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'''High winds''' can blow railway trains off tracks and cause accidents. <ref> http://www.springerlink.com/content/w5531100m065g489/ </ref>
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'''High winds''' can blow railway trains off tracks and cause accidents.
== High winds ==

High winds can cause problems in a number of ways:

* blow trains off the tracks.
* blow trains or wagons along the tracks and cause collisions.
* cause pantographs and overhead wiring to tangle.

== Preventative measures ==

Risks from high winds can be reduced by:

* wind fences akin to [[snow sheds]]
* lower profile of carriages
* reduction in train speed


== By country ==
== By country ==


=== China ===
=== {{flagicon|China}} China ===


* [[Lanxin High-Speed Railway#Wind related accident]]
* [[Lanxin High-Speed Railway#Wind related accident]]
* [[List of rail accidents (2000–2009)]] - February 28, 2007 – Wind blows 10 passenger rail cars off the track near [[Turpan]], China.



=== Ireland ===
=== {{flagicon|India}} India ===

* One reason for choosing [[broad gauge]] in [[Rail transport in India|India]] for for greater stability in high winds.

=== {{flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland ===


* [[Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway]]
* [[Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway]]


=== New Zealand ===
=== {{flagicon|Japan}} Japan ===

* [[Inaho]]
* [[Amarube Viaduct]]

=== {{flagicon|New Zealand}} New Zealand ===


* [[Rimutaka Incline railway accident]]
* [[Rimutaka Incline railway accident]]


=== United Kingdom ===
=== {{flagicon|Norway}} Norway ===

* [[Makrellbekken (station)#Wind related accident]] - tractor

=== {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} United Kingdom ===


* [[Tay Bridge disaster]]
* [[Tay Bridge disaster]]
* [[Chelford rail accident]] 1894 - during shunting
* [[East Coast Main Line#Accidents]]
* [[Snowdon Mountain Railway#Gripper rail]] It is said in high winds, a train can proceed over the exposed sections of the line with the carriage ...

=== {{flagicon|United States}} United States ===

* One reason for choosing [[broad gauge]] in [[Bay Area Rapid Transit|BART]] was for greater stability in high winds and perhaps earthquakes. <ref> http://www.wirewd.com/wh/blog/bart_sucks/ </ref> <ref> http://www.thetransportpolitic.com/2010/01/06/crossing-the-bay-again-but-not-necessarily-with-bart/ </ref> <ref> http://homepage.mac.com/s_sloan/twar/ISSUE66/BODY.HTM </ref>


== Factors ==
== Factors ==
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* lightweight trains a factor
* lightweight trains a factor
* narrow gauge
* narrow gauge
* aspects of the terrain <ref> http://wiki.climatechangeadaptation.org.au/tiki-index.php?page=Rail+vehicle+overturning </ref>
* aspects of the terrain
* tunnels <ref> http://www.yunlong.com.au/pdf/Liu-CFD.pdf </ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==


* [[Snowshed]]
* [[Snowshed]]

* [[Partial list of related accidents]]
* [[List of wind-related railway accidents]]


== References ==
== References ==

Latest revision as of 20:25, 11 October 2018

High winds can blow railway trains off tracks and cause accidents. [1]

High winds

[edit]

High winds can cause problems in a number of ways:

  • blow trains off the tracks.
  • blow trains or wagons along the tracks and cause collisions.
  • cause pantographs and overhead wiring to tangle.

Preventative measures

[edit]

Risks from high winds can be reduced by:

  • wind fences akin to snow sheds
  • lower profile of carriages
  • reduction in train speed

By country

[edit]

China China

[edit]


India India

[edit]
  • One reason for choosing broad gauge in India for for greater stability in high winds.

Republic of Ireland Ireland

[edit]

Japan Japan

[edit]

New Zealand New Zealand

[edit]

Norway Norway

[edit]

United Kingdom United Kingdom

[edit]

United States United States

[edit]
  • One reason for choosing broad gauge in BART was for greater stability in high winds and perhaps earthquakes. [2] [3] [4]

Factors

[edit]
  • lightweight trains a factor
  • narrow gauge
  • aspects of the terrain [5]
  • tunnels [6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]