KN-06: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox weapon |
{{Infobox weapon |
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|is_missile=yes |
|is_missile=yes |
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|name= |
|name=Pongae-5 번개 5호 |
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|origin= [[North Korea]] |
|origin= [[North Korea]] |
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|image= Pon’gae-5 - North Korea Victory Day-2013 01.jpg |
|image= Pon’gae-5 - North Korea Victory Day-2013 01.jpg |
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|manufacturer= North Korea industries |
|manufacturer= North Korea industries |
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|unit_cost= |
|unit_cost= |
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|propellant= solid |
|propellant= solid, composite |
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|production_date= May 28, 2017 |
|production_date= May 28, 2017 |
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|service= [[Korean People's Army Air Force]] |
|service= [[Korean People's Army Air Force]] |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''KN-06''' ( |
The '''KN-06''' ({{Korean|hangul=번개 5호|mr=Pon'gae-5|context=north}}) is a North Korean [[surface-to-air missile]] system. The system was first shown publicly at the 65th anniversary of the Workers’ Party of Korea on October 10, 2010.<ref name="KN06-01">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nknews.org/2016/04/kim-jong-un-attends-advanced-strategic-sam-test/ |title=Kim Jong Un attends advanced strategic SAM test |access-date=2016-09-11 |archive-date=2016-04-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414232730/https://www.nknews.org/2016/04/kim-jong-un-attends-advanced-strategic-sam-test/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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==History== |
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In March 2010, Kim Jong-Il reportedly visited the Huichon Youth Electrical Complex where he examined KN-06 missiles.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://archive.today/20240725163714/https://www.nknews.org/pro/north-korea-upgrading-over-10-weapons-factories-in-sweeping-production-push/ | title=North Korea upgrading over 10 weapons factories in sweeping productio… }}</ref> |
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==Design== |
==Design== |
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The KN-06 is a long-range SAM that bears resemblance to the Russian [[S-300 (missile)|S-300]] and Chinese [[FT-2000]]. Imagery of missile launch tubes shows they are larger in diameter, but shorter than the S-300's missiles. The missiles are mounted on locally produced, stretched 6X6 [[KamAZ]] 55111 (Taebaeksan 96)<ref name="KN-06 design"> |
The KN-06 is a long-range SAM that bears resemblance to the Russian [[S-300 (missile)|S-300]] and Chinese [[FT-2000]]. Imagery of missile launch tubes shows they are larger in diameter, but shorter than the S-300's missiles. The missiles are mounted on locally produced, stretched 6X6 [[KamAZ]] 55111 (Taebaeksan 96)<ref name="KN-06 design">{{cite web | url=http://www.janes.com/article/59282/north-korean-kn-06-test-confirms-similarity-to-chinese-and-russian-fourth-generation-sams | archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20160410083216/http://www.janes.com/article/59282/north-korean-kn-06-test-confirms-similarity-to-chinese-and-russian-fourth-generation-sams | archive-date=2016-04-10 | title=North Korean KN-06 test confirms similarity to Chinese and Russian fourth-generation SAMs | IHS Jane's 360 }}</ref> launcher trucks, with each holding three missile tubes. The KN-06 is reportedly capable of hitting targets up to {{convert|150|km|mi}} away. The system is equipped with a ''Flap Lid'' type [[phased array radar]]. |
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==Development== |
===Development=== |
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A test launch occurred in June 2011.<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/dprk/kn-6.htm KN-06 Surface to Air Missile] - Globalsecurity.org</ref><ref>[http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2011/06/14/2011061400518.html N.Korea 'Successfully Test Fired Short-Range Missile'] - Chosun.com, 14 June 2011</ref> Another test launch, attended by [[Kim Jong-Un]] was reported on 2 April 2016.<ref name="KN06-01" /> As of May 2017, it was reportedly still undergoing testing.<ref>{{Cite news |publisher=[[The Diplomat]] |title=North |
A test launch occurred in June 2011.<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/dprk/kn-6.htm KN-06 Surface to Air Missile] - Globalsecurity.org</ref><ref>[http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2011/06/14/2011061400518.html N.Korea 'Successfully Test Fired Short-Range Missile'] - Chosun.com, 14 June 2011</ref> Another test launch, attended by [[Kim Jong-Un]] was reported on 2 April 2016.<ref name="KN06-01" /> As of May 2017, it was reportedly still undergoing testing.<ref>{{Cite news |publisher=[[The Diplomat (magazine)|The Diplomat]] |title=North Korea's Mysterious New Islands |date=May 1, 2017 |first=Damen |last=Cook |quote=North Korea is still testing its new KN-06 air defense system, a reasonably modern design roughly on par with the Russian S-300. When North Korea eventually introduces the KN-06, Sohae may host a few of its own, perhaps on Islands A, C, or E.}}</ref> |
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===Deployment=== |
===Deployment=== |
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The system underwent final testing on May 28, 2017 with [[KCNA]] reporting that 'glitches' previously identified during testing had been resolved. It said the new system would be mass-produced and deployed across the country.<ref>{{cite news |title=North Korea tests weapon that will 'spoil enemy's dream' |url=http://news.sky.com/story/north-korea-tests-weapon-that-will-spoil-enemys-dream-10896060 |accessdate=26 October 2018 |work=Sky News}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=North Korea leader Kim guides test of new anti-aircraft weapon |url=http://reuters.com/article/idUSKBN18O00R |accessdate=26 October 2018 |work=Reuters}}</ref> |
The system underwent final testing on May 28, 2017, with [[KCNA]] reporting that 'glitches' previously identified during testing had been resolved. It said the new system would be mass-produced and deployed across the country.<ref>{{cite news |title=North Korea tests weapon that will 'spoil enemy's dream' |url=http://news.sky.com/story/north-korea-tests-weapon-that-will-spoil-enemys-dream-10896060 |accessdate=26 October 2018 |work=Sky News}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=North Korea leader Kim guides test of new anti-aircraft weapon |url=http://reuters.com/article/idUSKBN18O00R |accessdate=26 October 2018 |work=Reuters}}</ref> |
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As many as 156 KN-06 launchers could be operational according to the [[Center for Strategic and International Studies]].<ref>{{cite web |title=KN-06 ( |
As many as 156 KN-06 launchers could be operational according to the [[Center for Strategic and International Studies]].<ref name="CSISKN06">{{cite web |title=KN-06 (Pon'gae-5) |url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/kn-06/ |website=Missile Threat |accessdate=26 October 2018}}</ref> |
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== Operators == |
== Operators == |
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<!--READ FIRST: This section is for cited entries only. Please do not add entries into this list without a citation from a reliable source. All entries without a citation will be removed. Thank you.--> |
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*{{DPRK}} |
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* {{flag|North Korea}}<ref name="CSISKN06"/> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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[[Category:Surface-to-air missiles of North Korea]] |
[[Category:Surface-to-air missiles of North Korea]] |
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[[Category:Military equipment introduced in the 2010s]] |
Latest revision as of 10:55, 31 December 2024
Pongae-5 번개 5호 | |
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Type | Surface-to-air missile |
Place of origin | North Korea |
Service history | |
In service | Korean People's Army Air Force |
Used by | North Korea |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | North Korea industries |
Produced | May 28, 2017 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 1300 to 1700 kg |
Length | 6.8-7.25 m |
Diameter | 0.45-0.50 m |
Warhead | explosive HE |
Warhead weight | 120 to 200 Kg |
Engine | solid propellant rocket engine |
Propellant | solid, composite |
Operational range | maximum 150 kilometres (93 mi) |
Guidance system | Radar, data link |
Launch platform | TEL, 6x6 KamAZ-55111 truck (Taebaeksan 96) |
The KN-06 (Korean: 번개 5호; MR: Pon'gae-5) is a North Korean surface-to-air missile system. The system was first shown publicly at the 65th anniversary of the Workers’ Party of Korea on October 10, 2010.[1]
History
[edit]In March 2010, Kim Jong-Il reportedly visited the Huichon Youth Electrical Complex where he examined KN-06 missiles.[2]
Design
[edit]The KN-06 is a long-range SAM that bears resemblance to the Russian S-300 and Chinese FT-2000. Imagery of missile launch tubes shows they are larger in diameter, but shorter than the S-300's missiles. The missiles are mounted on locally produced, stretched 6X6 KamAZ 55111 (Taebaeksan 96)[3] launcher trucks, with each holding three missile tubes. The KN-06 is reportedly capable of hitting targets up to 150 kilometres (93 mi) away. The system is equipped with a Flap Lid type phased array radar.
Development
[edit]A test launch occurred in June 2011.[4][5] Another test launch, attended by Kim Jong-Un was reported on 2 April 2016.[1] As of May 2017, it was reportedly still undergoing testing.[6]
Deployment
[edit]The system underwent final testing on May 28, 2017, with KCNA reporting that 'glitches' previously identified during testing had been resolved. It said the new system would be mass-produced and deployed across the country.[7][8]
As many as 156 KN-06 launchers could be operational according to the Center for Strategic and International Studies.[9]
Operators
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Kim Jong Un attends advanced strategic SAM test". Archived from the original on 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2016-09-11.
- ^ "North Korea upgrading over 10 weapons factories in sweeping productio…".
- ^ "North Korean KN-06 test confirms similarity to Chinese and Russian fourth-generation SAMs | IHS Jane's 360". Archived from the original on 2016-04-10.
- ^ KN-06 Surface to Air Missile - Globalsecurity.org
- ^ N.Korea 'Successfully Test Fired Short-Range Missile' - Chosun.com, 14 June 2011
- ^ Cook, Damen (May 1, 2017). "North Korea's Mysterious New Islands". The Diplomat.
North Korea is still testing its new KN-06 air defense system, a reasonably modern design roughly on par with the Russian S-300. When North Korea eventually introduces the KN-06, Sohae may host a few of its own, perhaps on Islands A, C, or E.
- ^ "North Korea tests weapon that will 'spoil enemy's dream'". Sky News. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
- ^ "North Korea leader Kim guides test of new anti-aircraft weapon". Reuters. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
- ^ a b "KN-06 (Pon'gae-5)". Missile Threat. Retrieved 26 October 2018.