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In [[environmental accounting]], '''defensive expenditures''' are expenditures that seek to minimise potential damage to oneself. Examples include defence and insurance.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/terminology/concept_html?term=defensive%20expenditure |title=defensive expenditure — Environmental Terminology Discovery Service — EEA |publisher=Glossary.eea.europa.eu |date= |accessdate=2014-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.appstate.edu/~whiteheadjc/eco3660/boardman/ch13.htm |title=Chapter 13 |publisher=Appstate.edu |date= |accessdate=2014-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.econ-pol.unisi.it/pubdocenti/TiezziAE.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-05-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140517134447/http://www.econ-pol.unisi.it/pubdocenti/TiezziAE.pdf |archive-date=2014-05-17 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/4729489 |title=Negative externalities, defensive expenditures and labour supply in an evolutionary context |date=2014-05-12 |accessdate=2014-05-17}}</ref> |
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==References== |
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'''Defensive expenditures''' is an economic term used to describe expenditures that seek to minimise potential damage to oneself. Examples include defence, and insurance among other things. |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Defensive expenditures}} |
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[[Category:Risk management]] |
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{{Uncategorized stub|date=May 2014}} |
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[[Category:Actuarial science]] |
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[[Category:Environmental economics]] |
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[[Category:Expenditure]] |
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Latest revision as of 17:17, 28 August 2020
In environmental accounting, defensive expenditures are expenditures that seek to minimise potential damage to oneself. Examples include defence and insurance.[1][2][3][4]
References
[edit]- ^ "defensive expenditure — Environmental Terminology Discovery Service — EEA". Glossary.eea.europa.eu. Retrieved 2014-05-17.
- ^ "Chapter 13". Appstate.edu. Retrieved 2014-05-17.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-05-17. Retrieved 2014-05-16.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Negative externalities, defensive expenditures and labour supply in an evolutionary context". 2014-05-12. Retrieved 2014-05-17.
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