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{{Short description|Chinese politician}} |
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== Chen Daming == |
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Chen Daming (1919 – July 13, 2017), born Liang Ruikun, was a politician of the People's Republic of China. He was a native of Jinding, [[Xiangshan County, Guangdong]](now part of [[Gaotang County]] Jinwan Town, [[Zhuhai]] City).<ref>{{Cite web |title= |
Chen Daming (1919 – July 13, 2017), born Liang Ruikun, was a politician of the People's Republic of China. He was a native of Jinding, [[Xiangshan County, Guangdong]] (now part of [[Gaotang County]] Jinwan Town, [[Zhuhai]] City).<ref>{{Cite web |title=国务院公布第1-3批国家级抗战纪念设施、遗址名录之24(甘新、港澳、国外252-260)(No.15 |trans-title=The State Council announced the list of the 1st to 3rd batches of national anti-Japanese war commemorative facilities and sites No. 24 (Ganxin, Hong Kong, Macao, and foreign 252-260) (No.15). |url=https://www.meipian.cn/3964hk1z |access-date=2024-12-21 |website=www.meipian.cn}}</ref> |
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⚫ | In June 1983, he was appointed Deputy Director of the Hong Kong Branch of [[Xinhua News Agency]], responsible for overseeing the Social Work Department and the Cultural and Education Department. He retired in 1992 and authored the book ''Hong Kong Resistance''.On July 13, 2017, at 1:36 a.m., he died in Guangzhou at the age of 98.<ref>{{Cite web |title=陈达明同志逝世--新闻报道-人民网 |trans-title=Comrade Chen Daming passed away |url=http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2017/0720/c87393-29418141.html |access-date=2024-12-16 |website=[[People's Daily]] |language=zh}}</ref> |
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== Life == |
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He graduated from [[Sun Yat-sen Memorial Secondary School]] and went to Hong Kong in 1937. In 1938, he was admitted to the Economics Department of [[Guangzhou University]] and actively participated in the anti-Japanese resistance movement. In the same year, he joined the [[Chinese Communist Party]] and served as the Party Secretary of the Hong Kong Student Relief Association, later becoming a member of the Hong Kong Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China. In December 1941, after [[Hong Kong]] was occupied by Japanese forces, Chen Daming served as the Political Commissar of the Hong Kong-Kowloon Battalion of the Guangdong People's Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Corps (later known as the [[East River Column]] ). Together with other leaders of the Hong Kong-Kowloon Battalion, he directed the battalion in conducting arduous anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines in Hong Kong and Kowloon.<ref>{{Cite web |title=网络书源 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 |trans-title=Web Sources - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |url=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-503-45235-2 |access-date=2024-12-16 |website=zh.wikipedia.org |language=zh}}</ref> |
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In September 1944, he was appointed Political Commissar of the 1st Detachment of the Dongjiang Column of the [[East River Column]] and Secretary of the CPC Luxi County Committee (now part of Dongguan). He made significant contributions to the success of the anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines in the Dongbao area west of the Guangzhou-Kowloon Railway and to the development of the anti-Japanese base areas.In September 1945, he became the Director of the Political Department of the Jiangnan Command of the Dongjiang Column and the Political Commissar of the Jiangbei Command. In late June 1946, he accompanied the Dongjiang Column in retreat to the Shandong Liberated Area. In October of the same year, he was appointed Deputy Political Commissar of the Leadership Corps at the [[Ground Force Command College]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=网络书源 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 |trans-title=Web Sources - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |url=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/7-80139-774-6 |access-date=2024-12-16 |website=zh.wikipedia.org |language=zh}}</ref>In May 1947, he became Deputy Political Commissar of the Leadership Division of the Liangguang Column. In August 1947, he was transferred to serve as Deputy Director of the Organization Department of the Political Department of the 8th Column of the East China Field Army. During the [[Chinese Civil War]], he was transferred to the 8th Corps of the Third Field Army, where he participated in the [[Huaihai campaign]] and the [[Yangtze River Crossing campaign]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=网络书源 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 |trans-title=Web Sources - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |url=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/7-80183-303-1 |access-date=2024-12-16 |website=zh.wikipedia.org |language=zh}}</ref> |
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After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, in September 1950, he was transferred to the Air Force, where he successively served as Deputy Director of the Organization Department of the Political Department of the [[Nanjing Military Region]] Air Force and the Military Commission Air Force. In 1955, he was awarded the rank of Colonel, and in 1963, he was promoted to the rank of Senior Colonel. He received the [[Order of Independence and Freedom]] and the Second-[[Order of Liberation (China)]].In January 1963, he transitioned to civilian work, serving as the Director and Party Secretary of the state-owned 232 Factory under the Third Ministry of Machinery. In September 1971, he became the Chairman of the Revolutionary Committee and Party Secretary of the [[Beihang University]]. During the [[Cultural Revolution]], he suffered persecution but later served as Party Secretary and President of the [[Beihang University]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=网络书源 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 |trans-title=网络书源 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书 |url=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/7-80199-381-0 |access-date=2024-12-16 |website=zh.wikipedia.org |language=zh}}</ref> |
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⚫ | In June 1983, he was appointed Deputy Director of the Hong Kong Branch of Xinhua News Agency, responsible for overseeing the Social Work Department and the Cultural and Education Department. He retired in 1992 and authored the book ''Hong Kong Resistance''.On July 13, 2017, at 1:36 a.m., he |
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== Reference == |
== Reference == |
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<references /> |
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[[Category:1919 births]] |
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[[Category:2017 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Chinese military personnel of World War II]] |
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[[Category:Nanjing Military Region Air Force]] |
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[[Category:People's Liberation Army officers]] |
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[[Category:Presidents of Beihang University]] |
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[[Category:Victims of the Cultural Revolution]] |
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[[Category:Xinhua News Agency people]] |
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[[Category:Guangzhou University alumni]] |
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[[Category:People from Zhuhai]] |
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[[Category:Chinese Communist Party politicians from Guangdong]] |
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{{China-bio-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 21:52, 22 December 2024
Chen Daming (1919 – July 13, 2017), born Liang Ruikun, was a politician of the People's Republic of China. He was a native of Jinding, Xiangshan County, Guangdong (now part of Gaotang County Jinwan Town, Zhuhai City).[1]
In June 1983, he was appointed Deputy Director of the Hong Kong Branch of Xinhua News Agency, responsible for overseeing the Social Work Department and the Cultural and Education Department. He retired in 1992 and authored the book Hong Kong Resistance.On July 13, 2017, at 1:36 a.m., he died in Guangzhou at the age of 98.[2]
Reference
[edit]- ^ "国务院公布第1-3批国家级抗战纪念设施、遗址名录之24(甘新、港澳、国外252-260)(No.15" [The State Council announced the list of the 1st to 3rd batches of national anti-Japanese war commemorative facilities and sites No. 24 (Ganxin, Hong Kong, Macao, and foreign 252-260) (No.15).]. www.meipian.cn. Retrieved 2024-12-21.
- ^ "陈达明同志逝世--新闻报道-人民网" [Comrade Chen Daming passed away]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Retrieved 2024-12-16.
Categories:
- 1919 births
- 2017 deaths
- Chinese military personnel of World War II
- Nanjing Military Region Air Force
- People's Liberation Army officers
- Presidents of Beihang University
- Victims of the Cultural Revolution
- Xinhua News Agency people
- Guangzhou University alumni
- People from Zhuhai
- Chinese Communist Party politicians from Guangdong
- Chinese people stubs