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Haken (employment)#Layoffs

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-{{Nofootnotes|date=March 2009}}
-{{Copyedit|date=March 2009}}
-{{Orphan|date=March 2009}}
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-{{Nihongo|'''''Haken-giri'''''|派遣切り}} is the Japanese term for the firing of employees assigned to companies by [[Temporary work|temporary agencies]] in Japan. The phenomenon began in November 2008{{Fact|date=March 2009}} when the world economy entered a recession following the bankruptcy of [[Lehman Brothers]] in the United States.
+{{R from merge}}
+{{R to section}}
-{{Nihongo|''Kiru''|切る}} in Japanese means "to cut".
+}}
-A temporary worker who doesn't enter a direct employment agreement with the contract company is in unstable employment conditions compared with the period worker in the direct hire.
-Not only the expiring contract termination, in many case there are expiration of indenture before the expiring bond.
-Of course cut a [[employment]] agreement one-sidedly on the contract way means a dismissing a laborer.
-It is reasonable that in depression period the capitalist dismiss a workers, but criticism is paid to them not showing an interest to live after a laborer is dismissed.
-To cancel a contract before the period of employment expiration is "firing",
-Unless meeting for {{nihongo|''Koyō-seiri yon yōken''|解雇整理四要件|the four condition about the firing agreement}}, it is a unduly dismissing, and is against the employment contract law too, and is against the employment contract law, but there is not a penalty regulation of the criminal law or the public administration, then the laborer must have recourse to the civil lawsuit.
-[[File:Junichiro Koizumi (cropped) during arrival ceremony on South Lawn of White House.jpg|thumb|right|Junichiro Koizumi]]
-In addition, in the process of the deregulation policy about the sending laborer in {{nihongo|''Seiiki naki Kōzō Kaikaku''|[[:ja:聖域なき構造改革|聖域なき構造改革]]|the structuralreforms not contain any sanctuary
-}} [[Junichiro Koizumi|Koizumi cabinet]], the outplacement service companies expand, the situation of laborers are relatively weak, then they give up to complain to the tribunal.
-Or it is said <ref>[http://www.nsjournal.jp/news/news_detail.php?id=73233 日本証券新聞（NSJ）]{{Deadlink|date=March 2009}}</ref><ref>[http://www.nikkei.co.jp/news/main/20080316AT1D140EL15032008.html 日本経済新聞（2008年3月16日）]{{Deadlink|date=March 2009}}</ref><ref>[http://www.jcp.or.jp/akahata/aik07/2008-10-09/2008100908_01_0.html しんぶん赤旗（2008年10月9日）]</ref> that by the 2009 matter, the regulation of the law that the manufacturing company was pressed to employ a sending laborer directly, capitalists takes advantage of this opportunity and dismisses a laborer.
-There are sending of the manufacturing and approximately one million piece-workers the whole Japan, the report was published that about 400,000 are unemployed by the trade association in the manufacturing sending and the contractor, but someone <ref>[http://news.www.infoseek.co.jp/gendainet/society/story/01gendainet02040018/ 派遣切り失業者は3月末までに100万人を突破する (ゲンダイネット)]」[[日刊ゲンダイ]]、2009年1月29日{{Deadlink|date=March 2009}}</ref> said the number would be 700,000-1,000,000 too.
-==Mass media coverage==
-Because the actual state of ''haken-giri'' was extensively televised in the [[mass media]], for avoid damaging a corporate image, some companies withdrew cancellation of a contract in the halfway period or offered the lodging in the fixed period.
-==References==
-{{refbegin}}
-*21世紀型民富論 : 日本経済の見取り図 / 竹中平蔵[講師]. -- 日本放送出版協会, 1999. -- (NHK人間講座 ; 1999 4-6月期)
-*IT革命 : 新世紀への挑戦 / 竹中平蔵, 船橋洋一編. -- 朝日新聞社, 2000
-*「ソフトパワー」日本復権への道 : ポストIT革命 / 竹中平蔵, 袖川芳之, フジタ未来経営研究所編著. -- 実業之日本社, 2001
-*「強い日本」の創り方 : 経済・社会大改革の海図 / 竹中平蔵, 東京財団・政策ビジョン21著. -- PHP研究所, 2001
-*やさしい経済学 / 竹中平蔵[著]. -- 幻冬舎, 2005. -- (幻冬舎文庫)
-*現代経済学の巨人たち : 20世紀の人・時代・思想 / 日本経済新聞社編. --日本経済新聞社, 1994
-*ズバリ!先読み日本経済 : 改革停止、日本が危ない! : 緊急分析! / 竹中平蔵, 田原総一朗著. -- アスコム, 2008
-*対外不均衡のマクロ分析 : 貯蓄・投資バランスと政策協調 / 竹中平蔵, 小川一夫著. -- 東洋経済新報社, 1987
-*日米経済論争 : 「言いわけ」の時代は終わった / 竹中平蔵, 石井菜穂子著.-- TBSブリタニカ, 1988
-*ニッポン経済の「ここ」が危ない! : 最新版・わかりやすい経済学教室 / 竹中平蔵, 幸田真音著. -- 文芸春秋, 2008
-*日本経済は生き残れるか : 進展するAPEC・NAFTA・EU / 竹中平蔵, NHK取材班編著. -- 日本放送出版協会, 1995
-*世界標準で生きられますか / 竹中平蔵, 阿川尚之著. -- 徳間書店, 1999
-*竹中平蔵・上田晋也のニッポンの作り方 / 竹中平蔵, 上田晋也著. -- 朝日新聞出版, 2008
-*挑戦日本再生 : 「公」と「私」の境界を超えて / 竹内健蔵, 中条潮編著 ; 竹中平蔵 [ほか述]. -- NTT出版, 2008
-*日本経済再生の条件 : 経済戦略会議答申の意義 / 竹中平蔵[講演]. -- 航空政策研究会, 1999. -- (航政研シリーズ ; 365)
-*立ち上がれ!日本 : 「力強い国家」を創る戦略 / 竹中平蔵, 櫻井よしこ著. -- PHP研究所, 2001
-*立国は私なり、公にあらず : 日本再生への提言 / 加藤寛著者代表 ; 竹中平蔵[ほか述]. -- 第一法規, 2005
-*「構造改革」という幻想 : 経済危機からどう脱出するか / 山家悠紀夫著. -- 岩波書店, 2001
-*「構造改革」と健康増進法 : 住民と保健師の協同で切り開く保健活動 / 篠崎次男著. -- 萌文社, 2003
-*「構造改革」と憲法改悪の新段階 : 今、問われる日本の進路 / 梅田欽治
-*どうする派遣切り2009年問題 / 高井晃, 鴨桃代著. -- 旬報社, 2009
-{{refend}}
-{{reflist}}
-[[Category:Politics of Japan]]
-[[Category:Japanese society]]
-[[ja:派遣切り]]