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Coordinates: 52°21′36″N 9°43′52″E / 52.36000°N 9.73111°E / 52.36000; 9.73111
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{{Short description|Fußballstadion von Hannover 96, ehem. HDI Arena}}
{{Short description|Football stadium in Hanover, Germany}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Expand German|HDI-Arena|date=June 2011}}
{{More citations needed|date=November 2023}}
{{Expand German|topic=struct|HDI-Arena|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox venue
{{Infobox venue
| stadium_name = Heinz von Heiden-Arena
| stadium_name = Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena
| nickname =
| nickname =
| logo_image = HDI-Arena Logo.svg
| logo_image = Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena_Logo.png
| image = [[File:Hanover stadium.jpg|250px|border]]<br>[[File:2013-08-28 HDI-Arena Hannover 1.jpg|250px|border]]
| image = [[File:Hanover stadium.jpg|250px|border]]<br>[[File:2013-08-28 HDI-Arena Hannover 1.jpg|250px|border]]
| location = [[Hanover]], Germany
| location = [[Hanover]], Germany
| broke_ground =
| broke_ground =
| opened = 26 September 1954
| opened = 26 September 1954{{cn|date=January 2024}}
| closed =
| closed =
| demolished =
| demolished =
| operator = [[Hannover 96|Hannover 96 Arena GmbH & Co. KG]]
| operator = [[Hannover 96|Hannover 96 Arena GmbH & Co. KG]]
| surface = Grass
| surface = Grass
| construction_cost = [[Euro|€]] 82.8 million (for redevelopment)
| construction_cost = [[Euro|€]] 82.8 million (for redevelopment){{cn|date=January 2024}}
| architect = Schulitz & Partner Architects
| architect = Schulitz & Partner Architects{{cn|date=January 2024}}
| former_names = Niedersachsenstadion {{small|(1954–2002)}}<br>AWD-Arena {{small|(2002–2013)}}<br>HDI-Arena {{small|(2013–2022)}}
| former_names = Niedersachsenstadion {{small|(1954–2002)}}{{cn|date=January 2024}}<br>AWD-Arena {{small|(2002–2013)}}{{cn|date=January 2024}}<br>HDI-Arena {{small|(2013–2022)}}{{cn|date=January 2024}}
| tenants = [[Hannover 96]] (1959–present)<br>[[TSV Havelse]] (2021–2022)<br>[[VfB Oldenburg]] (alternate venue, 2022–present)<br>[[Germany national football team]] (selected matches)
| tenants = [[Hannover 96]] (1959–present)<br>[[TSV Havelse]] (2021–2022)<br>[[VfB Oldenburg]] (alternate venue, 2022–present)<br>[[Germany national football team]] (selected matches)
| seating_capacity = 49,200
| website = https://www.heinzvonheiden-arena.de/
| seating_capacity = 49,000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.heinzvonheiden-arena.de/allgemeines|title=General information about the Heinz von Heiden Arena|access-date=2024-03-02|language=de}}</ref>
| mapframe-marker = stadium
}}
}}
'''Niedersachsenstadion''' ({{IPA|de|ˈniːdɐzaksn̩ˌʃtaːdi̯ɔn|-|De-Niedersachsenstadion.ogg}}, {{Literal translation|Lower Saxony Stadium}}) is a [[Association football|football]] [[stadium]] in [[Hanover]], [[Lower Saxony]], [[Germany]], which is home to {{German football updater|Hannover}} football club [[Hannover 96]].


The original 86,000-capacity stadium was completed in 1954 and has since been rebuilt several times for various major football events. Today it has 49,000 covered seats. During the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] the stadium was named FIFA World Cup Stadium, Hanover.
'''Niedersachsenstadion''' ({{IPA-de|ˈniːdɐzaksn̩ˌʃtaːdi̯ɔn|-|}}, {{Literal translation|Lower Saxony Stadium}}) is a [[Association football|football]] [[stadium]] in [[Hanover]], [[Lower Saxony]], [[Germany]], which is home to {{German football updater|Hannover}} football club [[Hannover 96]].


Through a sponsorship deal, the stadium's official name is currently '''Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena''' {{IPA|de|haɪnts fɔn ˈhaɪdn̩ʔaˌʁeːnaː|}}. Between 2002 and 2013 a similar arrangement saw the stadium renamed as the '''AWD-Arena''' {{IPA|de|ˌʔaːveːˈdeːʔaˌʁeːnaː|}}; from 2013 to 2022 the stadium was named '''HDI-Arena''' {{IPA|de|ˌhaːdeːˈʔiːʔaˌʁeːnaː|}}.
The original 86,000 capacity stadium was completed in 1954 and has since been rebuilt several times for various major football events. Today it has 49,000 covered seats. During the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] the stadium was named FIFA World Cup Stadium, Hanover.


== History ==
Through a sponsorship deal, the stadium's official name is currently '''Heinz von Heiden-Arena''' {{IPA-de|haɪnts fɔn ˈhaɪdn̩ʔaˌʁeːnaː|}}. Between 2002 and 2013 a similar arrangement saw the stadium renamed as the '''AWD-Arena''' {{IPA-de|ˌʔaːveːˈdeːʔaˌʁeːnaː|}}; from 2013 to 2022 the stadium was named '''HDI-Arena''' {{IPA-de|ˌhaːdeːˈʔiːʔaˌʁeːnaː|}}.


The stadium was built from 1952 to 1954, with an original capacity of 86,000.{{cn|date=January 2024}} Huge amounts of debris from the houses in Hanover destroyed during [[World War II]] were used as the foundations of the stadium, with a total construction cost of 4 million [[Deutschmark]].{{cn|date=January 2024}} The stadium officially opened on 26 September 1954.
==History==
The stadium was built from 1952 to 1954, with an original capacity of 86,000. Huge amounts of debris from the houses in Hanover destroyed during [[World War II]] were used as the foundations of the stadium, with a total construction cost of 4 million [[Deutschmark]]. The stadium officially opened on 26 September 1954.


[[Hannover 96]] moved permanently to the stadium from the [[Eilenriedestadion]] in 1959. Other local clubs, such as [[SV Arminia Hannover|Arminia Hannover]], [[OSV Hannover]], [[TSV Havelse]] and [[Sportfreunde Ricklingen]] have also played matches there. In addition, the stadium has hosted numerous international matches, 4 (old) league championship games (in [[1955 German football championship|1955]], [[1957 German football championship|1957]], [[1958 German football championship|1958]] and [[1961 German football championship|1961]]), 2 [[DFB-Supercup]] finals (in [[1991 DFB-Supercup|1991]] and [[1992 DFB-Supercup|1992]]) and 8 [[DFB-Pokal]] finals (in [[1962 DFB-Pokal Final|1962]], [[1963 DFB-Pokal Final|1963]], [[1965 DFB-Pokal Final|1965]], [[1970 DFB-Pokal Final|1970]], [[1972 DFB-Pokal Final|1972]], [[1975 DFB-Pokal Final|1975]], [[1977 DFB-Pokal Final|1977]] and [[1979 DFB-Pokal Final|1979]]).
[[Hannover 96]] moved permanently to the stadium from the [[Eilenriedestadion]] in 1959.{{cn|date=January 2024}} Other local clubs, such as [[SV Arminia Hannover|Arminia Hannover]], [[OSV Hannover]], [[TSV Havelse]] and [[Sportfreunde Ricklingen]] have also played matches there.{{cn|date=January 2024}} In addition, the stadium has hosted numerous international matches, 4 (old) league championship games (in [[1955 German football championship|1955]], [[1957 German football championship|1957]], [[1958 German football championship|1958]] and [[1961 German football championship|1961]]), 2 [[DFB-Supercup]] finals (in [[1991 DFB-Supercup|1991]] and [[1992 DFB-Supercup|1992]]) and 8 [[DFB-Pokal]] finals (in [[1962 DFB-Pokal final|1962]], [[1963 DFB-Pokal final|1963]], [[1965 DFB-Pokal final|1965]], [[1970 DFB-Pokal final|1970]], [[1972 DFB-Pokal final|1972]], [[1975 DFB-Pokal final|1975]], [[1977 DFB-Pokal final|1977]] and [[1979 DFB-Pokal final|1979]]).


From 2002 to 2013 the stadium carried the name of financial service provider [[AWD Holding|AWD]]. From 2013 to 2022 it was named after insurance company [[Talanx|HDI]]. Since 2022, the naming rights are held by construction company {{ill|Heinz von Heiden|de|Heinz von Heiden Massivhäuser}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportbuzzer.de/artikel/hannover-96-arena-maschsee-niedersachsenstadion-namen-rechte-heinz-von-heiden/ |title=Das Stadion am Maschsee heißt ab dem 1. Juli Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena |website=sportbuzzer.de |publisher=Sportbuzzer |date=20 January 2022 |access-date=20 January 2022 |language=de}}</ref>
From 2002 to 2013, the stadium carried the name of financial service provider [[AWD Holding|AWD]].{{cn|date=January 2024}} From 2013 to 2022, it was named after insurance company [[Talanx|HDI]].{{cn|date=January 2024}} Since 2022, the naming rights are held by construction company {{ill|Heinz von Heiden|de|Heinz von Heiden Massivhäuser}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportbuzzer.de/artikel/hannover-96-arena-maschsee-niedersachsenstadion-namen-rechte-heinz-von-heiden/ |title=Das Stadion am Maschsee heißt ab dem 1. Juli Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena |website=sportbuzzer.de |publisher=Sportbuzzer |date=20 January 2022 |access-date=20 January 2022 |language=de}}</ref>


On 17 November 2015, the stadium was due to host an international friendly between Germany and [[Netherlands national football team|the Netherlands]]. However, the match was postponed two hours before kick off following reports of a "concrete security threat" and "intention to ignite explosives". The stadium and surrounding areas were evacuated, though no explosives were found.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/34849263|title=Germany v Netherlands friendly called off after explosives threat|publisher=BBC Sport|date=17 November 2015}}</ref>
On 17 November 2015, the stadium was due to host an international friendly between Germany and [[Netherlands national football team|the Netherlands]]. However, the match was postponed two hours before kick off following reports of a "concrete security threat" and "intention to ignite explosives". The stadium and surrounding areas were evacuated, though no explosives were found.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/34849263|title=Germany v Netherlands friendly called off after explosives threat|publisher=BBC Sport|date=17 November 2015}}</ref>


[[TSV Havelse]] played in the stadium in the [[2021–22 3. Liga]] since their regular home stadium, the [[Wilhelm-Langrehr-Stadion]] in [[Garbsen]], did not meet 3. Liga requirements.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportbuzzer.de/artikel/bei-aufstieg-tsv-havelse-spielt-in-der-hdi-arena-96-boss-kind-mit-kommt-entgegen/ |title=Bei Aufstieg: TSV Havelse spielt in der HDI-Arena, 96-Boss Kind kommt entgegen |website=sportbuzzer.de |publisher=Sportbuzzer |date=1 March 2021 |access-date=19 June 2021 |language=de}}</ref> Similarly, [[VfB Oldenburg]] will initially play their evening and winter home matches in the [[2022–23 3. Liga]] at the stadium since their home stadium, the [[Marschweg-Stadion]] in [[Oldenburg (city)|Oldenburg]], currently lacks floodlights and a heated pitch and is bound to noise regulation ordinances for matches after 18:30. The club aims to fix these problems and move back to Oldenburg as soon as possible.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.kicker.de/ersatzstadien-bayreuth-oldenburg-und-verl-muessen-ausweichen-teilweise-905324/artikel |title=Ersatzstadien: Bayreuth, Oldenburg und Verl müssen ausweichen – teilweise |website=kicker.de |publisher=[[Kicker (sports magazine)|kicker]] |date=10 June 2022 |access-date=10 June 2022 |language=de}}</ref>
[[TSV Havelse]] played in the stadium in the [[2021–22 3. Liga]] since their regular home stadium, the [[Wilhelm-Langrehr-Stadion]] in [[Garbsen]], did not meet 3. Liga requirements.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportbuzzer.de/artikel/bei-aufstieg-tsv-havelse-spielt-in-der-hdi-arena-96-boss-kind-mit-kommt-entgegen/ |title=Bei Aufstieg: TSV Havelse spielt in der HDI-Arena, 96-Boss Kind kommt entgegen |website=sportbuzzer.de |publisher=Sportbuzzer |date=1 March 2021 |access-date=19 June 2021 |language=de}}</ref> Similarly, [[VfB Oldenburg]] will initially{{vague|date=January 2024|reason='will initially'? and it is no longer even 2023...}} play their evening and winter home matches in the [[2022–23 3. Liga]] at the stadium since their home stadium, the [[Marschweg-Stadion]] in [[Oldenburg (city)|Oldenburg]], currently{{when|date=January 2024}} lacks floodlights and a heated pitch, and is bound to noise regulation ordinances for matches after 18:30. The club aims to fix these problems and move back to Oldenburg as soon as possible.{{vague|date=January 2024}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.kicker.de/ersatzstadien-bayreuth-oldenburg-und-verl-muessen-ausweichen-teilweise-905324/artikel |title=Ersatzstadien: Bayreuth, Oldenburg und Verl müssen ausweichen – teilweise |website=kicker.de |publisher=[[Kicker (sports magazine)|kicker]] |date=10 June 2022 |access-date=10 June 2022 |language=de}}</ref>


==International football tournaments==
== International football tournaments ==


''All times local ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]])''
''All times local ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]])''
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=== 1974 FIFA World Cup ===
=== 1974 FIFA World Cup ===


The stadium was one of the nine venues chosen for (West) Germany's first hosting of the [[1974 FIFA World Cup|World Cup]]. This event saw the number of seats increase to 38,000, which entailed a decrease in the overall capacity to 60,400. In addition, the upper rank of the west grandstand was completely roofed. These alterations cost 26million DM. Newly modified, the arena featured in both the first and second group phase.
The stadium was one of the nine venues chosen for (West) Germany's first hosting of the [[1974 FIFA World Cup|World Cup]].{{cn|date=January 2024}} This event saw the number of seats increase to 38,000, which entailed a decrease in the overall capacity to 60,400.{{cn|date=January 2024}} In addition, the upper rank of the west grandstand was completely roofed.{{cn|date=January 2024}} These alterations cost 26million DM.{{cn|date=January 2024}} Newly modified, the arena featured in both the first and second group phase.


The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 1974:
The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 1974:


{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Date
!Date
!Time
!Time
!Team 1
!Team
!Result
!Result
!Team 2
!Team
!Round
!Round
!Attendance
!Attendance
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=== 1988 European Championship ===
=== 1988 European Championship ===


When Germany hosted its [[UEFA Euro 1988|second international tournament]], the stadium was again chosen as a venue. By now, due to the conversion of 8,000 terrace spots into single seating, the capacity stood at 55,000. It hosted two group matches:
When Germany hosted its [[UEFA Euro 1988|second international tournament]], the stadium was again chosen as a venue.{{cn|date=January 2024}} By now, due to the conversion of 8,000 terrace spots into single seating, the capacity stood at 55,000.{{cn|date=January 2024}} It hosted two group matches:


{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Date
!Date
!Time
!Time
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=== 2006 FIFA World Cup ===
=== 2006 FIFA World Cup ===

The stadium was one of the venues for the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]]. However, due to FIFA sponsorship contracts, the arena had to officially be called ''FIFA World Cup Stadium Hanover'' ({{lang-de|FIFA WM Stadion Hannover}}) during the World Cup. The stadium also had to convert its standing areas into seating, thus reducing the capacity for the tournament to 43,000, before being converted back after the games.
The stadium was one of the venues for the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]].{{cn|date=January 2024}} However, due to FIFA sponsorship contracts, the arena was officially named ''FIFA World Cup Stadium Hanover'' ({{langx|de|FIFA WM Stadion Hannover}}) during the World Cup.{{cn|date=January 2024}} The stadium also had to convert its standing areas into seating, thus reducing the capacity for the tournament to 43,000, before being converted back after the games.


The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 2006:
The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 2006:


{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
{| class="wikitable"
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!Date
!Date
!Time
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== Modern redevelopment ==
== Modern redevelopment ==


Although the stadium has seen many changes through the years, none were as extensive and impacting as the redevelopment of 2003/04 by [http://www.schulitz.de Schulitz & Partner Architects], which cost €65 million.
Although the stadium has seen many changes through the years,{{vague|date=January 2024}} none were as extensive and impacting{{according to whom|date=January 2024}} as the redevelopment of 2003–04 by [http://www.schulitz.de Schulitz & Partner Architects], which cost €65 million.


There had been much controversy within the club's fanbase over suggestions of building a new football arena for many years before. Eventually this led to the decision to preserve and comprehensively redevelop the existing stadium in 1997/98. When Germany was somewhat unexpectedly awarded the hosting of the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]], the major stadium work was finally put into action.
For many{{quantify|date=January 2024}} years before, there had been much controversy within the club's fanbase over suggestions for building a new football arena.{{vague|date=January 2024}} Eventually this led to the decision to preserve and comprehensively redevelop the existing stadium in 1997–98.{{vague|date=January 2024}}{{cn|date=January 2024}} When Germany was somewhat unexpectedly{{according to whom|date=January 2024}} awarded the hosting of the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]], the major stadium work was finally put into action.


During 2003/04, major parts of the stadium were rebuilt and thus the maximum capacity was reduced to 49,951 (of which around 8,000 are standing spaces). Before 2003, the stadium had had high floodlight masts (referred to by locals as 'toothbrushes'), track and field facilities inclusive and about 60% was open plan. The redevelopments transformed it completely into a football arena and removed approximately 70% of the previous building. The roof and about 25% of the area at the outer edges of the west grandstand were demolished like the north, south and east grandstand.
During 2003–04, major parts of the stadium were rebuilt; this reduced the maximum capacity to 49,951 (of which around 8,000 are standing spaces).{{cn|date=January 2024}} Before 2003, the stadium had had high floodlight masts (referred to by locals as "toothbrushes"), track and field facilities inclusive{{clarify|date=November 2023}} and about 60% was open plan.{{cn|date=January 2024}} The redevelopments transformed the stadium completely into a football arena, and removed about 70% of the previous building.{{clarify|date=November 2023}} The roof and about 25% of the area at the outer edges of the west grandstand were demolished, as were the north, south and east grandstands.


Instead of the previous scoreboards, the arena gained two modern video boards and replaced the old floodlight masts with 160 modern single headlights, which were integrated into the roof structure, supplying a light density of 1500 lux.
Instead of the previous scoreboards, the arena gained two modern video boards; and the old floodlight masts were replaced with 160 modern single headlights, which were integrated into the roof structure, supplying a light density of 1500 lux.


The pitch, under which a high performance drainage system and a cabin ground heating system was installed, was moved closer to the spectators than ever. With the removal of the track and field facilities, the pitch was moved directly to the west grandstand and the remaining grandstands were then built around it. This necessitated the stands behind the goals be designed in such a way that the upward gradient becomes larger gradually from west to east, creating a rather peculiar asymmetry, as the original west grandstand possessed such small angles of inclination and the new east grandstand was as constructed as steeply as possible.
The pitch, under which a high performance{{according to whom|date=January 2024}} drainage system and a cabin ground heating system was installed, was moved closer to the spectators than ever.{{cn|date=January 2024}} With the removal of the track and field facilities, the pitch was moved directly to the west grandstand, and the remaining grandstands were then built around it.{{cn|date=January 2024}} This necessitated the stands behind the goals to be designed so that the upward gradient gradually increases from west to east, creating a rather peculiar{{according to whom|date=January 2024}} asymmetry, as the original west grandstand possessed such small angles of inclination and the new east grandstand was as constructed as steeply as possible.


The new inner roof was constructed using ETFE ([[ethylene tetrafluoroethylene]]) to allow sunlight through and thus allow the grass the grow naturally, whilst also protecting all spectators from bad weather [http://archrecord.construction.com/projects/bts/archives/stadiums/06_AWD/overview.asp]. This care for the pitch helps avoid the constant need to re-lay it as in many other roofed stadiums and was designed by Hanke Loköter who helped construction the Allianz Arena as well.
The new inner roof was constructed using ETFE ([[ethylene tetrafluoroethylene]]) to allow sunlight through, thus allowing the grass the grow naturally, whilst also protecting all spectators from bad weather [http://archrecord.construction.com/projects/bts/archives/stadiums/06_AWD/overview.asp]. This care for the pitch helps avoid the constant need to re-lay it, as in many other roofed stadiums, and was designed by Hanke Loköter who also helped with the construction of the [[Allianz Arena]] .


The new business and corporate packages of the AWD-Arena are just like the press area in the east grandstand. There are approximately 1,250 business seats, 29 VIP boxes for 10–12 people and 96 press places.
The new business and corporate packages of the AWD-Arena are just like{{clarify|date=November 2023}} the press area in the east grandstand. There are approximately 1,250 business seats, 29 VIP boxes for 10–12 people and 96 press places.


Work on the stadium finished ahead of schedule in December 2004. The first football match held following the redevelopment was on 23 January 2005, where [[Hannover 96]] lost 3–0 to [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]] in the [[Bundesliga]].
Work on the stadium finished ahead of schedule in December 2004.{{cn|date=January 2024}} The first football match played following the redevelopment was on 23 January 2005, when [[Hannover 96]] lost 3–0 to [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]] in the [[Bundesliga]].


In June 2008, it hosted the [[2008 Hannover Sevens]], the European Sevens championship in [[rugby union]].
In June 2008, the stadium hosted the [[2008 Hannover Sevens]], the European Sevens championship in [[rugby union]].


On 15 November 2009, the stadium was filled to capacity as the funeral site for 32-year-old Hannover 96 goalkeeper [[Robert Enke]], who took his own life on 10 November 2009.
On 15 November 2009, the stadium was filled to capacity as the funeral site for 32-year-old Hannover 96 goalkeeper [[Robert Enke]], who had died as a result of suicide on 10 November.


The stadium is one of few actual stadiums to be named on [[FIFA 12]] when it was released of 28 September 2011.
The stadium is one of few actual{{clarify|date=November 2023}}{{Fix|text=current?}} stadiums to be named in [[FIFA 12]] when it was released on 28 September 2011.


== Other uses ==
== Other uses ==


Aside from football, the stadium was also the scene of several German athletics championships, the German Turnfest (a sports festival), field handball finals, concerts, rugby & American football.
Aside from football, the stadium was also the scene of several German athletics championships, the German Turnfest (a gymnastics festival), field handball finals, concerts, rugby and American football.


Since the performances of [[The Rolling Stones]] & [[Queen (band)|Queen]] in 1982, the stadium has developed into the leading open-air concert venue in Northern Germany. After the stadium underwent extensive redevelopment in 2003/04, the open air tradition was revived again with a concert by The Rolling Stones in the new arena. [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] performed at the stadium during her [[Confessions Tour]] in August 2006 for an audience of 40,000. Other performers who held a concert at the venue include [[Michael Jackson]] in 1988 as part of his [[Bad World Tour]], [[Bon Jovi]] in 1996 for his [[These Days Tour]], [[Status Quo (band)|Status Quo]] in 2006 and [[U2]] in 2010 during their [[U2 360° Tour]] with total 56,494 audience and [[Kasabian]] as Support Act.
Since the performances of [[the Rolling Stones]] in 1982, the stadium has developed into the leading{{according to whom|date=January 2024}} open-air concert venue in Northern Germany.{{cn|date=January 2024}} After the stadium underwent extensive redevelopment in 2003–04, the open air tradition was revived again with a concert by the Rolling Stones in the new arena.{{cn|date=January 2024}} [[Madonna]] performed at the stadium during her [[Confessions Tour]] in August 2006 for an audience of 40,000.{{cn|date=January 2024}} Other performers who held a concert at the venue include [[Michael Jackson]] in 1988 as part of his [[Bad World Tour]], [[Bon Jovi]] in 1996 for his [[These Days Tour]], [[Status Quo (band)|Status Quo]] in 2006 and [[U2]] in 2010 during their [[U2 360° Tour]] with total 56,494 audience and [[Kasabian]] as support act.


In 2013, [[Bruce Springsteen]] and the [[E Street Band]] as well as [[Robbie Williams]] are set to give concerts for the first time at the stadium.
In 2013, [[Bruce Springsteen]] and the [[E Street Band]] as well as [[Robbie Williams]] are set{{Fix|text=out of date}} to give concerts for the first time at the stadium.


{| class="wikitable"
'''Artists with more than two concerts at the venue:'''
|+Artists with more than two concerts at the venue

{| class="wikitable" width="70%"
|-
!Artist
!Artist
!Dates
!Dates
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!Notes
!Notes
|-
|-
|rowspan="4"|[[The Rolling Stones]] || 6 & 7 June 1982 || [[The Rolling Stones European Tour 1982|Tattoo You Tour]] ||
|rowspan="4"|[[The Rolling Stones]] || 6 & 7 June 1982{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[The Rolling Stones European Tour 1982|Tattoo You Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|23 & 24 May 1990 || [[Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour|Urban Jungle Tour]] ||
|23 & 24 May 1990{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour|Urban Jungle Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|22 June 1995 || [[Voodoo Lounge Tour]] ||
|22 June 1995{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Voodoo Lounge Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|19 July 2006 || [[A Bigger Bang (concert tour)|A Bigger Bang Tour]] ||
|19 July 2006{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[A Bigger Bang (concert tour)|A Bigger Bang Tour]] ||
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" |[[Phil Collins]] || 17 & 18 July 1990 || [[Seriously, Live! World Tour]] ||
| rowspan="3" |[[Phil Collins]] || 17 & 18 July 1990{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Seriously, Live! World Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|3, 4, 6 & 7 September 1994 || [[Both Sides of the World Tour]] ||
|3, 4, 6 & 7 September 1994{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Both Sides of the World Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|14 & 15 June 2019
|14 & 15 June 2019{{cn|date=January 2024}}
|[[Not Dead Yet Tour|Still Not Dead Yet Live!]]
|[[Not Dead Yet Tour|Still Not Dead Yet Live!]]
|
|
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|rowspan="3"|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]] || 7 June 1987 || [[Invisible Touch Tour]] ||
|rowspan="3"|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]] || 7 June 1987 || [[Invisible Touch Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|10, 11 & 13 July 1992 || [[We Can't Dance Tour]] ||
|10, 11 & 13 July 1992{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[We Can't Dance Tour]] ||
|-
|23 June 2007{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Turn It On Again Tour]] ||
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Pink Floyd]] || 25 June 1988{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour]] ||
|-
|16 & 17 August 1994{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[The Division Bell Tour]] ||
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[Tina Turner]] || 4 June 1990{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Foreign Affair Tour]] ||
|-
|29 May 1996{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Wildest Dreams Tour]] ||
|-
|3 July 2000{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Twenty Four Seven Tour]] || with [[John Fogerty]] as support act
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Metallica]] || 31 August 1991{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Wherever We May Roam Tour]] || as part of Monsters of Rock 1991
|23 June 2007 || [[Turn It On Again Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Pink Floyd]] || 25 June 1988 || [[A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour]] ||
|19 May 1993{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Nowhere Else to Roam|Nowhere Else to Roam Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|16 & 17 August 1994 || [[The Division Bell Tour]] ||
|rowspan="2"|[[AC/DC]] || 31 August 1991{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Razors Edge World Tour]] || as part of Monsters of Rock 1991
|-
|-
|17 June 2001{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Stiff Upper Lip World Tour]] || with [[Megadeth]] as support act
|rowspan="3"|[[Tina Turner]] || 4 June 1990 || [[Foreign Affair Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[Coldplay]] || 25 August 2009{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Viva la Vida Tour]] ||
|29 May 1996 || [[Wildest Dreams Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|3 July 2000 || [[Twenty Four Seven Tour]] || with [[John Fogerty]] as Support Act
|22 September 2012{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Mylo Xyloto Tour]] || with [[Charli XCX]] & [[Marina and the Diamonds]] as support acts
|-
|-
|16 June 2017{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[A Head Full of Dreams Tour]] ||
|rowspan="2"|[[Metallica]] || 31 August 1991 || [[Wherever We May Roam Tour]] || as part of Monsters of Rock 1991
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Herbert Grönemeyer]] || 3 June 2007{{cn|date=January 2024}} || 12 Tour ||
|19 May 1993 || [[Nowhere Else to Roam|Nowhere Else to Roam Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|4 June 2011{{cn|date=January 2024}} || Schiffsverkehr Tour ||
|rowspan="2"|[[AC/DC]] || 31 August 1991 || [[Razors Edge World Tour]] || as part of Monsters of Rock 1991
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band]] || 28 May 2013{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Wrecking Ball Tour]] ||
|17 June 2001 || [[Stiff Upper Lip World Tour]] || with [[Megadeth]] as Support Act
|-
|-
|5 July 2024{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[Springsteen and E Street Band 2023 Tour|Springsteen and E Street Band 2023-25 Tour]] ||
|rowspan="3"|[[Coldplay]] || 25 August 2009 || [[Viva la Vida Tour]] ||
|-
|-
|22 September 2012 || [[Mylo Xyloto Tour]] || with [[Charli XCX]] & [[Marina and the Diamonds]] as Support Acts
|rowspan="3"|[[Robbie Williams]] || 27 July 2013 || [[Take the Crown Stadium Tour]] || with [[Olly Murs]] as support act
|-
|-
|16 June 2017 || [[A Head Full of Dreams Tour]] ||
|11 July 2017 || [[The Heavy Entertainment Show Tour]] || with [[Erasure (duo)|Erasure]] as support act
|-
|-
|30 June 2025 || [[Robbie Williams Live 2025]] || with [[The Lottery Winners]] as support act
|rowspan="2"|[[Herbert Grönemeyer]] || 3 June 2007 || 12 Tour ||
|-
|-
|4 June 2011 || Schiffsverkehr Tour ||
|[[Linkin Park]] || 16 June 2025{{cn|date=January 2024}} || [[From Zero World Tour]] ||
|}
|}


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==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|HDI-Arena}}
{{Commons category|Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena}}
* [http://www.awd-arena.de/relaunch/awd_arena/de/index.html Official website]
* [https://www.heinzvonheiden-arena.de/ Official website]
* [http://www.niedersachsenstadion.de/ Fan photos from the old Niedersachsenstadion]
* [http://www.niedersachsenstadion.de/ Fan photos from the old Niedersachsenstadion]


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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Coord|52|21|36.24|N|9|43|52.31|E|type:landmark|display=title}}
{{Coord|52|21|36|N|9|43|52|E|type:landmark|display=title}}


[[Category:2006 FIFA World Cup stadiums]]
[[Category:1974 FIFA World Cup stadiums]]
[[Category:2005 FIFA Confederations Cup stadiums]]
[[Category:2005 FIFA Confederations Cup stadiums]]
[[Category:UEFA Euro 1988 stadiums]]
[[Category:Football venues in Germany]]
[[Category:Football venues in Germany]]
[[Category:Rugby union stadiums in Germany]]
[[Category:Rugby union stadiums in Germany]]
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[[Category:Rugby union in Hanover]]
[[Category:Rugby union in Hanover]]
[[Category:Sports venues in Lower Saxony]]
[[Category:Sports venues in Lower Saxony]]
[[Category:1954 establishments in Germany]]
[[Category:1954 establishments in West Germany]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1954]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1954]]
[[Category:European League of Football venues]]

Latest revision as of 16:02, 31 December 2024

Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena

Map
Former namesNiedersachsenstadion (1954–2002)[citation needed]
AWD-Arena (2002–2013)[citation needed]
HDI-Arena (2013–2022)[citation needed]
LocationHanover, Germany
OperatorHannover 96 Arena GmbH & Co. KG
Capacity49,000[1]
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Opened26 September 1954[citation needed]
Construction cost 82.8 million (for redevelopment)[citation needed]
ArchitectSchulitz & Partner Architects[citation needed]
Tenants
Hannover 96 (1959–present)
TSV Havelse (2021–2022)
VfB Oldenburg (alternate venue, 2022–present)
Germany national football team (selected matches)
Website
https://www.heinzvonheiden-arena.de/

Niedersachsenstadion (German pronunciation: [ˈniːdɐzaksn̩ˌʃtaːdi̯ɔn] , lit.'Lower Saxony Stadium') is a football stadium in Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany, which is home to 2. Bundesliga football club Hannover 96.

The original 86,000-capacity stadium was completed in 1954 and has since been rebuilt several times for various major football events. Today it has 49,000 covered seats. During the 2006 FIFA World Cup the stadium was named FIFA World Cup Stadium, Hanover.

Through a sponsorship deal, the stadium's official name is currently Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena [haɪnts fɔn ˈhaɪdn̩ʔaˌʁeːnaː]. Between 2002 and 2013 a similar arrangement saw the stadium renamed as the AWD-Arena [ˌʔaːveːˈdeːʔaˌʁeːnaː]; from 2013 to 2022 the stadium was named HDI-Arena [ˌhaːdeːˈʔiːʔaˌʁeːnaː].

History

[edit]

The stadium was built from 1952 to 1954, with an original capacity of 86,000.[citation needed] Huge amounts of debris from the houses in Hanover destroyed during World War II were used as the foundations of the stadium, with a total construction cost of 4 million Deutschmark.[citation needed] The stadium officially opened on 26 September 1954.

Hannover 96 moved permanently to the stadium from the Eilenriedestadion in 1959.[citation needed] Other local clubs, such as Arminia Hannover, OSV Hannover, TSV Havelse and Sportfreunde Ricklingen have also played matches there.[citation needed] In addition, the stadium has hosted numerous international matches, 4 (old) league championship games (in 1955, 1957, 1958 and 1961), 2 DFB-Supercup finals (in 1991 and 1992) and 8 DFB-Pokal finals (in 1962, 1963, 1965, 1970, 1972, 1975, 1977 and 1979).

From 2002 to 2013, the stadium carried the name of financial service provider AWD.[citation needed] From 2013 to 2022, it was named after insurance company HDI.[citation needed] Since 2022, the naming rights are held by construction company Heinz von Heiden [de].[2]

On 17 November 2015, the stadium was due to host an international friendly between Germany and the Netherlands. However, the match was postponed two hours before kick off following reports of a "concrete security threat" and "intention to ignite explosives". The stadium and surrounding areas were evacuated, though no explosives were found.[3]

TSV Havelse played in the stadium in the 2021–22 3. Liga since their regular home stadium, the Wilhelm-Langrehr-Stadion in Garbsen, did not meet 3. Liga requirements.[4] Similarly, VfB Oldenburg will initially[vague] play their evening and winter home matches in the 2022–23 3. Liga at the stadium since their home stadium, the Marschweg-Stadion in Oldenburg, currently[when?] lacks floodlights and a heated pitch, and is bound to noise regulation ordinances for matches after 18:30. The club aims to fix these problems and move back to Oldenburg as soon as possible.[vague][5]

International football tournaments

[edit]

All times local (CEST)

1974 FIFA World Cup

[edit]

The stadium was one of the nine venues chosen for (West) Germany's first hosting of the World Cup.[citation needed] This event saw the number of seats increase to 38,000, which entailed a decrease in the overall capacity to 60,400.[citation needed] In addition, the upper rank of the west grandstand was completely roofed.[citation needed] These alterations cost 26million DM.[citation needed] Newly modified, the arena featured in both the first and second group phase.

The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 1974:

Date Time Team Result Team Round Attendance
15 June 1974 16:00  Uruguay 0–2  Netherlands Group 3 53,000
19 June 1974 19:30 1–1  Bulgaria 12,000
26 June 1974 19:30  Brazil 1–0  East Germany Group A (2nd round) 58,463
30 June 1974 16:00  Argentina 1–2  Brazil 38,000

1988 European Championship

[edit]

When Germany hosted its second international tournament, the stadium was again chosen as a venue.[citation needed] By now, due to the conversion of 8,000 terrace spots into single seating, the capacity stood at 55,000.[citation needed] It hosted two group matches:

Date Time Team Result Team Round Attendance
11 June 1988 15:30  Denmark 2–3  Spain Group A 60,366
15 June 1988 20:15  Republic of Ireland 1–1  Soviet Union Group B 38,308

2006 FIFA World Cup

[edit]

The stadium was one of the venues for the 2006 FIFA World Cup.[citation needed] However, due to FIFA sponsorship contracts, the arena was officially named FIFA World Cup Stadium Hanover (German: FIFA WM Stadion Hannover) during the World Cup.[citation needed] The stadium also had to convert its standing areas into seating, thus reducing the capacity for the tournament to 43,000, before being converted back after the games.

The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 2006:

Date Time Team Result Team Round Attendance
12 June 2006 21:00  Italy 2–0  Ghana Group E 43,000
16 June 2006 21:00  Mexico 0–0  Angola Group D 43,000
20 June 2006 16:00  Costa Rica 1–2  Poland Group A 43,000
23 June 2006 21:00   Switzerland 2–0  South Korea Group G 43,000
27 June 2006 21:00  Spain 1–3  France Round of 16 43,000

Modern redevelopment

[edit]

Although the stadium has seen many changes through the years,[vague] none were as extensive and impacting[according to whom?] as the redevelopment of 2003–04 by Schulitz & Partner Architects, which cost €65 million.

For many[quantify] years before, there had been much controversy within the club's fanbase over suggestions for building a new football arena.[vague] Eventually this led to the decision to preserve and comprehensively redevelop the existing stadium in 1997–98.[vague][citation needed] When Germany was somewhat unexpectedly[according to whom?] awarded the hosting of the 2006 FIFA World Cup, the major stadium work was finally put into action.

During 2003–04, major parts of the stadium were rebuilt; this reduced the maximum capacity to 49,951 (of which around 8,000 are standing spaces).[citation needed] Before 2003, the stadium had had high floodlight masts (referred to by locals as "toothbrushes"), track and field facilities inclusive[clarification needed] and about 60% was open plan.[citation needed] The redevelopments transformed the stadium completely into a football arena, and removed about 70% of the previous building.[clarification needed] The roof and about 25% of the area at the outer edges of the west grandstand were demolished, as were the north, south and east grandstands.

Instead of the previous scoreboards, the arena gained two modern video boards; and the old floodlight masts were replaced with 160 modern single headlights, which were integrated into the roof structure, supplying a light density of 1500 lux.

The pitch, under which a high performance[according to whom?] drainage system and a cabin ground heating system was installed, was moved closer to the spectators than ever.[citation needed] With the removal of the track and field facilities, the pitch was moved directly to the west grandstand, and the remaining grandstands were then built around it.[citation needed] This necessitated the stands behind the goals to be designed so that the upward gradient gradually increases from west to east, creating a rather peculiar[according to whom?] asymmetry, as the original west grandstand possessed such small angles of inclination and the new east grandstand was as constructed as steeply as possible.

The new inner roof was constructed using ETFE (ethylene tetrafluoroethylene) to allow sunlight through, thus allowing the grass the grow naturally, whilst also protecting all spectators from bad weather [1]. This care for the pitch helps avoid the constant need to re-lay it, as in many other roofed stadiums, and was designed by Hanke Loköter who also helped with the construction of the Allianz Arena .

The new business and corporate packages of the AWD-Arena are just like[clarification needed] the press area in the east grandstand. There are approximately 1,250 business seats, 29 VIP boxes for 10–12 people and 96 press places.

Work on the stadium finished ahead of schedule in December 2004.[citation needed] The first football match played following the redevelopment was on 23 January 2005, when Hannover 96 lost 3–0 to Bayer Leverkusen in the Bundesliga.

In June 2008, the stadium hosted the 2008 Hannover Sevens, the European Sevens championship in rugby union.

On 15 November 2009, the stadium was filled to capacity as the funeral site for 32-year-old Hannover 96 goalkeeper Robert Enke, who had died as a result of suicide on 10 November.

The stadium is one of few actual[clarification needed][current?] stadiums to be named in FIFA 12 when it was released on 28 September 2011.

Other uses

[edit]

Aside from football, the stadium was also the scene of several German athletics championships, the German Turnfest (a gymnastics festival), field handball finals, concerts, rugby and American football.

Since the performances of the Rolling Stones in 1982, the stadium has developed into the leading[according to whom?] open-air concert venue in Northern Germany.[citation needed] After the stadium underwent extensive redevelopment in 2003–04, the open air tradition was revived again with a concert by the Rolling Stones in the new arena.[citation needed] Madonna performed at the stadium during her Confessions Tour in August 2006 for an audience of 40,000.[citation needed] Other performers who held a concert at the venue include Michael Jackson in 1988 as part of his Bad World Tour, Bon Jovi in 1996 for his These Days Tour, Status Quo in 2006 and U2 in 2010 during their U2 360° Tour with total 56,494 audience and Kasabian as support act.

In 2013, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band as well as Robbie Williams are set[out of date] to give concerts for the first time at the stadium.

Artists with more than two concerts at the venue
Artist Dates Tour Notes
The Rolling Stones 6 & 7 June 1982[citation needed] Tattoo You Tour
23 & 24 May 1990[citation needed] Urban Jungle Tour
22 June 1995[citation needed] Voodoo Lounge Tour
19 July 2006[citation needed] A Bigger Bang Tour
Phil Collins 17 & 18 July 1990[citation needed] Seriously, Live! World Tour
3, 4, 6 & 7 September 1994[citation needed] Both Sides of the World Tour
14 & 15 June 2019[citation needed] Still Not Dead Yet Live!
Genesis 7 June 1987 Invisible Touch Tour
10, 11 & 13 July 1992[citation needed] We Can't Dance Tour
23 June 2007[citation needed] Turn It On Again Tour
Pink Floyd 25 June 1988[citation needed] A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour
16 & 17 August 1994[citation needed] The Division Bell Tour
Tina Turner 4 June 1990[citation needed] Foreign Affair Tour
29 May 1996[citation needed] Wildest Dreams Tour
3 July 2000[citation needed] Twenty Four Seven Tour with John Fogerty as support act
Metallica 31 August 1991[citation needed] Wherever We May Roam Tour as part of Monsters of Rock 1991
19 May 1993[citation needed] Nowhere Else to Roam Tour
AC/DC 31 August 1991[citation needed] Razors Edge World Tour as part of Monsters of Rock 1991
17 June 2001[citation needed] Stiff Upper Lip World Tour with Megadeth as support act
Coldplay 25 August 2009[citation needed] Viva la Vida Tour
22 September 2012[citation needed] Mylo Xyloto Tour with Charli XCX & Marina and the Diamonds as support acts
16 June 2017[citation needed] A Head Full of Dreams Tour
Herbert Grönemeyer 3 June 2007[citation needed] 12 Tour
4 June 2011[citation needed] Schiffsverkehr Tour
Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band 28 May 2013[citation needed] Wrecking Ball Tour
5 July 2024[citation needed] Springsteen and E Street Band 2023-25 Tour
Robbie Williams 27 July 2013 Take the Crown Stadium Tour with Olly Murs as support act
11 July 2017 The Heavy Entertainment Show Tour with Erasure as support act
30 June 2025 Robbie Williams Live 2025 with The Lottery Winners as support act
Linkin Park 16 June 2025[citation needed] From Zero World Tour

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "General information about the Heinz von Heiden Arena" (in German). Retrieved 2 March 2024.
  2. ^ "Das Stadion am Maschsee heißt ab dem 1. Juli Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena". sportbuzzer.de (in German). Sportbuzzer. 20 January 2022. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Germany v Netherlands friendly called off after explosives threat". BBC Sport. 17 November 2015.
  4. ^ "Bei Aufstieg: TSV Havelse spielt in der HDI-Arena, 96-Boss Kind kommt entgegen". sportbuzzer.de (in German). Sportbuzzer. 1 March 2021. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  5. ^ "Ersatzstadien: Bayreuth, Oldenburg und Verl müssen ausweichen – teilweise". kicker.de (in German). kicker. 10 June 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
[edit]

52°21′36″N 9°43′52″E / 52.36000°N 9.73111°E / 52.36000; 9.73111