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{{Short description|Soviet fighter pilot squadron commander}}
{{Infobox military person
{{Infobox military person
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| name = Olga Yamshchikova
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'''Olga Nikolaevna Yamshchikova''' ({{lang-ru|Ольга Николаевна Ямщикова}}; 1914–1982) was Soviet fighter pilot squadron commander during World War II who became a test pilot after the war; she has been credited with as many as three shootdowns in [[World War II]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://airaces.narod.ru/woman/yamshkva.htm|title=Ямщикова Ольга Николаевна|website=airaces.narod.ru|access-date=2018-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2013-02-03|title=Ямщикова Ольга Николаевна » Испытатели|url=https://testpilot.ru/base/2013/02/yamshhikova-o-n/|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-11-06|website=testpilot.ru|language=ru}}</ref>
'''Olga Nikolaevna Yamshchikova''' ({{langx|ru|Ольга Николаевна Ямщикова}}; 1914–1982) was a Soviet fighter pilot squadron commander during World War II who became a test pilot after the war; she has been credited with as many as three shootdowns in [[World War II]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://airaces.narod.ru/woman/yamshkva.htm|title=Ямщикова Ольга Николаевна|website=airaces.narod.ru|access-date=2018-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2013-02-03|title=Ямщикова Ольга Николаевна » Испытатели|url=https://testpilot.ru/base/2013/02/yamshhikova-o-n/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-11-06|website=testpilot.ru|language=ru}}</ref> During her postwar aviation career she became the first woman to fly the [[Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19|MiG-19]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Dryagina|first=Irina|url=http://militera.lib.ru/memo/russian/dryagina_iv/06.html|title=Записки летчицы У-2|publisher=Центрполиграф|year=2007|location=Moscow}}</ref>


== Awards ==
== Awards ==

* [[Order of the Red Banner of Labour]] (1960)
* [[Order of the Red Banner of Labour]] (1960)
* [[Order of the Patriotic War]] 1st class (1947)
* [[Order of the Patriotic War]] 1st class (1947)
* Two [[Order of the Red Star]] (1943 and 1953)
* Two [[Order of the Red Star]] (1943 and 1953)
* campaign and jubilee medals
* campaign and jubilee medals
<ref>[https://vk.com/club113402384?w=wall-113402384_3049%2Fall Женские авиаполки. История. Факты. Лица.]</ref>


==See also==
<ref>[https://vk.com/club113402384?w=wall-113402384_3049%2Fall Женские авиаполки. История. Факты. Лица.]</ref>
* [[Nina Rusakova]]
* [[Marina Popovich]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Women fighter pilots WWII}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yamshchikova, Olga Nikolayevna}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yamshchikova, Olga Nikolayevna}}
[[Category:1914 births]]
[[Category:1914 births]]
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[[Category:Russian people of World War II]]
[[Category:Russian people of World War II]]
[[Category:Soviet World War II pilots]]
[[Category:Soviet World War II pilots]]
[[Category:Russian female aviators]]
[[Category:Russian women aviators]]
[[Category:Soviet test pilots]]

Latest revision as of 09:06, 25 December 2024

Olga Yamshchikova
Native name
Ольга Ямщикова
Born6 June [O.S. 24 May] 1914
Died31 July 1982 (aged 68)
Allegiance Soviet Union
Service / branch Soviet Air Force
RankColonel
Unit586th Fighter Aviation Regiment
AwardsOrder of the Red Banner of Labour
Order of the Patriotic War 1st Class
External image
image icon Grave

Olga Nikolaevna Yamshchikova (Russian: Ольга Николаевна Ямщикова; 1914–1982) was a Soviet fighter pilot squadron commander during World War II who became a test pilot after the war; she has been credited with as many as three shootdowns in World War II.[1][2] During her postwar aviation career she became the first woman to fly the MiG-19.[3]

Awards

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[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Ямщикова Ольга Николаевна". airaces.narod.ru. Retrieved 2018-02-06.
  2. ^ "Ямщикова Ольга Николаевна » Испытатели". testpilot.ru (in Russian). 2013-02-03. Retrieved 2020-11-06.
  3. ^ Dryagina, Irina (2007). Записки летчицы У-2. Moscow: Центрполиграф.
  4. ^ Женские авиаполки. История. Факты. Лица.