Jump to content

Jane Griffin: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Arniep (talk | contribs)
cat
m Bot: Fixing double redirect to Jane Franklin
 
(16 intermediate revisions by 13 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
#REDIRECT [[Jane Franklin]]
:''This is the page for the traveler, Jane Griffin. For the murderer, see [[Jane Griffin (murderer)]]

'''Jane Griffin''' ([[1791]] – [[18 July]] [[1875]]) was a [[Kingdom of Great Britain|British]] [[Victorian era]] traveller better known as '''Lady Franklin''', and the wife of explorer Sir [[John Franklin]], who disappeared in the [[Arctic]] in the [[1840s]] on an expedition to find the [[Northwest Passage]].

Lady Franklin sponsored four expeditions to find her husband (in [[1850]], [[1851]], [[1852]] and finally in [[1857]]) and, by means of a sizeable reward for information about him, instigated many more. Her efforts made the expedition's fate one of the most vexed questions of the decade. Ultimately evidence was found by [[Francis McClintock]] in [[1859]] that Sir John had died twelve years previously in [[1847]]. Prior accounts had suggested that in the end the expedition had turned to [[cannibalism]] to survive, but Lady Franklin refused to believe these stories and poured scorn on explorer [[John Rae]], who had in fact been the first person to return with definite news of her husband's fate.

She had married Franklin in [[1827]], his second wife, and joined him on his posting to [[Australia]] as governor of [[Van Diemen's Land]], which she renamed [[Tasmania]] - this being something of a family tradition since the name 'Australia' had itself been popularised by Franklin's uncle, the explorer [[Matthew Flinders]]. In [[1839]] Lady Franklin became the first European woman to travel overland between [[Port Phillip]] and [[Sydney]], and then in 1841-42 she was the first European woman to travel from [[Hobart]] to [[Macquarie Harbour]].

After his disappearance in [[1845]], she never saw her husband again; but the expeditions she supported added considerably to the geographical knowledge of the [[Arctic circle]]. In her later years she continued to travel.

== External links ==

*[http://www.biographi.ca/EN/ShowBio.asp?BioId=39133 Biography at the ''Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online'']

[[Category:1792 births|Griffin, Jane]]
[[Category:1875 deaths|Griffin, Jane]]
[[Category:Canadian historical figures|Griffin, Jane]]
[[Category:Women of the Victorian era|Griffin, Jane]]

{{UK-bio-stub}}

Latest revision as of 16:38, 2 May 2011

Redirect to: