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[[Oldest schools in the Philippines]] |
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{{User sandbox}} |
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This is a '''list of educational institutions in the Philippines arranged according to the dates of their foundation'''. It comprises the list of the oldest schools in the Philippines sorted in various classifications, and gives an overview of the development of education and higher learning in the Philippines. |
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{{Dynamic list}} |
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[[List of Philippine educational institutions by date of foundation]] |
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==Oldest educational institutions== |
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{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
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!Rank |
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!Year of foundation |
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!Current name |
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!Name at the time of foundation |
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!Founding order |
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!Location |
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!Type |
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!Current affiliations |
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!Reference |
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|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|1 |
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|align=center|1589 |
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|Colegio de Santa Potenciana |
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|Colegio de Santa Potenciana |
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|[[Franciscans]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|Defunct |
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| align=center|<ref name=grant>[http://www.philippinehistory.net/1617santapotenciana.htm Grant to the seminary of Santa Potenciana, 1617] ''Grant to the seminary of Santa Potenciana, 1617'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref><ref name=poten>[http://intramuros2007.wordpress.com/2007/02/18/real-colegio-de-santa-potenciana/ Real Colegio de Santa Potenciana] Real Colegio de Santa Potenciana accessed May 30, 2012</ref><ref name=letters>[Perez Dasmarinas, Luis. Letters from Luis Perez Dasmarinas to Filipe II. In The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898. Ohio: A.H. Clark Company, 1903-9. Vol. 9.</ref> |
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|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|2 |
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|align=center|1590 |
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|[[Universidad de San Ignacio]] |
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|Colegio de Manila |
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|[[Society of Jesus]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Seminary]], [[Pontifical University|Pontifical]], Royal |
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|Defunct |
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| align=center|<ref name="hundred">[http://www.ateneo.edu/index.php?p=348 The First Hundred Years Of the Ateneo de Manila]. ''The First Hundred Years Of The Ateneo de Manila" May 1, 2012.</ref><ref name="geo">[http://www.plm.edu.ph/university-profile/geographical-plm.html Geographical History]. "Geographical History" May 1, 2012.</ref> |
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|- bgcolor="99FF99" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|3 |
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|align=center|1595 |
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|[[University of San Carlos]] |
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|[[Colegio de San Ildefonso]] |
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|[[Society of Jesus]] |
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|[[Cebu City]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Society of the Divine Word]] |
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| align=center|<ref name="claim">[http://www.usc.edu.ph/about_usc/about_usc_usc_history.jsp About USC – University of San Carlos]. Usc.edu.ph. Retrieved on 2012-04-24.</ref><ref name=torres>[http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/inquirerheadlines/nation/view/20110127-316853/No-contest-UST-is-oldest-university No contest: UST is oldest university] ''Inquirer.net'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref><ref name=char>[http://www.varsitarian.net/news/20110126/ust_is_oldest_period UST is oldest, period] ''Varsitarian Website'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|4 |
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|align=center|1601 |
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|San Jose Seminary |
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|Colegio de San Jose |
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|[[Society of Jesus]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=cdsj>[http://sanjoseseminary.org/about-us/history History of Colegio de San Jose / San Jose Seminary] ''San Jose Seminary Website'' accessed May 12, 2012</ref><ref name="hobbit">[http://monkshobbit.wordpress.com/2009/10/11/fr-miguel-a-bernad-s-j-colegio-de-san-jose-1601-2001-a-quick-survey-of-the-turbulent-400-year-history-of-an-educational-institution/ Fr. Miguel A. Bernad, S.J.: “Colegio de San José (1601-2001): A Quick Survey of the Turbulent 400-year History of an Educational Institution”]. ''Monk's Hobbit'' May 1, 2012.</ref> |
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|- |
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|5 |
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|align=center|1611 |
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|[[University of Santo Tomas]] |
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|Colegio de Nuestra Señora de Santissimo Rosario |
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|[[Dominican Order]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]], [[Pontifical University|Pontifical]], Royal |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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| align=center|<ref name="twentieth19">{{cite book | last = Lim-Pe | first = Josefina | title = The University of Santo Tomas in the Twentieth Century | publisher = University of Santo Tomas Press, Manila | year = 1973 | [1-19]}}</ref><ref name=ust>[http://www.ust.edu.ph/index.php/history.html History of the University of Santo Tomas] ''University of Santo Tomas Website'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|6 |
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|align=center|1620 |
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|[[Colegio de San Juan de Letran]] |
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|Colegio de Niños Huerfanos de San Juan de Letran |
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|[[Dominican Order]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=cdsjdl>[http://www.letran.edu/main/thecolegio/history/ History of Colegio de San Juan de Letran] ''Colegio de San Juan de Letran Website'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref><ref name=csjl>[http://siva-ph.jobstreet.com/_profile/previewProfile.asp?advertiser_id=7465&dept_id=0 Colegio de San Juan de Letran] ''jobstreet.com'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref><ref name="link1">[http://thelance.letran.edu/jun2005/f4_jun2005.htm A Knight's Tale] - The Lance, June 2005</ref> |
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|- |
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|7 |
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|align=center|1632 |
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|[[Santa Isabel College, Manila]] |
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|Colegio de Santa Isabel |
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| |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=dc>[http://santaisabel.dcphilippines.org/ Colegio de Santa Isabel] accessed May 28, 2012</ref> |
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|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|8 |
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|align=center|1640 |
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|[[Universidad de San Felipe de Austria]] |
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|Universidad de San Felipe de Austria |
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|[[Royal Audience of Manila|Audiencia Real de Manila]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Public University|Public]] |
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|Defunct |
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| align=center|<ref name=felipe>[http://www.webcitation.org/5sAqOqPsd The first university]] ''The Philippine Star'' accessed May 28, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|- bgcolor="99FF99" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|9 |
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|align=center|1702 |
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|[[San Carlos Seminary]] |
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|Real y Conciliar Colegio de San Carlos |
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| [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila|Archdiocese of Manila]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Seminary]] |
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| [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila|Archdiocese of Manila]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=sancarlos>[http://www.scs.edu.ph/ San Carlos Seminary Website] accessed may 28, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|10 |
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|align=center|1706 |
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|Santa Catalina College |
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|Beaterio Colegio de Santa Catalina de Sena |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=rosa>[http://intramuros2007.wordpress.com/2007/02/18/colegio-de-santa-catalina/ History of the Colegio de Santa Catalina] ''Colegio de Santa Catalina'' accessed May 29, 2012</ref> |
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|} |
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==Oldest educational institutions still in continuous operation== |
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{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
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!Rank |
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!Year of foundation |
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!Current name |
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!Name at the time of foundation |
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!Founding order |
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!Location |
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!Type |
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!Current affiliations |
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!Reference |
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|- bgcolor="99FF99" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|1 |
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|align=center|1595 |
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|[[University of San Carlos]] |
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|[[Colegio de San Ildefonso]] |
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|[[Society of Jesus]] |
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|[[Cebu City]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Society of the Divine Word]] |
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| align=center|<ref name="claim"/><ref name=torres/><ref name=char/> |
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|- |
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|2 |
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|align=center|1601 |
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|San Jose Seminary |
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|Colegio de San Jose |
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|[[Society of Jesus]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=cdsj/><ref name="hobbit"/> |
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|- |
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|3 |
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|align=center|1611 |
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|[[University of Santo Tomas]] |
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|Colegio de Nuestra Señora de Santissimo Rosario |
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|[[Dominican Order]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]], [[Pontifical University|Pontifical]], Royal |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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| align=center|<ref name="twentieth19"/><ref name=ust/> |
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|- |
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|4 |
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|align=center|1620 |
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|[[Colegio de San Juan de Letran]] |
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|Colegio de Niños Huerfanos de San Juan de Letran |
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|[[Dominican Order]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=cdsjdl/><ref name=csjl/><ref name="link1"/> |
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|- |
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|5 |
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|align=center|1632 |
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|[[Santa Isabel College, Manila]] |
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|Colegio de Santa Isabel |
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| |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=dc/> |
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|- bgcolor="99FF99" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|6 |
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|align=center|1702 |
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|[[San Carlos Seminary]] |
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|Real y Conciliar Colegio de San Carlos |
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| [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila|Archdiocese of Manila]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Seminary]] |
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| [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila|Archdiocese of Manila]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=sancarlos/><ref name="claim"/><ref name=torres/><ref name=char/> |
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|- |
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|7 |
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|align=center|1706 |
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|Santa Catalina College |
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|Beaterio Colegio de Santa Catalina de Sena |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=rosa/> |
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|- |
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|8 |
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|align=center|1750 |
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|Colegio de Santa Rosa |
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|Beaterio y Casa de Enseñanza |
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| |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=rosa/> |
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|- |
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|9 |
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|align=center|1783 |
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|Seminario Mayor de San Carlos |
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|Real Seminario de San Carlos |
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| [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cebu|Archdiocese of Cebu]] |
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|[[Cebu City]] |
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|[[Seminary]] |
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| [[Society of the Divine Word]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=heritage>[http://www.moic.smsc.edu.ph/about-us/history-and-heritage History and Heritage] ''Seminario Mayor de San Carlos Website'' accessed May 28, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|10 |
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|align=center|1793 |
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|Holy Rosary Minor Seminary |
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|Casa de Clerigos |
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|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Caceres|Archdiocese of Caceres]] |
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|[[Naga, Camarines Sur|Naga City]] |
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|[[Seminary]] |
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||[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Caceres|Archdiocese of Caceres]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=casa>[http://minorsem.bayandsl.ph/history.html Holy Rosary Minor Seminary History] accessed May 28, 2012</ref> |
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|} |
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===Addendum=== |
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Two claims among the first ten is disputed; accordingly, an addendum with the next proven claim is listed here. |
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{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
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!Rank |
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!Year of foundation |
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!Current name |
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!Name at the time of foundation |
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!Founding order |
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!Location |
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!Type |
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!Current affiliations |
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!Reference |
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|- |
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|11 |
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|align=center|1822 |
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|Immaculate Conception School of Theology, Vigan |
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|Seminario de San Pablo |
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|[[Dominican Order]] |
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|[[Vigan]] |
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|[[Seminary]] |
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|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia|Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=icst>[http://www.icstvigan.org.ph/ABOUT_ICST/HISTORY.html Immaculate Conception School of Theology history] ''Immaculate Conception School of Theology Website'' accessed May 28, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|12 |
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|align=center|1822 |
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|[[Don Honorio Ventura Technological State University]] |
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|Escuela de Artes Y Oficios de Bacolor |
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|[[Order of St. Agugustine|Augustinian]] |
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|[[Bacolor, Pampanga]] |
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|[[Public University|Public]] |
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|Philippine Government |
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| align=center|<ref name=honorio>[http://www.dhvtsu.edu.ph/Our%20History.htm Our History] ''Don Honorio Ventura Technological State University Website'' accessed June 5, 2012</ref>|} |
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|} |
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==Oldest educational institutions for girls== |
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{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
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!Rank |
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!Year of foundation |
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!Current name |
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!Name at the time of foundation |
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!Founding order |
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!Location |
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!Type |
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!Current affiliations |
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!Reference |
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|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|1 |
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|align=center|1589 |
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|Colegio de Santa Potenciana |
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|Colegio de Santa Potenciana |
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|[[Franciscans]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|Defunct |
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| align=center|<ref name=grant/><ref name=poten/><ref name=letters/> |
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|- |
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|2 |
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|align=center|1632 |
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|[[Santa Isabel College, Manila]] |
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|Colegio de Santa Isabel |
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| |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=dc/> |
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|- |
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|3 |
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|align=center|1706 |
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|Santa Catalina College |
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|Beaterio Colegio de Santa Catalina de Sena |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=rosa/> |
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|- |
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|4 |
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|align=center|1750 |
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|Colegio de Santa Rosa |
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|Beaterio y Casa de Enseñanza |
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| |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=rosa/> |
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|- |
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|5 |
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|align=center|1867 |
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|[[Universidad de Sta. Isabel]] |
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|Colegio de Santa Isabel |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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|[[Naga, Camarines Sur|Naga City]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=usi>[http://www.usi.edu.ph/Inside%20USI/USI_History.html USI History] ''Universidad de Santa Isabel Website'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|6 |
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|align=center|1868 |
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|[[Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion de la Concordia|Concordia College]] |
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|Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion de la Concordia |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=con>[http://www.concordia.dcphilippines.org/site/AboutUs.htm History of Concordia College] ''Concordia College Website'' accessed May 29, 2012</ref> |
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|- |
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|7 |
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|align=center|1880 |
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|[[Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion]] |
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|Colegio de la Imaculada Concepcion |
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|Hermanitas de la Madre de Dios |
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|[[Cebu City]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul|Daughters of Charity]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=cic>[http://cic-c.dcphilippines.org/history.php Colegio de la Imaculada Concepcion History] ''Colegio de la Imaculada Concepcion Website'' accessed may 30, 2012</ref> |
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|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|8 |
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| align=center|1892 |
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|Escuela Normal Superior |
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|Escuela Normal Superior |
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|[[Religious of the Assumption]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|Defunct |
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| align=center|<ref name=assumption>[http://www.assumption.edu.ph/main/index.php/assumption-in-the-philippines Assumption in the Philippines] ''Assumption College Website'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref> |
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|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
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|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|9 |
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| align=center|1904 |
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|Assumption Boarding School |
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|Assumption Boarding School |
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|[[Religious of the Assumption]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|Defunct |
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| align=center|<ref name=assumption/> |
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|- |
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|10 |
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| align=center|1906 |
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|[[St. Scholastica's College Manila]] |
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|St. Scholastica's College Manila |
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|[[Order of Saint Benedict]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
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|[[Private University|Private]] |
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|[[Order of Saint Benedict]] |
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| align=center|<ref name=ssc>[http://www.ssc.edu.ph/centennial%20website/history_History%20of%20ssc.html History of St. Scholastica's College] ''St. Scholastica's College Website'' accessed may 30, 2012</ref> |
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|} |
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==Oldest public educational institutions== |
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{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
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!Rank |
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!Year of foundation |
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!Current name |
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!Name at the time of foundation |
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!Location |
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!Reference |
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|- |
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|1 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|2 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|3 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|4 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|5 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|6 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|7 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|8 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|9 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|10 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|} |
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==Educational institutions with the oldest university charters== |
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{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of university charter |
|||
!Name |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Type |
|||
!Reference |
|||
|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
|||
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|1 |
|||
|align=center|1621 |
|||
|[[Universidad de San Ignacio]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Private University|Private]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name="hundred"/><ref name="geo"/> |
|||
|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
|||
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|2 |
|||
|align=center|1640 |
|||
|[[Universidad de San Felipe de Austria]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Public University|Public]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=felipe/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
|||
|align=center|1645 |
|||
|[[University of Santo Tomas]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Private University|Private]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name="twentieth19"/><ref name=ust/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|4 |
|||
|align=center|1908 |
|||
|[[University of the Philippines Manila]] |
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|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Public University|Public]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=up>[http://www.up.edu.ph/site/content7a0b.html?r=2&c=2 About UP] ''University of the Philippines Website'' accessed May 31, 2012</ref><ref name=upmanila>[http://www.up.edu.ph/site/content3eed.html?r=2&c=19 UP Manila] UP Websitte accessed May 31, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 |
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|align=center|1909 |
|||
|[[University of the Philippines Los Baños]] |
|||
|[[Los Baños, Laguna]] |
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|[[Public University|Public]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=up/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|6 |
|||
|align=center|1918 |
|||
|[[University of the Philippines Visayas]] |
|||
|[[Miagao, Iloilo]] |
|||
|[[Public University|Public]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=up/><ref name=upv>[http://www.upv.edu.ph/upv/index.php/about-upv About UPV] University of the Philippines Visayas Website accessed May 31, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 |
|||
|align=center|1938 |
|||
|[[Silliman University]] |
|||
|[[Dumaguete City]] |
|||
|[[Private University|Private]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=silliman>[http://su.edu.ph/page/10-History History: Silliman's Journey of Over a Century] ''Silliman University website'' accessed May 31, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 |
|||
|align=center|1941 |
|||
|[[Adamson University]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Private University|Private]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=adamson>[http://www.adamson.edu.ph/?page=history Adamson University history] ''Adamson University website'' accessed May 31, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|9 |
|||
|align=center|1948 |
|||
|[[University of San Carlos]] |
|||
|[[Cebu City]] |
|||
|[[Private University|Private]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=uscweb>[http://usc.edu.ph/about_usc/about_usc_usc_history.jsp About USC: University of San Carlos History] ''University of San Carlos website'' accessed May 31, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
|align=center|1949 |
|||
|[[University of the Philippines Diliman]] |
|||
|[[Quezon City]] |
|||
|[[Public University|Public]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=up/> |
|||
|} |
|||
==Oldest Seminaries== |
|||
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
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{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of foundation |
|||
!Current name |
|||
!Name at the time of foundation |
|||
!Founding order |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Current affiliations |
|||
!References |
|||
|- bgcolor="E9B06B" |
|||
|bgcolor="F9F9F9"|1 |
|||
|align=center|1590 |
|||
|[[Universidad de San Ignacio]] |
|||
|Colegio de Manila |
|||
|[[Society of Jesus]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|Defunct |
|||
| align=center|<ref name="hundred"/><ref name="geo"/><ref name="hobbit"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|2 |
|||
|align=center|1601 |
|||
|San Jose Seminary |
|||
|Colegio de San Jose |
|||
|[[Society of Jesus]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Society of Jesus|Jesuit]] |
|||
| align=center|<ref name=cdsj/><ref name="hobbit"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
|||
|align=center|1611 |
|||
|[[University of Santo Tomas Faculties of Ecclesiastical Studies|University of Santo Tomas Central Seminary]] |
|||
|Colegio de Nuestra Señora de Santissimo Rosario |
|||
|[[Dominican Order]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Dominican Order|Dominican]] |
|||
| align=center|<ref name="twentieth19"/><ref name=ust/><ref name=sem>[http://www.ust.edu.ph/index.php/landmarks/112-central-seminary.html UST Central Seminary History] ''University of Santo Tomas Website'' accessed May 30, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|4 |
|||
|align=center|1702 |
|||
|[[San Carlos Seminary]] |
|||
|Real y Conciliar Colegio de San Carlos |
|||
|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila|Archdiocese of Manila]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila|Archdiocese of Manila]] |
|||
| align=center|<ref name=sancarlos/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 |
|||
|align=center|1783 |
|||
|Seminario Mayor de San Carlos |
|||
|Real Seminario de San Carlos |
|||
|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cebu|Archdiocese of Manila]] |
|||
|[[Cebu City]] |
|||
|[[Society of the Divine Word]] |
|||
| align=center|<ref name=heritage/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|6 |
|||
|align=center|1793 |
|||
|Holy Rosary Minor Seminary |
|||
|Casa de Clerigos |
|||
|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Caceres|Archdiocese of Caceres]] |
|||
|[[Naga, Camarines Sur|Naga City]] |
|||
||[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Caceres|Archdiocese of Caceres]] |
|||
| align=center|<ref name=casa/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 |
|||
|align=center|1822 |
|||
|Immaculate Conception School of Theology, Vigan |
|||
|Seminario de San Pablo |
|||
|[[Dominican Order]] |
|||
|[[Vigan]] |
|||
|[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia|Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia]] |
|||
| align=center|<ref name=icst>[http://www.icstvigan.org.ph/ABOUT_ICST/HISTORY.html Immaculate Conception School of Theology history] ''Immaculate Conception School of Theology Website'' accessed May 28, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 |
|||
|align=center|1783 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|9 |
|||
|align=center|1783 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|10 |
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|align=center|1783 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| align=center| |
|||
|} |
|||
==Oldest Law Schools== |
|||
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of foundation |
|||
!Current name |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Reference |
|||
|- |
|||
|1 |
|||
|align=center|1734 |
|||
|[[University of Santo Tomas Faculty of Civil Law]] |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=beth>[http://opinion.inquirer.net/inquireropinion/columns/view/20080813-154256/Royal-and-Pontifical Royal and Pontifical] ''Inquirer.net'' accessed July 30, 2012</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
|2 |
|||
|align=center|1734 |
|||
|[[Universidad de San Ignacio]] Facultad de Derecho Civil |
|||
|[[Manila]] |
|||
|align=center|<ref name=beth/> |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|4 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|5 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|6 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|7 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|8 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|9 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|10 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
|||
|align=center| |
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|} |
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==Oldest Medical Schools== |
|||
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of foundation |
|||
!Current name |
|||
!Name at the time of foundation |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Reference |
|||
|- |
|||
|1 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|2 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
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|- |
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|3 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
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| |
|||
|align=center| |
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|- |
|||
|4 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
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|- |
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|6 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|9 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
|} |
|||
==Oldest Normal Schools== |
|||
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of foundation |
|||
!Current name |
|||
!Name at the time of foundation |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Reference |
|||
|- |
|||
|1 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
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|- |
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|2 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|4 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|6 |
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|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|9 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|} |
|||
==Oldest Schools of Midwifery== |
|||
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of foundation |
|||
!Current name |
|||
!Name at the time of foundation |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Reference |
|||
|- |
|||
|1 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|2 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|4 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 |
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|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|6 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|9 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|} |
|||
==Oldest Schools of Engineering== |
|||
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of foundation |
|||
!Current name |
|||
!Name at the time of foundation |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Reference |
|||
|- |
|||
|1 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|2 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|4 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|6 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|9 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|} |
|||
==Oldest Music Schools== |
|||
{{legend2|#F9F9F9|Still in operation|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#E9B06B|Defunct|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{{legend2|#99FF99|Disputed|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:100%" |
|||
!Rank |
|||
!Year of foundation |
|||
!Current name |
|||
!Name at the time of foundation |
|||
!Location |
|||
!Reference |
|||
|- |
|||
|1 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|2 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|4 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|5 |
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|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|6 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
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| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|7 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
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| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|8 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
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|9 |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
|align=center| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
|||
|align=center| |
|||
|} |
|||
==References== |
|||
{{Reflist|2}} |
Latest revision as of 09:23, 30 July 2012
Oldest schools in the Philippines This is a list of educational institutions in the Philippines arranged according to the dates of their foundation. It comprises the list of the oldest schools in the Philippines sorted in various classifications, and gives an overview of the development of education and higher learning in the Philippines.
Oldest educational institutions
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Oldest educational institutions still in continuous operation
[edit]Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Founding order | Location | Type | Current affiliations | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1595 | University of San Carlos | Colegio de San Ildefonso | Society of Jesus | Cebu City | Private | Society of the Divine Word | [6][7][8] |
2 | 1601 | San Jose Seminary | Colegio de San Jose | Society of Jesus | Manila | Private | Jesuit | [9][10] |
3 | 1611 | University of Santo Tomas | Colegio de Nuestra Señora de Santissimo Rosario | Dominican Order | Manila | Private, Pontifical, Royal | Dominican | [11][12] |
4 | 1620 | Colegio de San Juan de Letran | Colegio de Niños Huerfanos de San Juan de Letran | Dominican Order | Manila | Private | Dominican | [13][14][15] |
5 | 1632 | Santa Isabel College, Manila | Colegio de Santa Isabel | Manila | Private | Daughters of Charity | [16] | |
6 | 1702 | San Carlos Seminary | Real y Conciliar Colegio de San Carlos | Archdiocese of Manila | Manila | Seminary | Archdiocese of Manila | [18][6][7][8] |
7 | 1706 | Santa Catalina College | Beaterio Colegio de Santa Catalina de Sena | Dominican | Manila | Private | Dominican | [19] |
8 | 1750 | Colegio de Santa Rosa | Beaterio y Casa de Enseñanza | Manila | Private | Daughters of Charity | [19] | |
9 | 1783 | Seminario Mayor de San Carlos | Real Seminario de San Carlos | Archdiocese of Cebu | Cebu City | Seminary | Society of the Divine Word | [20] |
10 | 1793 | Holy Rosary Minor Seminary | Casa de Clerigos | Archdiocese of Caceres | Naga City | Seminary | Archdiocese of Caceres | [21] |
Addendum
[edit]Two claims among the first ten is disputed; accordingly, an addendum with the next proven claim is listed here.
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Founding order | Location | Type | Current affiliations | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 1822 | Immaculate Conception School of Theology, Vigan | Seminario de San Pablo | Dominican Order | Vigan | Seminary | Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia | [22] |
12 | 1822 | Don Honorio Ventura Technological State University | Escuela de Artes Y Oficios de Bacolor | Augustinian | Bacolor, Pampanga | Public | Philippine Government | [23]|} |
Oldest educational institutions for girls
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Founding order | Location | Type | Current affiliations | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1589 | Colegio de Santa Potenciana | Colegio de Santa Potenciana | Franciscans | Manila | Private | Defunct | [1][2][3] |
2 | 1632 | Santa Isabel College, Manila | Colegio de Santa Isabel | Manila | Private | Daughters of Charity | [16] | |
3 | 1706 | Santa Catalina College | Beaterio Colegio de Santa Catalina de Sena | Dominican | Manila | Private | Dominican | [19] |
4 | 1750 | Colegio de Santa Rosa | Beaterio y Casa de Enseñanza | Manila | Private | Daughters of Charity | [19] | |
5 | 1867 | Universidad de Sta. Isabel | Colegio de Santa Isabel | Daughters of Charity | Naga City | Private | Daughters of Charity | [24] |
6 | 1868 | Concordia College | Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion de la Concordia | Daughters of Charity | Manila | Private | Daughters of Charity | [25] |
7 | 1880 | Colegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion | Colegio de la Imaculada Concepcion | Hermanitas de la Madre de Dios | Cebu City | Private | Daughters of Charity | [26] |
8 | 1892 | Escuela Normal Superior | Escuela Normal Superior | Religious of the Assumption | Manila | Private | Defunct | [27] |
9 | 1904 | Assumption Boarding School | Assumption Boarding School | Religious of the Assumption | Manila | Private | Defunct | [27] |
10 | 1906 | St. Scholastica's College Manila | St. Scholastica's College Manila | Order of Saint Benedict | Manila | Private | Order of Saint Benedict | [28] |
Oldest public educational institutions
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Location | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |||||
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
Educational institutions with the oldest university charters
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of university charter | Name | Location | Type | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1621 | Universidad de San Ignacio | Manila | Private | [4][5] |
2 | 1640 | Universidad de San Felipe de Austria | Manila | Public | [17] |
3 | 1645 | University of Santo Tomas | Manila | Private | [11][12] |
4 | 1908 | University of the Philippines Manila | Manila | Public | [29][30] |
5 | 1909 | University of the Philippines Los Baños | Los Baños, Laguna | Public | [29] |
6 | 1918 | University of the Philippines Visayas | Miagao, Iloilo | Public | [29][31] |
7 | 1938 | Silliman University | Dumaguete City | Private | [32] |
8 | 1941 | Adamson University | Manila | Private | [33] |
9 | 1948 | University of San Carlos | Cebu City | Private | [34] |
10 | 1949 | University of the Philippines Diliman | Quezon City | Public | [29] |
Oldest Seminaries
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Founding order | Location | Current affiliations | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1590 | Universidad de San Ignacio | Colegio de Manila | Society of Jesus | Manila | Defunct | [4][5][10] |
2 | 1601 | San Jose Seminary | Colegio de San Jose | Society of Jesus | Manila | Jesuit | [9][10] |
3 | 1611 | University of Santo Tomas Central Seminary | Colegio de Nuestra Señora de Santissimo Rosario | Dominican Order | Manila | Dominican | [11][12][35] |
4 | 1702 | San Carlos Seminary | Real y Conciliar Colegio de San Carlos | Archdiocese of Manila | Manila | Archdiocese of Manila | [18] |
5 | 1783 | Seminario Mayor de San Carlos | Real Seminario de San Carlos | Archdiocese of Manila | Cebu City | Society of the Divine Word | [20] |
6 | 1793 | Holy Rosary Minor Seminary | Casa de Clerigos | Archdiocese of Caceres | Naga City | Archdiocese of Caceres | [21] |
7 | 1822 | Immaculate Conception School of Theology, Vigan | Seminario de San Pablo | Dominican Order | Vigan | Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia | [22] |
8 | 1783 | ||||||
9 | 1783 | ||||||
10 | 1783 |
Oldest Law Schools
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Location | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1734 | University of Santo Tomas Faculty of Civil Law | Manila | [36] |
2 | 1734 | Universidad de San Ignacio Facultad de Derecho Civil | Manila | [36] |
3 | ||||
4 | ||||
5 | ||||
6 | ||||
7 | ||||
8 | ||||
9 | ||||
10 |
Oldest Medical Schools
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Location | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |||||
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
Oldest Normal Schools
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Location | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |||||
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
Oldest Schools of Midwifery
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Location | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |||||
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
Oldest Schools of Engineering
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Location | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |||||
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
Oldest Music Schools
[edit]Still in operation Defunct Disputed
Rank | Year of foundation | Current name | Name at the time of foundation | Location | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |||||
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Grant to the seminary of Santa Potenciana, 1617 Grant to the seminary of Santa Potenciana, 1617 accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b Real Colegio de Santa Potenciana Real Colegio de Santa Potenciana accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b [Perez Dasmarinas, Luis. Letters from Luis Perez Dasmarinas to Filipe II. In The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898. Ohio: A.H. Clark Company, 1903-9. Vol. 9.
- ^ a b c The First Hundred Years Of the Ateneo de Manila. The First Hundred Years Of The Ateneo de Manila" May 1, 2012.
- ^ a b c Geographical History. "Geographical History" May 1, 2012.
- ^ a b c About USC – University of San Carlos. Usc.edu.ph. Retrieved on 2012-04-24.
- ^ a b c No contest: UST is oldest university Inquirer.net accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b c UST is oldest, period Varsitarian Website accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b c History of Colegio de San Jose / San Jose Seminary San Jose Seminary Website accessed May 12, 2012
- ^ a b c d Fr. Miguel A. Bernad, S.J.: “Colegio de San José (1601-2001): A Quick Survey of the Turbulent 400-year History of an Educational Institution”. Monk's Hobbit May 1, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Lim-Pe, Josefina (1973). The University of Santo Tomas in the Twentieth Century. University of Santo Tomas Press, Manila.
{{cite book}}
: Text "[1-19]" ignored (help) - ^ a b c d History of the University of Santo Tomas University of Santo Tomas Website accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b History of Colegio de San Juan de Letran Colegio de San Juan de Letran Website accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b Colegio de San Juan de Letran jobstreet.com accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b A Knight's Tale - The Lance, June 2005
- ^ a b c Colegio de Santa Isabel accessed May 28, 2012
- ^ a b The first university] The Philippine Star accessed May 28, 2012
- ^ a b c San Carlos Seminary Website accessed may 28, 2012
- ^ a b c d e History of the Colegio de Santa Catalina Colegio de Santa Catalina accessed May 29, 2012
- ^ a b History and Heritage Seminario Mayor de San Carlos Website accessed May 28, 2012
- ^ a b Holy Rosary Minor Seminary History accessed May 28, 2012
- ^ a b Immaculate Conception School of Theology history Immaculate Conception School of Theology Website accessed May 28, 2012
- ^ Our History Don Honorio Ventura Technological State University Website accessed June 5, 2012
- ^ USI History Universidad de Santa Isabel Website accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ History of Concordia College Concordia College Website accessed May 29, 2012
- ^ Colegio de la Imaculada Concepcion History Colegio de la Imaculada Concepcion Website accessed may 30, 2012
- ^ a b Assumption in the Philippines Assumption College Website accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ History of St. Scholastica's College St. Scholastica's College Website accessed may 30, 2012
- ^ a b c d About UP University of the Philippines Website accessed May 31, 2012
- ^ UP Manila UP Websitte accessed May 31, 2012
- ^ About UPV University of the Philippines Visayas Website accessed May 31, 2012
- ^ History: Silliman's Journey of Over a Century Silliman University website accessed May 31, 2012
- ^ Adamson University history Adamson University website accessed May 31, 2012
- ^ About USC: University of San Carlos History University of San Carlos website accessed May 31, 2012
- ^ UST Central Seminary History University of Santo Tomas Website accessed May 30, 2012
- ^ a b Royal and Pontifical Inquirer.net accessed July 30, 2012