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{{Short description|Television program distributor}}
'''Claster Television''' was a [[Baltimore, Maryland]]–based television distributor founded in [[1953]] by Bert and Nancy Claster as '''Romper Room Inc.''' It was originally a producer of the children's show ''[[Romper Room]]''. ''Romper Room'' was one of the first children's programs, predating ''[[Mr. Roger's Neighborhood]]'', ''[[Sesame Street]]'', and ''[[Barney and Friends]]''.
{{Infobox company
| name = Claster Television, Inc.
| former_name = Bert Claster's Romper Room Inc. BV (1953–1969)
| type = [[Subsidiary]]
| logo = Claster Television Incorporated logo.svg
| logo_size = 230px
| industry = [[Television production]]<br />[[Broadcast syndication|Television syndication]]
| fate = Folded into [[Hasbro]]
| founded = {{Start date and age|1953}}
| founders = Bert Claster<br />Nancy Claster
| key_people = Bert Claster (1953–1984)<br />Nancy Claster (1953–1997)
| defunct = {{End date and age|2000}}
| location = [[Baltimore|Baltimore, Maryland]]
| location_country = United States
| area_served = Worldwide
| owner =
| parent = [[Hasbro]] (1969–2000)
| footnotes = <ref>{{cite news|title= Nancy Claster, 82, Miss Nancy of 'Romper Room,' Dies |work= [[The New York Times]]|url= https://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/27/NYRegion/Nancy-Claster-82-Miss-Nancy-of-Romper-Room-dies.html|access-date=2011-12-24}}</ref>
| successors = [[Allspark]]<br />[[Lionsgate Canada]]<br />[[Hasbro Entertainment]]
| products = [[Television programs]]
}}
'''Claster Television, Inc.''' was a [[Baltimore|Baltimore, Maryland]]–based television distributor founded in 1953 by Bertram H. (Bert) Claster and Nancy Claster (Goldman) as Romper Room Inc.<ref>{{cite news|title= Miss Sally of kids' TV |work= [[The Baltimore Sun]]|url= https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-2007-04-14-0704140156-story.html|access-date=2011-12-24}}</ref> It was originally a producer of the children's show ''[[Romper Room]]'', one of the first [[preschool]] children's programs.


== Production ==
''Romper Room'' was fairly successful in its early years. [[CBS]] offered to pick up the show, but the Clasters instead decided to [[syndicate]] it, by taping episodes and selling the tapes to local stations.
''Romper Room'' was fairly successful in its early years. [[CBS]] offered to pick up the show, but the Clasters instead decided to [[syndicate]] and franchise it, by taping episodes and selling the tapes to local stations or giving the option to local stations to produce their own version of the show.<ref>{{cite news|title= 1st 'Romper Room' teacher Nancy Claster dies at 82 |work= [[The Baltimore Sun]]|url= https://www.baltimoresun.com/bal-nancyclasterobit-story.html|access-date=2011-12-24}}</ref>


In [[1969]], [[Hasbro]] bought Romper Room Inc. and renamed it '''Claster Television Productions'''. Throughout the 1970s, Claster continued to make ''Romper Room'' and did not distribute anything else until [[1978]] when it brought the anime program ''[[Star Blazers]]'' into the United States. It also developed the television series ''[[Bowling for Dollars]]''.
In 1969, [[Hasbro]] bought Romper Room Inc. and renamed it Claster Television Productions.<ref>{{cite news|title= Update of classic may get to educate a new generation RETURN TO 'ROMPER ROOM' |work= [[The Baltimore Sun]]|url= https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1994-08-21-1994233124-story.html|access-date=2011-12-24}}</ref> Throughout the 1970s, Claster continued to make ''Romper Room'' and did not distribute anything else until 1978 when it brought the [[anime]] ''[[Star Blazers]]'' into the United States. It also developed the television series ''[[Bowling for Dollars]]''.


In the 1980s, Hasbro formed contracts with animation studios to make cartoons that would promote the sale of Hasbro's toys. In [[1983]], Claster distributed the animated series ''[[G.I. Joe]]'', which was fairly successful. A year later, Claster distributed ''[[Transformers series|Transformers]]'', which was a major success for Hasbro and Claster.
In the 1980s, Hasbro formed contracts with animation studios to make cartoons that would promote the sale of Hasbro's toys. In 1983, Claster distributed the animated series ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1983 TV series)|G.I. Joe]]'', which was fairly successful. A year later, Claster distributed ''[[The Transformers (TV series)|The Transformers]]'', which was a major success for Hasbro and Claster.


Both ''Transformers'' and ''G.I. Joe'' ended in [[1987]]. In [[1989]], Claster distributed another ''G.I. Joe'' cartoon that was made by [[DiC Entertainment]]. This ended in [[1991]]. ''Romper Room'' finally was ended in [[1994]] due to loss of interest and popularity, giving the program a run of 41 years. ''Romper Room'' has been the longest-running children's show in history to date.
''G.I. Joe'' ended in 1987, while ''The Transformers'' left off airing new run episodes in the United States but continued to air for some time in Japan under the supervision of [[Tomy|Takara]], the Japanese rightsholder to the ''Transformers'' franchise. Beginning in 1989, Claster distributed a ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1989 TV series)|G.I. Joe]]'' animated series sequel that was made by [[DIC Entertainment]]. This ended in 1991. ''Romper Room'' finally ended in 1994 due to a loss of interest and popularity, giving the program a run of 41 years. ''Romper Room'' had been the longest-running children's show in history to date, a record that ''[[Sesame Street]]'' passed in 2010.


In 1992, Claster Television made its only attempt at a teen/adult television programme, ''[[Catwalk (Canadian TV series)|Catwalk]]'', but it only lasted for two years.<ref>{{Cite news|date=1992-02-10|title=Claster primed for 'Catwalk'|work=[[Broadcasting & Cable|Broadcasting]]|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Archive-BC-IDX/92-OCR/BC-1992-02-10-OCR-Page-0032.pdf|access-date=2021-10-09}}</ref>
In [[1996]], Claster syndicated ''[[ReBoot]]'', the first all-CGI television show, for a short time after it was cancelled by ABC. At the same time, they distributed a CGI version of ''Transformers'' known as ''[[Beast Wars]]'' until [[1999]], and its derivative ''[[Beast Machines]]'' from [[1999]] to [[2000]]. Claster released ''The [[Mr. Potato Head]] Show'' in 1998, which was another attempt to sell Hasbro toys.


In 1996, Claster syndicated ''[[ReBoot]]'', the first all-[[Computer-generated imagery|CGI]] television show, for a short time after it was canceled by ABC. At the same time, they distributed a CGI revival of ''Transformers'' known as ''[[Beast Wars: Transformers|Beast Wars]]'' until 1999 (Its sequel, ''[[Beast Machines: Transformers|Beast Machines]]'', would air on [[Fox Kids]]). Claster released ''[[The Mr. Potato Head Show]]'' in 1998, which was another attempt to sell Hasbro toys.
All of Claster's shows ended in 2000, when Hasbro formed a central media division which merged Claster with other Hasbro media in that year.


The entire list of Claster shows ended in 2000 when Hasbro formed a central media division. This division eventually became known as [[Allspark (company)|Allspark]], and eventually folded into [[eOne]] (now [[Lionsgate Canada]]).<ref name=Foster>{{cite news |last1=Foster |first1=Elizabeth |title=eOne takes the reins on Hasbro's content efforts |url=https://kidscreen.com/2020/10/09/eone-takes-the-reins-on-hasbros-content-efforts/ |access-date=October 22, 2020 |work=KidScreen |date=October 9, 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
Claster Television was also remembered for having a very distinctive logo.


== List of television series distributed by Claster ==
==External links==
* ''[[Romper Room]]'' (1953–1994)
* {{imdb company|id=0133905|company=Claster Television Inc.}}
* ''[[Bowling for Dollars]]'' (1960s–2008)
* ''[[Fred Flintstone and Friends]]'' (1977–1978)
* ''[[Star Blazers]]'' (1979–1984)
* ''[[The Great Space Coaster]]'' (1981–1986)
* ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1983 TV series)|G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]]'' (1983–1986)
* ''[[The Transformers (TV series)|The Transformers]]'' (1984–1988)
* ''[[Muppet Babies (1984 TV series)|Muppet Babies]]'' (1984–1991)
* ''[[Little Muppet Monsters|Jim Henson's Little Muppet Monsters]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Super Sunday (TV series)|Super Sunday]]'' (1985–1986)
** ''[[Jem (TV series)|Jem]]'' (1985–1988)
** ''[[Bigfoot and the Muscle Machines]]'' (1985–1986)
** ''[[Robotix]]'' (1985–1986)
** ''[[Inhumanoids]]'' (1986)
* ''My Little Pony 'n Friends'' (1986–1987)
** ''[[My Little Pony (TV series)|My Little Pony]]'' (1984–1987)
** ''[[The Glo Friends]]'' (1986–1987)
** ''[[Potato Head Kids]]'' (1986–1987)
** ''[[MoonDreamers]]'' (1986–1987)
* ''[[Visionaries: Knights of the Magical Light]]'' (1987)
* ''[[Maxie's World]]'' (1987)
* ''[[The New Archies]]'' (1987)
* ''[[COPS (animated TV series)|COPS]]'' (1988–1989)
* ''[[G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero (1989 TV series)|G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero]]'' (1989)
* ''[[James Bond Jr.]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Bucky O'Hare and the Toad Wars]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Mother Goose and Grimm (TV series)|Mother Goose and Grimm]]'' (1991–1992)***
* ''[[Catwalk (Canadian TV series)|Catwalk]]'' (1992–1994)
* ''[[Conan the Adventurer (1992 TV series)|Conan the Adventurer]]'' (1992–1994)
* ''[[My Little Pony Tales]]'' (1992)
* ''[[The Pink Panther (TV series)|The Pink Panther]]'' (1993–1996)
* ''[[Transformers: Generation 2]]'' (1993–1995)
* ''[[The Baby Huey Show]]'' (1994–1996)
* ''[[ReBoot]]'' (1994–2001)
* ''[[Mutant League]]'' (1994–1996)
* ''[[Action Man (1995 TV series)|Action Man]]'' (1995–1996)
* ''[[Littlest Pet Shop (1995 TV series)|Littlest Pet Shop]]'' (1995–1996)
* ''[[Richie Rich (1996 TV series)|Richie Rich]]'' (1996)
* ''[[G.I. Joe Extreme#Cartoon|G.I. Joe: Extreme]]'' (1995–1997)
* ''[[Vor-Tech: Undercover Conversion Squad]]'' (1996–1997)
* ''[[Beast Wars: Transformers]]'' (1996–1999)
* ''[[All Dogs Go to Heaven: The Series]]'' (1996–1998)
* ''[[Mummies Alive!]]'' (1997–1998)
* ''[[The Mr. Potato Head Show]]'' (1998–1999)
* ''[[The Lionhearts]]'' (1998)


== References ==
[[Category:Television production companies]]
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Defunct media companies of the United States]]

{{Hasbro cartoons mid 80s}}
{{Animated television series created for syndication}}
{{Allspark and Entertainment One}}

[[Category:Allspark]]
[[Category:American companies established in 1953]]
[[Category:American companies disestablished in 2000]]
[[Category:Mass media companies disestablished in 2000]]
[[Category:Television production companies of the United States]]
[[Category:Defunct mass media companies of the United States]]
[[Category:Lionsgate Canada]]
[[Category:G.I. Joe television series|*]]
[[Category:Former Hasbro subsidiaries]]
[[Category:Defunct companies based in Baltimore]]
[[Category:Television syndication distributors]]
[[Category:Mass media companies established in 1953]]
[[Category:1953 establishments in Maryland]]
[[Category:2000 disestablishments in Maryland]]
[[Category:1969 mergers and acquisitions]]

Latest revision as of 00:56, 26 December 2024

Claster Television, Inc.
FormerlyBert Claster's Romper Room Inc. BV (1953–1969)
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryTelevision production
Television syndication
Founded1953; 71 years ago (1953)
FoundersBert Claster
Nancy Claster
Defunct2000; 24 years ago (2000)
FateFolded into Hasbro
SuccessorsAllspark
Lionsgate Canada
Hasbro Entertainment
HeadquartersBaltimore, Maryland,
United States
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Bert Claster (1953–1984)
Nancy Claster (1953–1997)
ProductsTelevision programs
ParentHasbro (1969–2000)
Footnotes / references
[1]

Claster Television, Inc. was a Baltimore, Maryland–based television distributor founded in 1953 by Bertram H. (Bert) Claster and Nancy Claster (Goldman) as Romper Room Inc.[2] It was originally a producer of the children's show Romper Room, one of the first preschool children's programs.

Production

[edit]

Romper Room was fairly successful in its early years. CBS offered to pick up the show, but the Clasters instead decided to syndicate and franchise it, by taping episodes and selling the tapes to local stations or giving the option to local stations to produce their own version of the show.[3]

In 1969, Hasbro bought Romper Room Inc. and renamed it Claster Television Productions.[4] Throughout the 1970s, Claster continued to make Romper Room and did not distribute anything else until 1978 when it brought the anime Star Blazers into the United States. It also developed the television series Bowling for Dollars.

In the 1980s, Hasbro formed contracts with animation studios to make cartoons that would promote the sale of Hasbro's toys. In 1983, Claster distributed the animated series G.I. Joe, which was fairly successful. A year later, Claster distributed The Transformers, which was a major success for Hasbro and Claster.

G.I. Joe ended in 1987, while The Transformers left off airing new run episodes in the United States but continued to air for some time in Japan under the supervision of Takara, the Japanese rightsholder to the Transformers franchise. Beginning in 1989, Claster distributed a G.I. Joe animated series sequel that was made by DIC Entertainment. This ended in 1991. Romper Room finally ended in 1994 due to a loss of interest and popularity, giving the program a run of 41 years. Romper Room had been the longest-running children's show in history to date, a record that Sesame Street passed in 2010.

In 1992, Claster Television made its only attempt at a teen/adult television programme, Catwalk, but it only lasted for two years.[5]

In 1996, Claster syndicated ReBoot, the first all-CGI television show, for a short time after it was canceled by ABC. At the same time, they distributed a CGI revival of Transformers known as Beast Wars until 1999 (Its sequel, Beast Machines, would air on Fox Kids). Claster released The Mr. Potato Head Show in 1998, which was another attempt to sell Hasbro toys.

The entire list of Claster shows ended in 2000 when Hasbro formed a central media division. This division eventually became known as Allspark, and eventually folded into eOne (now Lionsgate Canada).[6]

List of television series distributed by Claster

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Nancy Claster, 82, Miss Nancy of 'Romper Room,' Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved 2011-12-24.
  2. ^ "Miss Sally of kids' TV". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2011-12-24.
  3. ^ "1st 'Romper Room' teacher Nancy Claster dies at 82". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2011-12-24.
  4. ^ "Update of classic may get to educate a new generation RETURN TO 'ROMPER ROOM'". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2011-12-24.
  5. ^ "Claster primed for 'Catwalk'" (PDF). Broadcasting. 1992-02-10. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
  6. ^ Foster, Elizabeth (October 9, 2020). "eOne takes the reins on Hasbro's content efforts". KidScreen. Retrieved October 22, 2020.