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{{Cleanup-PR|date=May 2020}}
{{Cleanup press release|date=May 2020}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| name = Unity Party of America
| name = Unity Party of America
Line 7: Line 7:
| founded = {{start date and age|2004|11|4}}
| founded = {{start date and age|2004|11|4}}
| membership = {{increase}} 3,900<ref>{{cite web |title=Voters By Party Status |url=https://www.coloradosos.gov/pubs/elections/VoterRegNumbers/2023/November/VotersByPartyStatus.pdf |website=www.sos.state.co.us |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
| membership = {{increase}} 3,900<ref>{{cite web |title=Voters By Party Status |url=https://www.coloradosos.gov/pubs/elections/VoterRegNumbers/2023/November/VotersByPartyStatus.pdf |website=www.sos.state.co.us |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
| position = [[Centrism|Center]]
| ideology = [[Centrism in the United States|Centrism]]
| ideology = [[Centrism in the United States|Centrism]]
| slogan = "Not Right, Not Left, Forward!"
| slogan = "Not Right, Not Left, Forward!"
| seats1_title = [[United States Senate|Seats in the Senate]]
| seats1_title = Elected offices
| seats1 = 0
| seats1 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|100|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| website = {{URL|https://unitypartyamerica.us/|unitypartyamerica.us}}
| seats2_title = [[United States House of Representatives|Seats in the House]]
| seats2 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|435|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| seats3_title = [[Governor (United States)|State Governorships]]
| seats3 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|50|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| seats4_title = [[State legislature (United States)|State Upper Chamber Seats]]
| seats4 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|1972|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| seats5_title = [[State legislature (United States)|State Lower Chamber Seats]]
| seats5 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|5411|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| seats6_title = [[Governor (United States)|Territorial Governorships]]
| seats6 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|5|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| seats7_title = [[Territories of the United States|Territorial Upper Chamber Seats]]
| seats7 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|97|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| seats8_title = [[Territories of the United States|Territorial Lower Chamber Seats]]
| seats8 = <!--Don't change numbers, until terms begin--> {{composition bar|0|91|hex={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| symbol = [[File:Unity Party of America Symbol.png|100px]]
| website = {{url|https://unitypartyamerica.us/|unitypartyamerica.us}}
| country = United States
| country = United States
| founder = Bill Hammons and Rich Hammons<ref name="leadership timeline" />
| founder = Bill Hammons and Rich Hammons<ref name="leadership timeline" />
Line 35: Line 21:
== History ==
== History ==
[[File:Bill Hammons.jpg|thumb|right|Party founder Bill Hammons in 2008]]
[[File:Bill Hammons.jpg|thumb|right|Party founder Bill Hammons in 2008]]
[[File:Tripartite Triangle.gif|thumb|right|The "Tripartite Triangle", the party's logo from 2004-2021]]
[[File:Tripartite Triangle.gif|thumb|right|The "Tripartite Triangle", the party's logo from 2004–2021]]
The Unity Party grew out of the grassroots group named Runners for Clark which supported [[Wesley Clark|General Wesley Clark's]] 2004 presidential campaign by raising campaign contributions and awareness of Clark's run for the presidency; Runners for Clark morphed into Unity Runners and then into the Unity Party.<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=https://www.westword.com/news/unity-party-reaches-minor-party-status-in-colorado-9142592 |title=Unity Party Reaches Minor-Party Status in Colorado |publisher=Westword |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cityweekly.net/utah/unity-party-of-utah/Content?oid=2146940 |title=Unity Party of Utah |publisher=Salt Lake City Weekly |access-date=November 17, 2019}}</ref>
The Unity Party grew out of the grassroots group named Runners for Clark which supported [[Wesley Clark|General Wesley Clark's]] 2004 presidential campaign by raising campaign contributions and awareness of Clark's run for the presidency; Runners for Clark morphed into Unity Runners and then into the Unity Party.<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=https://www.westword.com/news/unity-party-reaches-minor-party-status-in-colorado-9142592 |title=Unity Party Reaches Minor-Party Status in Colorado |publisher=Westword |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cityweekly.net/utah/unity-party-of-utah/Content?oid=2146940 |title=Unity Party of Utah |publisher=Salt Lake City Weekly |access-date=November 17, 2019}}</ref>


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In 2016 Bill Hammons stood as the party's candidate during the [[2016 United States Senate election in Colorado]], earning 9,336 votes, or 0.34% of the electorate.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bill Hammons: U.S. Senate |url=https://www.dailycamera.com/2016/10/15/bill-hammons-us-senate/ |website=[[Daily Camera]] |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/CO/63746/184388/Web01/en/summary.html | title=Official Results November 8, 2016 General Election | publisher=Colorado Secretary of State | access-date=December 15, 2016}}</ref>
In 2016 Bill Hammons stood as the party's candidate during the [[2016 United States Senate election in Colorado]], earning 9,336 votes, or 0.34% of the electorate.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bill Hammons: U.S. Senate |url=https://www.dailycamera.com/2016/10/15/bill-hammons-us-senate/ |website=[[Daily Camera]] |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/CO/63746/184388/Web01/en/summary.html | title=Official Results November 8, 2016 General Election | publisher=Colorado Secretary of State | access-date=December 15, 2016}}</ref>


In June 2017, the Unity Party achieved full recognition as a minor party by the state of Colorado, and its candidates in the state no longer need to petition onto the ballot, but instead just need a "show of hands" at a party assembly. By 2017, the party had spread to 37 states.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sos.state.co.us/pubs/newsRoom/pressReleases/2017/PR20170607UnityParty.html |title=Unity Party is now officially a minor party in Colorado |publisher=Colorado Secretary of State |access-date=November 17, 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto2" /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cpr.org/show-segment/meet-the-man-who-founded-the-unity-party-colorados-newest-official-minor-party/ |title=Meet The Man Who Founded The Unity Party, Colorado's Newest Official Minor Party |publisher=Colorado Public Radio |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thedenverchannel.com/news/politics-unplugged/unity-party-candidate-for-governor-bill-hammons-hoping-to-make-waves-in-2018-election |title=Unity Party candidate for governor Bill Hammons hoping to make waves in 2018 election |publisher=The Denver Channel |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref>
In June 2017, the Unity Party achieved full recognition as a minor party by the state of Colorado, and its candidates in the state no longer need to petition onto the ballot, but instead just need a "show of hands" at a party assembly. By 2017, the party had spread to 37 states.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sos.state.co.us/pubs/newsRoom/pressReleases/2017/PR20170607UnityParty.html |title=Unity Party is now officially a minor party in Colorado |publisher=Colorado Secretary of State |access-date=November 17, 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto2" /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cpr.org/show-segment/meet-the-man-who-founded-the-unity-party-colorados-newest-official-minor-party/ |title=Meet The Man Who Founded The Unity Party, Colorado's Newest Official Minor Party |date=12 July 2017 |publisher=Colorado Public Radio |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thedenverchannel.com/news/politics-unplugged/unity-party-candidate-for-governor-bill-hammons-hoping-to-make-waves-in-2018-election |title=Unity Party candidate for governor Bill Hammons hoping to make waves in 2018 election |date=6 August 2017 |publisher=The Denver Channel |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref>


In September 2017, Unity Party members decided to begin referring to themselves as "Uniters."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://gazette.com/colorado-unity-party-nicknames-itself-the-uniters/article_1a6dbd36-e017-57b9-9fc9-3d648a4f3eac.html |title=Colorado Unity Party nicknames itself the 'Uniters' |publisher=Colorado Springs Gazette |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref>
In September 2017, Unity Party members decided to begin referring to themselves as "Uniters."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://gazette.com/colorado-unity-party-nicknames-itself-the-uniters/article_1a6dbd36-e017-57b9-9fc9-3d648a4f3eac.html |title=Colorado Unity Party nicknames itself the 'Uniters' |date=12 September 2017 |publisher=Colorado Springs Gazette |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref>


In October 2018, Hammons was quoted as saying, "God did not ordain two parties in the United States," and went on to say one goal of his gubernatorial run was to help put a Unity Party presidential candidate at the top of the ballot in Colorado in 2020.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://gazette.com/colorado-s-dark-horses-what-makes-non-major-party-candidates/article_f170c16a-dfa7-11e8-a415-5fc384339898.html |title=Colorado's dark horses: What makes non-major-party candidates run? |publisher=Colorado Springs Gazette |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref>
In October 2018, Hammons was quoted as saying, "God did not ordain two parties in the United States," and went on to say one goal of his gubernatorial run was to help put a Unity Party presidential candidate at the top of the ballot in Colorado in 2020.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://gazette.com/colorado-s-dark-horses-what-makes-non-major-party-candidates/article_f170c16a-dfa7-11e8-a415-5fc384339898.html |title=Colorado's dark horses: What makes non-major-party candidates run? |date=30 October 2018 |publisher=Colorado Springs Gazette |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref>


In June 2019, Rebecca Keltie of Colorado Springs became the first female Unity Party candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives, and in September 2019 the Unity Party U.S. Senate candidacy of Arvada's Joshua Rodriguez created the first-ever contested Unity Party nomination race.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://gazette.com/news/unity-party-s-rebecca-keltie-to-take-on-doug-lamborn/article_e66b5995-92d9-57fb-8271-f60acfbb27cd.html |title=Unity Party's Rebecca Keltie to take on Doug Lamborn for Congress |publisher=Colorado Springs Gazette |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />
In June 2019, Rebecca Keltie of Colorado Springs became the first female Unity Party candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives, and in September 2019 the Unity Party U.S. Senate candidacy of Arvada's Joshua Rodriguez created the first-ever contested Unity Party nomination race.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://gazette.com/news/unity-party-s-rebecca-keltie-to-take-on-doug-lamborn/article_e66b5995-92d9-57fb-8271-f60acfbb27cd.html |title=Unity Party's Rebecca Keltie to take on Doug Lamborn for Congress |date=24 June 2019 |publisher=Colorado Springs Gazette |access-date=October 6, 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />


Bill Hammons and Eric Bodenstab were nominated for President and Vice President, respectively, in an online convention held over WebEx on April 4, 2020.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://unityparty.us/releases/unity-party-conventions/ |title=Unity Party of Colorado & America Conventions Go 100% Online |publisher=Unity Party of America |access-date=July 28, 2020}}</ref> Hammons and Bodenstab made it onto the ballot in Colorado,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sos.state.co.us/pubs/elections/vote/generalCandidates.html |title=2020 General Election Candidate List |publisher=Colorado Secretary of State |access-date=September 12, 2020}}</ref> Louisiana<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ksla.com/2020/09/02/whats-ballot-bossier-parish/ |title=What's on the Ballot – Bossier Parish |publisher=KSLA |access-date=September 12, 2020}}</ref> and New Jersey.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://newjerseyglobe.com/campaigns/county-clerks-to-draw-for-ballots-at-3-pm/ |title=County Clerks To Draw For Ballots At 3 PM |publisher=New Jersey Globe |access-date=September 12, 2020}}</ref>
Bill Hammons and Eric Bodenstab were nominated for President and Vice President, respectively, in an online convention held over WebEx on April 4, 2020.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://unityparty.us/releases/unity-party-conventions/ |title=Unity Party of Colorado & America Conventions Go 100% Online |date=April 2020 |publisher=Unity Party of America |access-date=July 28, 2020}}</ref> Hammons and Bodenstab made it onto the ballot in Colorado,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sos.state.co.us/pubs/elections/vote/generalCandidates.html |title=2020 General Election Candidate List |publisher=Colorado Secretary of State |access-date=September 12, 2020}}</ref> Louisiana<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ksla.com/2020/09/02/whats-ballot-bossier-parish/ |title=What's on the Ballot – Bossier Parish |date=2 September 2020 |publisher=KSLA |access-date=September 12, 2020}}</ref> and New Jersey.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://newjerseyglobe.com/campaigns/county-clerks-to-draw-for-ballots-at-3-pm/ |title=County Clerks To Draw For Ballots At 3 PM |date=10 August 2020 |publisher=New Jersey Globe |access-date=September 12, 2020}}</ref>


On 18 September, 2020, Ian Silverii , columnist for the ''[[Denver Post]]'', gave the Unity Party as an alternative to the [[Colorado Republican Party]] after the Republicans failed to give any official platform for their 2020 state convention, instead republishing their 2016 platform.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Silverii |first1=Ian |title=Silverii: The Republican Party has no platform, and the Colorado GOP is just as adrift |url=https://www.denverpost.com/2020/09/18/colorado-republican-party-gop-has-no-platform-ian-silverii/ |website=[[Denver Post]] |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
On 18 September 2020, Ian Silverii, columnist for the ''[[Denver Post]]'', gave the Unity Party as an alternative to the [[Colorado Republican Party]] after the Republicans failed to give any official platform for their 2020 state convention, instead republishing their 2016 platform.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Silverii |first1=Ian |title=Silverii: The Republican Party has no platform, and the Colorado GOP is just as adrift |url=https://www.denverpost.com/2020/09/18/colorado-republican-party-gop-has-no-platform-ian-silverii/ |website=[[Denver Post]] |date=18 September 2020 |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>


During the [[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado#District 2|2022 House of Representatives election]] in [[Colorado's 2nd congressional district|District 2]], the Unity Party stood Tim Wolf as their candidate, in a crowded field which saw three third parties, including the ideologically similar [[Colorado Center Party]], contest the election.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bohannon |first1=Molly |title=Colorado CD2 Rep. Joe Neguse faces challengers from 4 parties |url=https://www.coloradoan.com/story/news/2022/10/15/colorado-district-rep-joe-neguse-faces-challengers-from-four-parties-democrat-republican/69515345007/ |website=[[Fort Collins Coloradoan]] |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
During the [[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado#District 2|2022 House of Representatives election]] in [[Colorado's 2nd congressional district|District 2]], the Unity Party stood Tim Wolf as their candidate, in a crowded field which saw three third parties, including the ideologically similar [[Colorado Center Party]], contest the election.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bohannon |first1=Molly |title=Colorado CD2 Rep. Joe Neguse faces challengers from 4 parties |url=https://www.coloradoan.com/story/news/2022/10/15/colorado-district-rep-joe-neguse-faces-challengers-from-four-parties-democrat-republican/69515345007/ |website=[[Fort Collins Coloradoan]] |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>


On 24 August, 2023, Richard Ward, the [[Libertarian Party of Colorado|Libertarian]] candidate for [[Colorado's 8th congressional district]] in [[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado#District 8|2022]] who had the best showing of any Libertarian congressional candidate in 2022 with 3.9% of the vote, announced that he would be switching party affiliation to the Unity Party, citing the rightward shift in the [[Libertarian Party (United States)|Libertarian Party]] after their takeover by the [[Mises Caucus]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Solomon |first1=Marissa |title=Former CD-8 candidate leaves Libertarian party for Unity Party |url=https://www.9news.com/article/news/local/next/next-with-kyle-clark/former-cd-8-libertarian-candidate-will-run-again-under-unity-party/73-2eeef7a6-1e17-418a-9e02-814c4738a1f4 |website=[[KUSA (TV)]] |publisher=[[NBC]] |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
On 24 August 2023, Richard Ward, the [[Libertarian Party of Colorado|Libertarian]] candidate for [[Colorado's 8th congressional district]] in [[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado#District 8|2022]] who won 3.9% of the vote, announced that he would be switching party affiliation to the Unity Party, citing the rightward shift in the [[Libertarian Party (United States)|Libertarian Party]] after their takeover by the [[Mises Caucus]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Solomon |first1=Marissa |title=Former CD-8 candidate leaves Libertarian party for Unity Party |url=https://www.9news.com/article/news/local/next/next-with-kyle-clark/former-cd-8-libertarian-candidate-will-run-again-under-unity-party/73-2eeef7a6-1e17-418a-9e02-814c4738a1f4 |website=[[KUSA (TV)]] |publisher=[[NBC]] |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>


== Party structure ==
== Party structure ==
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| To conclude the leadership instability, then treasurer and founder Bill Hammons was reinstated as chairman.<ref name="leadership timeline" />
| To conclude the leadership instability, then treasurer and founder Bill Hammons was reinstated as chairman.<ref name="leadership timeline" />
|}
|}

=== 45 State affiliates ===
*'''Unity Party of Alabama''': 2 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Alabama |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-alabama |website=Unity Party |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Alaska''': 2 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Alaska |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-alaska |website=Unity Party |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Arizona''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Arizona |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-arizona |website=Unity Party |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Arkansas''': 2 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Arkansas |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-arkansas |website=Unity Party |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of California''': 18 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of California |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-california |website=Unity Party |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Colorado''': 3,900 members officially affiliated with the Unity Party of Colorado as voters, as of late 2023 <ref>{{cite web |title=Voters By Party Status |url=https://www.coloradosos.gov/pubs/elections/VoterRegNumbers/2023/November/VotersByPartyStatus.pdf |website=www.sos.state.co.us |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref> The founding core of the party, with a strong support base in [[Boulder, Colorado|Boulder]] and Colorado's second congressional distinct. Founded as the first state affiliate in 2005 and is a recognized political party in Colorado with ballot access since 2008.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Unity Party of Colorado |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-colorado |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 November 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Connecticut''': 7 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Connecticut |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-connecticut |website=Unity Party |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Florida''': 13 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Florida |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-florida |website=Unity Party |access-date=26 March 2024}}</ref> The Unity Party of Florida campaigns on increasing high-tech industries within the state, while also working on sustainable initiatives, all while promoting a "Floridian" character.<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Florida |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-florida |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 November 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Georgia''': 6 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Georgia |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-georgia |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Hawaii''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Hawaii |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-hawaii |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Idaho''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Idaho |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-idaho |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Illinois''': 6 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Illinois |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-illinois |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Indiana''': 5 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Indiana |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-indiana |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Iowa''': 3 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Iowa |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-iowa |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Kansas''': 3 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Kansas |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-kansas |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Kentucky''': 4 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Kentucky |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-kentucky |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Louisiana''': 4 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Louisiana |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-louisiana |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Maine''': 2 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Maine |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-maine |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Maryland''': 7 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Maryland |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-maryland |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Massachusetts''': Formed by Hammons in 2021 and with a support base in [[Boston]], the Unity Party of Massachusetts is a recognized political party in Massachusetts with ballot access since its foundation.<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Massachusetts |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-massachusetts |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 November 2023}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Michigan''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Michigan |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-michigan |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Minnesota''': 4 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Minnesota |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-minnesota |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Mississippi''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Mississippi |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-mississippi |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Missouri''': 5 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Missouri |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-missouri |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Nebraska''': 2 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Nebraska |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-nebraska |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Nevada''': 3 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Nevada |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-nevada |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of New Hampshire''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of New Hampshire |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-new-hampshire |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of New Jersey''': 4 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of New Jersey |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-new-jersey |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of New Mexico''': 5 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of New Mexico |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-new-mexico |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of New York''': 12 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of New York |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-new-york |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of North Carolina''': 13 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of North Carolina |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-north-carolina |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Ohio''': 8 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Ohio |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-ohio |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Oklahoma''': 8 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Oklahoma |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-oklahoma|website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Oregon''': 6 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Oregon |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-oregon|website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Pennsylvania''': 11 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Pennsylvania |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-pennsylvania|website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of South Carolina''': 3 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of South Carolina |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-south-carolina|website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of South Dakota''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of South Dakota |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-south-dakota|website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Tennessee''': 4 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Tennessee |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-tennessee |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Texas''': 18 members listed. Formed by Hammons in his home state and is largely subsidiary to the Colorado party, the Unity Party of Texas maintains two strong support bases in Hammon's home town of [[Odessa, Texas|Odessa]] and his place of residence since 2019, [[Austin, Texas|Austin]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Texas |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-texas |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Utah''': 2 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Utah |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-utah|website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Virginia''': 9 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Virginia |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-virginia |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Washington State''': 7 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Washington State|url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-washington |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of West Virginia''': 3 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of West Virginia|url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-west-virgnia |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Wisconsin''': 3 members listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Wisconsin|url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-wisconsin |website=Unity Party |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref>
*'''Unity Party of Wyoming''': 1 member listed<ref>{{cite web |title=Unity Party of Wyoming |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-party-wyoming |website=Unity Party |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>


== Elections ==
== Elections ==
Line 168: Line 107:
Downballot, the party's Senate candidate, Stephen "Seku" Evans, won 8,971 votes, coming in very last place,<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Election Night Reporting|url=https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/CO/105975/web.264614/#/summary|access-date=2021-01-21|website=results.enr.clarityelections.com}}</ref> underperforming Hammons both in his senatorial run and in his 2018 gubernatorial run.
Downballot, the party's Senate candidate, Stephen "Seku" Evans, won 8,971 votes, coming in very last place,<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Election Night Reporting|url=https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/CO/105975/web.264614/#/summary|access-date=2021-01-21|website=results.enr.clarityelections.com}}</ref> underperforming Hammons both in his senatorial run and in his 2018 gubernatorial run.


In the House of Representatives, the party only ran candidates in the state of Colorado, who averaged between 0.5% and 1% of the vote in their respective districts<ref name=":0" />
In the House of Representatives, the party only ran candidates in the state of Colorado, who averaged between 0.5% and 1% of the vote in their respective districts.<ref name=":0" />


The Unity Party's best performance came from James Triebert, who ran for Adams County Commissioner against Democrat Chad Tedesco. He won 29.1% of the vote, with 57,387 votes.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Adams County November 3, 2020 General Election|url=https://results.vote.wa.gov/results/20201103/adams/|access-date=2021-01-21|website=results.vote.wa.gov}}</ref>
The Unity Party's best performance came from James Triebert, who ran for Adams County Commissioner against Democrat Chad Tedesco. He won 29.1% of the vote, with 57,387 votes.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Adams County November 3, 2020 General Election|url=https://results.vote.wa.gov/results/20201103/adams/|access-date=2021-01-21|website=results.vote.wa.gov}}</ref>
Line 176: Line 115:
On December 21, 2023, Donnie Harold Harris, the President of the Unity party of Indiana, and Hammons announced that for the first time in the Unity Party's history that there will be a Unity Presidential primary which will determine the candidate in time for the April 13, 2024, Unity party convention. Additionally, the pair announced that former party chairman Elijah Herson will be moderating a debate.<ref>{{cite web |title=United Press Releases |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-press-releases |website=unitypartyamerica.us |access-date=11 February 2024}}</ref>
On December 21, 2023, Donnie Harold Harris, the President of the Unity party of Indiana, and Hammons announced that for the first time in the Unity Party's history that there will be a Unity Presidential primary which will determine the candidate in time for the April 13, 2024, Unity party convention. Additionally, the pair announced that former party chairman Elijah Herson will be moderating a debate.<ref>{{cite web |title=United Press Releases |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/unity-press-releases |website=unitypartyamerica.us |access-date=11 February 2024}}</ref>


On April 6, 2024, The Unity Party nominated Paul Noel Fiorino and Matthew May for president and vice president respectively at the 7th United National Convention over [[Google Meet]].<ref>{{cite web |title=7th United National Convention |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/7th-national-convention |website=Unity Party of America |access-date=9 April 2024}}</ref>
On April 6, 2024, The Unity Party nominated [[Paul Noel Fiorino]] and Matthew May for president and vice president respectively at the 7th United National Convention over [[Google Meet]].<ref>{{cite web |title=7th United National Convention |url=https://unitypartyamerica.us/7th-national-convention |website=Unity Party of America |access-date=9 April 2024}}</ref> However, the Colorado faction of the party, which has the party's ballot access, met on April 13, 2024 and nominated independent [[Cornel West]].<ref>{{Cite tweet|user=politics1com|number=1777460193250419048|title=COLORADO. Two candidates are competing at the Unity Party convention on Saturday for the party's presidential ballot line: progressive independent Cornel West (NJ) and frequent state candidate Paul Fiorino (CO). Party insiders believe West is favored to capture the spot.|date =April 8, 2024|accessdate=April 11, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://x.com/Politics1com/status/1779504389129990519|title=Progressive independent candidate Cornel West easily won the presidential nomination of the Unity Party at yesterday's convention}}</ref>

Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s [[Robert F. Kennedy Jr. 2024 presidential campaign|3rd party presidential campaign]] had approached the Unity Party of Colorado for their nomination.<ref>{{cite news |date=May 24, 2024 |last=McDuffie |first=Will |title=RFK Jr.'s 'clever move' to help earn ballot access nationwide: Allying with little-known parties |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/rfk-jrs-clever-move-earn-ballot-access-nationwide/story?id=109872197 |work=ABC News |access-date=18 September 2024}}</ref>


== Platform ==
== Platform ==
Line 195: Line 136:
* {{small|'''Vice President:'''}} Eric Bodenstab}}
* {{small|'''Vice President:'''}} Eric Bodenstab}}
|6,647
|6,647
| {{Percentage bar|0.0042|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|0.0042%
|0
|0
|{{Composition bar|31|538|{{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|{{Composition bar|31|538|{{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
Line 205: Line 146:
|''TBD''
|''TBD''
|''TBD''
|''TBD''
|{{Composition bar|10|538|{{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|{{Composition bar|0|538|{{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|}
|}


Line 221: Line 162:
|Bill Hammons
|Bill Hammons
| 6,427
| 6,427
| {{Percentage bar|0.32|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|0.32%
|6th of 6
|6th of 6
|-
|-
Line 228: Line 169:
|Bill Hammons
|Bill Hammons
|9,336
|9,336
| {{Percentage bar|0.34|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|0.34%
|5th of 7
|5th of 7
|-
|-
|[[2020 United States Senate election in Colorado|2022]]
|[[2020 United States Senate election in Colorado|2020]]
| Colorado Class III
| Colorado Class II
| Stephen Evans
| Stephen Evans
| 8,971
| 8,971
| {{Percentage bar|0.28|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.28%
| 5th of 5
| 5th of 5
|-
|-
Line 242: Line 183:
|T.J. Cole
|T.J. Cole
|16,379
|16,379
| {{Percentage bar|0.66|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|0.66%
|4th of 5
|4th of 5
|}
|}
Line 254: Line 195:
!Percentage
!Percentage
!Place
!Place
|-
|[[2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2008]]
| Colorado's 2nd
| Bill Hammons
| 2,176
| {{Percentage bar|0.63|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
|[[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2018]]
|[[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2018]]
Line 259: Line 207:
| Dan Chapin
| Dan Chapin
| 4,607
| 4,607
| {{Percentage bar|1.33|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 1.33%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
|[[2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2020]]
| rowspan=7 | [[2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2020]]
| Colorado's 1st
| Colorado's 1st
| Paul Noel Fiorino
| Paul Noel Fiorino
| 2,534
| 2,534
| {{Percentage bar|0.56|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.56%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
| 2020
| Colorado's 2nd
| Colorado's 2nd
| Gary Swing
| Gary Swing
| 2,524
| 2,524
| {{Percentage bar|0.49|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.49%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
| 2020
| Colorado's 3rd
| Colorado's 3rd
| Critter Milton
| Critter Milton
| 4,265
| 4,265
| {{Percentage bar|0.99|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.99%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
| 2020
| Colorado's 4th
| Colorado's 4th
| Laura Ireland
| Laura Ireland
| 4,530
| 4,530
| {{Percentage bar|0.95|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.95%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
| 2020
| Colorado's 5th
| Colorado's 5th
| Rebecca Keltie
| Rebecca Keltie
| 3,309
| 3,309
| {{Percentage bar|0.77|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.77%
| 5th of 5
| 5th of 5
|-
|-
| 2020
| Colorado's 6th
| Colorado's 6th
| Jaimie Kulikowski
| Jaimie Kulikowski
| 3,884
| 3,884
| {{Percentage bar|0.89|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.89%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
| Colorado's 7th
| 2020
| Colorado's 6th
| Dave Olszta
| Dave Olszta
| 2,355
| 2,355
| {{Percentage bar|0.56|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.56%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|-
|[[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2022]]
|rowspan=2|[[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2022]]
| Colorado's 2nd
| Colorado's 2nd
| Tim Wolf
| Tim Wolf
| 1,968
| 1,968
| {{Percentage bar|0.56|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.56%
| 5th of 5
| 5th of 5
|-
|-
| 2022
| Colorado's 7th
| Colorado's 7th
| Critter Milton
| Critter Milton
| 1,828
| 1,828
| {{Percentage bar|0.50|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
| 0.50%
| 4th of 4
| 4th of 4
|-
|rowspan=3|[[2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|2024]]
| Colorado's 1st
| Dom Waters
| colspan=3 | ''TBD''
|-
| Colorado's 3rd
| Gary Swing
| colspan=3 | ''TBD''
|-
| Colorado's 8th
| Dan Ward
| colspan=3 | ''TBD''
|}
|}

===Gubernatorial campaigns===
===Gubernatorial campaigns===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"
Line 336: Line 291:
|Bill Hammons
|Bill Hammons
|25,854
|25,854
| {{Percentage bar|1.02|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|1.02%
|4th of 4
|4th of 4
|-
|-
Line 342: Line 297:
|Paul Noël Fiorino
|Paul Noël Fiorino
|6,687
|6,687
| {{Percentage bar|0.27|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|0.27%
|5th of 5
|5th of 5
|}

===State upper house campaigns===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"
!Election
!Seat
!Candidate
!Popular votes
!Percentage
!Place
|-
|[[2020 Colorado Senate election|Colorado 2020]]
|District 33
|Jerry Burton
|7,482
| {{Percentage bar|8.99|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|2nd of 2
|}

===State lower house campaigns===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%"
!Election
!Seat
!Candidate
!Popular votes
!Percentage
!Place
|-
|[[2018 Colorado House of Representatives election|Colorado 2018]]
|District 43
|Scott Wagner
|874
| {{Percentage bar|2.05|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|3rd of 3
|-
|[[2020 Colorado House of Representatives election|Colorado 2020]]
|District 5
|Joe Richardson
|633
| {{Percentage bar|1.35|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|3rd of 3
|-
|[[2022 Colorado House of Representatives election|Colorado 2022]]
|District 5
|Troy Brekke
|539
| {{Percentage bar|1.84|c={{party color|Unity Party of America}}}}
|3rd of 3
|}
|}


Line 355: Line 358:


{{Colorado political parties}}
{{Colorado political parties}}
{{United States political parties}}


[[Category:2004 establishments in Colorado]]
[[Category:2004 establishments in Colorado]]

Latest revision as of 03:30, 3 January 2025

Unity Party of America
ChairmanBill Hammons
FounderBill Hammons and Rich Hammons[1]
FoundedNovember 4, 2004; 20 years ago (2004-11-04)
MembershipIncrease 3,900[2]
IdeologyCentrism
Political positionCenter
Colors  Cyan
Slogan"Not Right, Not Left, Forward!"
Elected offices0
Website
unitypartyamerica.us

The Unity Party of America is a national political party in the United States founded on November 4, 2004 with the slogan "Not Right, Not Left, But Forward!"[3] The party has 45 state affiliates, one of which, Colorado, has ballot access.[4][5] Additionally, the Unity Party has reported that it has members in 46 states.[6]

History

[edit]
Party founder Bill Hammons in 2008
The "Tripartite Triangle", the party's logo from 2004–2021

The Unity Party grew out of the grassroots group named Runners for Clark which supported General Wesley Clark's 2004 presidential campaign by raising campaign contributions and awareness of Clark's run for the presidency; Runners for Clark morphed into Unity Runners and then into the Unity Party.[7][8]

Bill Hammons of Texas, New York and Colorado founded the Unity Party in 2004 as chairman and ran as the Unity Party of America candidate for Colorado's 2nd congressional district, centered on Boulder, in 2008[9] and again in 2010.[10] By that point, the Unity Party had expanded beyond Colorado to 27 states.[11] He then ran for the U.S. Senate in Colorado in 2014 before running for the Senate again in 2016 and then for Colorado governor in 2018 (the "Unity" voter affiliation option in Colorado is a direct result of his Senate candidacy).[12][13][14][7]

In 2012, veteran and Gold Star father Jim Pirtle of Colorado Springs was declared as a Unity Party candidate for Congress.[15]

In 2016 Bill Hammons stood as the party's candidate during the 2016 United States Senate election in Colorado, earning 9,336 votes, or 0.34% of the electorate.[16][17]

In June 2017, the Unity Party achieved full recognition as a minor party by the state of Colorado, and its candidates in the state no longer need to petition onto the ballot, but instead just need a "show of hands" at a party assembly. By 2017, the party had spread to 37 states.[18][14][19][20]

In September 2017, Unity Party members decided to begin referring to themselves as "Uniters."[21]

In October 2018, Hammons was quoted as saying, "God did not ordain two parties in the United States," and went on to say one goal of his gubernatorial run was to help put a Unity Party presidential candidate at the top of the ballot in Colorado in 2020.[22]

In June 2019, Rebecca Keltie of Colorado Springs became the first female Unity Party candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives, and in September 2019 the Unity Party U.S. Senate candidacy of Arvada's Joshua Rodriguez created the first-ever contested Unity Party nomination race.[23][6]

Bill Hammons and Eric Bodenstab were nominated for President and Vice President, respectively, in an online convention held over WebEx on April 4, 2020.[24] Hammons and Bodenstab made it onto the ballot in Colorado,[25] Louisiana[26] and New Jersey.[27]

On 18 September 2020, Ian Silverii, columnist for the Denver Post, gave the Unity Party as an alternative to the Colorado Republican Party after the Republicans failed to give any official platform for their 2020 state convention, instead republishing their 2016 platform.[28]

During the 2022 House of Representatives election in District 2, the Unity Party stood Tim Wolf as their candidate, in a crowded field which saw three third parties, including the ideologically similar Colorado Center Party, contest the election.[29]

On 24 August 2023, Richard Ward, the Libertarian candidate for Colorado's 8th congressional district in 2022 who won 3.9% of the vote, announced that he would be switching party affiliation to the Unity Party, citing the rightward shift in the Libertarian Party after their takeover by the Mises Caucus.[30]

Party structure

[edit]

Chairman

[edit]
No. Name Term Start Term End Notes
1 Bill Hammons November 4, 2004 February 11, 2022 Party's founder and longtime perennial candidate.[1]
2 Elijah Herson April 9, 2022 June 7, 2022 Longtime party Vice-Chairman, resigned due to personality disputes in the party's national committee.[1]
3 Tim Wolf June 7, 2022 March 29, 2023 Former vice-president, there is no interim-chairman role in the party's constitution, upon Herson's resignation Wolf became chairman until his own resignation.[1]
4 Eric Bodenstab April 7, 2023 May 12, 2023 Upon the resignation of Wolf, Vice-Chair Jim Wiest declined chairmanship so Secretary Eric Bodenstab became chairman.[1]
5 Alex Darlington May 12, 2023 July 29, 2023 Popular national committeeman, Alex Darlington, was elected chairman in an attempt to end the instability of party leadership, however, he too would resign.[1]
6 Sabrina Bryan July 29, 2023 July 30, 2023 Another interim chairman who oversaw the transfer of power back to Hammon.[1]
1 (7) Bill Hammons October 7, 2023 Incumbent To conclude the leadership instability, then treasurer and founder Bill Hammons was reinstated as chairman.[1]

Elections

[edit]

2020 election

[edit]
Main article: 2020 United States presidential election

Nominees Hammons and Bodenstab came in 12th place nationally in the 2020 United States presidential election, winning 6,647 votes.[31]

Downballot, the party's Senate candidate, Stephen "Seku" Evans, won 8,971 votes, coming in very last place,[32] underperforming Hammons both in his senatorial run and in his 2018 gubernatorial run.

In the House of Representatives, the party only ran candidates in the state of Colorado, who averaged between 0.5% and 1% of the vote in their respective districts.[32]

The Unity Party's best performance came from James Triebert, who ran for Adams County Commissioner against Democrat Chad Tedesco. He won 29.1% of the vote, with 57,387 votes.[33]

2024 election

[edit]
Main article: 2024 United States presidential election

On December 21, 2023, Donnie Harold Harris, the President of the Unity party of Indiana, and Hammons announced that for the first time in the Unity Party's history that there will be a Unity Presidential primary which will determine the candidate in time for the April 13, 2024, Unity party convention. Additionally, the pair announced that former party chairman Elijah Herson will be moderating a debate.[34]

On April 6, 2024, The Unity Party nominated Paul Noel Fiorino and Matthew May for president and vice president respectively at the 7th United National Convention over Google Meet.[35] However, the Colorado faction of the party, which has the party's ballot access, met on April 13, 2024 and nominated independent Cornel West.[36][37]

Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s 3rd party presidential campaign had approached the Unity Party of Colorado for their nomination.[38]

Platform

[edit]

As of 2014, the Unity Party platform was outlined as supporting a balanced budget amendment, an elimination of the federal income tax, a health care tax deduction, Social Security reform, term limits, and gerrymandering reform.

Electoral performance

[edit]

Presidential campaigns

[edit]
Year Candidate(s) Popular votes Percentage Electoral votes Ballot access
2020
  • President: Bill Hammons
  • Vice President: Eric Bodenstab
 6,647
0.0042%
 0
31 / 538
2024
  • President: Paul Noel Fiorino
  • Vice President: Matthew May
 TBD TBD TBD
0 / 538

Senate campaigns

[edit]
Year Seat Candidate Popular votes Percentage Place
2014 Colorado Class II Bill Hammons 6,427
0.32%
 6th of 6
2016 Colorado Class III Bill Hammons 9,336
0.34%
 5th of 7
2020 Colorado Class II Stephen Evans 8,971
0.28%
 5th of 5
2022 Colorado Class III T.J. Cole 16,379
0.66%
 4th of 5

House campaigns

[edit]
Year Seat Candidate Popular votes Percentage Place
2008 Colorado's 2nd Bill Hammons 2,176
0.63%
 4th of 4
2018 Colorado's 6th Dan Chapin 4,607
1.33%
 4th of 4
2020 Colorado's 1st Paul Noel Fiorino 2,534
0.56%
 4th of 4
Colorado's 2nd Gary Swing 2,524
0.49%
 4th of 4
Colorado's 3rd Critter Milton 4,265
0.99%
 4th of 4
Colorado's 4th Laura Ireland 4,530
0.95%
 4th of 4
Colorado's 5th Rebecca Keltie 3,309
0.77%
 5th of 5
Colorado's 6th Jaimie Kulikowski 3,884
0.89%
 4th of 4
Colorado's 7th Dave Olszta 2,355
0.56%
 4th of 4
2022 Colorado's 2nd Tim Wolf 1,968
0.56%
 5th of 5
Colorado's 7th Critter Milton 1,828
0.50%
 4th of 4
2024 Colorado's 1st Dom Waters TBD
Colorado's 3rd Gary Swing TBD
Colorado's 8th Dan Ward TBD

Gubernatorial campaigns

[edit]
Election Candidate Popular votes Percentage Place
Colorado 2018 Bill Hammons 25,854
1.02%
 4th of 4
Colorado 2022 Paul Noël Fiorino 6,687
0.27%
 5th of 5

State upper house campaigns

[edit]
Election Seat Candidate Popular votes Percentage Place
Colorado 2020 District 33 Jerry Burton 7,482
8.99%
 2nd of 2

State lower house campaigns

[edit]
Election Seat Candidate Popular votes Percentage Place
Colorado 2018 District 43 Scott Wagner 874
2.05%
 3rd of 3
Colorado 2020 District 5 Joe Richardson 633
1.35%
 3rd of 3
Colorado 2022 District 5 Troy Brekke 539
1.84%
 3rd of 3

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Party Leadership Timeline". Unity Party. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  2. ^ "Voters By Party Status" (PDF). www.sos.state.co.us. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Unity candidate running for governor". The Fort Morgan Times. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  4. ^ "Political Party Directory". Colorado Secretary of State. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  5. ^ "Unity Party of America". United National Committee. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
  6. ^ a b "Colorado's tiny Unity Party facing first-ever primary in US Senate race". Colorado Springs Gazette. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  7. ^ a b "Unity Party Reaches Minor-Party Status in Colorado". Westword. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  8. ^ "Unity Party of Utah". Salt Lake City Weekly. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
  9. ^ "Bill Hammons (CAS '97) For US Congress". NYU Arts and Science Alumni Blog. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
  10. ^ "Unity Party's Hammons to challenge Polis for 2nd CD seat in 2010". Daily Camera. Archived from the original on June 26, 2009. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
  11. ^ "Unity Party aims for a place on Utah ballot". Deseret News. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
  12. ^ "Bill Hammons: U.S. Senate". Boulder Daily Camera. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  13. ^ "2019 Voter Registration Statistics" (PDF). Colorado Secretary of State. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  14. ^ a b "Unity Party becomes "minor party" in Colorado". Denver Post. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  15. ^ "Pirtle to the rescue?". Colorado Springs Independent. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
  16. ^ "Bill Hammons: U.S. Senate". Daily Camera. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  17. ^ "Official Results November 8, 2016 General Election". Colorado Secretary of State. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
  18. ^ "Unity Party is now officially a minor party in Colorado". Colorado Secretary of State. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
  19. ^ "Meet The Man Who Founded The Unity Party, Colorado's Newest Official Minor Party". Colorado Public Radio. 12 July 2017. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  20. ^ "Unity Party candidate for governor Bill Hammons hoping to make waves in 2018 election". The Denver Channel. 6 August 2017. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  21. ^ "Colorado Unity Party nicknames itself the 'Uniters'". Colorado Springs Gazette. 12 September 2017. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  22. ^ "Colorado's dark horses: What makes non-major-party candidates run?". Colorado Springs Gazette. 30 October 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  23. ^ "Unity Party's Rebecca Keltie to take on Doug Lamborn for Congress". Colorado Springs Gazette. 24 June 2019. Retrieved October 6, 2019.
  24. ^ "Unity Party of Colorado & America Conventions Go 100% Online". Unity Party of America. April 2020. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  25. ^ "2020 General Election Candidate List". Colorado Secretary of State. Retrieved September 12, 2020.
  26. ^ "What's on the Ballot – Bossier Parish". KSLA. 2 September 2020. Retrieved September 12, 2020.
  27. ^ "County Clerks To Draw For Ballots At 3 PM". New Jersey Globe. 10 August 2020. Retrieved September 12, 2020.
  28. ^ Silverii, Ian (18 September 2020). "Silverii: The Republican Party has no platform, and the Colorado GOP is just as adrift". Denver Post. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  29. ^ Bohannon, Molly. "Colorado CD2 Rep. Joe Neguse faces challengers from 4 parties". Fort Collins Coloradoan. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  30. ^ Solomon, Marissa. "Former CD-8 candidate leaves Libertarian party for Unity Party". KUSA (TV). NBC. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  31. ^ "US-Pres-SumA,100". wtop.com. November 21, 2020. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  32. ^ a b "Election Night Reporting". results.enr.clarityelections.com. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
  33. ^ "Adams County November 3, 2020 General Election". results.vote.wa.gov. Retrieved 2021-01-21.
  34. ^ "United Press Releases". unitypartyamerica.us. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
  35. ^ "7th United National Convention". Unity Party of America. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  36. ^ @politics1com (April 8, 2024). "COLORADO. Two candidates are competing at the Unity Party convention on Saturday for the party's presidential ballot line: progressive independent Cornel West (NJ) and frequent state candidate Paul Fiorino (CO). Party insiders believe West is favored to capture the spot" (Tweet). Retrieved April 11, 2024 – via Twitter.
  37. ^ "Progressive independent candidate Cornel West easily won the presidential nomination of the Unity Party at yesterday's convention".
  38. ^ McDuffie, Will (May 24, 2024). "RFK Jr.'s 'clever move' to help earn ballot access nationwide: Allying with little-known parties". ABC News. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
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