Jump to content

Tourism in Gujarat: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Removing overlinks
EditsGuj (talk | contribs)
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
 
(30 intermediate revisions by 19 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Overview of tourism in Gujarat, India}}
{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] -->
{{Multiple issues|
{{Cleanup bare URLs|date=September 2022}}
{{Advert|date=March 2023}}
{{Advert|date=March 2023}}
}}
[[File:Laxmi Vilas Palace, Baroda.jpg|alt=|thumb|[[Laxmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara|Laxmi Vilas Palace]]]]
[[File:GANDHI ASHRAM 03.jpg|alt=|thumb|Hridaya Kunj in [[Sabarmati Ashram]]]]
[[File:Gir lion-Gir forest,junagadh,gujarat,india.jpeg|alt=|thumb|[[Asiatic lion]] at [[Gir National Park|Gir]]]]
[[File:Gira Fall.jpg|alt=|thumb|Gira falls]]
[[File:Pavagadh Hill, Panchmahal, Gujarat.jpg|alt=|thumb|[[Pavagadh Hill|Pavagath Hill]] in [[Panchmahal district|Panchmahal]], Gujarat]]
[[File:Statue of Unity in 2018 (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|''[[Statue of Unity]]'' is the tallest statue in the world.]]

'''Gujarat''' is a [[States of India|state]] along the [[Western India|western coast]] of [[India]]. Its coastline of about {{cvt|1600|km|mi}} is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the [[Kathiawar]] peninsula. Gujarat is the [[List of states and union territories of India by area|fifth-largest Indian state by area]], covering some {{cvt|196024|km2|mi2}}; and the [[List of states and union territories of India by population|ninth-most populous state]], with a population of 60.4&nbsp;million. It is a popular tourist destination in the country and was visited by 19.5 million domestic tourists (9th Rank in India) and 210 thousand international tourists (11th Rank in India) in 2020.<ref>https://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/2022-04/India%20Tourism%20Statistics%202021.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=September 2022}}</ref>


'''Gujarat''' is a [[States of India|state]] along the [[Western India|western coast]] of [[India]]. Its coastline of about {{cvt|1600|km|mi}} is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the [[Kathiawar]] peninsula. Gujarat is the [[List of states and union territories of India by area|fifth-largest Indian state by area]], with an area of {{cvt|196024|km2|mi2}}; and the [[List of states and union territories of India by population|ninth-most populous state]], with a population of 60.4&nbsp;million. It is a popular tourist destination in the country, and was visited by 19.5 million domestic tourists (9th Rank in India); and 210 thousand international tourists (11th Rank in India) in 2020.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/2022-04/India%20Tourism%20Statistics%202021.pdf | title=India Tourism Statistics 2021 | publisher=Ministry of Tourism - Government of India}}</ref>
[[File:Statue of Unity, as dedicated on October 31, 2018 (cropped).jpg|thumb|365x365px|[[Statue of Unity]] is the [[Tallest statue]] in the World with a height of 182m]]
[[File:View of Rani ki Vav, Patan.jpg|thumb|251x251px|[[Rani ki Vav]], a [[UNESCO World Heritage site]]]]
[[File:Rani Ni Vav 3.JPG|thumb|254x254px|Thousand year old Sculptures in [[Rani ki Vav]], a [[UNESCO World Heritage site]]]]
[[File:Somanath mandir (cropped).jpg|thumb|256x256px|[[Somnath Temple]]]]
[[File:Gir lion-Gir forest,junagadh,gujarat,india.jpeg|thumb|250x250px|[[Gir forest]] is the Last habitat of the [[Asiatic lion]]]]
[[File:Lakshmi Vilas Palace-Vadodara.jpg|thumb|250x250px|[[Lakshmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara]]]]
[[Gujarat]]'s scenery spans from the [[Great Rann of Kutch]] to the hills of [[Saputara]]. Gujarat is the only place to view pure [[Asiatic lion]]s in the world.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/generalnewsfeed/news/vice-president-ansari-arrives-at-gir-wildlife-sanctuary/947997.html |title=Vice President Ansari arrives at Gir Wildlife Sanctuary, IBN Live News |website=ibnlive.in.com |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105212912/http://ibnlive.in.com/generalnewsfeed/news/vice-president-ansari-arrives-at-gir-wildlife-sanctuary/947997.html |archive-date=5 November 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> During the Sultanate reign, Hindu craftsmanship mixed with [[Islamic architecture]], giving rise to the [[Indo-Saracenic]] style. Many structures in the state are built in this fashion. It is also the birthplace of [[Shrimad Rajchandra]], [[Mahatma Gandhi]] and [[Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel]], iconic figures of India's independence movement. In recent years ''[[Statue of Unity|Statue Of Unity]]'' has emerged as the major tourist spot of Gujarat. It is the [[List of tallest statues|tallest statue in the world]].
[[Gujarat]]'s scenery spans from the [[Great Rann of Kutch]] to the hills of [[Saputara]]. Gujarat is the only place to view pure [[Asiatic lion]]s in the world.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/generalnewsfeed/news/vice-president-ansari-arrives-at-gir-wildlife-sanctuary/947997.html |title=Vice President Ansari arrives at Gir Wildlife Sanctuary, IBN Live News |website=ibnlive.in.com |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105212912/http://ibnlive.in.com/generalnewsfeed/news/vice-president-ansari-arrives-at-gir-wildlife-sanctuary/947997.html |archive-date=5 November 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> During the Sultanate reign, Hindu craftsmanship mixed with [[Islamic architecture]], giving rise to the [[Indo-Saracenic]] style. Many structures in the state are built in this fashion. It is also the birthplace of [[Shrimad Rajchandra]], [[Mahatma Gandhi]] and [[Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel]], iconic figures of India's independence movement. In recent years ''[[Statue of Unity|Statue Of Unity]]'' has emerged as the major tourist spot of Gujarat. It is the [[List of tallest statues|tallest statue in the world]].
[[File:GANDHI ASHRAM 03.jpg|thumb|252x252px|[[Sabarmati Ashram]]]]
[[Amitabh Bachchan]] is currently the brand ambassador of Gujarat Tourism. The ‘Khushboo Gujarat Ki' campaign by Amitabh Bachchan has increased tourism in Gujarat by 14 per cent per annum, twice that of the national growth rate.<ref>{{Cite web|title=TAAI award for Gujarat Tourism|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/TAAI-award-for-Gujarat-Tourism/article20373068.ece|access-date=2020-06-20|website=@businessline|date=21 December 2011 |language=en}}</ref> [[Ahmedabad]] is considered an ideal starting point to enter the state with its central location and a well connected international airport (~5.7 million passengers during 2021/22 <ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k22Annex3.pdf | title=International Passengers | website=www.aai.aero | access-date=2024-08-04}}</ref>). Moreover, The well-developed transport infrastructure eases the connectivity to all parts of the state.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.etvbharat.com/english/national/bharat/gujarat-haryana-punjab-top-in-transport-infrastructure/na20211108193206580 |title=Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab top in transport infrastructure |website=etvbharat.com |date=2021-11-08}}</ref> Gujarat ranked 9th in the top 10 states/UTs of India in number of domestic tourist visits in 2017.<ref name="2017Data">{{cite news|url=http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf|title=India Tourism Statistics at a Glance 2018|access-date=11 November 2018|archive-date=11 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111093327/http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>


==Top 10 places==
[[Amitabh Bachchan]] is currently the brand ambassador of Gujarat Tourism. The ‘Khushboo Gujarat Ki' campaign by celebrity Amitabh Bachchan has increased tourism in Gujarat by 14 per cent per annum, twice that of the national growth rate.<ref>{{Cite web|title=TAAI award for Gujarat Tourism|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/TAAI-award-for-Gujarat-Tourism/article20373068.ece|access-date=2020-06-20|website=@businessline|date=21 December 2011 |language=en}}</ref> [[Ahmedabad]] is considered an ideal starting point to enter the state with its central location and a well connected international airport (~5.7 million passengers during 2021/22 <ref>https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k22Annex3.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=September 2022}}</ref>). Moreover, The well-developed transport infrastructure eases the connectivity to all parts of the state.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.etvbharat.com/english/national/bharat/gujarat-haryana-punjab-top-in-transport-infrastructure/na20211108193206580 |title=Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab top in transport infrastructure |website=etvbharat.com |date=2021-11-08}}</ref> Gujarat ranked 9th in the top 10 states/UTs of India in number of domestic tourist visits in 2017.<ref name="2017Data">{{cite news|url=http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf|title=India Tourism Statistics at a Glance 2018|access-date=11 November 2018|archive-date=11 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111093327/http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
===1. Rani Ki Vav===
[[File:Rani Ki Vav Patan.jpg|thumb|Rani Ki Vav is located in Patan.]]
===2. Statue of Unity===
[[File:StatueOfUnity.jpg|thumb|Statue of Unity is located in Narmada District]]
===3. Dwarkadhish Temple===
[[File:DwarkadhishTemple.jpg|thumb|Dwarkadhish Temple is located in Devbhumi Dwarka]]
===4. Dianasore Park===
[[File:DianasorePark.jpg|thumb|Dianasore Park is located in Patan]]
===5. Somnath Temple===
[[File:SomnathTemple.jpg|thumb|Somnath Temple is located in Veraval]]
===6. Modhera Sun Temple===
[[File:ModheraSunTemple.jpg|thumb|Modhera Sun Temple is Located in Modhera, Patan]]
===7. Girnar Hil===
[[File:Girnar Hil.jpg|thumb|Girnar Hill is located in Junagadh]]
===8. Great Runn of Kutch===
[[File:Great Runn of Kutch.jpg|thumb|Great Runn of Kutch is located in Kutch District]]
===9. Atal Bridge===
[[File:Atal Bridge.jpg|thumb|Atal Bridge is located in Ahmedabad]]
===10. Bohra Havelis===
[[File:Bohra Havelis.jpg|thumb|Bohra Havelis is located in Siddhpur]]


==Business tourism==
==Business tourism==


Gujarat is one of the most industrialized states in the country. There are many Indian and global companies located in Gujarat and the area has seen double digit GDP growth in past decade. It is also known as "Growth Engine of India".
Gujarat is a highly industrialized state, hosting numerous Indian and international companies. Over the past decade, it has experienced significant economic growth, often in double digits. This robust economic performance has earned it the nickname "The Growth Engine of India."


[[Vibrant Gujarat]] is a biennial investors' summit held by the [[government of Gujarat]]. The event is aimed at bringing together business leaders, investors, corporations, thought leaders, policy and opinion makers; the summit is advertised as a platform to understand and explore business opportunities in the state. It has become a model for economic success for many states. According to the list of the top 10 Indian cities by GDP in 2009, based on a [[PricewaterhouseCoopers]] study,<ref>[http://business.rediff.com/slide-show/2010/apr/23/slide-show-1-the-top-10-cities-in-india-by-gdp.htm Rediff.com]. Retrieved 2011-09-24.</ref> Ahmedabad ranks 7th in India with an annual GDP of US$59 billion.
[[Vibrant Gujarat]] is a biennial investors' summit held by the [[government of Gujarat]]. The event is aimed at bringing together business leaders, investors, corporations, thought leaders, policy and opinion makers; the summit is advertised as a platform to understand and explore business opportunities in the state. It has become a model for economic success for many states. According to the list of the top 10 Indian cities by GDP in 2009, based on a [[PricewaterhouseCoopers]] study,<ref>[http://business.rediff.com/slide-show/2010/apr/23/slide-show-1-the-top-10-cities-in-india-by-gdp.htm Rediff.com]. Retrieved 2011-09-24.</ref> Ahmedabad ranks 7th in India with an annual GDP of US$59 billion.
Line 32: Line 50:


==Archeological and heritage tourism==
==Archeological and heritage tourism==
Within Gujarat there are historic forts, palaces, mosques, temples, and places of historical importance in India's struggle for independence. Many of these palaces and forts have been converted into heritage hotels to keep tourists close to the history of Gujarat. [[Laxmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara]] is reputed to have been the largest private dwelling built at the time and it is four times the size of [[Buckingham Palace]] in [[London]]. World heritage sites [[Lothal]], [[Dholavira]] and [[Champaner]] are located within Gujarat.
Within Gujarat there are historic forts, palaces, mosques, temples, and places of historical importance in India's struggle for independence. Many of these palaces and forts have been converted into heritage hotels to keep tourists close to the history of Gujarat. [[Laxmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara]] is reputed to have been the largest private dwelling built at the time and it is four times the size of [[Buckingham Palace]] in [[London]]. World heritage sites such as [[Lothal]], [[Dholavira]] and [[Champaner]] are located within Gujarat.


==Cultural tourism==
==Cultural tourism==
Line 40: Line 58:
==Religious tourism==
==Religious tourism==
[[File:Somnath-current.jpg|thumb|[[Somnath]]]]
[[File:Somnath-current.jpg|thumb|[[Somnath]]]]
Gujarat is home to a multitude of both Hindu and Jain devotional centres and pilgrimages with famous temples such as [[Dwarka]], [[Dakor]], [[Radha Damodar Temple, Junagadh]], [[Ambaji]], [[Palitana]], [[Mahudi]], [[Shankheshwar]], [[Hutheesing Jain Temple]], [[Somnath]], [[Girnar]], [[Shamlaji]], [[Bahucharaji]], [[Pavagadh]], Kabirvad, [[Sun Temple, Modhera]], [[Akshardham (Gandhinagar)]], [[Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Ahmedabad]], [[Vasai Jain Temple]], [[Ashapura Mata]], [[Swaminarayan Temple, Ahmedabad]], Narayan Sarovar, Tulsi Shyam, Sattadhar, Lojpur, [[Junagadh Buddhist Cave Groups]] etc. The [[Palitana temples]] of [[Jainism]] on Mount [[Shatrunjaya]], [[Palitana]] are considered the holiest of all [[Tirtha (Jainism)|pilgrimage places]] by the [[Svetambara]] [[Jain community]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://philtar.ucsm.ac.uk/encyclopedia/jainism/murti.html|title="Murtipujakas, Jainism", ''Encyclopedia of World Religions'' (PHILTAR), University of Cambria|publisher=Philtar.ucsm.ac.uk|access-date=30 September 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013131021/http://philtar.ucsm.ac.uk/encyclopedia/jainism/murti.html|archive-date=13 October 2007|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Palitana is the world's only mountain with more than 900 temples.<ref>http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/JM-world---s-only-mountain-that-has-more-than-900-temples-4225137-PHO.html</ref>
Gujarat is home to a multitude of both Hindu and Jain devotional centres and pilgrimages with famous temples such as [[Dwarka]], [[Dakor]], [[Radha Damodar Temple, Junagadh]], [[Ambaji]], [[Palitana]], [[Mahudi]], [[Shankheshwar]], [[Hutheesing Jain Temple]], [[Somnath]], [[Girnar]], [[Shamlaji]], [[Bahucharaji]], [[Pavagadh]], Kabirvad, [[Sun Temple, Modhera]], [[Akshardham (Gandhinagar)]], [[Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Ahmedabad]], [[Vasai Jain Temple]], [[Ashapura Mata]], [[Swaminarayan Temple, Ahmedabad]], Narayan Sarovar, Tulsi Shyam, Sattadhar, Lojpur, [[Junagadh Buddhist Cave Groups]] etc. The [[Palitana temples]] of [[Jainism]] on Mount [[Shatrunjaya]], [[Palitana]] are considered the holiest of all [[Tirtha (Jainism)|pilgrimage places]] by the [[Śvetāmbara]] [[Jain community]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://philtar.ucsm.ac.uk/encyclopedia/jainism/murti.html|title="Murtipujakas, Jainism", ''Encyclopedia of World Religions'' (PHILTAR), University of Cambria|publisher=Philtar.ucsm.ac.uk|access-date=30 September 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013131021/http://philtar.ucsm.ac.uk/encyclopedia/jainism/murti.html|archive-date=13 October 2007|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Palitana is the world's only mountain with more than 900 temples.<ref>[http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/JM-world---s-only-mountain-that-has-more-than-900-temples-4225137-PHO.html World’s only mountain that has more than 900 temples] {{Archive url|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131121080531/http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/JM-world---s-only-mountain-that-has-more-than-900-temples-4225137-PHO.html|date=2013-11-21}}</ref>


Delhi <ref>{{Cite web |last=Koundal |first=Dhruv |date=8 July 2023 |title=Delhi Travel Guide |url=https://www.indiahighlight.com/state/delhi |url-status=live |access-date=16 April 2024 |website=India Highlight}}</ref>folks and others visit the shrine of Shehenshah-e-Gujarat Hazrat Syed Ali Meera Datar in Unava (Mehsana), Gujarat. This site, acknowledged as a government heritage spot, is 90 km away from Ahmedabad. It welcomes people from all walks of life, transcending religious boundaries.{{CN}} It is a place where devotees come to seek blessings and find solace.
Delhi folks and others visit the shrine of Shehenshah-e-Gujarat Hazrat Syed Ali Meera Datar in Unava (Mehsana), Gujarat. This site, acknowledged as a government heritage spot, is 90 km away from Ahmedabad. It welcomes people from all walks of life, transcending religious boundaries.{{CN|date=April 2024}} It is a place where devotees come to seek blessings and find solace.


==Wildlife tourism==
==Wildlife tourism==
{{main|List of waterfalls of Gujarat}}
{{main|List of waterfalls of Gujarat}}
[[File:Thol Lake - Gujarat, India - Flickr - Emmanuel Dyan (12).jpg|thumb|Flamingos in [[Thol Lake Bird Sanctuary]]]]
[[File:Greater Flamingoes (Phoenicopterus roseus) feeding W2 IMG 9571.jpg|thumb|Flamingoes]]
Gujarat is habitat for the world's rarest as well large number of fauna and flora. Fauna includes [[Asiatic lion]]s, [[Indian wild ass|wild ass]], [[blackbuck]], [[bear]]s, [[monkey]]s, [[nilgai]], paradise flycatcher, [[chinkara]], [[dolphin]]s, whale shark and migratory birds like [[flamingo]]s, [[pelican]], and storks. Flora includes species of khair, sadad, timru, babul, salai, khakro, ber, asundro and bordi. The state also has national park. Sanctuaries at [[Gir National Park]], [[Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch]], [[Vansda National Park]], [[Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary]], [[Kutch Bustard Sanctuary]], [[Purna Wildlife Sanctuary]] and [[Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar]].
Gujarat is habitat for the world's rarest as well large number of fauna and flora. Fauna includes [[Asiatic lion]]s, [[Indian wild ass|wild ass]], [[blackbuck]], [[bear]]s, [[monkey]]s, [[nilgai]], paradise flycatcher, [[chinkara]], [[dolphin]]s, whale shark and migratory birds like [[flamingo]]s, [[pelican]], and storks. Flora includes species of khair, sadad, timru, babul, salai, khakro, ber, asundro and bordi. The state also has national park. Sanctuaries at [[Gir National Park]], [[Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch]], [[Vansda National Park]], [[Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary]], [[Kutch Bustard Sanctuary]], [[Purna Wildlife Sanctuary]] and [[Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar]].


Line 53: Line 71:
==Fairs and festivals==
==Fairs and festivals==
[[File:Garba (dance).jpg|thumb|upright|Garba (dance)]]
[[File:Garba (dance).jpg|thumb|upright|Garba (dance)]]
Gujarat celebrates unique festivals like "Navratri [[Garba (dance)|Garba]]" (October–November,all over the state),"[[Diwali]]" (November), "Kite Festival ([[Makar Sankranti]],11–15 January, Ahmedabad), "Kankaria Carnival" (25–31 December, Ahmedabad),<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ashaval.com/kankaria-carnival-12559/ |title=Kankaria Carnival 2019: attraction & dates of Kankaria Carnival |date=2019-12-20 |website=Ashaval.com |language=en-US |access-date=2019-12-27}}</ref> "Rann Utsav" (November–December, Kutch), "[[Modhera Dance Festival]]" (3rd week January, [[Modhera]]) and fairs like Tarnetar Fair (August, Tarnetar) & Vautha Mela (November, Vautha).
Gujarat celebrates unique festivals like "Navratri [[Garba (dance)|Garba]]" (October–November,all over the state), "[[Diwali]]" (November), "Kite Festival ([[Makar Sankranti]],11–15 January, Ahmedabad), "Kankaria Carnival" (25–31 December, Ahmedabad),<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ashaval.com/kankaria-carnival-12559/ |title=Kankaria Carnival 2019: attraction & dates of Kankaria Carnival |date=2019-12-20 |website=Ashaval.com |language=en-US |access-date=2019-12-27}}</ref> "Rann Utsav" (November–December, Kutch), "[[Modhera Dance Festival]]" (3rd week January, [[Modhera]]) and fairs like Tarnetar Fair (August, Tarnetar), Vautha Mela (November, Vautha) and [[Bhavnath fair]].


==Medical tourism==
==Medical tourism==
Line 62: Line 80:


==List of tourist attractions==
==List of tourist attractions==
{{Empty section|date=December 2024}}
{{main list|List of tourist attractions in Gujarat}}

==External links==
==External links==
* {{Wikivoyage-inline|Gujarat}}
* {{Wikivoyage-inline|Gujarat}}

Latest revision as of 06:55, 1 January 2025

Gujarat is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about 1,600 km (990 mi) is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, with an area of 196,024 km2 (75,685 sq mi); and the ninth-most populous state, with a population of 60.4 million. It is a popular tourist destination in the country, and was visited by 19.5 million domestic tourists (9th Rank in India); and 210 thousand international tourists (11th Rank in India) in 2020.[1]

Statue of Unity is the Tallest statue in the World with a height of 182m
Rani ki Vav, a UNESCO World Heritage site
Thousand year old Sculptures in Rani ki Vav, a UNESCO World Heritage site
Somnath Temple
Gir forest is the Last habitat of the Asiatic lion
Lakshmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara

Gujarat's scenery spans from the Great Rann of Kutch to the hills of Saputara. Gujarat is the only place to view pure Asiatic lions in the world.[2] During the Sultanate reign, Hindu craftsmanship mixed with Islamic architecture, giving rise to the Indo-Saracenic style. Many structures in the state are built in this fashion. It is also the birthplace of Shrimad Rajchandra, Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, iconic figures of India's independence movement. In recent years Statue Of Unity has emerged as the major tourist spot of Gujarat. It is the tallest statue in the world.

Sabarmati Ashram

Amitabh Bachchan is currently the brand ambassador of Gujarat Tourism. The ‘Khushboo Gujarat Ki' campaign by Amitabh Bachchan has increased tourism in Gujarat by 14 per cent per annum, twice that of the national growth rate.[3] Ahmedabad is considered an ideal starting point to enter the state with its central location and a well connected international airport (~5.7 million passengers during 2021/22 [4]). Moreover, The well-developed transport infrastructure eases the connectivity to all parts of the state.[5] Gujarat ranked 9th in the top 10 states/UTs of India in number of domestic tourist visits in 2017.[6]

Top 10 places

[edit]

1. Rani Ki Vav

[edit]
Rani Ki Vav is located in Patan.

2. Statue of Unity

[edit]
Statue of Unity is located in Narmada District

3. Dwarkadhish Temple

[edit]
Dwarkadhish Temple is located in Devbhumi Dwarka

4. Dianasore Park

[edit]
Dianasore Park is located in Patan

5. Somnath Temple

[edit]
Somnath Temple is located in Veraval

6. Modhera Sun Temple

[edit]
Modhera Sun Temple is Located in Modhera, Patan

7. Girnar Hil

[edit]
Girnar Hill is located in Junagadh

8. Great Runn of Kutch

[edit]
Great Runn of Kutch is located in Kutch District

9. Atal Bridge

[edit]
Atal Bridge is located in Ahmedabad

10. Bohra Havelis

[edit]
Bohra Havelis is located in Siddhpur

Business tourism

[edit]

Gujarat is a highly industrialized state, hosting numerous Indian and international companies. Over the past decade, it has experienced significant economic growth, often in double digits. This robust economic performance has earned it the nickname "The Growth Engine of India."

Vibrant Gujarat is a biennial investors' summit held by the government of Gujarat. The event is aimed at bringing together business leaders, investors, corporations, thought leaders, policy and opinion makers; the summit is advertised as a platform to understand and explore business opportunities in the state. It has become a model for economic success for many states. According to the list of the top 10 Indian cities by GDP in 2009, based on a PricewaterhouseCoopers study,[7] Ahmedabad ranks 7th in India with an annual GDP of US$59 billion.

Gujarat International Finance Tec-City is an under-construction[8][9] city in Gujarat. It will be located next to the Sabarmati River, 12 km north of Ahmedabad and 8 km South of Gandhinagar, the political capital of the state. It will be built on 500 acres (2.0 km2) of land. Its main purpose is to provide high-quality physical infrastructure so that finance and tech firms can relocate their operations there from Mumbai, Bangalore, Gurgaon and other regions where infrastructure is either inconsistent or very expensive.[10]

Hill stations

[edit]
The Palitana temple complex

Archeological and heritage tourism

[edit]

Within Gujarat there are historic forts, palaces, mosques, temples, and places of historical importance in India's struggle for independence. Many of these palaces and forts have been converted into heritage hotels to keep tourists close to the history of Gujarat. Laxmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara is reputed to have been the largest private dwelling built at the time and it is four times the size of Buckingham Palace in London. World heritage sites such as Lothal, Dholavira and Champaner are located within Gujarat.

Cultural tourism

[edit]
Ajrak

Gujarat is well known for its rich culture. The folk arts of Gujarat form a major part of the culture of the state. It preserves the rich tradition of song, dance, drama as well. Handicrafts include Bandhani, patolas of Patan, kutchhi work, Khadi, bamboo craft, block printing, embroidery, woodcraft, metal crafts, pottery, namda, rogan painting, pithora and many more handicrafts. The Arabs, Portuguese, Dutch, Mughals and British as well as Parsis have left their mark on Gujarat's culture.

Religious tourism

[edit]
Somnath

Gujarat is home to a multitude of both Hindu and Jain devotional centres and pilgrimages with famous temples such as Dwarka, Dakor, Radha Damodar Temple, Junagadh, Ambaji, Palitana, Mahudi, Shankheshwar, Hutheesing Jain Temple, Somnath, Girnar, Shamlaji, Bahucharaji, Pavagadh, Kabirvad, Sun Temple, Modhera, Akshardham (Gandhinagar), Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Ahmedabad, Vasai Jain Temple, Ashapura Mata, Swaminarayan Temple, Ahmedabad, Narayan Sarovar, Tulsi Shyam, Sattadhar, Lojpur, Junagadh Buddhist Cave Groups etc. The Palitana temples of Jainism on Mount Shatrunjaya, Palitana are considered the holiest of all pilgrimage places by the Śvetāmbara Jain community.[11] Palitana is the world's only mountain with more than 900 temples.[12]

Delhi folks and others visit the shrine of Shehenshah-e-Gujarat Hazrat Syed Ali Meera Datar in Unava (Mehsana), Gujarat. This site, acknowledged as a government heritage spot, is 90 km away from Ahmedabad. It welcomes people from all walks of life, transcending religious boundaries.[citation needed] It is a place where devotees come to seek blessings and find solace.

Wildlife tourism

[edit]
Flamingos in Thol Lake Bird Sanctuary

Gujarat is habitat for the world's rarest as well large number of fauna and flora. Fauna includes Asiatic lions, wild ass, blackbuck, bears, monkeys, nilgai, paradise flycatcher, chinkara, dolphins, whale shark and migratory birds like flamingos, pelican, and storks. Flora includes species of khair, sadad, timru, babul, salai, khakro, ber, asundro and bordi. The state also has national park. Sanctuaries at Gir National Park, Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch, Vansda National Park, Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary, Kutch Bustard Sanctuary, Purna Wildlife Sanctuary and Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar.

Tourism Department along with Forest Department of Gujarat are maintaining many campsites to promote ecotourism in Gujarat.[13]

Fairs and festivals

[edit]
Garba (dance)

Gujarat celebrates unique festivals like "Navratri Garba" (October–November,all over the state), "Diwali" (November), "Kite Festival (Makar Sankranti,11–15 January, Ahmedabad), "Kankaria Carnival" (25–31 December, Ahmedabad),[14] "Rann Utsav" (November–December, Kutch), "Modhera Dance Festival" (3rd week January, Modhera) and fairs like Tarnetar Fair (August, Tarnetar), Vautha Mela (November, Vautha) and Bhavnath fair.

Medical tourism

[edit]

Ahmedabad is a preferred place for medical tour or medical treatments. The 108 Service is the ‘Medical at doorstep’ Service. More than 1500 foreigners visit the state per year for various treatments in the state.[15] Ahmedabad Civil Hospital is the biggest hospital in Asia located at Ahmedabad.

Royal Orient Train

[edit]

The Royal Orient Train is an Indian luxury tourism train that runs between Gujarat and Rajasthan, covering important tourist locations in the two states. The train started in 1994-95 as a joint venture of the Tourism Corporation of Gujarat and the Indian Railways. There are 13 coaches in the train, named after erstwhile kingdoms of Rajputana. The coaches provide five-star hotel comforts to passengers. Cabins are furnished in a palatial style and have spacious baths attached. There are multi-cuisine restaurants that offer Rajasthani, Gujarati, Indian, Chinese and continental cuisine. The Royal Orient train also has a bar on board, as well as a lounge in every coach where passengers can read books and magazines, watch television, listen to music and interact with other passengers. Other facilities include an intercom, channel music, TV, DVD system and a massage-cum-beauty parlor. The Royal Orient offers a 7-day/8-night package that covers important heritage tourist locations in Rajasthan and Gujarat. The train starts from Delhi Cantonment station and has stops at Chittorgarh, Jaipur, Udaipur, Ahmedabad, Mehsana, Junagarh, Veraval, Sasan Gir, Mandvi, Palitana and Sarkhej.

List of tourist attractions

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "India Tourism Statistics 2021" (PDF). Ministry of Tourism - Government of India.
  2. ^ "Vice President Ansari arrives at Gir Wildlife Sanctuary, IBN Live News". ibnlive.in.com. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  3. ^ "TAAI award for Gujarat Tourism". @businessline. 21 December 2011. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
  4. ^ "International Passengers" (PDF). www.aai.aero. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  5. ^ "Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab top in transport infrastructure". etvbharat.com. 2021-11-08.
  6. ^ "India Tourism Statistics at a Glance 2018" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 November 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
  7. ^ Rediff.com. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
  8. ^ GIFT Genesis page
  9. ^ GIFT Video
  10. ^ GIFT Gujarat official website
  11. ^ ""Murtipujakas, Jainism", Encyclopedia of World Religions (PHILTAR), University of Cambria". Philtar.ucsm.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 13 October 2007. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  12. ^ World’s only mountain that has more than 900 temples Archived 2013-11-21 at the Wayback Machine
  13. ^ "Campsites for ecotourism". gujarattourism.com. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  14. ^ "Kankaria Carnival 2019: attraction & dates of Kankaria Carnival". Ashaval.com. 2019-12-20. Retrieved 2019-12-27.
  15. ^ "Gujarat becomes the preferred medical tourism destination: More than 1,000 NRI's and foreigners visit every year".