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{{wiktionary|heterogeneity|heterogeneous}}
{{Wiktionary}}
'''[[Heterogeneity]]''' is a diverseness of constituent structure.


'''Heterogeneity''' or '''heterogeneous''' may also refer to:
'''Heterogeneous''' is an adjective used to describe an object or system consisting of multiple items having a large number of structural variations. It is the opposite of ''[[homogeneous]]'', which means that an object or system consists of multiple identical items. The term is often used in a [[science|scientific]] (such as a kind of [[catalyst]]), [[mathematics|mathematical]], [[sociology|sociological]] or [[statistics|statistical]] context.


==Data analysis==
==Physics and chemistry==
* [[Heterogeneity (statistics)|Heterogeneity in statistics]]
{{main|Mixture#Physics_and_chemistry}}
* [[Heterogeneity in economics]]
* [[Study heterogeneity]], a concept in statistics
* [[Heterogeneous relation]]


==Biology and medicine==
==Molecular biology==
* [[Heterogeneous condition]]s in medicine are those conditions which have several causes/etiologies
''Heterogeneity of [[ion channel]]s'' means diversity of different types of channels serving a specific kind of current, e.g. by channels with different constitutive [[Protein subunit|subunits]]. <ref>{{cite journal |author=Vicini S |title=New perspectives in the functional role of GABA(A) channel heterogeneity |journal=Mol. Neurobiol. |volume=19 |issue=2 |pages=97–110 |year=1999 |month=April |pmid=10371465 |doi=10.1007/BF02743656 |url=}}</ref> A ''loss of heterogeneity'' (not to be confused with [[loss of heterozygosity]]) means absence or dysfunction of one or more of the contributing types of channels, with a risk of disturbance in the associated ion flow.
* A ''heterogeneous taxon'', a [[taxon]] that contains a great variety of individuals or sub-taxa; usually this implies that the taxon is an artificial grouping
* [[Genetic heterogeneity]], multiple origins causing the same disorder in different individuals.
* [[Allelic heterogeneity]], different mutations at the same locus causing the same disorder.


==Chemistry==
==Statistics and econometrics==
*A [[Homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions|heterogeneous reaction]], a reaction in chemical kinetics that takes place at the interface of two or more phases, i.e. between a solid and a gas, a liquid and a gas, or a solid and a liquid
See [[Study heterogeneity]].
*A [[heterogeneous catalysis]], one in which the catalyst is in a different phase from the substrate


==Systems==
==Ecology==
* Heterogeneity in [[landscape ecology]], the measure of how different parts of a landscape are from one another.
In the world of enterprise computing, ''heterogeneous data'' is a mix of [[data]] from two or more sources, often of two or more formats, e.g., [[SQL]] and [[XML]].


== Taxonomy ==
==Computer science==
* [[Heterogeneous computing]], electronic systems that utilize a variety of different types of computational units

* [[Semantic heterogeneity]], where there are differences in meaning and interpretation across data sources and datasets
In [[taxonomy]], a ''heterogeneous taxon'' is a taxon that contains a great variety of individuals or sub-taxa; usually this implies that the taxon is an artificial grouping.
* A [[data resource]] with multiple types of formats.

== Genetics ==
In genetics, [[Genetic heterogeneity]] refers to multiple origins causing the same disorder in different individuals.

== Ecology ==
*in [[Landscape ecology]] heterogeneity is the measure of how different parts of a landscape are from one another.

== Computing ==
* [[Heterogeneous computing]] systems refer to electronic systems that utilize a variety of different types of computational units.

==References==
{{reflist}}


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Homogeneity]]
*[[Homogeneity and heterogeneity]]
*[[Homogeneity (disambiguation)]]
*[[Degeneracy_(biology)| Degeneracy]]


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Latest revision as of 17:29, 24 December 2020

Heterogeneity is a diverseness of constituent structure.

Heterogeneity or heterogeneous may also refer to:

Data analysis

[edit]

Biology and medicine

[edit]
  • Heterogeneous conditions in medicine are those conditions which have several causes/etiologies
  • A heterogeneous taxon, a taxon that contains a great variety of individuals or sub-taxa; usually this implies that the taxon is an artificial grouping
  • Genetic heterogeneity, multiple origins causing the same disorder in different individuals.
  • Allelic heterogeneity, different mutations at the same locus causing the same disorder.

Chemistry

[edit]
  • A heterogeneous reaction, a reaction in chemical kinetics that takes place at the interface of two or more phases, i.e. between a solid and a gas, a liquid and a gas, or a solid and a liquid
  • A heterogeneous catalysis, one in which the catalyst is in a different phase from the substrate

Ecology

[edit]
  • Heterogeneity in landscape ecology, the measure of how different parts of a landscape are from one another.

Computer science

[edit]

See also

[edit]