Liwa al-Haqq (Homs): Difference between revisions
added affiliation |
Liebjazz44 (talk | contribs) No edit summary Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
(28 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Armed Islamist insurgent group, 2012–2014}} |
|||
{{about|the Liwa al-Haqq group in Homs|the Liwa al-Haqq in Idlib|Liwa al-Haqq (Idlib, Syria)}} |
{{about|the Liwa al-Haqq group in Homs|the Liwa al-Haqq in Idlib|Liwa al-Haqq (Idlib, Syria)}} |
||
{{infobox war faction |
{{infobox war faction |
||
|name=Liwa al-Haqq |
| name = Liwa al-Haqq |
||
|native_name=لواء الحق |
| native_name = {{script/Arabic|لواء الحق}} |
||
|native_name_lang=Ar |
| native_name_lang = Ar |
||
|war=the [[Syrian civil war]] |
| war = the [[Syrian civil war]] |
||
|image=[[File:Liwa al-Haqq (Homs) Logo.png|150px]] |
| image = [[File:Liwa al-Haqq (Homs) Logo.png|150px]] |
||
|caption=Liwa al-Haqq logo |
| caption = Liwa al-Haqq logo |
||
|active=11 August 2012 |
| active = 11 August 2012<ref name=LundSIF/><ref name=ISW22Nov>{{cite web|url=http://iswsyria.blogspot.com/2013/11/a-power-move-by-syrias-rebel-forces.html|title=A Power Move by Syria's Rebel Forces|publisher=Institute for the Study of War|date=22 November 2013|accessdate=15 May 2014}}</ref>–8 December 2014<ref name=ceip23march>{{cite web|url=http://carnegieendowment.org/syriaincrisis/?fa=59471|title=Islamist Mergers in Syria: Ahrar al-Sham Swallows Suqour al-Sham|publisher=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace|date=23 March 2015|accessdate=30 March 2015}}</ref> |
||
|ideology=[[Islamism]]<ref>{{cite web|url= |
| ideology = [[Islamism]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-syria-crisis-opposition-factbox-idUSBRE98O0Q720130925|title=Factbox: Syrian rebels against opposition coalition|publisher=Reuters|date=25 September 2013|accessdate=15 May 2014}}</ref> |
||
|leaders=Sheikh Abu Rateb<ref name="ceip22Nov">{{cite web|url=http://carnegie-mec.org/syriaincrisis/index.cfm?fa=53679&lang=en&postCommentStatus=1&reloadFlag=1|title=Say Hello to the Islamic Front|publisher=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace|date=22 November 2013|accessdate=19 May 2014}}</ref> |
| leaders = Sheikh Abu Rateb<ref name="ceip22Nov">{{cite web|url=http://carnegie-mec.org/syriaincrisis/index.cfm?fa=53679&lang=en&postCommentStatus=1&reloadFlag=1 |title=Say Hello to the Islamic Front |publisher=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace |date=22 November 2013 |accessdate=19 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140519055312/http://carnegie-mec.org/syriaincrisis/index.cfm?fa=53679&lang=en&postCommentStatus=1&reloadFlag=1 |archivedate=19 May 2014 }}</ref> |
||
| clans = * katibat al-Furati |
|||
|groups= |
|||
* Kataeb Atbaa al-Rasoul |
|||
⚫ | |||
* Katibat al-Ansar |
|||
|area=[[Homs Governorate]], [[Syria]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/view/the-syrian-islamic-front-a-new-extremist-force|title=The Syrian Islamic Front: A New Extremist Force|publisher=The Washington Institute for Near East Policy|date=4 February 2013|accessdate=15 May 2014|author=Aaron Y. Zelin}}</ref> |
|||
⚫ | |||
|previous= |
|||
| area = [[Homs Governorate]], [[Syria]] |
|||
|strength= |
|||
| size = |
|||
|partof=[[Islamic Front (Syria)|Islamic Front]]<ref name=ISW22Nov/><br>[[Syrian Islamic Front]] (formerly)<ref name=ISW22Nov/><br>[[Syrian Revolutionary Command Council]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://gohasnail.wordpress.com/2014/08/03/translation-the-formation-of-the-syrian-revolutionary-command-council/|title=Translation: the Formation of the Syrian Revolutionary Command Council|accessdate=6 August 2014|publisher=Goha's Nail|date=3 August 2014}}</ref> |
| partof = [[Islamic Front (Syria)|Islamic Front]]<ref name=ISW22Nov/><br>[[Syrian Islamic Front]] (formerly)<ref name=ISW22Nov/><br>[[Syrian Revolutionary Command Council]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://gohasnail.wordpress.com/2014/08/03/translation-the-formation-of-the-syrian-revolutionary-command-council/|title=Translation: the Formation of the Syrian Revolutionary Command Council|accessdate=6 August 2014|publisher=Goha's Nail|date=3 August 2014}}</ref> |
||
|previous= |
|||
| predecessor = |
|||
|next= |
|||
| successor = [[Ahrar al-Sham]]<ref name=ceip23march/> |
|||
|allies= [[Ajnad al-Sham Islamic Union]]<br> [[Army of Mujahedeen]]<br> |
| allies = [[Ajnad al-Sham Islamic Union]]<br> [[Army of Mujahedeen]]<br>[[Alwiya al-Furqan]]<br> [[Sham Legion]]<br><ref name=ngs>{{cite news|url=http://notgeorgesabra.wordpress.com/2014/05/17/freedom-human-rights-rule-of-law-the-goals-and-guiding-principles-of-the-islamic-front-and-its-allies/|title=Freedom, Human Rights, Rule of Law: The Goals and Guiding Principles of the Islamic Front and Its Allies|date=17 May 2014|accessdate=17 May 2014|work=Democratic Revolution, Syrian Style}}</ref> |
||
|opponents={{flagicon image| |
| opponents = {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg}} [[Ba'athist Syria]]<br>{{flagicon image|Islamic State flag.svg}} [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]]<ref name=ngs/> |
||
|battles=[[Syrian Civil War]] |
| battles = [[Syrian Civil War]] |
||
* [[Siege of Homs|Battle of Homs]] |
* [[Siege of Homs|Battle of Homs]] |
||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Liwa al-Haqq''' ({{ |
'''Liwa al-Haqq''' ({{langx|ar|لواء الحق}}, meaning "Right Brigade") was an armed Islamist insurgent group that was active during the [[Syrian Civil War]] in the [[Homs Governorate|Homs]] region.<ref name=LundSIF/><ref name=ISW22Nov/> |
||
On 11 August 2012, a group of Islamist-leaning brigades in [[Homs]] formed Liwa al-Haqq, which went on to become in the next year one of the most prominent fighting groups in the area.<ref name=LundSIF>{{cite web|url=http://www.ui.se/eng/upl/files/86861.pdf|title=Syria's Salafi Insurgents: the Rise of the Syrian Islamic Front|publisher=Swedish Institute for International Affairs|date=19 March 2013 |accessdate=19 May 2014}}</ref> Important sub-units include Katibat al-Furati, Kataeb Atbaa al-Rasoul and Katibat al-Ansar.<ref name=LundSIF/> |
On 11 August 2012, a group of Islamist-leaning brigades in [[Homs]] formed Liwa al-Haqq, which went on to become in the next year one of the most prominent fighting groups in the area.<ref name=LundSIF>{{cite web|url=http://www.ui.se/eng/upl/files/86861.pdf |title=Syria's Salafi Insurgents: the Rise of the Syrian Islamic Front |publisher=Swedish Institute for International Affairs |date=19 March 2013 |accessdate=19 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140331204534/http://www.ui.se/eng/upl/files/86861.pdf |archivedate=31 March 2014 }}</ref> Important sub-units include Katibat al-Furati, Kataeb Atbaa al-Rasoul and Katibat al-Ansar.<ref name=LundSIF/> |
||
In December 2012, Liwa al-Haqq joined with other insurgent groups to |
In December 2012, Liwa al-Haqq joined with other insurgent groups to form the [[Syrian Islamic Front]] umbrella organization, in November 2013 the SIF was dissolved and Liwa al-Haqq, [[Ansar al-Sham]] and Ahrar al-Sham joined the broader [[Islamic Front (Syria)|Islamic Front]] alliance.<ref name=ISW22Nov/> |
||
By April 2014, Liwa al-Haqq had reportedly been weakened in the wake of advances made by the Syrian military in the Homs region |
By April 2014, Liwa al-Haqq had reportedly been weakened in the wake of advances made by the Syrian military in the Homs region,<ref name=ceip14april>{{cite web|url=http://carnegieendowment.org/syriaincrisis/?fa=55334|title=Politics of the Islamic Front, Part 6: Stagnation?|publisher=Carnegie Endowment for International Peace|date=14 April 2014|accessdate=19 May 2014}}</ref> and it merged with [[Ahrar al-Sham]] in December 2014.<ref name=ceip23march/> |
||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
* [[List of armed groups in the Syrian |
* [[List of armed groups in the Syrian Civil War]] |
||
==References== |
==References== |
||
Line 39: | Line 41: | ||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
⚫ | |||
* [http://www.l-al7aq.com/ Liwa al-Haq website] {{Ar icon}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{2011 Syrian uprising}} |
{{2011 Syrian uprising}} |
||
[[Category:Anti-government factions of the Syrian |
[[Category:Anti-government factions of the Syrian civil war]] |
Latest revision as of 18:30, 23 December 2024
Liwa al-Haqq | |
---|---|
لواء الحق | |
Leaders | Sheikh Abu Rateb[1] |
Dates of operation | 11 August 2012[2][3]–8 December 2014[4] |
Group(s) |
|
Active regions | Homs Governorate, Syria |
Ideology | Islamism[5] |
Part of | Islamic Front[3] Syrian Islamic Front (formerly)[3] Syrian Revolutionary Command Council[6] |
Allies | Ajnad al-Sham Islamic Union Army of Mujahedeen Alwiya al-Furqan Sham Legion [7] |
Opponents | Ba'athist Syria Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant[7] |
Battles and wars | Syrian Civil War |
Liwa al-Haqq (Arabic: لواء الحق, meaning "Right Brigade") was an armed Islamist insurgent group that was active during the Syrian Civil War in the Homs region.[2][3]
On 11 August 2012, a group of Islamist-leaning brigades in Homs formed Liwa al-Haqq, which went on to become in the next year one of the most prominent fighting groups in the area.[2] Important sub-units include Katibat al-Furati, Kataeb Atbaa al-Rasoul and Katibat al-Ansar.[2]
In December 2012, Liwa al-Haqq joined with other insurgent groups to form the Syrian Islamic Front umbrella organization, in November 2013 the SIF was dissolved and Liwa al-Haqq, Ansar al-Sham and Ahrar al-Sham joined the broader Islamic Front alliance.[3]
By April 2014, Liwa al-Haqq had reportedly been weakened in the wake of advances made by the Syrian military in the Homs region,[8] and it merged with Ahrar al-Sham in December 2014.[4]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Say Hello to the Islamic Front". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 22 November 2013. Archived from the original on 19 May 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
- ^ a b c d "Syria's Salafi Insurgents: the Rise of the Syrian Islamic Front" (PDF). Swedish Institute for International Affairs. 19 March 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
- ^ a b c d e "A Power Move by Syria's Rebel Forces". Institute for the Study of War. 22 November 2013. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
- ^ a b c "Islamist Mergers in Syria: Ahrar al-Sham Swallows Suqour al-Sham". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 23 March 2015. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
- ^ "Factbox: Syrian rebels against opposition coalition". Reuters. 25 September 2013. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
- ^ "Translation: the Formation of the Syrian Revolutionary Command Council". Goha's Nail. 3 August 2014. Retrieved 6 August 2014.
- ^ a b "Freedom, Human Rights, Rule of Law: The Goals and Guiding Principles of the Islamic Front and Its Allies". Democratic Revolution, Syrian Style. 17 May 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
- ^ "Politics of the Islamic Front, Part 6: Stagnation?". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 14 April 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
External links
[edit]- Liwa al-Haqq on Twitter (in Arabic)