American Women quarters: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Series of US coins}} |
{{Short description|Series of US coins}} |
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{{About||the quarters issued from 1999 to 2008|50 State quarters|the quarters issued in 2009|District of Columbia and United States Territories quarters|the quarters issued from 2010 to 2021|America the Beautiful quarters}} |
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{{Infobox coin |
{{Infobox coin |
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|Country = United States |
|Country = United States |
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|Thickness = 1.75 |
|Thickness = 1.75 |
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|Edge = 119 [[reeding|reeds]] |
|Edge = 119 [[reeding|reeds]] |
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|Composition = 91.67% [[Copper|Cu]] 8.33% [[Nickel|Ni]] (standard)<br>99.9% Ag (silver proof) |
|Composition = 91.67% [[Copper|Cu]] 8.33% [[Nickel|Ni]] (standard)<br>99.9% [[Silver|Ag]] (silver proof) |
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|Years of Minting = 2022–2025 |
|Years of Minting = 2022–2025 |
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|Catalog Number = |
|Catalog Number = |
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|Obverse = File:2022 Washington quarter obverse.jpeg |
|Obverse = [[File:2022 Washington quarter obverse.jpeg|200x200px]] |
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|Obverse Design = [[George Washington]] |
|Obverse Design = [[George Washington]] |
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|Obverse Designer = [[Laura Gardin Fraser]] |
|Obverse Designer = [[Laura Gardin Fraser]] |
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|Obverse Design Date = 1931 |
|Obverse Design Date = 1931 |
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|Reverse = [[File:American Women quarter 2022 Maya Angelou.jpeg|200x200px]] |
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|Reverse = |
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|Reverse Design = Various; up to five designs per year ( |
|Reverse Design = Various; up to five designs per year (inaugural design shown) |
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|Reverse Designer = Various |
|Reverse Designer = Various |
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|Reverse Design Date = |
|Reverse Design Date = |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''American Women quarters''' program is a series of [[Quarter (United States coin)|quarters]] featuring notable women in U.S. history, commemorating the centennial of the [[Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020 signed by president|url=https://www.coinworld.com/news/us-coins/circulating-collectible-coin-redesign-act-of-2020-signed-by-president-trump|access-date=2021-01-16|website=CoinWorld|language=en}}</ref> The [[United States Mint]] is issuing five designs each year from 2022 to 2025 for 20 total designs. One woman will be honored on the [[Obverse and reverse|reverse]] of each coin, selected for "contributions to the United States in a wide spectrum of accomplishments and fields, including but not limited to suffrage, civil rights, abolition, government, humanities, science, space, and arts."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lee|first=Barbara|date=2021-01-13|title=Text - H.R.1923 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/1923/text/enr|access-date=2021-01-16|website=congress.gov}}</ref> The [[Obverse and reverse|obverse]] depicts [[George Washington]] with a new design.<ref>{{Cite web|first1=Debra|last1=Fischer|first2=Catherine Cortez|last2=Masto|title=American women who shaped history are coming soon to quarters, just like George Washington|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2021/02/14/new-quarters-coin-designs-featuring-american-women-column/4406811001/|access-date=2021-03-13|website=USA Today|language=en-US}}</ref> |
The '''American Women quarters''' program is a series of [[Quarter (United States coin)|quarters]] featuring notable women in U.S. history, commemorating the centennial of the [[Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020 signed by president|url=https://www.coinworld.com/news/us-coins/circulating-collectible-coin-redesign-act-of-2020-signed-by-president-trump|access-date=2021-01-16|website=CoinWorld|language=en}}</ref> The [[United States Mint]] is issuing five designs each year from 2022 to 2025 for 20 total designs. One woman will be honored on the [[Obverse and reverse|reverse]] of each coin, selected for "contributions to the United States in a wide spectrum of accomplishments and fields, including but not limited to suffrage, civil rights, abolition, government, humanities, science, space, and arts."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lee|first=Barbara|date=2021-01-13|title=Text - H.R.1923 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/1923/text/enr|access-date=2021-01-16|website=congress.gov}}</ref> The [[Obverse and reverse|obverse]] depicts [[George Washington]] with a new design.<ref>{{Cite web|first1=Debra|last1=Fischer|first2=Catherine Cortez|last2=Masto|title=American women who shaped history are coming soon to quarters, just like George Washington|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2021/02/14/new-quarters-coin-designs-featuring-american-women-column/4406811001/|access-date=2021-03-13|website=USA Today|language=en-US}}</ref> Most of the women featured have been from [[Race and ethnicity in the United States|ethnic minority groups]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://medium.com/@emaline/you-suffered-as-a-woman-and-a-minority-you-oughta-be-on-quarters-3396450e4079|title=You Suffered as a Woman and a Minority? You Oughta be on Quarters.|first=Emaline|last=Foust|date=March 18, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsclick.in/Rulers-Goddesses-Activists-Portraits-Women-Coins|title=Rulers, Goddesses and Activists: Portraits of Women on Coins|date=January 14, 2022|website=NewsClick}}</ref> |
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The program was authorized by the Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020, sponsored by Representatives [[Barbara Lee]] and [[Anthony Gonzalez (politician)|Anthony Gonzalez]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=As Part of Women's History Month, Reps. Lee & Gonzalez Lead Bipartisan Effort to Issue Quarters Honoring Prominent American Women {{!}} Barbara Lee - Congresswoman for the 13th District of California|url=https://lee.house.gov/news/press-releases/as-part-of-womens-history-month-reps-lee-and-gonzalez-lead-bipartisan-effort-to-issue-quarters-honoring-prominent-american-women|access-date=2021-01-16|website=lee.house.gov|language=en}}</ref> The original proposal was for 56 quarters, honoring one woman from each state and territory,<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wattles|first=Jackie|date=2018-03-15|title=Lawmakers push to put women on quarters|url=https://money.cnn.com/2018/03/15/news/women-quarters-rosie-rios/index.html|access-date=2021-01-16|website=CNNMoney}}</ref> but with a set of circulating coins intended to be released in 2026 for the [[United States Semiquincentennial]], it was amended to be shorter. One of the five quarters in that set will also feature a woman.<ref name=":0" /> It replaced an alternative proposal of quarters featuring animals or endangered species.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Interview with Todd Martin of the United States Mint {{!}} Coin Update|url=https://news.coinupdate.com/interview-with-todd-martin-of-the-united-states-mint/|access-date=2021-02-03|website=news.coinupdate.com}}</ref> It will be followed in 2027–2030 with a series depicting [[youth sports]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-23|title=Gonzalez bill to honor American women on the quarter passes U.S. House of Representatives|url=https://anthonygonzalez.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=285|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200927024859/https://anthonygonzalez.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=285 |archive-date=2020-09-27 |access-date=2021-01-16|website=U.S. Representative Anthony Gonzalez|language=en}}</ref> |
The program was authorized by the Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020, sponsored by Representatives [[Barbara Lee]] and [[Anthony Gonzalez (politician)|Anthony Gonzalez]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=As Part of Women's History Month, Reps. Lee & Gonzalez Lead Bipartisan Effort to Issue Quarters Honoring Prominent American Women {{!}} Barbara Lee - Congresswoman for the 13th District of California|url=https://lee.house.gov/news/press-releases/as-part-of-womens-history-month-reps-lee-and-gonzalez-lead-bipartisan-effort-to-issue-quarters-honoring-prominent-american-women|access-date=2021-01-16|website=lee.house.gov|language=en}}</ref> The original proposal was for 56 quarters, honoring one woman from each state and territory,<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wattles|first=Jackie|date=2018-03-15|title=Lawmakers push to put women on quarters|url=https://money.cnn.com/2018/03/15/news/women-quarters-rosie-rios/index.html|access-date=2021-01-16|website=CNNMoney}}</ref> but with a set of circulating coins intended to be released in 2026 for the [[United States Semiquincentennial]], it was amended to be shorter. One of the five quarters in that set will also feature a woman.<ref name=":0" /> It replaced an alternative proposal of quarters featuring [[animals]] or [[endangered species]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Interview with Todd Martin of the United States Mint {{!}} Coin Update|url=https://news.coinupdate.com/interview-with-todd-martin-of-the-united-states-mint/|access-date=2021-02-03|website=news.coinupdate.com|archive-date=2023-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231023210415/https://news.coinupdate.com/interview-with-todd-martin-of-the-united-states-mint/|url-status=dead}}</ref> It will be followed in 2027–2030 with a series depicting [[youth sports]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-23|title=Gonzalez bill to honor American women on the quarter passes U.S. House of Representatives|url=https://anthonygonzalez.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=285|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200927024859/https://anthonygonzalez.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=285 |archive-date=2020-09-27 |access-date=2021-01-16|website=U.S. Representative Anthony Gonzalez|language=en}}</ref> |
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In addition to circulating coins, the series is also minted as a silver [[Proof coinage|proof]] set.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Silver Proof Set for American Women Quarters |language=en |work=Numismatic News |url=https://www.numismaticnews.net/us-coins/silver-proof-set-for-american-women-quarters |access-date=2023-10-24}}</ref> |
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It succeeds the [[America the Beautiful quarters]] and Washington Crossing the Delaware quarter. Some [[Coin collecting|coin collectors]] were critical of the "seemingly unending" proposal to continue to issue five new quarter designs every year for a third decade.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Monday Morning Brief for Oct. 5, 2020: Too ambitious?|url=https://www.coinworld.com/news/precious-metals/monday-morning-brief-for-oct-5-2020-too-ambitious|access-date=2021-01-16|website=CoinWorld|language=en}}</ref> Many [[numismatist]]s are more interested in redesigns of other denominations and less frequent releases.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Golino|first=Louis|date=2021-01-28|title=The Coin Analyst: Have Circulating Commemorative Programs Outlasted Their Welcome?|url=https://coinweek.com/modern-coins/the-coin-analyst-have-circulating-commemorative-programs-outlasted-their-welcome/|access-date=2021-02-03|website=CoinWeek|language=en-US}}</ref> |
It succeeds the [[America the Beautiful quarters]] and Washington Crossing the Delaware quarter. Some [[Coin collecting|coin collectors]] were critical of the "seemingly unending" proposal to continue to issue five new quarter designs every year for a third decade.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Monday Morning Brief for Oct. 5, 2020: Too ambitious?|url=https://www.coinworld.com/news/precious-metals/monday-morning-brief-for-oct-5-2020-too-ambitious|access-date=2021-01-16|website=CoinWorld|language=en}}</ref> Many [[numismatist]]s are more interested in redesigns of other denominations and less frequent releases.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Golino|first=Louis|date=2021-01-28|title=The Coin Analyst: Have Circulating Commemorative Programs Outlasted Their Welcome?|url=https://coinweek.com/modern-coins/the-coin-analyst-have-circulating-commemorative-programs-outlasted-their-welcome/|access-date=2021-02-03|website=CoinWeek|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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=== Reverse === |
=== Reverse === |
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The [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]] selects the women featured for the series in consultation with the [[Smithsonian Institution]]'s [[American Women's History Initiative]], the [[National Women's History Museum]], and the [[Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues]]. Recommendations for women honorees were solicited from the public in 2021.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Maya Angelou and Sally Ride Will Be Honored on Quarters|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/09/us/quarters-maya-angelou-sally-ride.html|last=Pietsch|first=Bryan|date=May 9, 2021|access-date=May 19, 2021|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite |
The [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]] selects the women featured for the series in consultation with the [[Smithsonian Institution]]'s [[American Women's History Initiative]], the [[National Women's History Museum]], and the [[Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues]]. Recommendations for women honorees were solicited from the public in 2021.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Maya Angelou and Sally Ride Will Be Honored on Quarters|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/09/us/quarters-maya-angelou-sally-ride.html|last=Pietsch|first=Bryan|date=May 9, 2021|access-date=May 19, 2021|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite press release |url=https://www.usmint.gov/learn/coin-and-medal-programs/american-women-quarters |title=American Women Quarters Program |publisher=[[United States Mint]] |access-date=March 6, 2024}}</ref> |
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====2022==== |
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Honorees featured in 2022 are<ref>{{Cite news|agency=Associated Press|date=2021-06-17|title=Notable Women Will Be Honored On U.S. Quarters|language=en|publisher=NPR|url=https://www.npr.org/2021/06/17/1007985591/notable-women-will-be-honored-on-u-s-quarters|access-date=2021-09-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Meredith |first=Stephanie |date=2023-01-25 |title=American Women Quarters: 2022 In Review {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/inside-the-mint/american-women-quarters-2022-in-review |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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Honorees featured in 2022 are:<ref name="2022designs">{{Cite press release |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/press-releases/united-states-mint-announces-designs-for-2022-american-women-quarters-program-coins |title=United States Mint Announces Designs for 2022 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins |date=October 6, 2021 |publisher=[[United States Mint]] |access-date=March 6, 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[Maya Angelou]], the first Black woman featured on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Franklin |first=Jonathan |date=2022-01-10 |title=The poet Maya Angelou is the first Black woman to be featured on a U.S. quarter |language=en |work=NPR |url=https://www.npr.org/2022/01/10/1071965134/maya-angelou-quarter-mint-shipped-first-black-woman |access-date=2022-03-04}}</ref> Designed by Emily Damstra, who said her depiction of Angelou "convey[s] the passionate way she lived". She indicated that the bird in flight that silhouetted Angelou's arms was modeled on a [[Purple martin]], which is native to Angelou's home state of Arkansas, and symbolized her autobiography ''[[I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings]]''.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=White |first=Katie |date=2022-01-17 |title=Maya Angelou Is the First Black Woman to Appear on the U.S. Quarter. We Asked Its Designer to Walk Us Through Its Symbolism |url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/new-maya-angelou-quarter-designer-2060027 |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Artnet News |language=en-US}}</ref> [[Oprah Winfrey]] called the design "a true treasure" and "an incredible moment" to commemorate her friend and poet's life.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-01-24 |title=Oprah Reacts to Holding the Maya Angelou Quarter for the First Time |url=https://www.oprahdaily.com/entertainment/a38817583/oprah-maya-angelou-quarter-reaction/ |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Oprah Daily |language=en-us}}</ref> Because a bust portrait was not permitted, Damstra chose to limit the details in the quarter, balancing negative space.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Brandon |first=Elissaveta M. |date=2022-01-26 |title=The fascinating design story behind the new Maya Angelou quarters |url=https://www.fastcompany.com/90715936/the-fascinating-design-story-behind-the-new-maya-angelou-quarters |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Fast Company |language=en-US}}</ref> |
*[[Maya Angelou]], the first Black woman featured on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Franklin |first=Jonathan |date=2022-01-10 |title=The poet Maya Angelou is the first Black woman to be featured on a U.S. quarter |language=en |work=NPR |url=https://www.npr.org/2022/01/10/1071965134/maya-angelou-quarter-mint-shipped-first-black-woman |access-date=2022-03-04}}</ref> Designed by Emily Damstra, who said her depiction of Angelou "convey[s] the passionate way she lived". She indicated that the bird in flight that silhouetted Angelou's arms was modeled on a [[Purple martin]], which is native to Angelou's home state of Arkansas, and symbolized her autobiography ''[[I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings]]''.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=White |first=Katie |date=2022-01-17 |title=Maya Angelou Is the First Black Woman to Appear on the U.S. Quarter. We Asked Its Designer to Walk Us Through Its Symbolism |url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/new-maya-angelou-quarter-designer-2060027 |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Artnet News |language=en-US}}</ref> [[Oprah Winfrey]] called the design "a true treasure" and "an incredible moment" to commemorate her friend and poet's life.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-01-24 |title=Oprah Reacts to Holding the Maya Angelou Quarter for the First Time |url=https://www.oprahdaily.com/entertainment/a38817583/oprah-maya-angelou-quarter-reaction/ |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Oprah Daily |language=en-us}}</ref> Because a bust portrait was not permitted, Damstra chose to limit the details in the quarter, balancing negative space.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Brandon |first=Elissaveta M. |date=2022-01-26 |title=The fascinating design story behind the new Maya Angelou quarters |url=https://www.fastcompany.com/90715936/the-fascinating-design-story-behind-the-new-maya-angelou-quarters |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Fast Company |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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*[[Sally Ride]], the first [[LGBT]] person on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-10-18 |title=Sally Ride will become first out LGBTQ person on US currency |url=https://www.metroweekly.com/2021/10/sally-ride-will-become-first-out-lgbtq-person-on-us-currency/ |access-date=2022-03-04 |website=Metro Weekly |language=en-US}}</ref> Her partner [[Tam O'Shaughnessy]] said Ride's design by the Space Shuttle's window reflected her quote, "But when I wasn't working, I was usually at a window looking down at Earth." It shows her wearing a patch with an element Ride designed for the [[STS-7]] mission that represented her being the first American woman in space.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The new Sally Ride quarter has a lot of symbolism – Sally Ride Science |url=https://sallyridescience.ucsd.edu/the-new-sally-ride-quarter-has-a-lot-of-symbolism/ |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=sallyridescience.ucsd.edu}}</ref> The design was unveiled at the 2021 [[Space Symposium]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Isaac |first=O'Dell |title=U.S. Mint unveils Sally Ride quarter at Space Symposium in Colorado Springs |url=https://gazette.com/business/u-s-mint-unveils-sally-ride-quarter-at-space-symposium-in-colorado-springs/article_000d1ec2-b5e6-11ec-8da4-cf9b62f5320a.html |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Colorado Springs Gazette |date=6 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> |
*[[Sally Ride]], the first [[LGBT]] person on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-10-18 |title=Sally Ride will become first out LGBTQ person on US currency |url=https://www.metroweekly.com/2021/10/sally-ride-will-become-first-out-lgbtq-person-on-us-currency/ |access-date=2022-03-04 |website=Metro Weekly |language=en-US}}</ref> Her partner [[Tam O'Shaughnessy]] said Ride's design by the Space Shuttle's window reflected her quote, "But when I wasn't working, I was usually at a window looking down at Earth." It shows her wearing a patch with an element Ride designed for the [[STS-7]] mission that represented her being the first American woman in space.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The new Sally Ride quarter has a lot of symbolism – Sally Ride Science |url=https://sallyridescience.ucsd.edu/the-new-sally-ride-quarter-has-a-lot-of-symbolism/ |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=sallyridescience.ucsd.edu}}</ref> The design was unveiled at the 2021 [[Space Symposium]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Isaac |first=O'Dell |title=U.S. Mint unveils Sally Ride quarter at Space Symposium in Colorado Springs |url=https://gazette.com/business/u-s-mint-unveils-sally-ride-quarter-at-space-symposium-in-colorado-springs/article_000d1ec2-b5e6-11ec-8da4-cf9b62f5320a.html |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=Colorado Springs Gazette |date=6 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[Wilma Mankiller]]; |
*[[Wilma Mankiller]]; design released at an event at the [[Cherokee National Capitol]]. Cherokee Nation Principal Chief Chuck Hoskin Jr. said, "Chief Mankiller was the voice that first elevated Native American tribes and tribal issues in this country and served as the first female Chief in a role dominated by men during a time that the Cherokee Nation was first getting its footing after decades of suppression by the U.S. Government[...] She fought for civil rights and equality, and self-sufficiency for the Cherokee people, and was the anchor establishing what has now become the largest tribal health care system in the country. We are so proud she is forever honored on this coin by the U.S. Mint."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=Callie Morris, KTUL |date=2022-05-21 |title=Wilma Mankiller quarter to be released during ceremony in Cherokee Nation |url=https://ktul.com/news/local/wilma-mankiller-quarter-to-be-released-during-ceremony-in-cherokee-nation-tahlequah-oklahoma |access-date=2022-05-28 |website=KTUL |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[Adelina Otero-Warren]], the first Hispanic American on U.S. currency.<ref |
*[[Adelina Otero-Warren]], the first Hispanic American on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-10-12 |title=These Queer Icons Will Be the First LGBTQ+ People Featured on U.S. Currency |url=https://www.them.us/story/first-lgbtq-people-featured-us-currency-sally-ride-nina-otero-warren |access-date=2022-03-04 |website=them. |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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*[[Anna May Wong]], the first Asian American on U.S. currency. |
*[[Anna May Wong]], the first Asian American on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-10-18 |title=Anna May Wong will become the first Asian American to be on U.S. currency |url=https://www.npr.org/2022/10/18/1129717922/anna-may-wong-us-quarters-coins-movies |access-date=2024-03-06 |work=[[NPR]] |language=en}}</ref> |
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====2023==== |
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Honorees to be featured in 2023 are<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=2023 American Women Quarters™ Program Honorees Announced {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/press-releases/united-states-mint-announces-2023-american-women-quarters-program-honorees?cm_mmc=ExactTarget-_-Campaign-_-20220330NewsRelease2023AWQHonorees-_-NewsReleaseTitle&cm_mmca1=NewsLetter&cm_mmca2=NewsRelease&cm_mmca3=&cc= |access-date=2022-03-30 |website=www.usmint.gov}}</ref> |
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*[[Bessie Coleman]] |
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Honorees featured in 2023 are:<ref name="2023designs">{{Cite press release |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/press-releases/united-states-mint-announces-designs-for-2023-american-women-quarters-program-coins |title=United States Mint Announces Designs for 2023 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins |date=August 29, 2022 |publisher=[[United States Mint]] |access-date=March 6, 2024}}</ref> |
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*[[Jovita Idar|Jovita Idár]] |
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*[[Edith Kanakaʻole]] |
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*[[Bessie Coleman]]; design released at an event at the [[Federal Aviation Administration]]. FAA Deputy Administrator Brad Mims said the coin "[is] a valuable symbol of an important chapter in U.S. aviation history."<ref>{{Cite press release |date=Feb 24, 2023 |title=U.S. Mint Presents its New Bessie Coleman Commemorative Quarter to the FAA |url=https://www.faa.gov/newsroom/bessie-coleman-quarter |access-date=2024-03-06 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[Jovita Idar]]; design released at an event at the [[University of Texas at San Antonio]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=Aug 10, 2023 |title=UTSA, United States Mint, National Women’s History Museum celebrate Jovita Idar quarter release |url=https://www.utsa.edu/today/2023/08/story/UTSA-U.S.-mint-national-womens-history-museum-celebrate-jovita-idar-quarter-release.html |access-date=2023-10-24 |publisher=UTSA Today |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[Edith Kanakaʻole]], the first [[native Hawaiian]] on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-02 |title=Edith Kanaka'ole is the first Hawaiian woman to grace a U.S. quarter |url=https://www.npr.org/2023/06/02/1178874246/quarter-hawaiian-woman-edith-kanakaole-aunty-edith |access-date=2024-03-06 |work=[[NPR]] |language=en}}</ref> The design was released at an event at the [[University of Hawaiʻi Hilo]], where Kanakaʻole previously taught. Designer Emily Damstra said, "It was a joy to become aware of Edith Kanakaʻole’s legacy as I developed a design for her quarter[...] I came to understand that her deep connection to the land—her home in Hawaiʻi near the Maunakea volcano—played a large role in her life and work. To best honor the various ways she made an impact, I felt that the design should emphasize her relationship to that environment."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-03-27 |title=Edith Kanakaʻole quarter released into circulation |url=https://www.hawaii.edu/news/2023/03/27/edith-kanakaole-quarter-released-into-circulation/ |publisher=University of Hawaiʻi News |access-date=2024-03-06 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
*[[Eleanor Roosevelt]] |
*[[Eleanor Roosevelt]] |
||
*[[Maria Tallchief]], who also appears on the 2023 [[Sacagawea dollar]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-20 |title=$1 coin, quarter celebrate legendary Osage ballerina |url=https://www.kosu.org/local-news/2023-02-20/1-coin-quarter-celebrate-legendary-osage-ballerina |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=KOSU |language=en}}</ref> |
*[[Maria Tallchief]], who also appears on the 2023 [[Sacagawea dollar]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-20 |title=$1 coin, quarter celebrate legendary Osage ballerina |url=https://www.kosu.org/local-news/2023-02-20/1-coin-quarter-celebrate-legendary-osage-ballerina |access-date=2023-02-21 |website=KOSU |language=en}}</ref> Designer Ben Sowards said, "Although her artistry, precision, and technical skill made her one of the most renowned ballerinas of her time, it is Maria Tallchief’s courage, perseverance, and strength of character that I hope are evident in the design[...] Her legacy continues to inspire us to pursue our dreams."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-07 |title=US Mint Releases Maria Tallchief (Osage) Quarter |url=https://nativenewsonline.net/currents/us-mint-releases-maria-tallchief-osage-quarter |publisher=Native News Online |access-date=2024-03-06 |language=en}}</ref> |
||
====2024==== |
|||
Honorees featured in 2024 are:<ref name="2024designs">{{Cite press release |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/press-releases/united-states-mint-announces-designs-for-2024-american-women-quarters-program-coins |title=United States Mint Announces Designs for 2024 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins |date=July 20, 2023 |publisher=[[United States Mint]] |access-date=March 6, 2024}}</ref> |
|||
* [[Pauli Murray]]; Murray's niece Rosita Stevens-Holsey said, "When I see my aunt's face looking out through the letters of the word 'hope', it brings to mind that she never lost hope in a society and world that needed to change to embrace the rights of all humans. Her selection as one of the honorees is validation and a testament to more than 50 years of achievements in social justice, women's rights, civil rights, and human rights."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-10 |title=Rev. Dr. Pauli Murray on 11th American Women’s Quarter |url=https://www.paulimurraycenter.com/words-from-the-center/2023/8/10/rev-dr-pauli-murray-on-11th-american-womens-quarter |publisher=Pauli Murray Center |access-date=2024-03-06 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
* [[Patsy Takemoto Mink]]; the design honors Mink's work on the [[Title IX Amendment of the Higher Education Act]], renamed the Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-25 |title=Patsy Takemoto Mink honored with U.S. quarter |url=https://www.hawaii.edu/news/2023/07/25/patsy-takemoto-mink-us-quarter/ |publisher=University of Hawaiʻi News |access-date=2024-03-06 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
* [[Mary Edwards Walker]]; Oswego Town Historian George DeMass, who advised the U.S. Mint on the design, said of the process, "The committees were so concerned about accuracy, which I’m very glad[...] They would ask questions like, ‘Do you happen to know what hairstyle she was wearing during the war?’ Which, you know, was 150 years ago, but fortunately we had pictures."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-25 |title=Dr. Mary Walker quarter design finalized by U.S. Mint |url=https://www.wrvo.org/politics-and-government/2023-07-21/dr-mary-walker-quarter-design-finalized-by-u-s-mint |work=WRVO |last=Connolly |first=Abigail |access-date=2024-03-06 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
* [[Celia Cruz]], the first [[Afro-Latina]] on U.S. currency.<ref>{{Cite news |last=O'Connell-Domenech |first=Alejandra |date=February 8, 2023 |title=Celia Cruz to be first Afro-Latina on US currency |url=https://thehill.com/changing-america/respect/diversity-inclusion/3849630-celia-cruz-to-be-first-afro-latina-on-us-currency/ |publisher=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Valdivia |first=Pablo |date=February 7, 2023 |title=Queen of salsa Celia Cruz will be the first Afro Latina to appear on a U.S. quarter |url=https://www.npr.org/2023/02/07/1155145680/celia-cruz-us-quarter |work=[[NPR]]}}</ref> Cruz's former manager Omer Pardillo said, "It's a significant honor to become the first Afro-Latina, who, despite her humble beginnings, managed to captivate the world with her exceptional talent and charisma[...] All Latinos should be very proud of this enormous accomplishment as Celia not only represents Cubans, but Latinos all over the world[...] She belonged to the world."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-03 |title=The Story Behind the Celia Cruz Quarter Coming in 2024 |url=https://time.com/6301299/celia-cruz-quarter-2024/ |publisher=[[Time Magazine]] |last=Burga |first=Solcyré |access-date=2024-03-06 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
* [[Zitkala-Ša]] |
|||
====2025==== |
|||
Honorees to be featured in 2025 are:<ref name="2025designs">{{Cite press release |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/press-releases/united-states-mint-announces-2025-american-women-quarters-program-coins |title=United States Mint Announces Designs for 2025 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins |date=October 17, 2023 |publisher=[[United States Mint]] |access-date=March 6, 2024}}</ref> |
|||
* [[Ida B. Wells]] |
|||
* [[Juliette Gordon Low]] |
|||
* [[Vera Rubin]] |
|||
* [[Stacey Milbern]] |
|||
* [[Althea Gibson]] |
|||
==List of designs== |
==List of designs== |
||
Line 72: | Line 99: | ||
! Total |
! Total |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#e95b77"|2022 |
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#e95b77"|2022<ref name="2022designs" /> |
||
| 1 |
| 1 |
||
| {{sortname|Maya|Angelou}} |
| {{sortname|Maya|Angelou}} |
||
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Maya Angelou.jpeg|150x150px]] |
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Maya Angelou.jpeg|150x150px]] |
||
| Angelou with her arms outstretched, in front of a flying bird and sunrise.<ref name=" |
| Angelou with her arms outstretched, in front of a flying bird and sunrise.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=Maya Angelou Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/maya-angelou |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-craig-campbell/ Craig Campbell] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-craig-campbell/ Craig Campbell] |
||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-emily-damstra/ Emily Damstra] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-emily-damstra/ Emily Damstra] |
||
| January 3, 2022<ref>{{cite press release |author=<!--Not stated--> |title=American Women QuartersTM Program|url=https://www.frbservices.org/resources/financial-services/cash/american-women-quarters-program|publisher=[[Federal Reserve Bank]] |date=2022-01-10 |access-date=2022-01-11}}</ref> |
| January 3, 2022<ref>{{cite press release |author=<!--Not stated--> |title=American Women QuartersTM Program|url=https://www.frbservices.org/resources/financial-services/cash/american-women-quarters-program|publisher=[[Federal Reserve Bank]] |date=2022-01-10 |access-date=2022-01-11}}</ref> |
||
| 258,200,000 |
| 258,200,000 |
||
Line 88: | Line 115: | ||
| {{sortname|Sally|Ride}} |
| {{sortname|Sally|Ride}} |
||
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Sally Ride.png|150x150px]] |
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Sally Ride.png|150x150px]] |
||
| Ride next to a [[Space Shuttle]] window, with Earth in the background.<ref name=" |
| Ride next to a [[Space Shuttle]] window, with Earth in the background.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Sally Ride Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/sally-ride |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
| rowspan="2" | [[Phebe Hemphill]] |
|||
| rowspan="2" | [[Phebe Hemphill]]<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Sally Ride Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/sally-ride |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite news |title=Wilma Mankiller Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |language=en-US |work=United States Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/wilma-mankiller |access-date=2022-12-13}}</ref> |
|||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-elana-hagler/ Elana Hagler] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-elana-hagler/ Elana Hagler] |
||
| March 22, 2022 |
| March 22, 2022 |
||
| 278,000,000 |
| 278,000,000 |
||
Line 100: | Line 127: | ||
| {{sortname|Wilma|Mankiller}} |
| {{sortname|Wilma|Mankiller}} |
||
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Wilma Mankiller.png|150x150px]] |
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Wilma Mankiller.png|150x150px]] |
||
| Mankiller wearing a shawl, by a seven-pointed [[Cherokee Nation]] star and ᏣᎳᎩᎯ ᎠᏰᎵ ("Cherokee Nation" in [[Cherokee syllabary]]).<ref name=" |
| Mankiller wearing a shawl, by a seven-pointed [[Cherokee Nation]] star and ᏣᎳᎩᎯ ᎠᏰᎵ ("Cherokee Nation" in [[Cherokee syllabary]]).<ref name=":7">{{Cite news |title=Wilma Mankiller Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |language=en-US |work=United States Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/wilma-mankiller |access-date=2022-12-13}}</ref> |
||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-ben-sowards/ Benjamin Sowards] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-ben-sowards/ Benjamin Sowards] |
||
| June 6, 2022 |
| June 6, 2022 |
||
| 296,800,000 |
| 296,800,000 |
||
Line 111: | Line 138: | ||
| {{sortname|Nina|Otero-Warren|Adelina Otero-Warren}} |
| {{sortname|Nina|Otero-Warren|Adelina Otero-Warren}} |
||
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Nina Otero-Warren.png|150x150px]] |
|[[File:American Women quarter 2022 Nina Otero-Warren.png|150x150px]] |
||
| Otero-Warren with three ''[[Yucca]]'' flowers and the Spanish inscription {{lang|es|Voto para la mujer}} (Vote for Women).<ref name=" |
| Otero-Warren with three ''[[Yucca]]'' flowers and the Spanish inscription {{lang|es|Voto para la mujer}} (Vote for Women).<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |title=Nina Otero-Warren Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/nina-otero-warren |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-craig-campbell/ Craig Campbell] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-craig-campbell/ Craig Campbell] |
||
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-chris-costello/ Chris Costello] |
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-chris-costello/ Chris Costello] |
||
| August 15, 2022 |
| August 15, 2022 |
||
| 219,200,000 |
| 219,200,000 |
||
Line 123: | Line 150: | ||
| {{sortname|Anna May|Wong}} |
| {{sortname|Anna May|Wong}} |
||
|[[File:American Women Quarter 2022 Anna May Wong.jpg|150x150px]] |
|[[File:American Women Quarter 2022 Anna May Wong.jpg|150x150px]] |
||
| Wong surrounded by marquee lights.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |title=Anna May Wong Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/anna-may-wong |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| Wong is surrounded by marquee lights.<ref name="2022designs" /> |
|||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-john-mcgraw/ John P. McGraw] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-john-mcgraw/ John P. McGraw] |
||
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-emily-damstra/ Emily Damstra] |
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-emily-damstra/ Emily Damstra] |
||
| October 25, 2022 |
| October 25, 2022 |
||
| 240,800,000 |
| 240,800,000 |
||
Line 132: | Line 159: | ||
| 467,903,080 |
| 467,903,080 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#beca40"|2023<ref name=" |
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#beca40"|2023<ref name="2023designs" /> |
||
| 6 |
| 6 |
||
| {{sortname|Bessie|Coleman}} |
| {{sortname|Bessie|Coleman}} |
||
|[[File:2023 Bessie Coleman Womens Quarter.jpg|150x150px]] |
|[[File:2023 Bessie Coleman Womens Quarter.jpg|150x150px]] |
||
| Coleman looking into the clouds |
| Coleman in leather flying helmet looking into the clouds toward a flying biplane. The inscription "6.15.1921" is the date she received her international pilot's license.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=Bessie Coleman Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/bessie-coleman |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
|Eric David Custer |
|Eric David Custer |
||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-chris-costello/ Chris Costello] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-chris-costello/ Chris Costello] |
||
| January 3, 2023 |
| January 3, 2023 |
||
| 317,200,000 |
|||
| 302,000,000 |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 619,200,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 7 |
| 7 |
||
Line 149: | Line 176: | ||
| [[File:2023 Edith Kanakaʻole Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
| [[File:2023 Edith Kanakaʻole Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
||
| Kanakaʻole, with her hair and lei poʻo (head lei) blending into a Hawaiian landscape. The inscription "E hō mai ka ʻike" translates to "granting the wisdom" and refers to the role of [[hula]] and chants in cultural preservation. This design features the denomination shown as "25¢" instead of "Quarter Dollar" used on all other previous designs.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web |title=Edith Kanakaʻole Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/edith-kanakaole |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
| Kanakaʻole, with her hair and lei poʻo (head lei) blending into a Hawaiian landscape. The inscription "E hō mai ka ʻike" translates to "granting the wisdom" and refers to the role of [[hula]] and chants in cultural preservation. This design features the denomination shown as "25¢" instead of "Quarter Dollar" used on all other previous designs.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web |title=Edith Kanakaʻole Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/edith-kanakaole |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-renata-gordon/ Renata Gordon] |
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-renata-gordon/ Renata Gordon] |
||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-emily-damstra/ Emily Damstra] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-emily-damstra/ Emily Damstra] |
||
| March 27, 2023 |
| March 27, 2023 |
||
| 368,600,000 |
|||
| 372,800,000 |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 741,400,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 8 |
| 8 |
||
Line 161: | Line 188: | ||
| [[File:2023 Eleanor Roosevelt Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
| [[File:2023 Eleanor Roosevelt Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
||
| Roosevelt stands by the [[Scales of justice (symbol)|scales of justice]] in front of a representation of the globe, above the inscription "[[Universal Declaration of Human Rights]]".<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=Eleanor Roosevelt Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/eleanor-roosevelt |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
| Roosevelt stands by the [[Scales of justice (symbol)|scales of justice]] in front of a representation of the globe, above the inscription "[[Universal Declaration of Human Rights]]".<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=Eleanor Roosevelt Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/eleanor-roosevelt |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-craig-campbell/ Craig Campbell] |
|[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-craig-campbell/ Craig Campbell] |
||
|[[Don Everhart]] |
|[[Don Everhart]] |
||
| June 5, 2023 |
| June 5, 2023 |
||
| 271,800,000 |
|||
| 284,000,000 |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 555,800,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 9 |
| 9 |
||
| [[Jovita Idar |
| [[Jovita Idar]] |
||
| [[File:2023 Jovita Idar Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
| [[File:2023 Jovita Idar Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
||
| Idar standing with her hands clasped. Her body is made up of inscriptions representing her accomplishments and the newspapers for which she wrote.<ref name=":13">{{Cite web |title=Jovita Idar Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/jovita-idar |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
| Idar standing with her hands clasped. Her body is made up of inscriptions representing her accomplishments and the newspapers for which she wrote.<ref name=":13">{{Cite web |title=Jovita Idar Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/jovita-idar |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
| colspan="2" |[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-john-mcgraw/ John P. McGraw] |
| colspan="2" |[https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/sculptors-john-mcgraw/ John P. McGraw] |
||
| August 14, 2023 |
| August 14, 2023 |
||
| 184,800,000 |
|||
| 190,600,000 |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 378,600,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 10 |
| 10 |
||
| [[Maria Tallchief]] |
| [[Maria Tallchief]] |
||
| [[File:2023 Maria Tallchief Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
| [[File:2023 Maria Tallchief Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
||
| Maria Tallchief spotlit in balletic pose. Her [[Osage Nation|Osage]] name, 𐓏𐓘𐓸𐓮𐓟-𐓍𐓪͘𐓬𐓘, which translates to "Two Standards", is written in |
| Maria Tallchief spotlit in balletic pose. Her [[Osage Nation|Osage]] name, 𐓏𐓘𐓸𐓮𐓟-𐓍𐓪͘𐓬𐓘, which translates to "Two Standards", is written in the [[Osage script]].<ref name=":14">{{Cite web |title=Maria Tallchief Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/maria-tallchief |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
|[[Joseph Menna]] |
|[[Joseph Menna]] |
||
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-ben-sowards/ Benjamin Sowards] |
| [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/artists/aip-ben-sowards/ Benjamin Sowards] |
||
| October 23, 2023 |
| October 23, 2023 |
||
| 184,800,000 |
|||
| 185,800,000 |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 370,600,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#90c8c7"|2024 |
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#90c8c7"|2024<ref name="2024designs" /> |
||
<ref>{{Cite web |title=2024 American Women Quarters™ Program Honorees Announced |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/press-releases/mint-announces-2024-american-women-quarters-program-honorees |access-date=2023-02-02 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| 11 |
| 11 |
||
| [[ |
| [[Pauli Murray]] |
||
| [[File:2024 Pauli Murray Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| Portrait of Rev. Dr. Murray inside the word "HOPE," with the quotation "A song in a weary throat," from her poem "Dark Testament."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Reverend Dr. Pauli Murray Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/pauli-murray |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| Joseph Menna |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| Emily Damstra |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| February 1, 2024 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 185,500,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 168,400,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| |
| 400,000 |
||
| 354,200,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|12 |
||
| |
|[[Patsy Mink]] |
||
| [[File:2024 Patsy Takemoto Mink Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|Mink standing outside [[United States Capitol|the Capitol]] holding a copy of [[Title IX]] and wearing a [[Lei (garland)|lei]], with legend "Equal Opportunity in Education"<ref>{{Cite web |title=Patsy Takemoto Mink Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/patsy-takemoto-mink |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| John P. McGraw |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| Beth Zaiken |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| March 25, 2024 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 187,200,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 210,200,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 397,400,000 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 13 |
| 13 |
||
| [[ |
| [[Mary Edwards Walker]] |
||
| [[File:2024 Mary Edwards Walker Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| Dr. Walker wearing her [[Medal of Honor]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dr. Mary Edwards Walker Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/mary-edwards-walker |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| colspan="2" |Phebe Hemphill |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| June 3, 2024 |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| 159,400,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 141,200,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 300,600,000 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 14 |
| 14 |
||
| [[ |
| [[Celia Cruz]] |
||
| [[File:2024 Celia Cruz Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| Cruz performing with a microphone, with her catchphrase {{lang|es|“¡AZÚCAR!”}} ("Sugar!)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Celia Cruz Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/celia-cruz |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| colspan="2" |Phebe Hemphill |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| August 12, 2024 |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| 156,200,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 149,600,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 305,800,000 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 15 |
| 15 |
||
| [[Zitkala-Sa|Zitkala-Ša]] |
|||
| [[Celia Cruz]]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Valdivia |first=Pablo |date=February 7, 2023 |title=Queen of salsa Celia Cruz will be the first Afro Latina to appear on a U.S. quarter |work=[[NPR]] |url=https://www.npr.org/2023/02/07/1155145680/celia-cruz-us-quarter}}</ref> |
|||
| [[File:2024 Zitkala-Sa Womens Quarter.jpg|frameless|150x150px]] |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| Zitkala-Ša in traditional [[Yankton Sioux]] dress and holding a book. A stylized sun represents her ''[[Sun Dance Opera]]'', while a [[Northern cardinal|red cardinal]] symbolizes her name, which means “Red Bird.” A Yankton Sioux-inspired diamond pattern sits underneath the sun.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Zitkala-Ša Quarter {{!}} American Women Quarters {{!}} U.S. Mint |url=https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-medal-programs/american-women-quarters/zitkala-sa |access-date=2023-10-24 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| TBD |
|||
|Renata Gordon |
|||
|TBD |
|||
|Don Everhart |
|||
|TBD |
|||
| October 21, 2024 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 2,400,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| 2,600,000 |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
|||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| 5,000,000 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#4db885"|2025 |
| rowspan=5 bgcolor="#4db885"|2025<ref name="2025designs" /> |
||
<ref>{{Cite web |title=2025 American Women Quarters™ Coins |url=https://www.usmint.gov/news/press-releases/united-states-mint-announces-2025-american-women-quarters-program-coins |access-date=2023-10-23 |website=United States Mint |language=en-US}}</ref> |
|||
| 16 |
| 16 |
||
| [[Ida B. Wells]] |
| [[Ida B. Wells]] |
||
Line 293: | Line 316: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| 19 |
| 19 |
||
| [[Stacey |
| [[Stacey Milbern]] |
||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
Line 316: | Line 339: | ||
| TBD |
| TBD |
||
|} |
|} |
||
== See also == |
|||
* [[United States cent mintage figures]] |
|||
** [[Lincoln cent mintage figures]] |
|||
* [[United States nickel mintage figures]] |
|||
* [[United States quarter mintage figures]] |
|||
** [[Washington quarter mintage figures]] |
|||
** [[50 State quarter mintage figures]] |
|||
** [[America the Beautiful quarter mintage figures]] |
|||
** American Women quarters |
|||
* [[United States half dollar mintage figures]] |
|||
**[[Kennedy half dollar mintage figures]] |
|||
* [[American Silver Eagle mintage figures]] |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
Line 321: | Line 358: | ||
== External links == |
== External links == |
||
* [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/coin-and-medal-programs/american-women-quarters United States Mint |
* [https://www.usmint.gov/learn/coin-and-medal-programs/american-women-quarters United States Mint] |
||
*[https://www.womenshistory.org/american-women-quarters-program National Women's History Museum] |
|||
*[https://womenshistory.si.edu/american-women-quarters-program Smithsonian American Women's History Museum] |
|||
*{{USPL|116|330}} |
*{{USPL|116|330}} |
||
Latest revision as of 05:59, 27 December 2024
United States | |
Value | 25 cents (0.25 US dollars) |
---|---|
Mass | 5.67 g (standard) 6.34 g (silver proof) g |
Diameter | 24.26 mm (0.955 in) |
Thickness | 1.75 mm (0.069 in) |
Edge | 119 reeds |
Composition | 91.67% Cu 8.33% Ni (standard) 99.9% Ag (silver proof) |
Years of minting | 2022–2025 |
Obverse | |
Design | George Washington |
Designer | Laura Gardin Fraser |
Design date | 1931 |
Reverse | |
Design | Various; up to five designs per year (inaugural design shown) |
Designer | Various |
The American Women quarters program is a series of quarters featuring notable women in U.S. history, commemorating the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.[1] The United States Mint is issuing five designs each year from 2022 to 2025 for 20 total designs. One woman will be honored on the reverse of each coin, selected for "contributions to the United States in a wide spectrum of accomplishments and fields, including but not limited to suffrage, civil rights, abolition, government, humanities, science, space, and arts."[2] The obverse depicts George Washington with a new design.[3] Most of the women featured have been from ethnic minority groups.[4][5]
The program was authorized by the Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020, sponsored by Representatives Barbara Lee and Anthony Gonzalez.[6] The original proposal was for 56 quarters, honoring one woman from each state and territory,[7] but with a set of circulating coins intended to be released in 2026 for the United States Semiquincentennial, it was amended to be shorter. One of the five quarters in that set will also feature a woman.[1] It replaced an alternative proposal of quarters featuring animals or endangered species.[8] It will be followed in 2027–2030 with a series depicting youth sports.[9]
In addition to circulating coins, the series is also minted as a silver proof set.[10]
It succeeds the America the Beautiful quarters and Washington Crossing the Delaware quarter. Some coin collectors were critical of the "seemingly unending" proposal to continue to issue five new quarter designs every year for a third decade.[11] Many numismatists are more interested in redesigns of other denominations and less frequent releases.[12]
Designs
[edit]Obverse
[edit]Laura Gardin Fraser's portrait of George Washington, which was originally submitted in 1931, was selected by the Commission of Fine Arts and Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee to appear on the obverse of the American Women quarters. The right-facing bust had been used for the 1999 George Washington half eagle for the 200th anniversary of Washington's death.[13]
Reverse
[edit]The United States Secretary of the Treasury selects the women featured for the series in consultation with the Smithsonian Institution's American Women's History Initiative, the National Women's History Museum, and the Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues. Recommendations for women honorees were solicited from the public in 2021.[14][15]
2022
[edit]Honorees featured in 2022 are:[16]
- Maya Angelou, the first Black woman featured on U.S. currency.[17] Designed by Emily Damstra, who said her depiction of Angelou "convey[s] the passionate way she lived". She indicated that the bird in flight that silhouetted Angelou's arms was modeled on a Purple martin, which is native to Angelou's home state of Arkansas, and symbolized her autobiography I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.[18] Oprah Winfrey called the design "a true treasure" and "an incredible moment" to commemorate her friend and poet's life.[19] Because a bust portrait was not permitted, Damstra chose to limit the details in the quarter, balancing negative space.[20]
- Sally Ride, the first LGBT person on U.S. currency.[21] Her partner Tam O'Shaughnessy said Ride's design by the Space Shuttle's window reflected her quote, "But when I wasn't working, I was usually at a window looking down at Earth." It shows her wearing a patch with an element Ride designed for the STS-7 mission that represented her being the first American woman in space.[22] The design was unveiled at the 2021 Space Symposium.[23]
- Wilma Mankiller; design released at an event at the Cherokee National Capitol. Cherokee Nation Principal Chief Chuck Hoskin Jr. said, "Chief Mankiller was the voice that first elevated Native American tribes and tribal issues in this country and served as the first female Chief in a role dominated by men during a time that the Cherokee Nation was first getting its footing after decades of suppression by the U.S. Government[...] She fought for civil rights and equality, and self-sufficiency for the Cherokee people, and was the anchor establishing what has now become the largest tribal health care system in the country. We are so proud she is forever honored on this coin by the U.S. Mint."[24]
- Adelina Otero-Warren, the first Hispanic American on U.S. currency.[25]
- Anna May Wong, the first Asian American on U.S. currency.[26]
2023
[edit]Honorees featured in 2023 are:[27]
- Bessie Coleman; design released at an event at the Federal Aviation Administration. FAA Deputy Administrator Brad Mims said the coin "[is] a valuable symbol of an important chapter in U.S. aviation history."[28]
- Jovita Idar; design released at an event at the University of Texas at San Antonio.[29]
- Edith Kanakaʻole, the first native Hawaiian on U.S. currency.[30] The design was released at an event at the University of Hawaiʻi Hilo, where Kanakaʻole previously taught. Designer Emily Damstra said, "It was a joy to become aware of Edith Kanakaʻole’s legacy as I developed a design for her quarter[...] I came to understand that her deep connection to the land—her home in Hawaiʻi near the Maunakea volcano—played a large role in her life and work. To best honor the various ways she made an impact, I felt that the design should emphasize her relationship to that environment."[31]
- Eleanor Roosevelt
- Maria Tallchief, who also appears on the 2023 Sacagawea dollar.[32] Designer Ben Sowards said, "Although her artistry, precision, and technical skill made her one of the most renowned ballerinas of her time, it is Maria Tallchief’s courage, perseverance, and strength of character that I hope are evident in the design[...] Her legacy continues to inspire us to pursue our dreams."[33]
2024
[edit]Honorees featured in 2024 are:[34]
- Pauli Murray; Murray's niece Rosita Stevens-Holsey said, "When I see my aunt's face looking out through the letters of the word 'hope', it brings to mind that she never lost hope in a society and world that needed to change to embrace the rights of all humans. Her selection as one of the honorees is validation and a testament to more than 50 years of achievements in social justice, women's rights, civil rights, and human rights."[35]
- Patsy Takemoto Mink; the design honors Mink's work on the Title IX Amendment of the Higher Education Act, renamed the Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act in 2002.[36]
- Mary Edwards Walker; Oswego Town Historian George DeMass, who advised the U.S. Mint on the design, said of the process, "The committees were so concerned about accuracy, which I’m very glad[...] They would ask questions like, ‘Do you happen to know what hairstyle she was wearing during the war?’ Which, you know, was 150 years ago, but fortunately we had pictures."[37]
- Celia Cruz, the first Afro-Latina on U.S. currency.[38][39] Cruz's former manager Omer Pardillo said, "It's a significant honor to become the first Afro-Latina, who, despite her humble beginnings, managed to captivate the world with her exceptional talent and charisma[...] All Latinos should be very proud of this enormous accomplishment as Celia not only represents Cubans, but Latinos all over the world[...] She belonged to the world."[40]
- Zitkala-Ša
2025
[edit]Honorees to be featured in 2025 are:[41]
List of designs
[edit]Year | No. | Woman | Design | Elements depicted | Artist(s) | Release date | Mintage | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sculptor
(Medallic Artist) |
Designer
(Artistic Infusion Program) |
Denver | Philadelphia | San Francisco | Total | ||||||
2022[16] | 1 | Maya Angelou | Angelou with her arms outstretched, in front of a flying bird and sunrise.[42] | Craig Campbell | Emily Damstra | January 3, 2022[43] | 258,200,000 | 237,600,000 | 303,480 | 496,103,480 | |
2 | Sally Ride | Ride next to a Space Shuttle window, with Earth in the background.[44] | Phebe Hemphill | Elana Hagler | March 22, 2022 | 278,000,000 | 275,200,000 | 304,000 | 553,504,000 | ||
3 | Wilma Mankiller | Mankiller wearing a shawl, by a seven-pointed Cherokee Nation star and ᏣᎳᎩᎯ ᎠᏰᎵ ("Cherokee Nation" in Cherokee syllabary).[45] | Benjamin Sowards | June 6, 2022 | 296,800,000 | 310,000,000 | 304,680 | 607,104,680 | |||
4 | Nina Otero-Warren | Otero-Warren with three Yucca flowers and the Spanish inscription Voto para la mujer (Vote for Women).[46] | Craig Campbell | Chris Costello | August 15, 2022 | 219,200,000 | 225,000,000 | 305,560 | 444,505,560 | ||
5 | Anna May Wong | Wong surrounded by marquee lights.[47] | John P. McGraw | Emily Damstra | October 25, 2022 | 240,800,000 | 226,800,000 | 303,080 | 467,903,080 | ||
2023[27] | 6 | Bessie Coleman | Coleman in leather flying helmet looking into the clouds toward a flying biplane. The inscription "6.15.1921" is the date she received her international pilot's license.[48] | Eric David Custer | Chris Costello | January 3, 2023 | 317,200,000 | 302,000,000 | TBD | 619,200,000 | |
7 | Edith Kanakaʻole | Kanakaʻole, with her hair and lei poʻo (head lei) blending into a Hawaiian landscape. The inscription "E hō mai ka ʻike" translates to "granting the wisdom" and refers to the role of hula and chants in cultural preservation. This design features the denomination shown as "25¢" instead of "Quarter Dollar" used on all other previous designs.[49] | Renata Gordon | Emily Damstra | March 27, 2023 | 368,600,000 | 372,800,000 | TBD | 741,400,000 | ||
8 | Eleanor Roosevelt | Roosevelt stands by the scales of justice in front of a representation of the globe, above the inscription "Universal Declaration of Human Rights".[50] | Craig Campbell | Don Everhart | June 5, 2023 | 271,800,000 | 284,000,000 | TBD | 555,800,000 | ||
9 | Jovita Idar | Idar standing with her hands clasped. Her body is made up of inscriptions representing her accomplishments and the newspapers for which she wrote.[51] | John P. McGraw | August 14, 2023 | 184,800,000 | 190,600,000 | TBD | 378,600,000 | |||
10 | Maria Tallchief | Maria Tallchief spotlit in balletic pose. Her Osage name, 𐓏𐓘𐓸𐓮𐓟-𐓍𐓪͘𐓬𐓘, which translates to "Two Standards", is written in the Osage script.[52] | Joseph Menna | Benjamin Sowards | October 23, 2023 | 184,800,000 | 185,800,000 | TBD | 370,600,000 | ||
2024[34] | 11 | Pauli Murray | Portrait of Rev. Dr. Murray inside the word "HOPE," with the quotation "A song in a weary throat," from her poem "Dark Testament."[53] | Joseph Menna | Emily Damstra | February 1, 2024 | 185,500,000 | 168,400,000 | 400,000 | 354,200,000 | |
12 | Patsy Mink | Mink standing outside the Capitol holding a copy of Title IX and wearing a lei, with legend "Equal Opportunity in Education"[54] | John P. McGraw | Beth Zaiken | March 25, 2024 | 187,200,000 | 210,200,000 | TBD | 397,400,000 | ||
13 | Mary Edwards Walker | Dr. Walker wearing her Medal of Honor.[55] | Phebe Hemphill | June 3, 2024 | 159,400,000 | 141,200,000 | TBD | 300,600,000 | |||
14 | Celia Cruz | Cruz performing with a microphone, with her catchphrase “¡AZÚCAR!” ("Sugar!)[56] | Phebe Hemphill | August 12, 2024 | 156,200,000 | 149,600,000 | TBD | 305,800,000 | |||
15 | Zitkala-Ša | Zitkala-Ša in traditional Yankton Sioux dress and holding a book. A stylized sun represents her Sun Dance Opera, while a red cardinal symbolizes her name, which means “Red Bird.” A Yankton Sioux-inspired diamond pattern sits underneath the sun.[57] | Renata Gordon | Don Everhart | October 21, 2024 | 2,400,000 | 2,600,000 | TBD | 5,000,000 | ||
2025[41] | 16 | Ida B. Wells | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
17 | Juliette Gordon Low | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |
18 | Vera Rubin | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |
19 | Stacey Milbern | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |
20 | Althea Gibson | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
See also
[edit]- United States cent mintage figures
- United States nickel mintage figures
- United States quarter mintage figures
- United States half dollar mintage figures
- American Silver Eagle mintage figures
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020 signed by president". CoinWorld. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ Lee, Barbara (2021-01-13). "Text - H.R.1923 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020". congress.gov. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ Fischer, Debra; Masto, Catherine Cortez. "American women who shaped history are coming soon to quarters, just like George Washington". USA Today. Retrieved 2021-03-13.
- ^ Foust, Emaline (March 18, 2022). "You Suffered as a Woman and a Minority? You Oughta be on Quarters".
- ^ "Rulers, Goddesses and Activists: Portraits of Women on Coins". NewsClick. January 14, 2022.
- ^ "As Part of Women's History Month, Reps. Lee & Gonzalez Lead Bipartisan Effort to Issue Quarters Honoring Prominent American Women | Barbara Lee - Congresswoman for the 13th District of California". lee.house.gov. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ Wattles, Jackie (2018-03-15). "Lawmakers push to put women on quarters". CNNMoney. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ "Interview with Todd Martin of the United States Mint | Coin Update". news.coinupdate.com. Archived from the original on 2023-10-23. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
- ^ "Gonzalez bill to honor American women on the quarter passes U.S. House of Representatives". U.S. Representative Anthony Gonzalez. 2020-09-23. Archived from the original on 2020-09-27. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ "Silver Proof Set for American Women Quarters". Numismatic News. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ "Monday Morning Brief for Oct. 5, 2020: Too ambitious?". CoinWorld. Retrieved 2021-01-16.
- ^ Golino, Louis (2021-01-28). "The Coin Analyst: Have Circulating Commemorative Programs Outlasted Their Welcome?". CoinWeek. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
- ^ "Fraser portrait to finally debut on quarter in 2022". CoinWorld. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ Pietsch, Bryan (May 9, 2021). "Maya Angelou and Sally Ride Will Be Honored on Quarters". The New York Times. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
- ^ "American Women Quarters Program" (Press release). United States Mint. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- ^ a b "United States Mint Announces Designs for 2022 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins" (Press release). United States Mint. October 6, 2021. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- ^ Franklin, Jonathan (2022-01-10). "The poet Maya Angelou is the first Black woman to be featured on a U.S. quarter". NPR. Retrieved 2022-03-04.
- ^ White, Katie (2022-01-17). "Maya Angelou Is the First Black Woman to Appear on the U.S. Quarter. We Asked Its Designer to Walk Us Through Its Symbolism". Artnet News. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
- ^ "Oprah Reacts to Holding the Maya Angelou Quarter for the First Time". Oprah Daily. 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
- ^ Brandon, Elissaveta M. (2022-01-26). "The fascinating design story behind the new Maya Angelou quarters". Fast Company. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
- ^ "Sally Ride will become first out LGBTQ person on US currency". Metro Weekly. 2021-10-18. Retrieved 2022-03-04.
- ^ "The new Sally Ride quarter has a lot of symbolism – Sally Ride Science". sallyridescience.ucsd.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
- ^ Isaac, O'Dell (6 April 2022). "U.S. Mint unveils Sally Ride quarter at Space Symposium in Colorado Springs". Colorado Springs Gazette. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
- ^ Staff, Callie Morris, KTUL (2022-05-21). "Wilma Mankiller quarter to be released during ceremony in Cherokee Nation". KTUL. Retrieved 2022-05-28.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "These Queer Icons Will Be the First LGBTQ+ People Featured on U.S. Currency". them. 2021-10-12. Retrieved 2022-03-04.
- ^ "Anna May Wong will become the first Asian American to be on U.S. currency". NPR. 2022-10-18. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ a b "United States Mint Announces Designs for 2023 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins" (Press release). United States Mint. August 29, 2022. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- ^ "U.S. Mint Presents its New Bessie Coleman Commemorative Quarter to the FAA" (Press release). Feb 24, 2023. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "UTSA, United States Mint, National Women's History Museum celebrate Jovita Idar quarter release". UTSA Today. Aug 10, 2023. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ "Edith Kanaka'ole is the first Hawaiian woman to grace a U.S. quarter". NPR. 2023-06-02. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "Edith Kanakaʻole quarter released into circulation". University of Hawaiʻi News. 2023-03-27. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "$1 coin, quarter celebrate legendary Osage ballerina". KOSU. 2023-02-20. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
- ^ "US Mint Releases Maria Tallchief (Osage) Quarter". Native News Online. 2023-11-07. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ a b "United States Mint Announces Designs for 2024 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins" (Press release). United States Mint. July 20, 2023. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- ^ "Rev. Dr. Pauli Murray on 11th American Women's Quarter". Pauli Murray Center. 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ "Patsy Takemoto Mink honored with U.S. quarter". University of Hawaiʻi News. 2023-07-25. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ Connolly, Abigail (2023-07-25). "Dr. Mary Walker quarter design finalized by U.S. Mint". WRVO. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ O'Connell-Domenech, Alejandra (February 8, 2023). "Celia Cruz to be first Afro-Latina on US currency". The Hill.
- ^ Valdivia, Pablo (February 7, 2023). "Queen of salsa Celia Cruz will be the first Afro Latina to appear on a U.S. quarter". NPR.
- ^ Burga, Solcyré (2023-08-03). "The Story Behind the Celia Cruz Quarter Coming in 2024". Time Magazine. Retrieved 2024-03-06.
- ^ a b "United States Mint Announces Designs for 2025 American Women Quarters™ Program Coins" (Press release). United States Mint. October 17, 2023. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- ^ "Maya Angelou Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "American Women QuartersTM Program" (Press release). Federal Reserve Bank. 2022-01-10. Retrieved 2022-01-11.
- ^ "Sally Ride Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Wilma Mankiller Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Nina Otero-Warren Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Anna May Wong Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Bessie Coleman Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Edith Kanakaʻole Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Eleanor Roosevelt Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Jovita Idar Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Maria Tallchief Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
- ^ "Reverend Dr. Pauli Murray Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ "Patsy Takemoto Mink Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ "Dr. Mary Edwards Walker Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ "Celia Cruz Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ "Zitkala-Ša Quarter | American Women Quarters | U.S. Mint". United States Mint. Retrieved 2023-10-24.