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{{refimprove|date=April 2014}}
{{refimprove|date=April 2014}}
[[File:VZ SAI workers Secaucus jeh.JPG|thumb|SAI in New Jersey]]
[[File:VZ SAI workers Secaucus jeh.JPG|thumb|SAI in New Jersey]]
The '''Serving Area Interface''' or '''Service Area Interface''' ('''SAI''') is an outdoor [[Enclosure (electrical)|enclosure]] or metal box that allows access to telecommunications wiring.
The '''serving area interface''' or '''service area interface''' ('''SAI''') is an outdoor [[Enclosure (electrical)|enclosure]] or metal box that allows access to telecommunications wiring.


==Alternate Names==
==Alternate names==
*'''Access Point''' (AP)
*'''Access point''' ('''AP''')
*'''Cabinet''' (Cab)
*'''Cabinet''' ('''cab''')
*'''B-box'''
*'''B-box''' ('''breakout box''')
*'''Cross box'''
*'''Cross box'''
*'''Cross-connect box'''
*'''Cross-connect box'''
*'''Pedestal''' (Ped)
*'''Jumper wire interface''' ('''JWI''')
*'''Outside plant interface''' ('''OPI''')
*'''Primary Connection Point''' (PCP) (UK)<ref>"Multimedia Telecommunications" (BT Telecommunications Series), B. Whyte (Ed.), Springer 1997</ref>
*'''Pedestal''' ('''ped''')
*'''Secondary Connection Point''' (SCP) (UK)<ref>"Multimedia Telecommunications" (BT Telecommunications Series), B. Whyte (Ed.), Springer 1997</ref>
*'''Primary cross-connection point''' ('''PCP''') (UK)<ref name="Whyte">"Multimedia Telecommunications" (BT Telecommunications Series), B. Whyte (Ed.), Springer 1997</ref>
*'''Telecom Cabinet'''
*'''Secondary cross-connection point''' ('''SCP''') (UK)<ref name="Whyte"/>
*'''Telecom cabinet'''


== Function ==
== Function ==
The SAI provides the [[Point of appearance|termination]] of individual [[twisted pair]]s of a telephony [[local loop]] for onward connection back to the nearest [[telephone exchange]] (US: "[[telephone exchange|central office]]" (CO)) or remote switch, or first to transmission equipment such as a [[Subscriber Loop Carrier]] multiplexer and then to the exchange [[Main Distribution Frame]] (MDF).
The SAI provides the [[point of appearance|termination]] of individual [[twisted pair]]s of a telephony [[local loop]] for onward connection back to the nearest [[telephone exchange]] (US: "[[telephone exchange|central office]]" (CO)) or remote switch, or first to transmission equipment such as a [[subscriber loop carrier]] multiplexer and then to the exchange [[main distribution frame]] (MDF).


In the [[United Kingdom]], the components from the PCP onwards to the customer are known as "[[D-side (UK telephone cabling)|D-side]]" (Distribution Side), and from the PCP back to the [[Main distribution frame|MDF]] as the "E-side" (Exchange Side). In the [[United States]], the connection back to the [[Main distribution frame|MDF]] is known as the F2 (Secondary Distribution Cable) and/or the F1 (Main Feeder Cable) pairs.
In the United Kingdom, the components from the PCP onwards to the customer are known as "[[D-side (UK telephone cabling)|D-side]]" (distribution side), and from the PCP back to the MDF as the "E-side" (exchange side). In the United States, the connection back to the MDF is known as the F2 (secondary distribution cable) and/or the F1 (main feeder cable) pairs.


SAIs are used in [[suburb]]an and low-density urban areas, serving some of the same purposes that [[Maintenance hole|manhole]]s do in high-density urban areas. Besides a cross connect point, they sometimes contain a [[DSLAM]] or more rarely a [[remote concentrator]] or both.
SAIs are used in suburban and low-density urban areas, serving some of the same purposes that [[maintenance hole|manhole]]s do in high-density urban areas. Besides a cross connect point, they sometimes contain a [[DSLAM]] or more rarely a [[remote concentrator]] or both.

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Demarcation point]]
{{Commons category|Serving area interface}}
*[[Enclosure (electrical)]]
*[[Enclosure (electrical)]]
*[[Fiber to the telecom enclosure]]
*[[Fiber to the telecom enclosure]]
*[[Sub-loop unbundling]]
*[[Sub-loop unbundling]]

*[[Demarcation point]]
==References==
{{Commons category|Serving area interface}}
{{Reflist}}


[[Category:Local loop]]
[[Category:Local loop]]

Latest revision as of 09:44, 23 May 2019

SAI in New Jersey

The serving area interface or service area interface (SAI) is an outdoor enclosure or metal box that allows access to telecommunications wiring.

Alternate names

[edit]
  • Access point (AP)
  • Cabinet (cab)
  • B-box (breakout box)
  • Cross box
  • Cross-connect box
  • Jumper wire interface (JWI)
  • Outside plant interface (OPI)
  • Pedestal (ped)
  • Primary cross-connection point (PCP) (UK)[1]
  • Secondary cross-connection point (SCP) (UK)[1]
  • Telecom cabinet

Function

[edit]

The SAI provides the termination of individual twisted pairs of a telephony local loop for onward connection back to the nearest telephone exchange (US: "central office" (CO)) or remote switch, or first to transmission equipment such as a subscriber loop carrier multiplexer and then to the exchange main distribution frame (MDF).

In the United Kingdom, the components from the PCP onwards to the customer are known as "D-side" (distribution side), and from the PCP back to the MDF as the "E-side" (exchange side). In the United States, the connection back to the MDF is known as the F2 (secondary distribution cable) and/or the F1 (main feeder cable) pairs.

SAIs are used in suburban and low-density urban areas, serving some of the same purposes that manholes do in high-density urban areas. Besides a cross connect point, they sometimes contain a DSLAM or more rarely a remote concentrator or both.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Multimedia Telecommunications" (BT Telecommunications Series), B. Whyte (Ed.), Springer 1997