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Coordinates: Pe:GNS-enwiki 23°36′N 89°50′E / 23.60°N 89.84°E / 23.60; 89.84
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{{Short description|Proposed Division Of Bangladesh}}
{{Short description|Proposed administrative division of Bangladesh}}
{{Cleanup bare URLs|date=August 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Use Bangladeshi English|date=September 2022}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->| name = Padma Division
{{Infobox settlement<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name = Padma Division
| native_name = পদ্মা বিভাগ
| native_name = পদ্মা বিভাগ
| native_name_lang = bn<!-- ISO 639-2 code -->
| native_name_lang = bn<!-- ISO 639-2 code -->
| other_name = Gangarid-Fatehabad
| other_name = Gangarid-Fatehabad
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| image_map = Faridpur Division.png
| image_map = Faridpur Division.png
| map_alt =
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Faridpur Division in Bangladesh
| map_caption = Proposed Padma Division in Bangladesh
| coordinates = {{coord|23.60|89.84|region:BD_type:adm1st_sourc Pe:GNS-enwiki|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|23.60|89.84|region:BD_type:adm1st_sourc Pe:GNS-enwiki|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coor_pinpoint =
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}}
}}


'''Padma Division''' ({{lang-bn|পদ্মা বিভাগ}}) is a proposed [[Divisions of Bangladesh|administrative division]] within [[Bangladesh]] for the southern parts (Greater Faridpur) of the existing [[Dhaka Division]], comprising [[Faridpur District|Faridpur]], [[Gopalganj District, Bangladesh|Gopalganj]], [[Madaripur District|Madaripur]], [[Rajbari District|Rajbari]], and [[Shariatpur District|Shariatpur]] Districts of [[Dhaka Division]].<ref name=theindependentbd.com>{{cite web |title=3 new divisions to be formed |url=http://www.theindependentbd.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=245618:3-new-divisions-to-be-formed&catid=129:frontpage&Itemid=121 |work=The Independent |location=Dhaka |access-date=15 February 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215161101/http://www.theindependentbd.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=245618%3A3-new-divisions-to-be-formed&catid=129%3Afrontpage&Itemid=121 |archive-date=15 February 2015 }}</ref><ref name=newstoday.com.bd>{{cite news |title=People want Faridpur division early|url=http://www.newstoday.com.bd/index.php?option=details&news_id=2402457&date=2015-02-09 |work=The News Today |access-date=15 February 2015}}</ref> This division will be named after its affiliated river [[Padma]]<ref>https://www.ittefaq.com.bd/print-edition/first-page/99123/দেশের-নবম--বিভাগ-পদ্মা</ref>
'''Padma Division''' ({{langx|bn|পদ্মা বিভাগ}}), also known as '''Faridpur Division''' ({{langx|bn|ফরিদপুর বিভাগ}}), is a proposed [[Divisions of Bangladesh|administrative division]] within [[Bangladesh]] for the southern parts of the existing [[Dhaka Division]], comprising [[Faridpur District|Faridpur]], [[Gopalganj District, Bangladesh|Gopalganj]], [[Madaripur District|Madaripur]], [[Rajbari District|Rajbari]], and [[Shariatpur District|Shariatpur]] districts of [[Dhaka Division]].<ref name=theindependentbd.com>{{cite news |title=3 new divisions to be formed |url=http://www.theindependentbd.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=245618:3-new-divisions-to-be-formed&catid=129:frontpage&Itemid=121 |work=[[The Independent (Bangladesh)]] |location=[[Dhaka]] |access-date=15 February 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215161101/http://www.theindependentbd.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=245618%3A3-new-divisions-to-be-formed&catid=129%3Afrontpage&Itemid=121 |archive-date=15 February 2015 }}</ref><ref name=newstoday.com.bd>{{cite news |title=People want Faridpur division early|url=http://www.newstoday.com.bd/index.php?option=details&news_id=2402457&date=2015-02-09 |work=[[The News Today]] |access-date=15 February 2015}}</ref> The headquarters of the division is proposed to be in [[Faridpur, Bangladesh|Faridpur]]. This division was proposed to named after its affiliated river [[Padma]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.ittefaq.com.bd/99123/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE|script-title=bn:দেশের নবম বিভাগ পদ্মা|website=[[The Daily Ittefaq]]}}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
The Greater Faridpur region was once under ancient Kingdom of [[Gangaridai]]. Later it was ruled by local Muslim [[sultans]] and Hindu [[rajas]] until the [[Mughal emperors|Mughal]] conquest of Bengal in the 16th century, after which many nobles and merchants from North India settled in the area. In 1582 in the reign of [[Emperor Akbar]], the province of Bengal was formed into 33 [[Subah (province)|sarkars]] or financial sub-divisions, and Faridpur area appears to have been included within the sarkar of Muhammad Abud and was known as Fatehabad.
The proposed Padma division was once under [[Gangaridai]] and [[Vanga Kingdom]] of ancient [[Bengal]] with its capital at [[Kotalipara Upazila|Kotalipara]] in present day [[Gopalganj District, Bangladesh|Gopalganj district]] of [[Bangladesh]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Kotalipara, Banglapedia|url=https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?}}</ref> Later, it was ruled by local [[Hindu]] [[rajas]] and [[Muslim]] [[sultans]] until the [[Mughal emperors|Mughal]] conquest of Bengal in the 16th century, after which many nobles and merchants from North India settled in the area. In 1582 in the reign of [[Emperor Akbar]], the province of Bengal was formed into 33 [[Subah (province)|sarkars]] or financial sub-divisions, and Faridpur area appears to have been included within the sarkar of Muhammad Abud and was known as Fatehabad.


In 1765 the British took over the financial administration of Faridpur, together with the rest of Bengal. The greater portion of Faridpur was then comprised within [[Dhaka District]]. In 1811 Faridpur was separated from Dacca collectorate. The district was initially known as Fatehabad.<ref name="Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics">{{cite web|title=Faridpur|url=http://www.bbs.gov.bd/Census2011/Dhaka/Faridpur/Faridpur%20at%20a%20glance%20General.pdf|access-date=28 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402111229/http://www.bbs.gov.bd/Census2011/Dhaka/Faridpur/Faridpur%20at%20a%20glance%20General.pdf|archive-date=2 April 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 1765, the British took over the financial administration of Faridpur, together with the rest of Bengal. The greater portion of Faridpur was then comprised within [[Dhaka District]]. In 1811, Faridpur was separated from Dacca collectorate. The district was initially known as ''Fatehabad''.<ref name="Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics">{{cite web|title=Faridpur|url=http://www.bbs.gov.bd/Census2011/Dhaka/Faridpur/Faridpur%20at%20a%20glance%20General.pdf|access-date=28 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402111229/http://www.bbs.gov.bd/Census2011/Dhaka/Faridpur/Faridpur%20at%20a%20glance%20General.pdf|archive-date=2 April 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Under British rule in 1860, the district was named as Faridpur after 12th-century Sufi saint, [[Fariduddin Ganjshakar|Shah Sheikh Fariduddin]].<ref name=Banglapedia>{{cite book|author=Kamal Siddiqui|chapter=Local Government|url=http://www.ebanglapedia.com/en/article.php?id=1887#.VRaJFfyG_fI|title=Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh|editor=Sirajul Islam|publisher=[[Asiatic Society of Bangladesh]]}}</ref><ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica">{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/201860/Faridpur|title=Faridpu|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=2015-03-28}}</ref> In 1984, with the Decentralization Program of the Bangladesh government, Faridpur district was reorganized into five separate districts: [[Rajbari District|Rajbari]], [[Gopalganj District, Bangladesh|Gopalgonj]], [[Madaripur District|Madaripur]], [[Shariatpur District|Shariatpur]] and [[Faridpur District|Faridpur]].
Under British rule in 1860, the district was named as Faridpur after 12th-century Sufi saint, [[Fariduddin Ganjshakar|Shah Sheikh Fariduddin]].<ref name=Banglapedia>{{cite book|author=Kamal Siddiqui|chapter=Local Government|url=http://www.ebanglapedia.com/en/article.php?id=1887#.VRaJFfyG_fI|title=Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh|editor=Sirajul Islam|publisher=[[Asiatic Society of Bangladesh]]}}</ref><ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica">{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/201860/Faridpur|title=Faridpur |website=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |access-date=28 March 2015}}</ref> In 1984, with the decentralization program of the Bangladesh government, Faridpur district was reorganized into five separate districts: [[Rajbari District|Rajbari]], [[Gopalganj District, Bangladesh|Gopalgonj]], [[Madaripur District|Madaripur]], [[Shariatpur District|Shariatpur]] and [[Faridpur District|Faridpur]].


On 7 May 2017 [[Minister of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives]] Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain announced that the new Division will be renamed as Padma Division after [[Padma River]], a major river in Bangladesh and main distributary of the Ganges, flowing generally northeast of the proposed division.<ref>{{cite news |title=Faridpur will be made as 'Padma division' soon: Mosharraf |url=http://www.daily-sun.com/post/224552/Faridpur-will-be-made-as- |work=Daily Sun}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |script-title=bn:বিভাগ হচ্ছে ফরিদপুর তিন মাসের মধ্যে সিটির নির্বাচন |url=http://www.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/article/1171726/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8 |work=Prothom Alo |language=bn}}</ref>
On 6 May 2017, [[Minister of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives]] Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain announced that the new division would be renamed as Padma Division after the [[Padma River]], which flows northeast of the proposed division.<ref>{{cite news |title=Faridpur will be made as 'Padma division' soon: Mosharraf |url=http://www.daily-sun.com/post/224552/Faridpur-will-be-made-as- |date=6 May 2017 |work=Daily Sun}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |script-title=bn:বিভাগ হচ্ছে ফরিদপুর তিন মাসের মধ্যে সিটির নির্বাচন |url=http://www.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/article/1171726/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8 |date=6 May 2017 |work=[[Prothom Alo]] |language=bn}}</ref> The name "Padma" was controversial and many were opposed to the name, who demanded it be changed to "Faridpur".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/zb0q0jre32|script-title=bn:নতুন বিভাগের খবরে ফরিদপুরে উচ্ছ্বাস, তবে ‘পদ্মা’ নাম নিয়ে আক্ষেপ|date=22 November 2022|access-date=18 December 2024|work=Prothom Alo|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/994546.details|script-title=bn:পদ্মা নামেই বিভাগ, ফরিদপুরে উল্লাস-আক্ষেপ|date=22 November 2022|access-date=18 December 2024|work=BanglaNews24|language=bn}}</ref> The proposal was postponed on 27 November 2022.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/0q51khm6ka|script-title=bn:পদ্মা ও মেঘনা বিভাগ করার প্রস্তাব স্থগিত|date=27 November 2022|access-date=18 December 2024|work=Prothom Alo|language=bn}}</ref> On 17 December 2024, the Public Administration Reform Commission recommended the creation of the Comilla and Faridpur divisions.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.voabangla.com/a/7904372.html|script-title=bn:কুমিল্লা ও ফরিদপুরকে বিভাগ করার সুপারিশ দেবে জনপ্রশাসন সংস্কার কমিশন|date=17 December 2024|access-date=18 December 2024|work=[[Voice of America]]|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/reform-commission-making-cumilla-faridpur-new-divisions-1021071|title=Reform commission for making Cumilla, Faridpur new divisions|date=17 December 2024|access-date=18 December 2024|work=[[The Business Standard]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/public-administration-reform-commission-to-recommend-creating-cumilla-faridpur-divisions/149299|title=Public Administration Reform Commission to recommend creating Cumilla, Faridpur divisions|date=17 December 2024|access-date=18 December 2024|work=[[United News of Bangladesh]]}}</ref>


==Administrative districts==
==Administrative districts==
The Division will be subdivided into five districts (zilas) and thence into 30 sub-districts ([[Upazilas of Bangladesh|upazilas]]).
The Division was proposed to be subdivided into five districts (zilas) and thence into 30 sub-districts ([[Upazilas of Bangladesh|upazilas]]).
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 0;"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 0;"
! Name !! Capital !! Area (km²) !! Population <br /> 1991 Census !! Population <br /> 2001 Census !! Population <br /> 2011 Census
! Name !! Capital !! Area (km<sup>2</sup>) !! Population <br /> 1991 Census !! Population <br /> 2001 Census !! Population <br /> 2011 Census
|-
|-
| [[Faridpur District]] || [[Faridpur Sadar Upazila|Faridpur]] ||align="right"| {{formatnum: 2052.68}} || {{formatnum: 1505686}} || {{formatnum: 1756470}} || {{formatnum: 1912969}}
| [[Faridpur District]] || [[Faridpur Sadar Upazila|Faridpur]] ||align="right"| {{formatnum: 2052.68}} || {{formatnum: 1505686}} || {{formatnum: 1756470}} || {{formatnum: 1912969}}
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[[Category:Dhaka Division]]
[[Category:Dhaka Division]]
[[Category:Proposed political divisions]]
[[Category:Proposed political divisions]]
[[Category:Proposed divisions of Bangladesh]]

Revision as of 20:07, 22 December 2024

Padma Division
পদ্মা বিভাগ
Gangarid-Fatehabad
Proposed Division
Proposed Padma Division in Bangladesh
Proposed Padma Division in Bangladesh
Coordinates: Pe:GNS-enwiki 23°36′N 89°50′E / 23.60°N 89.84°E / 23.60; 89.84
Country Bangladesh
CapitalFaridpur
Area
 • Total
6,913.44 km2 (2,669.29 sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)

Padma Division (Bengali: পদ্মা বিভাগ), also known as Faridpur Division (Bengali: ফরিদপুর বিভাগ), is a proposed administrative division within Bangladesh for the southern parts of the existing Dhaka Division, comprising Faridpur, Gopalganj, Madaripur, Rajbari, and Shariatpur districts of Dhaka Division.[1][2] The headquarters of the division is proposed to be in Faridpur. This division was proposed to named after its affiliated river Padma.[3]

History

The proposed Padma division was once under Gangaridai and Vanga Kingdom of ancient Bengal with its capital at Kotalipara in present day Gopalganj district of Bangladesh.[4] Later, it was ruled by local Hindu rajas and Muslim sultans until the Mughal conquest of Bengal in the 16th century, after which many nobles and merchants from North India settled in the area. In 1582 in the reign of Emperor Akbar, the province of Bengal was formed into 33 sarkars or financial sub-divisions, and Faridpur area appears to have been included within the sarkar of Muhammad Abud and was known as Fatehabad.

In 1765, the British took over the financial administration of Faridpur, together with the rest of Bengal. The greater portion of Faridpur was then comprised within Dhaka District. In 1811, Faridpur was separated from Dacca collectorate. The district was initially known as Fatehabad.[5] Under British rule in 1860, the district was named as Faridpur after 12th-century Sufi saint, Shah Sheikh Fariduddin.[6][7] In 1984, with the decentralization program of the Bangladesh government, Faridpur district was reorganized into five separate districts: Rajbari, Gopalgonj, Madaripur, Shariatpur and Faridpur.

On 6 May 2017, Minister of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain announced that the new division would be renamed as Padma Division after the Padma River, which flows northeast of the proposed division.[8][9] The name "Padma" was controversial and many were opposed to the name, who demanded it be changed to "Faridpur".[10][11] The proposal was postponed on 27 November 2022.[12] On 17 December 2024, the Public Administration Reform Commission recommended the creation of the Comilla and Faridpur divisions.[13][14][15]

Administrative districts

The Division was proposed to be subdivided into five districts (zilas) and thence into 30 sub-districts (upazilas).

Name Capital Area (km2) Population
1991 Census		 Population
2001 Census		 Population
2011 Census
Faridpur District Faridpur 2,052.68 1,505,686 1,756,470 1,912,969
Gopalganj District Gopalganj 1,468.74 1,060,791 1,165,273 1,172,415
Madaripur District Madaripur 1,125.69 1,069,176 1,146,349 1,165,952
Rajbari District Rajbari 1,092.28 835,173 951,906 1,049,778
Shariatpur District Shariatpur 1,174.05 953,021 1,082,300 1,155,824
Total 5 6,913.44 5,423,847 6,102,298 6,456,938

See also

References

  1. ^ "3 new divisions to be formed". The Independent (Bangladesh). Dhaka. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  2. ^ "People want Faridpur division early". The News Today. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  3. ^ দেশের নবম বিভাগ পদ্মা. The Daily Ittefaq.
  4. ^ "Kotalipara, Banglapedia".
  5. ^ "Faridpur" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  6. ^ Kamal Siddiqui. "Local Government". In Sirajul Islam (ed.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  7. ^ "Faridpur". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  8. ^ "Faridpur will be made as 'Padma division' soon: Mosharraf". Daily Sun. 6 May 2017.
  9. ^ বিভাগ হচ্ছে ফরিদপুর তিন মাসের মধ্যে সিটির নির্বাচন. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 6 May 2017.
  10. ^ নতুন বিভাগের খবরে ফরিদপুরে উচ্ছ্বাস, তবে ‘পদ্মা’ নাম নিয়ে আক্ষেপ. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 22 November 2022. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  11. ^ পদ্মা নামেই বিভাগ, ফরিদপুরে উল্লাস-আক্ষেপ. BanglaNews24 (in Bengali). 22 November 2022. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  12. ^ পদ্মা ও মেঘনা বিভাগ করার প্রস্তাব স্থগিত. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 27 November 2022. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  13. ^ কুমিল্লা ও ফরিদপুরকে বিভাগ করার সুপারিশ দেবে জনপ্রশাসন সংস্কার কমিশন. Voice of America (in Bengali). 17 December 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  14. ^ "Reform commission for making Cumilla, Faridpur new divisions". The Business Standard. 17 December 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  15. ^ "Public Administration Reform Commission to recommend creating Cumilla, Faridpur divisions". United News of Bangladesh. 17 December 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
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