La Perouse (New Zealand): Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 43°36′12″S 170°5′53″E / 43.60333°S 170.09806°E

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La Perouse
La Perouse (middle) and Aoraki (right)
Highest point
Elevation	3,078 m (10,098 ft)
Prominence	496 m (1,627 ft)
Coordinates	43°36′12″S 170°5′53″E / 43.60333°S 170.09806°E / -43.60333; 170.09806
Geography
La Perouse South Island, New Zealand
Parent range	Southern Alps
Climbing
Easiest route	glacier/snow/ice climb

La Perouse, originally called Mount Stokes, is a mountain in New Zealand's Southern Alps, rising to a height of 3,078 metres (10,098 ft).

Geography

[edit]

La Perouse is located in the Southern Alps of the South Island, four kilometres to the southwest Aoraki / Mount Cook.^[1] Unlike Aoraki / Mount Cook, La Perouse sits on the South Island's Main Divide, on the border between Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park and Westland Tai Poutini National Park. On the northern side, the La Perouse Glacier feeds the Cook River that flows into the Tasman Sea.^[2]

Eponymy

[edit]

It was originally named Mount Stokes after John Lort Stokes, who was assistant surveyor during the second voyage of HMS Beagle (1831–1836) and captain of the survey ship HMS Acheron (1848–1851). Because of the prior naming of Mount Stokes in Nelson, the mountain was renamed La Perouse in honour of the French explorer Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse (also spelt comte de La Pérouse) whose expedition foundered on Vanikoro in the Santa Cruz Islands of the Solomon Islands in 1788.^[3]

1948 rescue

[edit]

La Perouse was the scene of the most arduous rescue in New Zealand's climbing history in 1948, where Ruth Adams was injured and had to be carried on a stretcher over the summit and through deep gorges to the West Coast road.^[4] She was a member in a climbing party including Harry Ayres, Edmund Hillary and Mick Sullivan.^[5] The rescue was the first time that Hillary and fellow climber Norman Hardie met; they started a lifelong friendship, with Hardie having been on the board of Edmund Hillary's Himalayan Trust for 22 years.^[6]

References

[edit]

^ Palman, Alex. "Climb NZ route database". NZ Alpine Club. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
^ "NZ Topo Map". NZ Topo Map. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
^ Reed, A. W. (2010). Peter Dowling (ed.). Place Names of New Zealand. Rosedale, North Shore: Raupo. p. 212. ISBN 9780143204107.
^ Barnett, Shaun. "New Zealand Geographic, The Forgotten Climb". Retrieved 27 August 2016.
^ Wilson, John (14 October 2014). "Mountaineering - Climbing faces". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
^ "Man of the mountains". The Press. 29 November 2008. Retrieved 27 August 2016.

External links

[edit]

v t e Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park, New Zealand
Mountains	Aoraki / Mount Cook Mount Dampier Dixon Peak Douglas Peak Mount Elie de Beaumont Glacier Peak Mount Haidinger Mount Hamilton Mount Hicks La Perouse Lendenfeld Peak Malte Brun Mount Ollivier Mount Sefton Silberhorn Mount Tasman Mount Teichelmann Mount Vancouver
Mountain ranges	Mount Cook Range Two Thumb Range
Glaciers	Hooker Glacier Mueller Glacier Murchison Glacier Tasman Glacier
Lakes	Blue Lake Hooker Lake Tasman Lake
Rivers	Godley River Hooker River Murchison River Tasman River
Other geographic features	Copland Pass Sealy Tarns
Settlements and buildings	The Hermitage Hotel Mount Cook Aerodrome Mount Cook Village
Walking and cycling tracks	The Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail Hooker Valley Track
Reserves and World Heritage Sites	Aoraki Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve Te Wahipounamu

v t e Westland Tai Poutini National Park, New Zealand
Mountains	Mount Dampier Douglas Peak Mount Elie de Beaumont Mount Haast Mount Hicks La Perouse Lendenfeld Peak The Minarets Mount Sefton Silberhorn Mount Tasman Mount Teichelmann Torres Peak Mount Vancouver
Mountain passes	Copland Pass
Glaciers	Agassiz Glacier Douglas Glacier Fox Glacier Franz Josef Glacier
Lakes	Alpine Lake / Ata Puai Lake Mapourika Lake Matheson Lake Wahapo
Rivers	Balfour River Callery River Clearwater River Cook River / Weheka Copland River Douglas River Fox River Hinatua River Karangarua River Ōmoeroa River Ōkārito River Ruera River Strauchon River Totarakaitorea River Troyte River Waiho River Waikūkūpa River Waitangitāhuna River
Lagoons	Ōkārito Lagoon
Walking tracks	Copland Track Roberts Point Track
Huts	Chancellor Hut
Reserves and World Heritage Sites	Te Wahipounamu Waiau Glacier Coast Marine Reserve
Events	2015 Fox Glacier helicopter crash

v t e Landforms of Westland District, New Zealand
Alpine passes	Arthur's Pass Browning Pass / Nōti Raureka Copland Pass Haast Pass
Bays	Bruce Bay Jackson Bay
Canyons, gorges and waterfalls	Fantail Falls Gates of Haast Hokitika Gorge Otira Gorge Roaring Billy Falls Thunder Creek Falls
Glaciers	Agassiz Glacier Douglas Glacier Fox Glacier Franz Josef Glacier Garden of Eden Ice Plateau Olivine Ice Plateau Volta Glacier
Headlands	Abut Head Awarua Point Gillespies Point Knights Point
Islands	Open Bay Islands
Lakes and lagoons	Abel Lake Alpine Lake / Ata Puai Lake Ellery Lake Gault Lake Ianthe Lake Kaniere Lake Mahinapua Lake Mapourika Lake Matheson Lake Moeraki Ōkārito Lagoon Lake Paringa Saltwater Lagoon Lake Wahapo
Mountain ranges	Butler Range Southern Alps
Mountains	Mount Adams Aoraki / Mount Cook Mount Aspiring / Tititea Mount Brewster Mount Dampier Mount Graham Mount Haast Mount Hopkins La Perouse Lendenfeld Peak Mount Rolleston Mount Sefton Silberhorn Mount Tasman Mount Vancouver Mount Whitcombe
River flats	Pleasant Flat
Rivers	Adams River Arahura River Arawhata River Balfour River Barlow River Barn River Bettne River Big Wainihinihi River Burke River Butler River Callery River Cascade River Clarke River Clearwater River Cook River / Weheka Copland River Cropp River Deception River Donald River Douglas River Drake River Duncan River Edison River Fork River Fox River Gorge River Gunn River Haast River Hacket River Hall River Hapuka River Harman River Hinatua River Hokitika River Hope River Jackson River Jerry River Kaniere River Karangarua River Kokatahi River Lambert River Landsborough River Lord River Macfarlane River Mahitahi River Jacobs River Manakaiaua River Maori River Martyr River Mikonui River Moeraki River Morse River Mueller River Mungo River Ngatau River North Barlow River Ohinemaka River Ōhinetamatea River Ōkārito River Okuru River Ōmoeroa River Oneone River Otehake River Ōtira River Ōtoko River Paringa River Perth River Poerua River Rolleston River Rotokino River Ruera River Ship Creek Smoothwater River Smyth River Spoon River Stafford River Strauchon River Styx River Taipo River Taramakau River Te Naihi River Te Rahotaiepa River Toaroha River Tōtara River Totarakaitorea River Troyte River Tuke River Turnbull River Waiatoto River Waiho River Waikūkūpa River Waipara River Waita River Waitaha River Waitangitāhuna River Waitangiroto River Wanganui River Whakaikai River Whakapohai River Whataroa River Whitcombe River Wilkinson River Willberg River Williamson River Wills River

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=La_Perouse_(New_Zealand)&oldid=1265112299"

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Short description|Mountain in New Zealand}}
+{{Short description|Mountain in South Island, New Zealand}}
+{{Use New Zealand English|date=April 2024}}
 {{Infobox mountain
 | name = La Perouse
+| photo = 00 1287 Mount Cook - New Zealand Alps.jpg
+| photo_caption = La Perouse (middle) and Aoraki (right)
 | elevation_m = 3078
 | prominence_m = 496
@@ Line 17: / Line 20: @@
 ==Geography==
-La Perouse is located in the Southern Alps of the [[South Island]], four kilometres to the southwest [[Aoraki / Mount Cook]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://climbnz.org.nz/nz/si/main-divide-of-the-southern-alps/la-perouse |title=Climb NZ route database | first=Alex | last=Palman | accessdate=27 August 2016 | publisher=NZ Alpine Club}}</ref> Unlike Aoraki / Mount Cook, La Perouse sits on the South Island's [[Main Divide]], on the border between [[Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park]] and [[Westland Tai Poutini National Park]]. On the northern side, the [[La Perouse Glacier]] feeds the [[Cook River (New Zealand)|Cook River]] that flows into the [[Tasman Sea]].<ref>{{cite web |title=NZ Topo Map |url=http://www.topomap.co.nz/NZTopoMap/nz26250/La-Perouse/West-Coast |publisher=NZ Topo Map |accessdate=27 August 2016}}</ref>
+La Perouse is located in the Southern Alps of the [[South Island]], four kilometres to the southwest [[Aoraki / Mount Cook]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://climbnz.org.nz/nz/si/main-divide-of-the-southern-alps/la-perouse |title=Climb NZ route database | first=Alex | last=Palman | access-date=27 August 2016 | publisher=NZ Alpine Club}}</ref> Unlike Aoraki / Mount Cook, La Perouse sits on the South Island's [[Main Divide]], on the border between [[Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park]] and [[Westland Tai Poutini National Park]]. On the northern side, the [[La Perouse Glacier]] feeds the [[Cook River (New Zealand)|Cook River]] that flows into the [[Tasman Sea]].<ref>{{cite web |title=NZ Topo Map |url=http://www.topomap.co.nz/NZTopoMap/nz26250/La-Perouse/West-Coast |publisher=NZ Topo Map |access-date=27 August 2016}}</ref>
 ==Eponymy==
-It was originally named Mount Stokes after [[John Lort Stokes]], who was assistant surveyor during the [[Second voyage of HMS Beagle|second voyage of HMS ''Beagle'']] (1831–1836) and captain of the survey ship [[HMS Acheron (1838)|HMS ''Acheron'']] (1848–1851). Because of the prior naming of Mount Stokes in [[Nelson, New Zealand|Nelson]], the mountain was renamed La Perouse in honour of the French explorer [[Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse]] (also spelt comte de La Pérouse) whose expedition foundered on [[Vanikoro]] in the [[Santa Cruz Islands]] of the [[Solomon Islands]] in 1788.<ref>{{cite book |ref = harv |last = Reed |first = A. W. |authorlink = Alexander Wyclif Reed |title = Place Names of New Zealand |year = 2010 |publisher = Raupo |location = Rosedale, North Shore |isbn = 9780143204107 |editor = Peter Dowling |page = 212}}</ref>
+It was originally named Mount Stokes after [[John Lort Stokes]], who was assistant surveyor during the [[Second voyage of HMS Beagle|second voyage of HMS ''Beagle'']] (1831–1836) and captain of the survey ship [[HMS Acheron (1838)|HMS ''Acheron'']] (1848–1851). Because of the prior naming of Mount Stokes in [[Nelson, New Zealand|Nelson]], the mountain was renamed La Perouse in honour of the French explorer [[Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse]] (also spelt comte de La Pérouse) whose expedition foundered on [[Vanikoro]] in the [[Santa Cruz Islands]] of the [[Solomon Islands]] in 1788.<ref>{{cite book |last = Reed |first = A. W. |authorlink = Alexander Wyclif Reed |title = Place Names of New Zealand |year = 2010 |publisher = Raupo |location = Rosedale, North Shore |isbn = 9780143204107 |editor = Peter Dowling |page = 212}}</ref>
 ==1948 rescue==
-La Perouse was the scene of the most arduous rescue in New Zealand's climbing history in 1948, where Ruth Adams was injured and had to be carried on a stretcher over the summit and through deep gorges to the [[New Zealand State Highway 6|West Coast road]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/the-forgotten-climb/ |title=New Zealand Geographic, The Forgotten Climb | accessdate=27 August 2016 | first=Shaun | last=Barnett}}</ref> She was a member in a climbing party including [[Harry Ayres (mountaineer)|Harry Ayres]], [[Edmund Hillary]] and Mick Sullivan.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/mountaineering/page-8 |title=Mountaineering - Climbing faces | first=John | last=Wilson | publisher=[[Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand]] | accessdate=27 August 2016 | date=14 October 2014}}</ref> The rescue was the first time that Hillary and fellow climber [[Norman Hardie]] met; they started a lifelong friendship, with Hardie having been on the board of Edmund Hillary's Himalayan Trust for 22 years.<ref>{{cite news |title=Man of the mountains |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/christchurch-life/740159/Man-of-the-mountains |accessdate=27 August 2016 |work=[[The Press]] |date=29 November 2008}}</ref>
+La Perouse was the scene of the most arduous rescue in New Zealand's climbing history in 1948, where Ruth Adams was injured and had to be carried on a stretcher over the summit and through deep gorges to the [[New Zealand State Highway 6|West Coast road]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/the-forgotten-climb/ |title=New Zealand Geographic, The Forgotten Climb | access-date=27 August 2016 | first=Shaun | last=Barnett}}</ref> She was a member in a climbing party including [[Harry Ayres (mountaineer)|Harry Ayres]], [[Edmund Hillary]] and Mick Sullivan.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/mountaineering/page-8 |title=Mountaineering - Climbing faces | first=John | last=Wilson | publisher=[[Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand]] | access-date=27 August 2016 | date=14 October 2014}}</ref> The rescue was the first time that Hillary and fellow climber [[Norman Hardie]] met; they started a lifelong friendship, with Hardie having been on the board of Edmund Hillary's Himalayan Trust for 22 years.<ref>{{cite news |title=Man of the mountains |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/christchurch-life/740159/Man-of-the-mountains |access-date=27 August 2016 |work=[[The Press]] |date=29 November 2008}}</ref>
 ==See also==
 {{Portal|New Zealand}}
 * [[List of mountains of New Zealand by height]]
+[[File:La Perouse NZ.jpg|thumb|center|380px|Aerial view of northeast aspect of La Perouse<br />([[Dilemma Peak|Dilemma]] and [[Mount Sefton|Sefton]] to left)]]
 ==References==
 {{reflist}}
@@ Line 35: / Line 38: @@
 *http://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/christchurch-life/740159/Man-of-the-mountains
 *https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/the-forgotten-climb/
+{{Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park}}
+{{Westland Tai Poutini National Park}}
+{{Westland landforms}}
 [[Category:Westland Tai Poutini National Park]]
 [[Category:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park]]
-[[Category:Mountains of Canterbury, New Zealand]]
+[[Category:Mountains of the Canterbury Region]]
-[[Category:Mountains of the West Coast, New Zealand]]
+[[Category:Mountains of the West Coast Region]]
+[[Category:Three-thousanders of New Zealand]]