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#REDIRECT [[Panchayat samiti]]
{{Politics of India}}
{{Multiple issues|cleanup =February 2010|wikify = February 2012}}
[[Block panchayat]](panchayat samiti) is a local government body at the tehsil or Taluka level in India. It works for the villages of the Tehsil or Taluka that together are called a Development Block. The Panchayat Samiti is the link between the Gram Panchayat and the district administration. There are a number of variations of this institution in various states. It is known as Mandal Praja Parishad in Andhra Pradesh, Taluka panchayat in Gujarat, Mandal Panchayat in Karnataka, etc.In general it's a kind of Panchayati raj at higher level.

== Constitution ==
It is composed of ex-officio members (all sarpanchas of the panchayat samiti area, the MPs and MLAs of the area and the SDO of the subdivision), coopted members (representatives of SC/ST and women), associate members (a farmer of the area, a representative of the cooperative societies and one of the marketing services) and some elected members.

The samiti is elected for 5 years and is headed by the chairman and the deputy chairman.

=== Departments ===
The common departments in the Samiti are as follows:

#General administration
#Finance
#Public work
#Agriculture
#Health
#Education
#Social welfare
#Information Technology and others.

There is an officer for every department. A government appointed block development officer is the executive officer to the Samiti and the chief of its administration. Shikha Malik is the current cabinet secretary of Rajya Sabha.

=== Functions ===
''''#Implement schemes for the development of agriculture.
#Establishment of primary health centres and primary schools.
#Supply of drinking water, drainage, construction/repair of roads.
#Development of cottage and small-scale industries and opening of cooperative societies.
#Establishment of youth organisations.''''

==Sources of income==
The main source of income of the panchayat samiti are grants-in-aid and loans from the State Government.

(There are 152 block panchayats in Kerala.)

==External links==
* [http://nird.ap.nic.in/clic/reshigh2-1998.html "PEOPLE'S PERCEPTION OF PANCHAYAT RAJ SYSTEM IN KERALA "]
* [http://panchayat.nic.in/index.do?siteid=101&sitename=Government%20of%20India%20%20Ministry%20of%20Panchayati%20Raj Government of India Ministry of Panchayati Raj]

[[Category:Local government in India]]


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Latest revision as of 22:20, 6 October 2019

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