star as Archbishop Desmond Tutu and the fictional<ref>{{cite web|url=http://worldfilmgeek.com/2018/03/12/being-forgiven-an-interview-with-playwright-screen-writer-michael-ashton/|title=Being "Forgiven": An Interview with Playwright/Screen Writer Michael Ashton|date=12 March 2018|publisher=}}</ref> character Piet Blomfield, respectively, in the film adaptation of Michael Ashton's play ''The Archbishop and the Antichrist'', to be directed by [[Roland Joffé]].<ref name="Nov2015TW">{{cite news|last1=Geier|first1=Thom|title=Vince Vaughn, Forest Whitaker to Star in Desmond Tutu Movie 'The Archbishop and the Antichrist'|url=https://www.thewrap.com/vince-vaughn-forest-whitaker-to-star-in-desmond-tutu-movie-the-archbishop-and-the-antichrist/|accessdate=28 October 2016|work=TheWrap|date=2 November 2015}}</ref> Joffé also co-wrote the script with Ashton, which would be produced by Craig Baumgarten.<ref name="Nov2015TW" /> On 27 October 2016, [[Eric Bana]] joined the film to play the brutal murderer Blomfeld, replacing Vaughn. The film was retitled ''The Forgiven'' and would be produced by Joffé with Baumgarten through Link Entertainment and Zaheer Goodman-Bhyat through Light and Dark Films.<ref name="Oct2016D">{{cite news|last1=Hipes|first1=Mike Fleming Jr, Patrick|title=Eric Bana To Star Opposite Forest Whitaker In Desmond Tutu Pic 'The Forgiven'|url=https://deadline.com/2016/10/eric-bana-the-forgiven-desmond-tutu-movie-forest-whitaker-1201844149/|accessdate=28 October 2016|work=Deadline|date=27 October 2016}}</ref>


==Release==
==Release==
The film premiered at the [[London Film Festival]] on 13 October 2017. It was also shown as the closing film at the [[Pan African Film Festival]] on 19 February 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-pan-african-film-festival-curtain-raiser-20180207-story.html|title=The Pan African Film Festival aims to correct misconceptions about African and Caribbean countries|first=Sonaiya|last=Kelley|website=latimes.com}}</ref> and was shown at the [[Belgrade Film Festival]] on 28 February 2018 before being released in the United States on 9 March 2018.
The film premiered at the [[London Film Festival]] on 13 October 2017. It was also shown as the closing film at the [[Pan African Film Festival]] on 19 February 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-pan-african-film-festival-curtain-raiser-20180207-story.html|title=The Pan African Film Festival aims to correct misconceptions about African and Caribbean countries|first=Sonaiya|last=Kelley|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=7 February 2018 }}</ref> and was shown at the [[Belgrade Film Festival]] on 28 February 2018 before being released in the United States on 9 March 2018.


==Reception==
==Reception==
Line 92: Line 81:


===Critical response===
===Critical response===
On [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film has an approval rating of 55% based on 22 reviews and an [[average rating]] of 6.2/10.<ref>{{cite web |title=''The Forgiven'' (2018) |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_forgiven_2018/ |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |publisher=[[Fandango (company)|Fandango]] |accessdate=8 October 2018}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a score of 41 out of 100 based on 9 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-forgiven |title=''The Forgiven'' Reviews |work=[[Metacritic]] |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |accessdate=8 October 2018}}</ref> Gary Goldstein of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' wrote that the 'sluggishly paced film's disparate parts never come together as a compelling whole.'<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-mini-the-forgiven-review-20180308-story.html|title=Forest Whitaker stars as Desmond Tutu in slack political drama 'The Forgiven'|first=Gary|last=Goldstein|website=latimes.com}}</ref> Glenn Kenny of ''[[The New York Times]]'' wrote that the film by Roland Joffé, who is 'not known for a light touch', 'is heavy-handed from its early texts explaining apartheid through its end credits' but praised the performances of Forest Whitaker and Eric Bana.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/08/movies/the-forgiven-review-forest-whitaker.html|title=Review: In ‘The Forgiven, Forest Whitaker as Archbishop Desmond Tutu|first=Glenn|last=Kenny|date=8 March 2018|publisher=|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref>
On [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film has an approval rating of 55% based on 22 reviews and an average rating of 6.2/10.<ref>{{cite web |title=''The Forgiven'' (2018) |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_forgiven_2018/ |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |publisher=[[Fandango Media|Fandango]] |accessdate=8 October 2018}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a score of 41 out of 100 based on 9 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-forgiven |title=''The Forgiven'' Reviews |work=[[Metacritic]] |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |accessdate=8 October 2018}}</ref> Gary Goldstein of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' wrote that the 'sluggishly paced film's disparate parts never come together as a compelling whole.'<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-mini-the-forgiven-review-20180308-story.html|title=Forest Whitaker stars as Desmond Tutu in slack political drama 'The Forgiven'|first=Gary|last=Goldstein|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=8 March 2018 }}</ref> Glenn Kenny of ''[[The New York Times]]'' wrote that the film by Roland Joffé, who is 'not known for a light touch', 'is heavy-handed from its early texts explaining apartheid through its end credits' but praised the performances of Forest Whitaker and Eric Bana.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/08/movies/the-forgiven-review-forest-whitaker.html|title=Review: In 'The Forgiven,' Forest Whitaker as Archbishop Desmond Tutu|first=Glenn|last=Kenny|work=The New York Times |date=8 March 2018|publisher=|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
* {{IMDb title}}
* {{IMDb title}}
* {{AllMovie title}}


{{Roland Joffé}}
{{Roland Joffé}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Forgiven, The}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Forgiven, The}}
[[Category:2017 films]]
[[Category:2017 films]]
[[Category:British films]]
[[Category:English-language films]]
[[Category:Films set in South Africa]]
[[Category:Films set in South Africa]]
[[Category:Films shot in South Africa]]
[[Category:Films shot in South Africa]]
[[Category:Apartheid films]]
[[Category:Apartheid films]]
[[Category:British drama films]]
[[Category:British drama films]]
[[Category:2010s drama films]]
[[Category:2017 drama films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Roland Joffé]]
[[Category:Films directed by Roland Joffé]]
[[Category:Films about race and ethnicity]]
[[Category:Films about race and ethnicity]]
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[[Category:Films set in 1996]]
[[Category:Films set in 1996]]
[[Category:Desmond Tutu]]
[[Category:Desmond Tutu]]
[[Category:Truth and reconciliation commissions (South Africa)]]
[[Category:Truth and Reconciliation Commission (South Africa)]]
[[Category:Works about apartheid in South Africa]]
[[Category:2010s English-language films]]
[[Category:2010s British films]]

Latest revision as of 09:06, 22 December 2024

The Forgiven
Theatrical release poster
Directed byRoland Joffé
Screenplay by
  • Roland Joffé
  • Michael Ashton
Produced by
  • Craig Baumgarten
  • Zaheer Goodman-Bhyat
  • Roland Joffé
Starring
CinematographyWilliam Wages
Edited byMegan Gill
Music byZethu Mashika
Production
companies
  • Light and Dark Films
  • Jeff Rice Films
  • LB Entertainment
Distributed bySaban Films (USA)
Release dates
Running time
115 minutes
CountrySouth Africa
LanguageEnglish
Box office$39,177[1]

The Forgiven is a 2017 South African drama film directed by Roland Joffé starring Forest Whitaker, Eric Bana and Jeff Gum. Joffé co-wrote the script with Michael Ashton on the basis of the play The Archbishop and the Antichrist by Michael Ashton, which tells a story involving Archbishop Desmond Tutu's search for answers during the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and his meetings with the fictional character Piet Blomfeld.

Plot

[edit]

After the end of apartheid, Archbishop Desmond Tutu is running the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and visits Cape Town's Pollsmoor Maximum Security Prison to meet with Piet Blomfeld, an ex-security police officer and Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging member, to assess his candidacy for amnesty. Blomfeld is a potential witness to murders committed during the time of Apartheid, particularly the murder of the teenage daughter of Mrs. Morobe, who begs the Archbishop to find answers about her missing daughter. Blomfeld initially shows no regret and no willingness to speak, instead using his time during the meetings to berate the Archbishop with insults. However, when the Archbishop shows him a photograph of a young black girl in his file and tells him that he is in two prisons, (the other being the prison within himself) he begins to reconsider.

Francois Schmidt, one of Blomfeld's fellow officers and a participant in the murders, initially tries to pay off a black gang to assassinate Blomfeld, but Blomfeld (having been affected by the Archbishop's words) spares the life of the prisoner sent to kill him and manages to earn the respect of the gang to the point where they tell Schmidt to fight his own battles. He also forms somewhat of a bond with the prisoner, Benjamin. As this is going on, Howard Varney (one of the members of the Commission) speaks with Mrs. Van der Berghe, who had known Blomfeld when he was a child. He learns that Piet Blomfeld had been friends with a young black girl (the girl in the photograph); his father Rian did not approve and murdered the girl and her entire family before beating Piet so badly he broke his arm. Afterwards the Blomfelds moved to Zimbabwe; while Piet was at boarding school the rest of his family was killed (presumably as retaliation for Rian's crimes.)

Blomfeld ultimately decides to confess, and calls the archbishop. Schmidt arranges for the prison to be locked down and then attacks Blomfeld accompanied by riot troopers; Blomfeld is ultimately beaten to death by the troopers. However, he has sent an audio recording, confessing to the murder of Mrs. Morobe's daughter and her boyfriend, which is played to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (he also leaves Benjamin what little money is in his bank account). Mrs. Morobe confronts Hansi Coetzee, one of the participants in her daughter's murder and ultimately forgives him. Afterwards the Archbishop is met by Linda Coetzee, who thanks him for his work and admits that she hadn't wanted to face what her husband had done.

The movie ends with the Archbishop and his wife visiting the beach he had gone to as a child, now successfully integrated.

Cast

[edit]
  • Forest Whitaker as Archbishop Desmond Tutu
  • Eric Bana as Piet Blomfeld
  • Jeff Gum as Francois Schmidt
  • Morné Visser as Hansi Coetzee
  • Thandi Makhubele as Mrs. Morobe
  • Terry Norton as Lavinia
  • Osbert Solomons as Mogomat
  • Rob Gough as Howard Varney
  • Debbie Sherman as Linda Coetzee
  • Warrick Grier as Kruger
  • Nandiphile Mbeshu as Benjamin
  • David Butler as Governor
  • Dominika Jablonska as Forensic Clerk
  • Shane John Kruger as DTF Officer
  • Michael MacKenzie as Young Warder
  • Alexander Wallace as Young Piet Blomfeld
  • Vuyolwethu Adams as Idukew
  • Robert Hobbs as Burly
  • Joe Nabe as Draad

Production

[edit]

On 2 November 2015, it was announced that Forest Whitaker and Vince Vaughn would star as Archbishop Desmond Tutu and the fictional[2] character Piet Blomfield, respectively, in the film adaptation of Michael Ashton's play The Archbishop and the Antichrist, to be directed by Roland Joffé.[3] Joffé also co-wrote the script with Ashton, which would be produced by Craig Baumgarten.[3] On 27 October 2016, Eric Bana joined the film to play the brutal murderer Blomfeld, replacing Vaughn. The film was retitled The Forgiven and would be produced by Joffé with Baumgarten through Link Entertainment and Zaheer Goodman-Bhyat through Light and Dark Films.[4]

Release

[edit]

The film premiered at the London Film Festival on 13 October 2017. It was also shown as the closing film at the Pan African Film Festival on 19 February 2018[5] and was shown at the Belgrade Film Festival on 28 February 2018 before being released in the United States on 9 March 2018.

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

The Forgiven grossed $39,177 in territories outside North America,[1] sales of its DVD/Blu-ray releases have cashed $54,156.[6]

Critical response

[edit]

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 55% based on 22 reviews and an average rating of 6.2/10.[7] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 41 out of 100 based on 9 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[8] Gary Goldstein of the Los Angeles Times wrote that the 'sluggishly paced film's disparate parts never come together as a compelling whole.'[9] Glenn Kenny of The New York Times wrote that the film by Roland Joffé, who is 'not known for a light touch', 'is heavy-handed from its early texts explaining apartheid through its end credits' but praised the performances of Forest Whitaker and Eric Bana.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "The Forgiven". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  2. ^ "Being "Forgiven": An Interview with Playwright/Screen Writer Michael Ashton". 12 March 2018.
  3. ^ a b Geier, Thom (2 November 2015). "Vince Vaughn, Forest Whitaker to Star in Desmond Tutu Movie 'The Archbishop and the Antichrist'". TheWrap. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  4. ^ Hipes, Mike Fleming Jr, Patrick (27 October 2016). "Eric Bana To Star Opposite Forest Whitaker In Desmond Tutu Pic 'The Forgiven'". Deadline. Retrieved 28 October 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Kelley, Sonaiya (7 February 2018). "The Pan African Film Festival aims to correct misconceptions about African and Caribbean countries". Los Angeles Times.
  6. ^ "The Forgiven (2018)". The Numbers. Nash Information Services, LLC. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  7. ^ "The Forgiven (2018)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  8. ^ "The Forgiven Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  9. ^ Goldstein, Gary (8 March 2018). "Forest Whitaker stars as Desmond Tutu in slack political drama 'The Forgiven'". Los Angeles Times.
  10. ^ Kenny, Glenn (8 March 2018). "Review: In 'The Forgiven,' Forest Whitaker as Archbishop Desmond Tutu". The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
[edit]