1979 in China: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive --> |
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{{Year in |
{{Year in China|1979}} |
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Events in the year '''1979 in the [[People's Republic of China]]'''. |
Events in the year '''1979 in the [[People's Republic of China]]'''. |
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== Incumbents == |
== Incumbents == |
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* [[Chairman of the Communist Party |
* [[Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party]] – [[Hua Guofeng]] |
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* [[Premier of the People's Republic of China]] – [[Hua Guofeng]] |
* [[Premier of the People's Republic of China]] – [[Hua Guofeng]] |
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* [[Chairman of the National People's Congress]] – [[Ye Jianying]] |
* [[Chairman of the National People's Congress]] – [[Ye Jianying]] |
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* [[Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] – [[Deng Xiaoping]] |
* [[Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] – [[Deng Xiaoping]] |
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* [[Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China]] – [[Deng Xiaoping]] |
* [[Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China]] – [[Deng Xiaoping]] |
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=== Governors === |
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* [[Politics of Anhui|Governor of Anhui Province]] – [[Wan Li]] then [[Zhang Jingfu]] |
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* [[Politics of Fujian|Governor of Fujian Province]] – [[Liao Zhigao]] then [[Ma Xingyuan (politician)|Ma Xingyuan]] |
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* [[Gansu|Governor of Gansu Province]] – [[Song Ping]] then [[Li Dengying]] |
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* [[Politics of Guangdong|Governor of Guangdong Province]] – [[Wei Guoqing]] then [[Xi Zhongxun]] |
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* [[Politics of Guizhou|Governor of Guizhou Province]] – [[Ma Li (politician)|Ma Li]] (until unknown) |
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* [[Politics of Hebei|Governor of Hebei Province]] – [[Liu Zihou]] |
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* [[Heilongjiang|Governor of Heilongjiang Province]] – [[Yang Yichen (politician)|Yang Yichen]] then [[Chen Lei (Heilongjiang)|Chen Lei]] |
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* [[Politics of Henan|Governor of Henan Province]] – [[Duan Junyi]] then [[Liu Jie (politician, born 1915)|Liu Jie]] |
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* [[Hubei|Governor of Hubei Province]] – [[Chen Pixian]] then [[Han Ningfu]] |
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* [[Politics of Hunan|Governor of Hunan Province]] – [[Mao Zhiyong]] then [[Sun Guozhi]] |
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* [[Politics of Jiangsu|Governor of Jiangsu Province]] – [[Xu Jiatun]] then [[Hui Yuyu]] |
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* [[Politics of Jiangxi|Governor of Jiangxi Province]] – [[Jiang Weiqing]] then [[Bai Dongcai]] |
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* [[Politics of Jilin|Governor of Jilin Province]] – [[Wang Enmao]] |
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* [[Politics of Liaoning|Governor of Liaoning Province]] – vacant |
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* [[Politics of Qinghai|Governor of Qinghai Province]] – [[Tan Qilong]] then [[Zhang Guosheng]] |
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* [[Politics of Shaanxi|Governor of Shaanxi Province]] – [[Wang Renzhong]] then [[Yu Mingtao]] |
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* [[Politics of Shandong|Governor of Shandong Province]] – [[Bai Rubing]] then [[Su Yiran]] |
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* [[Politics of Shanxi|Governor of Shanxi Province]] – [[Wang Qian]] then [[Luo Guibo]] |
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* [[Politics of Sichuan|Governor of Sichuan Province]] – [[Zhao Ziyang]] then [[Lu Dadong]] |
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* [[Yunnan|Governor of Yunnan Province]] – [[An Pingsheng]] then [[Liu Minghui]] |
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* [[Politics of Zhejiang|Governor of Zhejiang Province]] – [[Tie Ying]] then [[Li Fengping]] |
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==Events== |
==Events== |
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===January=== |
===January=== |
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* January 1 |
* January 1 — The [[United States]] broke diplomatic relations with Republic of China, and established [[Sino-American relations|diplomatic relations]] with the [[People's Republic of China]]. |
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* January - The [[One Child Policy]] is announced and implemented (est.)<ref>Rocha da Silva, Pascal (2006). "[http://www.sinoptic.ch/textes/recherche/2006/200608_Rocha.Pascal_memoire.pdf La politique de l'enfant unique en République populaire de Chine] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071128072311/http://www.sinoptic.ch/textes/recherche/2006/200608_Rocha.Pascal_memoire.pdf |date=2007-11-28 }}" ("The politics of one child in the People's Republic of China"). Université de Genève ([[University of Geneva]]). p. 22-8. {{ |
* January - The [[One Child Policy]] is announced and implemented (est.)<ref>Rocha da Silva, Pascal (2006). "[http://www.sinoptic.ch/textes/recherche/2006/200608_Rocha.Pascal_memoire.pdf La politique de l'enfant unique en République populaire de Chine] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071128072311/http://www.sinoptic.ch/textes/recherche/2006/200608_Rocha.Pascal_memoire.pdf |date=2007-11-28 }}" ("The politics of one child in the People's Republic of China"). Université de Genève ([[University of Geneva]]). p. 22-8. {{in lang|fr}}</ref> |
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===February=== |
===February=== |
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===March=== |
===March=== |
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* March 5 – Zhuhai County was upgraded to [[Zhuhai]] City. |
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* March 14 – In [[China]], a [[Hawker Siddeley Trident]] crashes into a factory near [[Beijing]], killing at least 260. |
* March 14 – In [[China]], a [[Hawker Siddeley Trident]] crashes into a factory near [[Beijing]], killing at least 260. |
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===September=== |
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*September 27 – [[Stars Art Exhibition]], the first independent art exhibition, takes place in [[Beihai Park]], Beijing |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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* |
* January 13 – [[Yang Wei (badminton)|Yang Wei]], Badminton player |
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* |
* February 9 – [[Zhang Ziyi]], film actress |
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* February 17 – [[Xu Yunlong]], footballer |
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* March 5 – [[Tang Gonghong]], Chinese weightlifter |
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* March 12 – [[Liu Xuan (gymnast)|Liu Xuan]], Gymnast |
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* March 14 – [[Gao Ling]], badminton player |
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* May 15 – [[Li Yanfeng]], discus thrower |
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* April 19 – [[Zhao Junzhe]], footballer |
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* June 14 – [[Ma Ning (referee)|Ma Ning]], association football referee |
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* June 20 – [[Li Yi (footballer)|Li Yi]], footballer |
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* July 19 – [[Mo Huilan]], gymnast |
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* August 15 – [[Tong Jian]], pair skater |
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* August 27 – [[Tian Liang]], diver |
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* September 18 – [[Bobo Chan]], Musical artist |
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* October 5 – [[Gao Yuanyuan]], actress and model |
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* October 7 – [[Tang Wei]], actress |
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* December 10 – [[Yang Jianping]], archer<ref>{{cite web |title=Jianping YANG - Olympic Archery {{!}} People's Republic of China |url=https://www.olympic.org/jianping-yang |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=3 July 2019 |language=en |date=18 June 2016}}</ref> |
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* December 24 – [[Pang Qing]], figure skater |
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* December 27 – [[Sa Dingding]], folk singer and songwriter |
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==Deaths== |
==Deaths== |
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*January 15 — [[Yang Zhongjian]], vertebrate paleontologist (b. [[1897 in China|1897]]) |
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*February 7 |
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* [[Yao Zhe]] |
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**[[Su Zhenhua]], general and politician (b. [[1912 in China|1912]]) |
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* [[Yang Zhongjian]] |
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**[[Cui Wei (actor)|Cui Wei]], film director and actor (b. [[1912 in China|1912]]) |
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* [[Zheng Xiaocang]] |
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*March 7 — [[Lei Chen]], Taiwanese politician and dissident (b. [[1897 in China|1897]]) |
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* [[kim gom un ]] |
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*March 12 — [[Zheng Xiaocang]], writer, translator, and educator (b. [[1892 in China|1892]]) |
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*March 30 — [[Tong Dizhou]], embryologist (b. [[1902 in China|1902]]) |
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*May 27 — [[Yao Zhe]], lieutenant general of the [[People's Liberation Army]] (b. [[1906 in China|1906]]) |
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*June 30 — [[Zhou Shidi]], general of the [[People's Liberation Army]] (b. [[1900 in China|1900]]) |
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*July 1 — [[Huang Minlon]], organic chemist and pharmaceutical scientist (b. [[1898 in China|1898]]) |
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*July 4 — [[Lee Wai Tong]], Hong Kong and Chinese international association football player, head coach and former Vice President of [[FIFA]] (b. [[1905 in Hong Kong|1905]]) |
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*August 1 — [[Li Ji (archaeologist)|Li Ji]], influential archaeologist (b. [[1896 in China|1896]]) |
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*August 14 — [[Wang Yun-wu]], scholar of history and political science (b. [[1888 in China|1888]]) |
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*August 27 — [[Shi Jianqiao]], assassin of the Warlord [[Sun Chuanfang]] (b. [[1905 in China|1905]]) |
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*September 25 — [[Zhou Libo (writer)|Zhou Libo]], novelist and translator (b. [[1908 in China|1908]]) |
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*October 13 — [[Chang Kia-ngau]], banker, politician and scholar (b. [[1889 in China|1889]]) |
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*December 3 — [[Zhang Guotao]], revolutionary, founding member of the [[Chinese Communist Party]] and a rival to [[Mao Zedong]] (b. [[1897 in China|1897]]) |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{ |
{{Years in China}} |
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{{Asia topic|1979 in}} |
{{Asia topic|1979 in}} |
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[[Category:Years of the 20th century in China]] |
[[Category:Years of the 20th century in China]] |
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[[Category:1979 by country|China]] |
[[Category:1979 by country|China]] |
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[[Category:1970s in China]] |
Latest revision as of 03:17, 3 January 2025
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See also: | Other events of 1979 History of China • Timeline • Years |
Events in the year 1979 in the People's Republic of China.
Incumbents
[edit]- Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party – Hua Guofeng
- Premier of the People's Republic of China – Hua Guofeng
- Chairman of the National People's Congress – Ye Jianying
- Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference – Deng Xiaoping
- Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China – Deng Xiaoping
Governors
[edit]- Governor of Anhui Province – Wan Li then Zhang Jingfu
- Governor of Fujian Province – Liao Zhigao then Ma Xingyuan
- Governor of Gansu Province – Song Ping then Li Dengying
- Governor of Guangdong Province – Wei Guoqing then Xi Zhongxun
- Governor of Guizhou Province – Ma Li (until unknown)
- Governor of Hebei Province – Liu Zihou
- Governor of Heilongjiang Province – Yang Yichen then Chen Lei
- Governor of Henan Province – Duan Junyi then Liu Jie
- Governor of Hubei Province – Chen Pixian then Han Ningfu
- Governor of Hunan Province – Mao Zhiyong then Sun Guozhi
- Governor of Jiangsu Province – Xu Jiatun then Hui Yuyu
- Governor of Jiangxi Province – Jiang Weiqing then Bai Dongcai
- Governor of Jilin Province – Wang Enmao
- Governor of Liaoning Province – vacant
- Governor of Qinghai Province – Tan Qilong then Zhang Guosheng
- Governor of Shaanxi Province – Wang Renzhong then Yu Mingtao
- Governor of Shandong Province – Bai Rubing then Su Yiran
- Governor of Shanxi Province – Wang Qian then Luo Guibo
- Governor of Sichuan Province – Zhao Ziyang then Lu Dadong
- Governor of Yunnan Province – An Pingsheng then Liu Minghui
- Governor of Zhejiang Province – Tie Ying then Li Fengping
Events
[edit]January
[edit]- January 1 — The United States broke diplomatic relations with Republic of China, and established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China.
- January - The One Child Policy is announced and implemented (est.)[1]
February
[edit]- February 17 – The People's Republic of China invades northern Vietnam, launching the Sino-Vietnamese War.
March
[edit]- March 5 – Zhuhai County was upgraded to Zhuhai City.
- March 14 – In China, a Hawker Siddeley Trident crashes into a factory near Beijing, killing at least 260.
September
[edit]- September 27 – Stars Art Exhibition, the first independent art exhibition, takes place in Beihai Park, Beijing
Births
[edit]- January 13 – Yang Wei, Badminton player
- February 9 – Zhang Ziyi, film actress
- February 17 – Xu Yunlong, footballer
- March 5 – Tang Gonghong, Chinese weightlifter
- March 12 – Liu Xuan, Gymnast
- March 14 – Gao Ling, badminton player
- May 15 – Li Yanfeng, discus thrower
- April 19 – Zhao Junzhe, footballer
- June 14 – Ma Ning, association football referee
- June 20 – Li Yi, footballer
- July 19 – Mo Huilan, gymnast
- August 15 – Tong Jian, pair skater
- August 27 – Tian Liang, diver
- September 18 – Bobo Chan, Musical artist
- October 5 – Gao Yuanyuan, actress and model
- October 7 – Tang Wei, actress
- December 10 – Yang Jianping, archer[2]
- December 24 – Pang Qing, figure skater
- December 27 – Sa Dingding, folk singer and songwriter
Deaths
[edit]- January 15 — Yang Zhongjian, vertebrate paleontologist (b. 1897)
- February 7
- Su Zhenhua, general and politician (b. 1912)
- Cui Wei, film director and actor (b. 1912)
- March 7 — Lei Chen, Taiwanese politician and dissident (b. 1897)
- March 12 — Zheng Xiaocang, writer, translator, and educator (b. 1892)
- March 30 — Tong Dizhou, embryologist (b. 1902)
- May 27 — Yao Zhe, lieutenant general of the People's Liberation Army (b. 1906)
- June 30 — Zhou Shidi, general of the People's Liberation Army (b. 1900)
- July 1 — Huang Minlon, organic chemist and pharmaceutical scientist (b. 1898)
- July 4 — Lee Wai Tong, Hong Kong and Chinese international association football player, head coach and former Vice President of FIFA (b. 1905)
- August 1 — Li Ji, influential archaeologist (b. 1896)
- August 14 — Wang Yun-wu, scholar of history and political science (b. 1888)
- August 27 — Shi Jianqiao, assassin of the Warlord Sun Chuanfang (b. 1905)
- September 25 — Zhou Libo, novelist and translator (b. 1908)
- October 13 — Chang Kia-ngau, banker, politician and scholar (b. 1889)
- December 3 — Zhang Guotao, revolutionary, founding member of the Chinese Communist Party and a rival to Mao Zedong (b. 1897)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Rocha da Silva, Pascal (2006). "La politique de l'enfant unique en République populaire de Chine Archived 2007-11-28 at the Wayback Machine" ("The politics of one child in the People's Republic of China"). Université de Genève (University of Geneva). p. 22-8. (in French)
- ^ "Jianping YANG - Olympic Archery | People's Republic of China". International Olympic Committee. 18 June 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2019.