Mercedes-Benz in Formula One: Difference between revisions
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{{short description| |
{{short description|Formula One activities of Mercedes-Benz}} |
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{{hatnote|This article is about Mercedes as a Formula One team. For Mercedes as a Formula One engine supplier see [[Ilmor]] (1991–1994) and [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains]] (since 1994).}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}} |
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{{coord|52.021964|-1.144899|display=title}} |
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{{EngvarB|date=March 2024}} |
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{{Infobox F1 team |
{{Infobox F1 team |
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| Constructor_name = {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
| Constructor_name = {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
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| Long_name = Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
| Long_name = Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
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| Previous name = [[Brawn GP]] |
| Previous name = [[Brawn GP]] |
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| Logo = Mercedes-Benz in Formula One logo.svg |
| Logo = [[File:Mercedes-Benz in Formula One logo.svg|frameless|class=skin-invert]] |
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| Base = [[ |
| Base = [[Stuttgart]], Baden-Württemberg, Germany (1954–1955)<br />[[Brackley]] (chassis) and [[Brixworth]] (power units), England (2010–present)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-team/amg-f1-locations/brackley/ |title=Brackley |publisher=Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport |access-date=6 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170107100624/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-team/amg-f1-locations/brackley/ |archive-date=7 January 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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| Principal = [[Toto Wolff]] |
| Principal = [[Toto Wolff]]<br />(Team Principal & CEO) |
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| Engineering Head = [[James Allison (motorsport)|James Allison]] |
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| Engineering Head position = Technical Director |
| Engineering Head position = Technical Director |
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| Engineering Head = |
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[[James Allison (Formula One)|James Allison]] |
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| Website = {{nowrap|{{URL|https://www.mercedesamgf1.com}}}} |
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| Website = {{URL|https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/|mercedesamgf1.com}} |
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| 2024 Drivers = 44. {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]]<ref name="Mercedes Drivers 2024">{{Cite web |date=31 August 2023 |title=Hamilton extends Mercedes F1 contract until 2025 |url=https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/hamilton-extends-mercedes-f1-contract-until-2025/10513865/ |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=www.motorsport.com |language=en}}</ref><br />63. {{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]]<ref name="Mercedes Drivers 2024" /> |
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| 2024 Test_drivers = 47. {{flagicon|GER}} [[Mick Schumacher]]<br /> {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Frederik Vesti]] |
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| 2020 Test_drivers = {{flagicon|BEL}} [[Stoffel Vandoorne]]<ref name="2020 reserve">{{cite web|url=https://f1i.com/news/367626-mercedes-name-vandoorne-and-gutierrez-as-reserve-drivers.html|title=Mercedes name Vandoorne and Gutierrez as reserve drivers|date=14 February 2020|access-date=14 February 2020|first=Phillip|last=van Osten|website=f1i.com}}</ref><br>{{flagicon|MEX}} [[Esteban Gutiérrez]]<ref name="2020 reserve"/><br> {{flagicon|NED}} [[Nyck de Vries]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eurosport.com/formula-e/wolff-never-say-never-about-vandoorne-de-vries-in-f1_sto7473807/story.shtml|title=WOLFF: “NEVER SAY NEVER” ABOUT VANDOORNE, DE VRIES IN F1|date=25 September 2019|access-date=18 December 2020|work=[[Eurosport]]}}</ref> |
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| 2024 Chassis = [[Mercedes W15|F1 W15]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Noble |first=Jonathan |date=11 August 2023 |title=Mercedes F1 car "annoyingly dead" in the middle of corners |url=https://au.motorsport.com/f1/news/mercedes-f1-car-dead-in-middle-of-corners/10506594/ |access-date=30 September 2023 |website=[[Motorsport.com|Motorsport.com Australia]] |publisher=[[Motorsport Network]] |language=en}}</ref> |
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| 2020 Chassis = [[Mercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance|F1 W11 EQ Performance]] |
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| 2024 Engine = [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains|Mercedes]] M15 E Performance |
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| 2024 Tyres = [[Pirelli]] |
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| 2025 Drivers = {{nowrap|12. {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Andrea Kimi Antonelli]]<ref name=Antonelli>{{Cite web |date=31 August 2024 |title=Antonelli confirmed as Hamilton’s replacement with Mercedes looking ahead to ‘next chapter’ |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/breaking-kimi-antonelli-confirmed-as-lewis-hamiltons-replacement-with.2TeU01Qm9BjQUlBjl9jBTm |access-date=31 August 2024 |website=Formula 1 |archive-date=31 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240831071304/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/breaking-kimi-antonelli-confirmed-as-lewis-hamiltons-replacement-with.2TeU01Qm9BjQUlBjl9jBTm |url-status=live }}</ref>}}<br />63. {{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://racingnews365.com/russell-reveals-mercedes-f1-contract-timeline |title=Russell reveals Mercedes F1 contract timeline |website=racingnews365.com |date=31 August 2023}}</ref> |
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| 2025 Test_drivers = 77. {{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
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| 2025 Chassis = TBA |
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| 2025 Engine = [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains|Mercedes]] |
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| 2025 Tyres = [[Pirelli]] |
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| Debut = [[1954 French Grand Prix]] |
| Debut = [[1954 French Grand Prix]] |
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| Final = {{Latest F1GP}} |
| Final = {{Latest F1GP}} |
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| Races = {{f1cstat|MRC|entries}} |
| Races = {{f1cstat|MRC|entries}} |
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| Engines = Mercedes |
| Engines = [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains|Mercedes]] |
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| Cons_champ = |
| Cons_champ = 8 ({{F1|2014}}, {{F1|2015}}, {{F1|2016}}, {{F1|2017}}, {{F1|2018}}, {{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2020}}, {{F1|2021}}) |
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| Drivers_champ = 9 ({{F1|1954}}, {{F1|1955}}, {{F1|2014}}, {{F1|2015}}, {{F1|2016}}, {{F1|2017}}, {{F1|2018}}, {{F1|2019}}, {{ |
| Drivers_champ = 9 ({{F1|1954}}, {{F1|1955}}, {{F1|2014}}, {{F1|2015}}, {{F1|2016}}, {{F1|2017}}, {{F1|2018}}, {{F1|2019}}, |
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{{F1|2020}}) |
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| Wins = {{f1cstat|MRC|wins}} |
| Wins = {{f1cstat|MRC|wins}} |
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| Podiums = {{f1cstat|MRC|podiums}} |
| Podiums = {{f1cstat|MRC|podiums}} |
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| Points = {{f1cstat|MRC|totalpoints}} ({{sum|{{f1cstat|MRC|totalpoints}}|139.14}}){{efn|The extra 139.14 points are Mercedes drivers' points from 1954 to 1955, before the World Constructors' Championship was established in 1958.}} |
| Points = {{f1cstat|MRC|totalpoints}} ({{sum|{{f1cstat|MRC|totalpoints}}|139.14}}){{efn|The extra 139.14 points are Mercedes drivers' points from 1954 to 1955, before the World Constructors' Championship was established in 1958.}} |
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| Fastest_laps = {{f1cstat|MRC|fastestlaps}} |
| Fastest_laps = {{f1cstat|MRC|fastestlaps}} |
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| Last_season = |
| Last_season = 2024 |
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| Last_position = |
| Last_position = 4th (468 pts) |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Infobox F1 engine manufacturer |
{{Infobox F1 engine manufacturer |
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| debut = [[1954 French Grand Prix]] |
| debut = [[1954 French Grand Prix]] |
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| final_race = {{Latest F1GP}} |
| final_race = {{Latest F1GP}} |
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| races = |
| races = {{F1estat|MRC|entries}} ({{F1estat|MRC|starts}} starts) |
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| chassis = Mercedes, [[Sauber Motorsport|Sauber]], [[McLaren]], [[Brawn GP|Brawn]], [[Force India]], [[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]], [[Lotus F1|Lotus]], [[Manor Racing| |
| chassis = Mercedes, [[Sauber Motorsport|Sauber]], [[McLaren]], [[Brawn GP|Brawn]], [[Force India]], [[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]], [[Lotus F1|Lotus]], [[Manor Racing|Manor]], [[Aston Martin in Formula One#Aston Martin F1 Team (2021–present)|Aston Martin]] |
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| cons_champ = |
| cons_champ = 11 ({{F1|1998}}, {{F1|2009}}, {{F1|2014}}, {{F1|2015}}, {{F1|2016}}, {{F1|2017}}, {{F1|2018}}, {{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2020}}, {{F1|2021}}, {{F1|2024}}){{efn|The 1998 Constructors' Championship was achieved by engines built by [[Ilmor]].|name=EngineWCC}} |
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| drivers_champ = 13 ({{F1|1954}}, {{F1|1955}}, {{F1|1998}}, {{F1|1999}}, {{F1|2008}}, {{F1|2009}}, {{F1|2014}}, {{F1|2015}}, {{F1|2016}}, {{F1|2017}}, {{F1|2018}}, {{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2020}}){{efn|The 1998 and 1999 Drivers' Championships were achieved by engines built by [[Ilmor]].|name=EngineWDC}} |
| drivers_champ = 13 ({{F1|1954}}, {{F1|1955}}, {{F1|1998}}, {{F1|1999}}, {{F1|2008}}, {{F1|2009}}, {{F1|2014}}, {{F1|2015}}, {{F1|2016}}, {{F1|2017}}, {{F1|2018}}, {{F1|2019}}, {{F1|2020}}){{efn|The 1998 and 1999 Drivers' Championships were achieved by engines built by [[Ilmor]].|name=EngineWDC}} |
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| wins = |
| wins = {{F1estat|MRC|wins}}{{efn|44 of these wins were achieved by engines built by [[Ilmor]].|name=EngineWins}} |
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| podiums = |
| podiums = {{F1estat|MRC|podiums}} <!-- Racing Point's podiums don't count as their engines are badged as BWT Mercedes --> |
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| points = |
| points = {{F1estat|MRC|totalpoints}} ({{Sum|{{F1estat|MRC|totalpoints}}|139.14}}){{efn|The extra 139.14 points are Mercedes-powered drivers' points from 1954 to 1955, before the World Constructors' Championship was established in 1958.}} <!-- Racing Point's points don't count as their engines are badged as BWT Mercedes --> |
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| poles = |
| poles = {{F1estat|MRC|poles}} <!-- Racing Point's poles don't count as their engines are badged as BWT Mercedes --> |
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| fastest_laps = |
| fastest_laps = {{F1estat|MRC|fastestlaps}} |
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}} |
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[[Daimler AG]], through its [[Mercedes-Benz]] brand, has been involved in [[Formula One]] as both team owner and engine manufacturer for various periods since 1954. Their currently owned team operates under the name of '''Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team''', and is based in [[Brackley]], England, using a [[Germany|German]] [[List of Formula One constructors#Team's nationality|licence]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://fia.com/en-GB/mediacentre/pressreleases/f1releases/2010/Pages/f1_2010_entry.aspx|title=2010 Formula One World Championship Entry list|work=fia.com |publisher=[[Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile]] |date=3 March 2010 |access-date=31 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302060256/http://fia.com/en-GB/mediacentre/pressreleases/f1releases/2010/Pages/f1_2010_entry.aspx |archive-date=2 March 2012 |url-status= dead}}</ref> Mercedes-branded teams are often referred to by their nickname, the "[[Silver Arrows]]". |
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[[Mercedes-Benz]], a German luxury automotive brand of the [[Mercedes-Benz Group]], has been involved in [[Formula One]] as both team owner and engine manufacturer for various periods since 1954. The current '''Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team''' is based in [[Brackley]], England,<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 December 2020 |title=INEOS becomes equal Mercedes owner, Wolff signs new deal |url=https://the-race.com/formula-1/ineos-becomes-equal-mercedes-owner-wolff-signs-new-deal/ |access-date=15 February 2021 |website=The Race |language=en-GB |archive-date=20 December 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201220205006/https://the-race.com/formula-1/ineos-becomes-equal-mercedes-owner-wolff-signs-new-deal/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and holds a [[List of Formula One constructors#Team's nationality|German racing licence]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://fia.com/en-GB/mediacentre/pressreleases/f1releases/2010/Pages/f1_2010_entry.aspx |title=2010 Formula One World Championship Entry list |work=fia.com |publisher=[[Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile]] |date=3 March 2010 |access-date=31 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302060256/http://fia.com/en-GB/mediacentre/pressreleases/f1releases/2010/Pages/f1_2010_entry.aspx |archive-date=2 March 2012 |url-status= dead}}</ref> An announcement was made in December 2020 that [[Ineos]] planned to take a one third equal ownership stake alongside the Mercedes-Benz Group and [[Toto Wolff]];<ref>{{Cite web|date=18 December 2020|title=The Team Welcomes INEOS as a One Third Equal Shareholder Alongside Daimler and Toto Wolff|url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/news/2020/12/formula-one-mercedes-amg-petronas-f1-team-announcement/|access-date=13 January 2022|website=Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team|language=|archive-date=30 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211230222915/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/news/2020/12/formula-one-mercedes-amg-petronas-f1-team-announcement/|url-status=live}}</ref> this came into effect on 25 January 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix LTD|url=https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00787446/persons-with-significant-control|access-date=13 January 2022|website=Companies House|archive-date=15 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211215214823/https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00787446/persons-with-significant-control|url-status=live}}</ref> Mercedes-branded teams are often referred to by the nickname, the "[[Silver Arrows]]" ({{langx|de|Silberpfeile}}). |
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Before the [[Second World War]] Mercedes-Benz competed in the [[European Championship (auto racing)|European Championship]], winning three titles. The marque debuted in Formula One in {{F1|1954}}. After winning their first race at the [[1954 French Grand Prix]], driver [[Juan Manuel Fangio]] won another three Grands Prix to win the 1954 Drivers' Championship and repeated this success in {{F1|1955}}. Despite winning two Drivers' Championships, Mercedes-Benz withdrew from motor racing after 1955 in response to the [[1955 Le Mans disaster]]. |
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Before the [[Second World War]], Mercedes-Benz competed in the [[European Championship (auto racing)|European Championship]], winning three titles. The marque debuted in Formula One in {{F1|1954}}. After winning their first race at the [[1954 French Grand Prix]], driver [[Juan Manuel Fangio]] won another three Grands Prix to win the 1954 Drivers' Championship and repeated this success in {{F1|1955}}. Despite winning two Drivers' Championships, Mercedes-Benz withdrew from motor racing after 1955 in response to the [[1955 Le Mans disaster]]. |
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Mercedes returned to Formula One in {{F1|1994}} as an engine manufacturer in association with [[Ilmor]], a British independent high-performance autosport engineering company, which developed their engines. The company won one constructors' title and three drivers' titles in a works partnership with [[McLaren]] which lasted until 2009. In 2005, Ilmor was rebranded as [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains]]. |
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In {{f1|2010}}, the company bought the [[Brawn GP]] team, rebranding it as Mercedes. |
Mercedes returned to Formula One in {{F1|1994}} as an engine manufacturer in association with [[Ilmor]], a British independent high-performance autosport engineering company, which developed their engines. The company won one constructors' title and three drivers' titles in a works partnership with [[McLaren]] which lasted until 2009. In 2005, Ilmor was rebranded as [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains]]. In {{f1|2010}}, the company bought the [[Brawn GP]] team, rebranding it as Mercedes. Since a major rule shake-up in 2014, which required the use of [[turbocharger]]s and [[Hybrid electric vehicle|hybrid electric engines]], Mercedes has become one of the most successful teams in Formula One history, winning seven consecutive Drivers' titles from {{F1|2014}} to {{F1|2020}} and eight consecutive Constructors' titles from {{F1|2014}} to {{f1|2021}}, both records. The manufacturer has also collected more than 200 wins as an engine supplier and is ranked second in Formula One history. Ten Constructors' and thirteen Drivers' Championships have been won with Mercedes-Benz engines. |
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The manufacturer has collected more than 200 wins as an engine supplier <!-- including works entries --> and is ranked second in Formula One history. Nine Constructors' and 13 Drivers' Championships have been won with Mercedes-Benz engines.<!-- including works entries --> |
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==Constructor== |
==Constructor== |
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===Grand Prix racing before Formula One (1930s)=== |
===Grand Prix racing before Formula One (1930s)=== |
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[[Mercedes-Benz]] formerly competed in [[Grand Prix motor racing]] in the 1930s, when the [[Silver Arrows]] dominated the races alongside rivals [[Auto Union]]. Both teams were heavily funded by the [[Nazi Germany|Nazi regime]], winning all [[European Championship (auto racing)|European Grand Prix Championships]] after 1934, of which [[Rudolf Caracciola]] won three for Mercedes-Benz.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.motorracingblog.nl/?p=338 |title=De geschiedenis van Mercedes-Benz in de Grand Prix-racerij |work=MotorRacingBlog.nl |date=20 November 2009 |access-date=30 November 2009}}</ref> |
[[Mercedes-Benz]] formerly competed in [[Grand Prix motor racing]] in the 1930s, when the [[Silver Arrows]] dominated the races alongside rivals [[Auto Union]]. Both teams were heavily funded by the [[Nazi Germany|Nazi regime]], winning all [[European Championship (auto racing)|European Grand Prix Championships]] after 1934, of which [[Rudolf Caracciola]] won three for Mercedes-Benz.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.motorracingblog.nl/?p=338 |title=De geschiedenis van Mercedes-Benz in de Grand Prix-racerij |work=MotorRacingBlog.nl |date=20 November 2009 |access-date=30 November 2009 |archive-date=7 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707143831/http://www.motorracingblog.nl/?p=338 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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[[File:Großer Preis von Europa -1954 Nürburgring, Juan Manuel Fangio, Mercedes (3)x.JPG|thumb|left|Juan Manuel Fangio at the wheel of the [[Mercedes-Benz W196|W196]] at the [[Nürburgring]] during the [[1954 German Grand Prix]]]] |
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===Daimler-Benz AG (1954–1955)=== |
===Daimler-Benz AG (1954–1955)=== |
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[[File:Großer Preis von Europa -1954 Nürburgring, Juan Manuel Fangio, Mercedes (3)x.JPG|thumb|left|[[Juan Manuel Fangio]] at the wheel of the [[Mercedes-Benz W196|W196]] at the [[Nürburgring]] during the [[1954 German Grand Prix]]]] |
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In 1954, Mercedes-Benz returned to what was now known as [[Formula One]] (a World Championship having been established in 1950) under the leadership of [[Alfred Neubauer]], using the technologically advanced [[Mercedes-Benz W196]].<ref name=MBP>{{cite web|title=Mercedes-Benz profile|url=http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/con-merce.html|work=Grandprix.com|publisher=Inside F1|access-date=20 February 2012}}</ref> The car was run in both the conventional open-wheeled configuration and a streamlined form, which featured covered wheels and wider bodywork. [[Juan Manuel Fangio]], the 1951 champion, transferred mid-season from [[Maserati in motorsport|Maserati]] to Mercedes-Benz for their debut at the [[French Grand Prix]] on 4 July 1954. The team had immediate success and recorded a 1–2 victory with Fangio and [[Karl Kling]], as well as the fastest lap ([[Hans Herrmann]]). Fangio went on to win three more races in 1954, winning the championship. |
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In 1954, Mercedes-Benz returned to what was now known as [[Formula One]] (a World Championship having been established in 1950) under the leadership of [[Alfred Neubauer]], using the technologically advanced [[Mercedes-Benz W196]].<ref name=MBP>{{cite web |title=Mercedes-Benz profile |url=http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/con-merce.html |work=Grandprix.com |publisher=Inside F1 |access-date=20 February 2012 |archive-date=4 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304115536/http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/con-merce.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The car was run in both the conventional open-wheeled configuration and a streamlined form, which featured covered wheels and wider bodywork. [[Juan Manuel Fangio]], the 1951 champion, transferred mid-season from [[Maserati in motorsport|Maserati]] to Mercedes-Benz for their debut at the [[French Grand Prix]] on 4 July 1954. The team had immediate success and recorded a 1–2 victory with Fangio and [[Karl Kling]], as well as the fastest lap ([[Hans Herrmann]]). Fangio went on to win three more races in 1954, winning the championship. |
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The success continued into the {{F1|1955}} season, with Mercedes-Benz developing the W196 throughout the year. Mercedes-Benz again dominated the season,<ref name=MBP/> with Fangio taking four races, and his new teammate [[Stirling Moss]] winning the [[1955 British Grand Prix|British Grand Prix]]. Fangio and Moss finished first and second in that year's championship. The [[1955 Le Mans disaster|1955 disaster]] at the [[24 Hours of Le Mans]] on 11 June, which killed Mercedes-Benz [[sports car racing|sportscar]] driver [[Pierre Levegh]] and more than 80 spectators led to the cancellations of the French, German, Spanish, and Swiss Grands Prix.<ref>{{cite book |last=Lang |first=Mike |title=Grand Prix! Vol 1 |publisher=Haynes Publishing Group |year=1981 |isbn=0-85429-276-4 |page=82}}</ref> At the end of the season, the team withdrew from motor sport, including Formula One.<ref name=MBP/> During this first period of the team's participation in Formula One, Mercedes won 9 races in total, including three Grands Prix (the [[1954 French Grand Prix]], [[1954 Italian Grand Prix]] and [[1955 Italian Grand Prix]]) won by the streamlined "Type Monza", making them the only three races won by a closed-wheel car in Formula One history.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ultimatecarpage.com/spec/2051/Mercedes-Benz-W196-Streamliner.html|title=Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner - Images, Specifications and Information|date= |
The success continued into the {{F1|1955}} season, with Mercedes-Benz developing the W196 throughout the year. Mercedes-Benz again dominated the season,<ref name=MBP/> with Fangio taking four races, and his new teammate [[Stirling Moss]] winning the [[1955 British Grand Prix|British Grand Prix]]. Fangio and Moss finished first and second in that year's championship. The [[1955 Le Mans disaster|1955 disaster]] at the [[24 Hours of Le Mans]] on 11 June, which killed Mercedes-Benz [[sports car racing|sportscar]] driver [[Pierre Levegh]] and more than 80 spectators led to the cancellations of the French, German, Spanish, and Swiss Grands Prix.<ref>{{cite book |last=Lang |first=Mike |title=Grand Prix! Vol 1 |publisher=Haynes Publishing Group |year=1981 |isbn=0-85429-276-4 |page=82}}</ref> At the end of the season, the team withdrew from motor sport, including Formula One.<ref name=MBP/> During this first period of the team's participation in Formula One, Mercedes won 9 races in total, including three Grands Prix (the [[1954 French Grand Prix]], the [[1954 Italian Grand Prix]] and the [[1955 Italian Grand Prix]]) won by the [[Mercedes-Benz W196#Monza|streamlined "Type Monza"]], making them the only three races won by a closed-wheel car in Formula One history.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ultimatecarpage.com/spec/2051/Mercedes-Benz-W196-Streamliner.html |title=Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner - Images, Specifications and Information |date=22 February 2020 |publisher=Ultimatecarpage.com |access-date=9 August 2011 |archive-date=10 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510142429/https://www.ultimatecarpage.com//spec/2051/Mercedes-Benz-W196-Streamliner.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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=== {{anchor|Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team (2010–present) === |
=== {{anchor|Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team (2010–present) === |
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Before the start of the 2010 season Mercedes-Benz's parent company [[Daimler AG]] bought a minority stake (45.1%) in the [[Brawn GP]] team with [[Aabar Investments]] purchasing 30% on 16 November 2009.<ref name="Mercedes GP">{{cite news|title=Mercedes takes over Brawn|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80174|last=Straw|first=Edd|work=Autosport.com|publisher=Haymarket Media|date=16 November 2009|access-date=16 November 2009}}</ref><ref name=MBMc /> Following the purchase of the team, as well as a sponsorship deal with [[Petronas]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2009/12/10299.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091224101413/http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2009/12/10299.html|archive-date=24 December 2009|title=February debut, Petronas backing for Mercedes|work=Formula1.com|publisher=[[Formula One Group|Formula One Administration]]|date=21 December 2009|access-date=22 February 2012}}</ref> the team was rebranded as ''Mercedes GP Petronas Formula One Team'', and '''Mercedes''' would now compete in the |
Before the start of the 2010 season Mercedes-Benz's parent company [[Daimler AG]] bought a minority stake (45.1%) in the [[Brawn GP]] team with [[Aabar Investments]] purchasing 30% on 16 November 2009.<ref name="Mercedes GP">{{cite news |title=Mercedes takes over Brawn |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80174 |last=Straw |first=Edd |work=Autosport.com |publisher=Haymarket Media |date=16 November 2009 |access-date=16 November 2009 |archive-date=19 November 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091119031821/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80174 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=MBMc /> Following the purchase of the team, as well as a sponsorship deal with [[Petronas]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2009/12/10299.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091224101413/http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2009/12/10299.html |archive-date=24 December 2009 |title=February debut, Petronas backing for Mercedes |work=Formula1.com |publisher=[[Formula One Group|Formula One Administration]] |date=21 December 2009 |access-date=22 February 2012}}</ref> the team was rebranded as ''Mercedes GP Petronas Formula One Team'', and '''Mercedes''' would now compete in the constructors' championship for the first time.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mercedes takes over Brawn F1 team |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8362295.stm |work=BBC News |date=16 November 2009 |access-date=16 November 2009 |archive-date=12 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190912150900/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8362295.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Ross Brawn]] continued his duties as team principal and the team retained its base and workforce in the {{convert|60000|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} [[Brackley]] facility,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/team/location/brackley |title=Brackley |website=Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team |access-date=14 July 2023}}</ref> close to the [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains|Mercedes-Benz Formula One engine plant]] (formerly Ilmor Engineering) in [[Brixworth]].<ref name=MBMc>{{cite web |title=Mercedes-Benz to take over Brawn GP |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2009/nov/16/brawn-mercedes-formula-one |work=The Guardian |publisher=Guardian News and Media |date=16 November 2009 |access-date=20 February 2012 |archive-date=16 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416121033/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2009/nov/16/brawn-mercedes-formula-one |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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The team has a complex history: Its entry can be traced back to [[Tyrrell Racing]], who competed as a constructor from 1970 until 1998, until being bought by British American Tobacco at the end of {{f1|1997}} so its entry could be transferred to the then new constructor [[British American Racing]] (BAR) in {{f1|1999}}.<ref>{{cite news |
The team has a complex history: Its entry can be traced back to [[Tyrrell Racing]], who competed as a constructor from 1970 until 1998, until being bought by British American Tobacco at the end of {{f1|1997}} so its entry could be transferred to the then new constructor [[British American Racing]] (BAR) in {{f1|1999}}.<ref>{{cite news |first=Kevin |last=Eason |title=Tyrrell prepare to embark on final lap |work=The Times |publisher=Times Newspapers |date=27 October 1998}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Alan |last=Henry |title=Tyrrell sold off to new team |work=The Guardian |publisher=Guardian Newspapers |page=27 |date=3 December 1997}}</ref> BAR, who had formed a partnership with [[Honda]], eventually became [[Honda in Formula One|Honda Racing F1 Team]] in 2006 when British American Tobacco<!-- Please do not change this to BAR. BAT (the tobacco company) withdrew from the sport. BAR (the racing team) remained, under the new name of "Honda" --> withdrew from the sport. It again changed hands in 2008, when Honda withdrew, and was purchased by the team's management, naming it Brawn GP after team principal [[Ross Brawn]].<ref>{{cite web |title=F1 Teams: Brawn GP |url=http://www.f1fanatic.co.uk/f1-information/f1-teams/brawn-gp/ |work=F1 Fanatic.co.uk |date=6 March 2009 |access-date=20 February 2012 |archive-date=7 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120307025258/http://www.f1fanatic.co.uk/f1-information/f1-teams/brawn-gp/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Brawn used engines from [[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains|Mercedes-Benz High Performance Engines]], and despite running on a low budget, [[Jenson Button]] won six of the first seven races and ultimately the {{F1|2009}} Drivers' Championship, while Brawn won the Constructors' Championship. It was the first time in the sport's sixty-year history that a team won both titles in its maiden season. |
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[[File:Nico Rosberg 2010 Malaysia race.jpg|thumb|left|[[Nico Rosberg]] scored Mercedes's first podium finish as a works team since 1955 at the [[2010 Malaysian Grand Prix]]]]Team Mercedes GP hired German drivers [[Nico Rosberg]], and seven-time world champion [[Michael Schumacher]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8427552.stm|title=Michael Schumacher signs up for F1 return with Mercedes|work=[[BBC Sport]]|publisher=BBC|date=23 December 2009|access-date=1 October 2010}}</ref> who returned to Formula One after a three-year absence, and [[Nick Heidfeld]] as the test and reserve driver. Of Brawn's 2009 drivers, [[Jenson Button]] signed for [[McLaren]], whilst [[Rubens Barrichello]] moved to Rosberg's former seat with [[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]] team for 2010. With the acquisition of Brawn, the team ended its involvement with [[McLaren]], parent company [[Daimler AG]] sold back the 40% shareholding in the [[McLaren Group]],<ref name=MBMc /> while continuing to supply engines to the team.<ref>{{cite news|last=Benson |first=Andrew |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8362295.stm |title=Mercedes takes over Brawn F1 team |work=BBC News |date=16 November 2009 |access-date=15 December 2009}}</ref> The team's performance during 2010 was not so competitive as under Brawn, with the team behind the leading three teams of [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]], [[McLaren]], and [[Red Bull Racing|Red Bull]]. Their best results came from Rosberg finishing on the podium three times, scoring third places at [[2010 Malaysian Grand Prix|Sepang]], [[2010 Chinese Grand Prix|Shanghai]], and [[2010 British Grand Prix|Silverstone]]. Rosberg eventually finished in seventh place, but Schumacher had a disappointing return, being beaten by his teammate and finishing the season without a single race win, podium, pole position, or fastest lap for the first time since his début season in {{F1|1991}}. He also was involved in a controversy in [[2010 Hungarian Grand Prix|Hungary]] after nearly squeezing former Ferrari teammate [[Rubens Barrichello]] into the wall at {{convert|180|mph|0|abbr=on}}. Ultimately, the team finished fourth in the Constructors' Championship, with 214 points. |
[[File:Nico Rosberg 2010 Malaysia race.jpg|thumb|left|[[Nico Rosberg]] scored Mercedes's first podium finish as a works team since 1955 at the [[2010 Malaysian Grand Prix]]]]Team Mercedes GP hired German drivers [[Nico Rosberg]], and seven-time world champion [[Michael Schumacher]],<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8427552.stm |title=Michael Schumacher signs up for F1 return with Mercedes |work=[[BBC Sport]] |publisher=BBC |date=23 December 2009 |access-date=1 October 2010 |archive-date=21 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200521183103/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8427552.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> who returned to Formula One after a three-year absence, and [[Nick Heidfeld]] as the test and reserve driver. Of Brawn's 2009 drivers, [[Jenson Button]] signed for [[McLaren]], whilst [[Rubens Barrichello]] moved to Rosberg's former seat with [[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]] team for 2010. With the acquisition of Brawn, the team ended its involvement with [[McLaren]], parent company [[Daimler AG]] sold back the 40% shareholding in the [[McLaren Group]],<ref name=MBMc /> while continuing to supply engines to the team.<ref>{{cite news |last=Benson |first=Andrew |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8362295.stm |title=Mercedes takes over Brawn F1 team |work=BBC News |date=16 November 2009 |access-date=15 December 2009 |archive-date=12 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190912150900/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/motorsport/formula_one/8362295.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> The team's performance during 2010 was not so competitive as under Brawn, with the team behind the leading three teams of [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]], [[McLaren]], and [[Red Bull Racing|Red Bull]]. Their best results came from Rosberg finishing on the podium three times, scoring third places at [[2010 Malaysian Grand Prix|Sepang]], [[2010 Chinese Grand Prix|Shanghai]], and [[2010 British Grand Prix|Silverstone]]. Rosberg eventually finished in seventh place, but Schumacher had a disappointing return, being beaten by his teammate and finishing the season without a single race win, podium, pole position, or fastest lap for the first time since his début season in {{F1|1991}}. He also was involved in a controversy in [[2010 Hungarian Grand Prix|Hungary]] after nearly squeezing former Ferrari teammate [[Rubens Barrichello]] into the wall at {{convert|180|mph|0|abbr=on}}. Ultimately, the team finished fourth in the Constructors' Championship, with 214 points. |
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[[File:Michael Schumacher 2011 Malaysia FP1 1.jpg|thumb|[[Michael Schumacher]] at the [[2011 Malaysian Grand Prix]]]] |
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Prior to the start of the 2011 season, Daimler and Aabar purchased the remaining 24.9% stake owned by the team management in February 2011.<ref>{{cite news|title=Daimler completes team takeover|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/89666|work=[[Autosport]]|publisher=[[Haymarket Group|Haymarket Publications]]|first=Jonathan|last=Noble|date=28 February 2011|access-date=28 February 2011}}</ref> Using the new MGP W02, the {{F1 GP|2011|Australian}} ended when Schumacher and Rosberg both retired due to crash damage on laps 19 and 22 respectively. In [[2011 Malaysian Grand Prix|Malaysia]], Rosberg qualified ninth and Schumacher again failed to make Q3, qualifying eleventh. Schumacher scored the team's first points of the season with a ninth-place finish, whereas Rosberg had a quiet race and finished twelfth. In [[2011 Chinese Grand Prix|China]], Rosberg and Schumacher showed strong form, with Rosberg finishing fifth as well as leading fourteen laps during the race, while Schumacher ended the race in eighth place. Rosberg added another fifth place in [[2011 Turkish Grand Prix|Turkey]], while in [[2011 Spanish Grand Prix|Spain]], Schumacher finished in sixth place, ahead of Rosberg. |
Prior to the start of the 2011 season, Daimler and Aabar purchased the remaining 24.9% stake owned by the team management in February 2011.<ref>{{cite news |title=Daimler completes team takeover |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/89666 |work=[[Autosport]] |publisher=[[Haymarket Group|Haymarket Publications]] |first=Jonathan |last=Noble |date=28 February 2011 |access-date=28 February 2011 |archive-date=3 March 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303085921/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/89666 |url-status=live }}</ref> Using the new MGP W02, the {{F1 GP|2011|Australian}} ended when Schumacher and Rosberg both retired due to crash damage on laps 19 and 22 respectively. In [[2011 Malaysian Grand Prix|Malaysia]], Rosberg qualified ninth and Schumacher again failed to make Q3, qualifying eleventh. Schumacher scored the team's first points of the season with a ninth-place finish, whereas Rosberg had a quiet race and finished twelfth. In [[2011 Chinese Grand Prix|China]], Rosberg and Schumacher showed strong form, with Rosberg finishing fifth as well as leading fourteen laps during the race, while Schumacher ended the race in eighth place. Rosberg added another fifth place in [[2011 Turkish Grand Prix|Turkey]], while in [[2011 Spanish Grand Prix|Spain]], Schumacher finished in sixth place, ahead of Rosberg. |
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After scoring no points at the {{F1 GP|2011|Monaco}}, Schumacher equalled his best finish for the team in [[2011 Canadian Grand Prix|Canada]], finishing fourth after running as high as second. In [[2011 European Grand Prix|Valencia]], Rosberg finished seventh, and Schumacher seventeenth, after contact with [[Vitaly Petrov]]. Rosberg and Schumacher both finished in the points at the following two races in [[2011 British Grand Prix|Great Britain]] and [[2011 German Grand Prix|Germany]]. Gearbox issues stopped Schumacher from scoring at the {{F1 GP|2011|Hungarian}}, but Rosberg managed to finish in ninth place. At the {{F1 GP|2011|Belgian}}, Schumacher moved from the back of the grid – after losing a wheel in qualifying – to finish fifth, while Rosberg finished sixth, having led the race in its early stages. Again, the team finished fourth in the Constructors' Championship just as in 2010, with 165 points with no wins, podiums, or poles. |
After scoring no points at the {{F1 GP|2011|Monaco}}, Schumacher equalled his best finish for the team in [[2011 Canadian Grand Prix|Canada]], finishing fourth after running as high as second. In [[2011 European Grand Prix|Valencia]], Rosberg finished seventh, and Schumacher seventeenth, after contact with [[Vitaly Petrov]]. Rosberg and Schumacher both finished in the points at the following two races in [[2011 British Grand Prix|Great Britain]] and [[2011 German Grand Prix|Germany]]. Gearbox issues stopped Schumacher from scoring at the {{F1 GP|2011|Hungarian}}, but Rosberg managed to finish in ninth place. At the {{F1 GP|2011|Belgian}}, Schumacher moved from the back of the grid – after losing a wheel in qualifying – to finish fifth, while Rosberg finished sixth, having led the race in its early stages. Again, the team finished fourth in the Constructors' Championship just as in 2010, with 165 points with no wins, podiums, or poles. |
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[[File:Michael Schumacher pole lap monaco 2012.JPG|thumb|left|Michael Schumacher at the [[2012 Monaco Grand Prix]]]] |
[[File:Michael Schumacher pole lap monaco 2012.JPG|thumb|left|[[Michael Schumacher]] at the [[2012 Monaco Grand Prix]]]] |
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For 2012, the team removed the ''GP'' from their name and added the name of [[Mercedes-AMG|AMG]], the high performance brand of Daimler AG, to their title. The team would officially get the designation ''Mercedes AMG Petronas F1 Team''. At the start of the season Mercedes was the subject of protest over the use of a "radical" rear wing concept on the [[Mercedes F1 W03]] racing car,<ref>{{cite news|title=Mercedes F1 team's rear wing concept deemed legal by FIA|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/98035|first=Jonathan|last=Noble|work=Autosport.com|publisher=[[Haymarket Group|Haymarket Publications]]|date=15 March 2012|access-date=15 March 2012}}</ref> which was not settled until the third race in China when the stewards unanimously rejected the protest.<ref>{{cite news|title=Lotus protest against Mercedes wing rejected by FIA |
For 2012, the team removed the ''GP'' from their name and added the name of [[Mercedes-AMG|AMG]], the high performance brand of Daimler AG, to their title. The team would officially get the designation ''Mercedes AMG Petronas F1 Team''. At the start of the season Mercedes was the subject of protest over the use of a "radical" rear wing concept on the [[Mercedes F1 W03]] racing car,<ref>{{cite news |title=Mercedes F1 team's rear wing concept deemed legal by FIA |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/98035 |first=Jonathan |last=Noble |work=Autosport.com |publisher=[[Haymarket Group|Haymarket Publications]] |date=15 March 2012 |access-date=15 March 2012 |archive-date=18 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120318023017/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/98035 |url-status=live }}</ref> which was not settled until the third race in China when the stewards unanimously rejected the protest.<ref>{{cite news |last=Elizalde |first=Pablo |date=12 April 2012 |title=Lotus protest against Mercedes wing rejected by FIA |work=[[Autosport]] |publisher=[[Haymarket Media Group|Haymarket Publications]] |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/98736 |url-status=dead |access-date=12 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417233005/https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/lotus-protest-against-mercedes-wing-rejected-by-fia-4455007/4455007/ |archive-date=17 April 2021}}</ref> At the third race of the season in [[2012 Chinese Grand Prix|China]], Rosberg took the team's first pole position as a works team since Fangio in {{F1|1955}}; Schumacher finished the session third, but moved up to second after a grid penalty for [[McLaren]] team's [[Lewis Hamilton]]. The team secured its first win in [[1955 Italian Grand Prix|57 years]] when Nico Rosberg finished first in the [[2012 Chinese Grand Prix]]. This marked also the first win for a German driver driving a German car in [[Formula 1]] history.<ref>The last time a German driver won a Grand Prix race driving a German car was [[Hermann Lang]]'s victory at the [[1939 Swiss Grand Prix]].</ref> At the [[2012 Monaco Grand Prix]], Michael Schumacher set the fastest time in qualifying, but started sixth after a five-place grid penalty was imposed for having caused an avoidable collision with Bruno Senna during the [[2012 Spanish Grand Prix|Spanish Grand Prix]], the previous round. In addition to that, Rosberg became the first German driver to win a [[Grand Prix motor racing|Grand Prix]] driving a German vehicle since [[Hermann Lang]]'s victory at the [[1939 Swiss Grand Prix]]. On 28 September 2012, it was announced that McLaren driver [[Lewis Hamilton]] would join the Mercedes team from the {{F1|2013}} season onwards, having signed a three-year deal to partner Nico Rosberg in the team.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/19755236 |title=Lewis Hamilton to leave McLaren after signing Mercedes contract |work=[[BBC Sport]] |publisher=BBC |date=28 September 2012 |access-date=28 September 2012 |first=Andrew |last=Benson |archive-date=7 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210607153100/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/19755236 |url-status=live }}</ref> In January 2013, Toto Wolff became an executive director of the Mercedes AMG Petronas Formula One Team, with his business partner Rene Berger becoming non-executive director. In addition to joining the team as managing partner, he also acquired 30% of Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix Ltd, with a further 10% held by Niki Lauda, chairman of the board, and 60% by the parent company. |
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Wolff took over the co-ordination of all Mercedes-Benz motorsport activities, a responsibility previously held by [[Norbert Haug]]. |
Wolff took over the co-ordination of all Mercedes-Benz motorsport activities, a responsibility previously held by [[Norbert Haug]]. |
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[[File:Mercedes duo 2013 Malaysia.jpg|alt=|thumb|Hamilton and Rosberg at the [[2013 Malaysian Grand Prix]]]] |
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The following season on 26 May 2013, [[Nico Rosberg]] capitalised on a pole position to award the team its first win of 2013 at the [[2013 Monaco Grand Prix|Monaco Grand Prix]]. [[Paddy Lowe]] moved to the team as Executive Director on 3 June 2013.<ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.grandprix.com/ns/ns25452.html | title =Paddy Lowe to join Mercedes early | publisher =grandprix.com | date=20 May 2013 | access-date=24 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.planetf1.com/driver/18227/8797920/-Brawn-not-threatened-by-Lowe-s-arrival- |title='Brawn not threatened by Lowe's arrival' |publisher=PlanetF1.com |date=29 June 2013 |access-date=9 August 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703111406/http://www.planetf1.com/driver/18227/8797920/-Brawn-not-threatened-by-Lowe-s-arrival- |archive-date=3 July 2013 }}</ref> Mercedes then went on to take third place in the [[2013 Canadian Grand Prix|Canadian Grand Prix]] courtesy of Hamilton, followed by another win for Rosberg at the [[2013 British Grand Prix|British Grand Prix]] after the team took 1–2 in qualifying. The team then celebrated their third win of the season after Hamilton took his first victory for the team at the [[2013 Hungarian Grand Prix|Hungarian Grand Prix]], resulting in second place ahead of [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]] in the Constructors' Championship. |
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The following season on 26 May 2013, [[Nico Rosberg]] capitalised on a pole position to award the team its first win of 2013 at the [[2013 Monaco Grand Prix|Monaco Grand Prix]]. [[Paddy Lowe]] moved to the team as executive director on 3 June 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.grandprix.com/ns/ns25452.html |title=Paddy Lowe to join Mercedes early |publisher=grandprix.com |date=20 May 2013 |access-date=24 October 2013 |archive-date=11 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210511134022/https://www.grandprix.com/ns/ns25452.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.planetf1.com/driver/18227/8797920/-Brawn-not-threatened-by-Lowe-s-arrival- |title='Brawn not threatened by Lowe's arrival' |publisher=PlanetF1.com |date=29 June 2013 |access-date=9 August 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703111406/http://www.planetf1.com/driver/18227/8797920/-Brawn-not-threatened-by-Lowe-s-arrival- |archive-date=3 July 2013}}</ref> Mercedes then went on to take third place in the [[2013 Canadian Grand Prix|Canadian Grand Prix]] courtesy of Hamilton, followed by another win for Rosberg at the [[2013 British Grand Prix|British Grand Prix]] after the team took 1–2 in qualifying. The team then celebrated their third win of the season after Hamilton took his first victory for the team at the [[2013 Hungarian Grand Prix|Hungarian Grand Prix]], resulting in second place ahead of [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]] in the Constructors' Championship. |
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[[File:Mercedes F1 W05 Melbourne.jpg|thumb|Mechanics working on [[Nico Rosberg]]'s [[Mercedes F1 W05 Hybrid]] at the [[2014 Australian Grand Prix]]]] |
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[[File:Mercedes duo 2014 Singapore Q3.jpg|alt=|thumb| Hamilton at the [[2014 Singapore Grand Prix]]]] |
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Both drivers were retained for {{F1|2014}}. Rosberg won the first race of the season in [[2014 Australian Grand Prix|Australia]], then in [[2014 Malaysian Grand Prix|Malaysia]], Hamilton completed a grand slam –leading every lap from pole position, with the fastest race lap –while Rosberg completed a 1–2 finish for the team; it ended Hamilton's nine race streak without a podium finish, and was the first 1–2 finish by Mercedes as a works team since the [[1955 Italian Grand Prix]]. The team repeated the result at the [[2014 Bahrain Grand Prix|Bahrain]], the [[2014 Chinese Grand Prix|Chinese]], and the [[2014 Spanish Grand Prix|Spanish Grands Prix]], while Rosberg and Hamilton finished 1–2 respectively at the [[2014 Monaco Grand Prix|Monaco]] and [[2014 Austrian Grand Prix|Austrian Grands Prix]]. At the {{F1 GP|2014|German}}, Rosberg became the first German driver driving a German vehicle to win the [[German Grand Prix]] since it was achieved by [[Rudolf Caracciola]] and Mercedes-Benz at the [[1939 German Grand Prix]]. At the [[2014 Russian Grand Prix|Russian Grand Prix]] the team won their first Constructors' Championship as a works team. Hamilton won the last race of the season, held in [[2014 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix|Abu Dhabi]]. He finished the season 67 points ahead of Rosberg, clinching the World Drivers' Championship.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/formula1/2014/results|title=Formula 1 2014 Results|work=[[BBC Sport]]|publisher=BBC|date=23 November 2014|access-date=20 December 2014}}</ref> The team finished the 2014 season 296 points ahead of their closest rival [[Red Bull Racing]] in the World Constructors' Championship standings. With 18 pole positions, 16 wins and 11 1–2's out of 19 races, Mercedes dominated this first year of the V6 turbo era. For their 16 race victories, the average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes competitor was 23.2 seconds.<ref>{{cite news|title=VIDEO: WHY THE MERCEDES WAS THE DOMINANT F1 CAR OF 2014 AND HOW THEY MADE IT FASTER|url=https://www.jamesallenonf1.com/2014/12/video-why-the-mercedes-was-the-dominant-car-of-2014-and-how-they-made-it-faster/|publisher=James Allen on F1|date=22 December 2014|access-date=31 October 2016}}</ref> |
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[[File:2015 Malaysian GP opening lap.jpg|thumb|Hamilton and Rosberg at the [[2015 Malaysian Grand Prix]]]] |
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For the {{F1|2015}} season, the team retained both Hamilton and Rosberg.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/story/180387.html|title=How the 2015 grid is shaping up|work=[[ESPN]]|publisher=[[ESPN]]|date=20 December 2014|access-date=20 December 2014}}</ref> At the [[2015 Russian Grand Prix]] the team won their second Constructors' Championship as a works team<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2015/team.html |title=2015 Constructors Standings |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One World Championship Limited |access-date=11 October 2015}}</ref> and Hamilton won his second consecutive Drivers' Championship at the [[2015 United States Grand Prix]], finishing 59 points ahead of Rosberg. Mercedes continued their domination in this second year of the V6 turbo era, improving on their impressive numbers from 2014 with 18 pole positions, 16 wins and 12 1–2's in 19 races. Of their 16 race victories, the average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes competitor was 19.7 seconds, down from 23.2 seconds in 2014.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=How does Mercedes' dominance of F1 compare to previous eras?|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/121317|magazine=Autosport|access-date=31 October 2016|date=13 October 2015}}</ref> |
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==== Eight consecutive constructors titles (2014–2021) ==== |
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[[File:Rosberg Hamilton - 2016 Monaco GP 2.jpg|thumb|right|Hamilton and Rosberg at the [[2016 Monaco Grand Prix]]]] |
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Both drivers were retained for {{F1|2014}}. Rosberg won the first race of the season in [[2014 Australian Grand Prix|Australia]], then in [[2014 Malaysian Grand Prix|Malaysia]], Hamilton completed a grand slam – leading every lap from pole position, with the fastest race lap – while Rosberg completed a 1–2 finish for the team; it ended Hamilton's nine race streak without a podium finish, and was the first 1–2 finish by Mercedes as a works team since the [[1955 Italian Grand Prix]]. The team repeated the result at the [[2014 Bahrain Grand Prix|Bahrain]], the [[2014 Chinese Grand Prix|Chinese]], and the [[2014 Spanish Grand Prix|Spanish Grands Prix]], while Rosberg and Hamilton finished 1–2 respectively at the [[2014 Monaco Grand Prix|Monaco]] and [[2014 Austrian Grand Prix|Austrian Grands Prix]]. At the {{F1 GP|2014|German}}, Rosberg became the first German driver driving a German vehicle to win the [[German Grand Prix]] since it was achieved by [[Rudolf Caracciola]] and Mercedes-Benz at the [[1939 German Grand Prix]]. At the [[2014 Russian Grand Prix|Russian Grand Prix]] the team won their first Constructors' Championship as a works team. Hamilton won the last race of the season, held in [[2014 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix|Abu Dhabi]]. He finished the season 67 points ahead of Rosberg, clinching the World Drivers' Championship.<ref>{{cite news |date=23 November 2014 |title=Formula 1 2014 Results |work=[[BBC Sport]] |publisher=BBC |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/formula1/2014/results |access-date=20 December 2014 |archive-date=15 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141215055818/http://www.bbc.com/sport/formula1/2014/results |url-status=dead }}</ref> The team finished the 2014 season 296 points ahead of their closest rival [[Red Bull Racing]] in the World Constructors' Championship standings. With 18 pole positions, 16 wins and 11 1–2s out of 19 races, Mercedes dominated this first year of the V6 turbo era. For their 16 race victories, the average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes competitor was 23.2 seconds.<ref>{{cite news |date=22 December 2014 |title=VIDEO: WHY THE MERCEDES WAS THE DOMINANT F1 CAR OF 2014 AND HOW THEY MADE IT FASTER |publisher=James Allen on F1 |url=https://www.jamesallenonf1.com/2014/12/video-why-the-mercedes-was-the-dominant-car-of-2014-and-how-they-made-it-faster/ |access-date=31 October 2016 |archive-date=31 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161031154340/https://www.jamesallenonf1.com/2014/12/video-why-the-mercedes-was-the-dominant-car-of-2014-and-how-they-made-it-faster/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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In the {{F1|2016}} season, Mercedes won the Constructors' Championship for the third consecutive season, winning 19 of the 21 races held, while securing 20 poles (the highest percentage ever in a single season of F1 at 95.2%) and 8 1–2's.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2016/team.html |title=2016 Constructors Standings |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One World Championship Limited |access-date=2 December 2016}}</ref> The average winning gap to the nearest non-Mercedes driver dropped to 14.6 seconds. Rosberg won his only Drivers' Championship, finishing 5 points ahead of Hamilton, before announcing his retirement shortly after winning the title.<ref name="Rosberg">{{cite news|last=Benson |first=Andrew |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/38185846 |title=Nico Rosberg retires: World champion quits Formula 1 five days after title win |work=BBC Sport |date=2 December 2016 |access-date=2 December 2016}}</ref> |
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[[File:Rosberg Hamilton - 2016 Monaco GP 2.jpg|thumb|right|Rosberg (left) and Hamilton (right) at the [[2016 Monaco Grand Prix]]]]For the {{F1|2015}} season, the team retained both Hamilton and Rosberg.<ref>{{cite news |date=20 December 2014 |title=How the 2015 grid is shaping up |work=[[ESPN]] |publisher=[[ESPN]] |url=http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/story/180387.html |access-date=20 December 2014 |archive-date=13 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150513080648/http://en.espn.co.uk/f1/motorsport/story/180387.html |url-status=live }}</ref> At the [[2015 Russian Grand Prix]] the team won their second Constructors' Championship as a works team<ref>{{cite web |title=2015 Constructors Standings |url=http://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2015/team.html |access-date=11 October 2015 |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One World Championship Limited |archive-date=5 July 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160705070142/http://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2015/team.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and Hamilton won his second consecutive Drivers' Championship at the [[2015 United States Grand Prix]], finishing 59 points ahead of Rosberg. Mercedes continued their domination in this second year of the V6 turbo era, improving on their impressive numbers from 2014 with 18 pole positions, 16 wins and 12 1–2s in 19 races. Of their 16 race victories, the average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes competitor was 19.7 seconds, down from 23.2 seconds in 2014.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=13 October 2015 |title=How does Mercedes' dominance of F1 compare to previous eras? |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/121317 |magazine=Autosport |access-date=31 October 2016 |archive-date=31 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161031152651/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/121317 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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[[File:Lewis Hamilton 2017 Malaysia FP2.jpg|thumb|Hamilton at the [[2017 Malaysian Grand Prix]]]] |
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On 10 January 2017, Mercedes announced that Executive Director Paddy Lowe had left the team, and entered a period of [[garden leave]].<ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/paddy-lowe-to-leave-mercedes-amg-petronas-motorsport/ | title =Paddy Lowe to leave Mercedes AMG Petronas Motorsport | publisher =mercedesamgf1.com | date =10 January 2017 | access-date =10 January 2017 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20170125155241/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/paddy-lowe-to-leave-mercedes-amg-petronas-motorsport/ | archive-date =25 January 2017 | url-status =dead }}</ref> On 16 January 2017, [[Valtteri Bottas]] was announced as Rosberg's replacement for the {{F1|2017}} season<ref name="Bottas">{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/headlines/2017/1/bottas-to-mercedes--massa-to-re-join-williams.html |title=Bottas to Mercedes, Massa to re-join Williams |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One World Championship Ltd |date=16 January 2017 |access-date=16 January 2017}}</ref> and British [[2017 GP3 Series|GP3]] driver [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] was incorporated into the junior team.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/38679732|title=George Russell: World champions Mercedes sign teenager from King's Lynn|work=[[BBC Sport]]|date=19 January 2017|access-date=22 January 2017}}</ref> On 22 October 2017, Mercedes won the Constructors' Championship for the fourth consecutive time.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://en.f1i.com/news/283474-mercedes-fourth-consecutive-title.html|title=Mercedes celebrates fourth consecutive constructors title|date=22 October 2017|work=F1i.com|access-date=24 October 2017|language=en-GB}}</ref> One week later, [[Lewis Hamilton]] became the first British driver to win four world championships.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gpupdate.net/en/f1-news/360482/hamilton-champion-verstappen-wins-race/|title=Hamilton champion, Verstappen wins race|website=GPUpdate.net|language=en-GB|access-date=30 October 2017}}</ref> Mercedes finished the 2017 season with 12 wins out of 20 races, 15 poles, 4 1–2's and an average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes driver of 13.1 seconds. |
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In the {{F1|2016}} season, Mercedes won the Constructors' Championship for the third consecutive season, winning 19 of the 21 races held, while securing 20 poles (the highest percentage ever in a single season of F1 at 95.2%) and 8 1–2s.<ref>{{cite web |title=2016 Constructors Standings |url=http://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2016/team.html |access-date=2 December 2016 |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One World Championship Limited |archive-date=9 July 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160709131226/http://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2016/team.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The average winning gap to the nearest non-Mercedes driver dropped to 14.6 seconds. Rosberg won his only Drivers' Championship, finishing 5 points ahead of Hamilton, before announcing his retirement shortly after winning the title.<ref name="Rosberg">{{cite news |last=Benson |first=Andrew |date=2 December 2016 |title=Nico Rosberg retires: World champion quits Formula 1 five days after title win |work=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/38185846 |access-date=2 December 2016 |archive-date=2 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161202143759/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/38185846 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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[[File:2018 Chinese Grand Prix FP3 Valtteri Bottas (39860983280).jpg|thumb|Bottas at the [[2018 Chinese Grand Prix]]]] |
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For the [[2018 Formula One World Championship|2018 season]] the team retained both Hamilton and Bottas. The team clinched their fifth straight constructors' title at the [[2018 Brazilian Grand Prix|penultimate race of the season in Brazil]] after a win for Hamilton. In the 2018 season, Mercedes won 11 races (all for Hamilton) out of 21 races, took 10 fastest laps (three for Hamilton and seven for Bottas), 13 pole positions (eleven for Hamilton and two for Bottas), and four 1-2 finishes. This made Mercedes only the second team in the history in F1 to achieve the feat of winning 5 drivers' and constructors' titles in a row, after [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]] did so between [[2000 Formula One World Championship|2000]] and [[2004 Formula One World Championship|2004]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.mercedes-clinch-constructors%27-title-for-fifth-successive-year.4bsymszebKSY62cAgMcGYg.html|title=Mercedes clinch constructor's title for fifth successive year|work=www.formula1.com|access-date=11 November 2018}}</ref> |
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On 10 January 2017, Mercedes announced that Executive Director Paddy Lowe had left the team, and entered a period of [[garden leave]].<ref>{{cite web |date=10 January 2017 |title=Paddy Lowe to leave Mercedes AMG Petronas Motorsport |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/paddy-lowe-to-leave-mercedes-amg-petronas-motorsport/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170125155241/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/paddy-lowe-to-leave-mercedes-amg-petronas-motorsport/ |archive-date=25 January 2017 |access-date=10 January 2017 |publisher=mercedesamgf1.com}}</ref> On 16 January 2017, [[Valtteri Bottas]] was announced as Rosberg's replacement for the {{F1|2017}} season<ref name="Bottas">{{cite web |date=16 January 2017 |title=Bottas to Mercedes, Massa to re-join Williams |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/headlines/2017/1/bottas-to-mercedes--massa-to-re-join-williams.html |access-date=16 January 2017 |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One World Championship Ltd |archive-date=16 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116180332/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/headlines/2017/1/bottas-to-mercedes--massa-to-re-join-williams.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and British [[2017 GP3 Series|GP3]] driver [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] was incorporated into the junior team.<ref>{{cite web |date=19 January 2017 |title=George Russell: World champions Mercedes sign teenager from King's Lynn |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/38679732 |access-date=22 January 2017 |work=[[BBC Sport]] |archive-date=1 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101214050/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/38679732 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 22 October 2017, Mercedes won the Constructors' Championship for the fourth consecutive time.<ref>{{Cite news |date=22 October 2017 |title=Mercedes celebrates fourth consecutive constructors title |language=en-GB |work=F1i.com |url=http://en.f1i.com/news/283474-mercedes-fourth-consecutive-title.html |access-date=24 October 2017 |archive-date=25 October 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171025022309/http://en.f1i.com/news/283474-mercedes-fourth-consecutive-title.html |url-status=live }}</ref> One week later, [[Lewis Hamilton]] became the first British driver to win four world championships.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hamilton champion, Verstappen wins race |url=https://www.gpupdate.net/en/f1-news/360482/hamilton-champion-verstappen-wins-race/ |access-date=30 October 2017 |website=GPUpdate.net |language=en-GB |archive-date=7 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107024629/https://www.gpupdate.net/en/f1-news/360482/hamilton-champion-verstappen-wins-race/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Mercedes finished the 2017 season with 12 wins out of 20 races, 15 poles, 4 1–2s and an average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes driver of 13.1 seconds. |
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[[File:2019 Japanese Grand Prix Valtteri Bottas (49054225468).jpg|thumb|Bottas at the [[2019 Japanese Grand Prix]]]] |
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For the [[2019 Formula One World Championship|2019 season]], the team again retained both Hamilton and Bottas. In the [[2019 Australian Grand Prix|opening race]], both drivers locked out the front row with Hamilton taking pole position. Bottas overtook Hamilton at the start and took his first victory since the [[2017 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix]], with Hamilton managing to give the team a 1-2 finish after fending off [[Red Bull Racing|Red Bull's]] [[Max Verstappen]]. The team continued the strong performance through the first half of the season. By the summer break, Mercedes had won 10 out of 12 races with Hamilton taking 8 victories to Bottas's 2, securing 1-2 finishes at the first 5 races of the season.<ref>{{cite web |title=2019 RACE RESULTS |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html |website=Formula 1 |access-date=19 August 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=2019 Formula 1 Results |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/2019/results |website=BBC Sport |publisher=BBC |access-date=19 August 2019}}</ref> The team would go on to take the both the drivers and constructors titles for the sixth consecutive year.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/mercedes.aspx|title=Mercedes|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=4 November 2019}}</ref> |
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[[File:2019 Japanese Grand Prix Valtteri Bottas (49054225468).jpg|thumb|Bottas at the [[2019 Japanese Grand Prix]]|left]]For the [[2018 Formula One World Championship|2018 season]] the team retained both Hamilton and Bottas. The team clinched their fifth straight constructors' title at the [[2018 Brazilian Grand Prix|penultimate race of the season in Brazil]] after a win for Hamilton. In the 2018 season, Mercedes won 11 races (all for Hamilton) out of 21 races, took 10 fastest laps (three for Hamilton and seven for Bottas), 13 pole positions (eleven for Hamilton and two for Bottas), and four 1–2 finishes. This made Mercedes only the second team in the history in F1 to achieve the feat of winning 5 drivers' and constructors' titles in a row, after [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]] did so between [[2000 Formula One World Championship|2000]] and [[2004 Formula One World Championship|2004]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Mercedes clinch constructor's title for fifth successive year |work=www.formula1.com |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.mercedes-clinch-constructors%27-title-for-fifth-successive-year.4bsymszebKSY62cAgMcGYg.html |access-date=11 November 2018 |archive-date=8 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191108113958/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.mercedes-clinch-constructors%27-title-for-fifth-successive-year.4bsymszebKSY62cAgMcGYg.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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[[File:Valtteri Bottas 2020 Tuscan Grand Prix - race day.jpg|thumb|Bottas at the [[2020 Tuscan Grand Prix]]]] |
[[File:Valtteri Bottas 2020 Tuscan Grand Prix - race day.jpg|thumb|Bottas at the [[2020 Tuscan Grand Prix]]]] |
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For the [[2019 Formula One World Championship|2019 season]], the team again retained both Hamilton and Bottas. In the [[2019 Australian Grand Prix|opening race]], both drivers locked out the front row with Hamilton taking pole position. Bottas overtook Hamilton at the start and took his first victory since the [[2017 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix]], with Hamilton managing to give the team a 1–2 finish after fending off [[Red Bull Racing|Red Bull's]] [[Max Verstappen]]. The team continued the strong performance through the first half of the season. By the summer break, Mercedes had won 10 out of 12 races with Hamilton taking 8 victories to Bottas's 2, securing 1–2 finishes at the first 5 races of the season.<ref>{{cite web |title=2019 Race Results |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html |access-date=19 August 2019 |website=Formula 1 |archive-date=21 February 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150221052213/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2013/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=2019 Formula 1 Results |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/2019/results |access-date=19 August 2019 |website=BBC Sport |publisher=BBC |archive-date=20 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190820095901/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/2019/results |url-status=live }}</ref> The team would go on to take both the drivers and constructors titles for the sixth consecutive year.<ref>{{cite web |title=Mercedes |url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/mercedes.aspx |access-date=4 November 2019 |website=www.statsf1.com |archive-date=5 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191205040944/https://www.statsf1.com/en/mercedes.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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The team debuted their "Dual-Axis-Steering" system during pre-season testing for the {{f1|2020}} season. This allows the driver to change the [[Toe (automotive)|toe]] of the front wheels by pushing or pulling on the steering wheel. This allows the driver to optimise the car for better tyre warming on the straights with zero toe, or better mechanical grip in the corners with positive toe. The system was allowed for the 2020 season, but has been made illegal for [[2021 Formula One World Championship|2021]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=Mercedes steering remains banned for 2021|language=en-GB|work=BBC Sport|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/52087215|access-date=2020-09-24}}</ref> The team would go on to win both the drivers and constructors championships.<ref>{{cite web|title=Facts & Stats: Hamilton ties another Schumacher record while Mercedes re-write record books once more|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.facts-and-stats-hamilton-ties-another-schumacher-record-while-mercedes-re.7paUkRxYIc3QQbztCSHgV5.html|access-date=2020-11-01|website=www.formula1.com|language=en}}</ref> Before the penultimate round of the season, the [[2020 Sakhir Grand Prix]], Hamilton was forced to sit the race out following a positive [[coronavirus]] test, with Williams driver and Mercedes junior [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] replacing him. |
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The team debuted their "Dual-Axis-Steering" system during pre-season testing for the {{f1|2020}} season. This allows the driver to change the [[Toe (automotive)|toe]] of the front wheels by pushing or pulling on the steering wheel. This allows the driver to optimise the car for better tyre warming on the straights with zero toe, or better mechanical grip in the corners with positive toe. The system was allowed for the 2020 season, but has been made illegal for [[2021 Formula One World Championship|2021]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Mercedes steering remains banned for 2021 |language=en-GB |work=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/52087215 |access-date=24 September 2020 |archive-date=18 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918185233/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/52087215 |url-status=live }}</ref> The team would go on to win both the drivers and constructors championships.<ref>{{cite web |title=Facts & Stats: Hamilton ties another Schumacher record while Mercedes re-write record books once more |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.facts-and-stats-hamilton-ties-another-schumacher-record-while-mercedes-re.7paUkRxYIc3QQbztCSHgV5.html |access-date=1 November 2020 |website=www.formula1.com |language=en |archive-date=1 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101203051/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.facts-and-stats-hamilton-ties-another-schumacher-record-while-mercedes-re.7paUkRxYIc3QQbztCSHgV5.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Before the penultimate round of the season, the [[2020 Sakhir Grand Prix]], Hamilton was forced to sit the race out following a positive [[coronavirus]] test, with Williams driver and Mercedes junior [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] replacing him. |
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[[File:Lewis Hamilton 2021 Silverstone Win (51350286770).jpg|thumb|[[Lewis Hamilton]] after a victory at the [[2021 British Grand Prix]]]] |
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For [[2021 Formula One World Championship|2021]], the team retained the same driver line-up for a fifth straight season. The team failed to win the drivers' championship for the first time in the V6 turbo-hybrid era, with Hamilton being overtaken by title rival [[Max Verstappen]] on the last lap of the season-ending [[2021 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix|Abu Dhabi Grand Prix]] after a controversial safety car restart. Hamilton had comfortably led the race and been on course for his eighth title before a late safety car caused by [[Nicholas Latifi]]'s crash on Turn 14. The actions of [[Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile|FIA]] race director [[Michael Masi]] surrounding the controversial procedures used during the late safety car caused Mercedes to file an intention to appeal the results of that race, though this was later withdrawn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/59628024 |title=Max Verstappen wins title after last-lap overtake of Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes protests rejected |work=BBC Sport |last=Benson |first=Andrew |date=12 December 2021 |access-date=26 December 2021 |archive-date=14 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211214231835/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/59628024 |url-status=live }}</ref> Hamilton finished second in the championship, eight points behind champion Verstappen, with Bottas third in the standings in his final season with the team.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2021/drivers.html|title=2021 Driver Standings|publisher=Formula 1|access-date=26 December 2021|archive-date=28 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210328180631/https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2021/drivers.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The team took the constructors' title for a record-extending eighth consecutive season.<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 December 2021 |title=Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team capture record-extending eighth straight Constructors' title |url=https://axaltaracing.com/2021/12/mercedes-amg-petronas-f1-team-capture-record-extending-eighth-straight-constructors-title/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Axalta Racing |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730233038/https://axaltaracing.com/2021/12/mercedes-amg-petronas-f1-team-capture-record-extending-eighth-straight-constructors-title/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|80%<!-- = 739/924. Total available points was 924 (25 + 18 [1st and 2nd] * 21 [races] + 21 [fastest lap]; --> |
|80%<!-- = 739/924. Total available points was 924 (25 + 18 [1st and 2nd] * 21 [races] + 21 [fastest lap]; --> |
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|[[Mercedes W12|Mercedes-AMG F1 W12 E Performance]] |
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|22<!-- races--> |
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|9<!-- wins --> |
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|9<!-- poles --> |
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|28<!-- podiums --> |
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|10<!-- fastest laps --> |
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|{{#expr:((0.745+29.148+15.841+3.871+53.271+14.584+10.496+25.743+21.825)/9)round1}} seconds <!--sum of all gaps/races won--> |
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|613.5<!-- points --> |
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|{{percentage|613.5|{{#expr:44*22+5*3-22.5}}}}<!-- Total available points per race is 44 (25 + 18 [1st and 2nd] + 1 [fastest lap]; Some races have sprint qualifying where teams can claim an additional 5 points (3 for first and 2 for second), remember to add these on. The minus 22.5 refers to the race which saw half-points awarded, and no point for fastest lap. --> |
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|2nd, 3rd<!-- WDC positions --> |
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|1st<!-- WCC position --> |
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|} |
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<!--<nowiki>*</nowiki> Season still in progress.--> |
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====Struggling with ground effect (2022–2024)==== |
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[[File:George Russell 2022.jpg|thumb|[[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] driving the [[Mercedes W13]] at the [[2022 Emilia Romagna Grand Prix]]]] |
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Mercedes junior driver, [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] replaced Bottas to partner Hamilton for [[2022 Formula One World Championship|2022]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/58474646 |title=George Russell: Mercedes sign British F1 driver to partner Lewis Hamilton from 2022 |last=Benson |first=Andrew |work=BBC Sport |date=7 September 2021 |access-date=26 December 2021 |archive-date=20 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211120134152/https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/58474646 |url-status=live }}</ref> 2022 saw major rule changes, which reintroduced [[Ground effect (cars)|ground effect]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kapoor |first=Rahul |date=16 July 2021 |title=Next-Gen Formula 1 2022 car officially revealed: New Ground Effect era begins |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/auto/motor-sports/next-gen-formula-1-2022-car-officially-revealed-new-ground-effect-era-begins-new-f1-2022-rules-explained-tyres-ground-effect-drs-pirelli-engine-ferrai-mercedes-red-bull/2291896/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Financial Express |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730233037/https://www.financialexpress.com/auto/motor-sports/next-gen-formula-1-2022-car-officially-revealed-new-ground-effect-era-begins-new-f1-2022-rules-explained-tyres-ground-effect-drs-pirelli-engine-ferrai-mercedes-red-bull/2291896/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Mercedes revealed a radical design with what was dubbed 'zero-pods'.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Foster |first=Michelle |date=17 March 2022 |title=Damon Hill: Mercedes' zero-pods could be behind their floor 'trouble' |url=https://www.planetf1.com/news/damon-hill-mercedes-zero-pods-floor-trouble/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=PlanetF1 |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730233029/https://www.planetf1.com/news/damon-hill-mercedes-zero-pods-floor-trouble/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The radical design did not pay dividends, as the team struggled to understand and unlock its full potential.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 June 2022 |title=Mercedes must unleash full potential of their 'excellent' car |url=https://www.bolnews.com/sports/2022/06/mercedes-must-unleash-full-potential-of-their-excellent-car-martin-brundle/ |access-date=25 June 2022 |website=BOL News |language=en-US |archive-date=29 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221129204159/https://www.bolnews.com/sports/2022/06/mercedes-must-unleash-full-potential-of-their-excellent-car-martin-brundle/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Additionally, the car suffered from aggressive [[porpoising]],<ref>{{Cite news |last=Slater |first=Luke |date=26 April 2022 |title=Mercedes' 'unsustainable' and 'extreme' porpoising is no longer just a performance issue |language=en-GB |work=The Telegraph |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/formula-1/2022/04/26/mercedes-unsustainable-extreme-porpoising-no-longer-just-performance/ |url-access=subscription |access-date=27 April 2022 |issn=0307-1235 |archive-date=26 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220426152554/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/formula-1/2022/04/26/mercedes-unsustainable-extreme-porpoising-no-longer-just-performance/ |url-status=live }}</ref> the porpoising was significantly reduced and "solved" ahead of the [[2022 Canadian Grand Prix|Canadian Grand Prix]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Noble |first=Jonathon |date=20 June 2022 |title=Mercedes claims its F1 car porpoising issue is now "solved" |url=https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/mercedes-claims-its-f1-car-porpoising-issue-is-now-solved/10325916/?amp_gsa=1 |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Autosport |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730233029/https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/mercedes-claims-its-f1-car-porpoising-issue-is-now-solved/10325916/?amp_gsa=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> Despite their performance struggles, Mercedes' reliability was "amazing",<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gretton |first=Matt |date=24 July 2022 |title=Hamilton: "Reliability is one thing my team have been amazing at" |url=https://www.gpblog.com/en/news/118927/hamilton-reliability-is-one-thing-my-team-have-been-amazing-at.html |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=GP Blog |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730133818/https://www.gpblog.com/en/news/118927/hamilton-reliability-is-one-thing-my-team-have-been-amazing-at.html |url-status=live }}</ref> meaning their only three retirements of the season came at the [[2022 British Grand Prix|British Grand Prix]], where Russell was involved in a crash with [[Zhou Guanyu]] and [[Pierre Gasly]], the [[2022 Belgian Grand Prix|Belgian Grand Prix]], where Hamilton was involved in a crash with [[Fernando Alonso]], and the [[2022 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix|Abu Dhabi Grand Prix]], where Hamilton suffered a mechanical failure, but was still classified 18th.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=John |date=3 July 2022 |title=Guanyu Zhou and George Russell involved in huge crash at British GP |url=https://www.total-motorsport.com/f1-guanyu-zhou-george-russell-huge-crash-2022-british-gp/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Total Motorsport |language=en-US |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730233039/https://www.total-motorsport.com/f1-guanyu-zhou-george-russell-huge-crash-2022-british-gp/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The team regularly appeared on the podium. At the [[2022 French Grand Prix|French Grand Prix]], Hamilton finished second while Russell finished third,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bradley |first=Charles |date=24 July 2022 |title=F1 Grand Prix race results: Verstappen wins French GP |url=https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/f1-grand-prix-race-results-french-gp-verstappen/10342763/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Motorsport |language=en |archive-date=26 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220726040848/https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/f1-grand-prix-race-results-french-gp-verstappen/10342763/ |url-status=live }}</ref> marking the team's first double podium of the season.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cooper |first=Sam |date=24 July 2022 |title=Toto Wolff's gloomy outlook despite Mercedes double podium |url=https://www.planetf1.com/news/toto-wolff-gloomy-despite-mercedes-double-podium/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=PlanetF1 |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730150007/https://www.planetf1.com/news/toto-wolff-gloomy-despite-mercedes-double-podium/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Russell achieved his first ever [[pole position]], and Mercedes' first of the season, at the [[2022 Hungarian Grand Prix|Hungarian Grand Prix]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Larkham |first=Lewis |date=30 July 2022 |title=Russell claims first F1 pole in Hungary, Verstappen only 10th |url=https://www.crash.net/f1/news/1008958/1/russell-claims-first-f1-pole-hungary-verstappen-only-10th |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Crash |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730150833/https://www.crash.net/f1/news/1008958/1/russell-claims-first-f1-pole-hungary-verstappen-only-10th |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Formula 1 Aramco Magyar Nagydíj 2022 - Qualifying |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Formula 1 |language=en |archive-date=21 February 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150221052213/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2013/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Russell achieved his first Formula One win, and Mercedes' first of the season, along with Hamilton coming in second, at the [[2022 São Paulo Grand Prix|São Paulo Grand Prix]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/video.2022-sao-paulo-grand-prix-russell-crosses-the-line-to-seal-maiden-f1-win-and-mercedes-first-victory-of-the-year.1749412672609094671.html |title=2022 Sao Paulo Grand Prix: Russell crosses the line to seal maiden F1 win – and Mercedes' first victory of the year |website=formula1.com |date=13 November 2022 |access-date=14 November 2022 |archive-date=14 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221114111803/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/video.2022-sao-paulo-grand-prix-russell-crosses-the-line-to-seal-maiden-f1-win-and-mercedes-first-victory-of-the-year.1749412672609094671.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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Mercedes finished the 2022 season third in the Constructors' Championship with the one win at São Paulo marking their best result of the season. Russell finished 4th in the Drivers' Championship having scored the win in Brazil plus a pole position in Hungary. Hamilton finished 6th in the Drivers' Championship marking the first time in his career he finished outside the top 5, with 2022 also marking the first time Hamilton had failed to score a pole position or Grand Prix win during a season. |
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After continuing to struggle with their radical "zero-pods" design in the 2023 season, Mercedes opted to replace Technical Director [[Mike Elliott (Formula One)|Mike Elliott]] with [[James Allison (motorsport)|James Allison]], with Elliott becoming Chief Technical Officer. This change occurred on 21 April 2023. |
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Mercedes finished 2023 second in the Constructors' Championship, 3 points ahead of Ferrari. The season however still was disappointing as the team failed to secure a win for the first time since [[2011 Formula One World Championship|2011]]. The closest the team came to winning was at the [[2023 United States Grand Prix|United States Grand Prix]] where Hamilton finished 0.3 seconds behind World Champion Max Verstappen before he was disqualified for his rear skid blocks being worn below the limit. Hamilton finished 2023 third in the Drivers' Championship with 6 podiums, with the highlight of his season being breaking the record for the most pole positions at a single circuit after he took his 9th pole at the [[Hungaroring]] during the [[2023 Hungarian Grand Prix|Hungarian Grand Prix]]. Russell had a miserable season finishing 8th in the Drivers' Championship with 2 podiums. |
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The team admitted the W15 will have a completely different concept for the [[2024 Formula One World Championship|2024 season]] with their intentions to be trying to catch up to pace setters [[Red Bull Racing|Red Bull]] for their hope of claiming the championship or fighting for wins. |
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==== Preparing for a post-Lewis Hamilton era (2025–) ==== |
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On 1 February 2024, Mercedes confirmed Hamilton would leave the team after 12 years, with the seven-time champion signing a multi-year contract to drive for [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]] from [[2025 Formula One World Championship|2025]] onwards after he activated an exit clause in his contract.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ferrari confirm Lewis Hamilton as driver for 2025 F1 season|url=https://www.espn.com/f1/story/_/id/39435691/ferrari-confirm-lewis-hamilton-driver-2025-f1-season |website=ESPN|date=1 February 2024 }}</ref> Mercedes junior driver [[Andrea Kimi Antonelli]] was announced as his replacement on 31 August 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |date=31 August 2024 |title=Antonelli confirmed as Hamilton's replacement with Mercedes looking ahead to 'next chapter' |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/breaking-kimi-antonelli-confirmed-as-lewis-hamiltons-replacement-with.2TeU01Qm9BjQUlBjl9jBTm |access-date=2024-08-31 |website=Formula 1 |language=en}}</ref> On 19 December 2024, Bottas was announced to be rejoining the team as a reserve driver.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/breaking-bottas-to-re-join-mercedes-as-reserve-driver-in-2025.1HbXTzZnMaPYgmCjNCT4Hk|title=Bottas to re-join Mercedes as reserve driver in 2025 |website=Formula 1|date=19 December 2024}}</ref> |
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==Engine supplier== |
==Engine supplier== |
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{{main|Ilmor|Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains}} |
{{main|Ilmor|Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains}} |
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[[File:Mercedes-Benz FO110J engine.jpg|thumb|right|210px|The Mercedes-Benz FO110J V10 engine which was built in [[Brixworth]].]] |
[[File:Mercedes-Benz FO110J engine.jpg|thumb|right|210px|The Mercedes-Benz FO110J V10 engine which was built in [[Brixworth]].]] |
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Mercedes-Benz returned to Formula One as an engine supplier in {{F1|1994}} in partnership with [[Ilmor]], a British independent high-performance autosport engineering company with its manufacturing centre based in Brixworth, Northamptonshire. After acquisition by Mercedes, the company is now called '''Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains'''. It supplied [[Sauber]] for one season, then switched to [[McLaren]] in {{F1|1995}} for a highly successful 20-year partnership.<ref name="McLaren">{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.the-best-engine-partnerships-in-f1-history.3GZEdUWfDOCMGuWcAYKMyA.html|title=The best engine partnerships in F1 history|publisher=Formula1.com|date=25 January 2019|access-date=18 April 2019}}</ref> In {{F1|2009}}, Mercedes also became suppliers of [[Brawn GP]] (later acquired to become the Mercedes-Benz factory team) and [[Force India]], later known as [[Racing Point Force India|Racing Point]]. A fourth team was added to the supplying program in 2014, [[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]]. The 20-year long partnership with McLaren ended in advance of the {{F1|2015}} season.<ref name="McLaren"/> |
Mercedes-Benz returned to Formula One as an engine supplier in {{F1|1994}} in partnership with [[Ilmor]], a British independent high-performance autosport engineering company with its manufacturing centre based in Brixworth, Northamptonshire. After acquisition by Mercedes, the company is now called '''Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains'''. It supplied [[Sauber]] for one season, then switched to [[McLaren]] in {{F1|1995}} for a highly successful 20-year partnership.<ref name="McLaren">{{cite web |url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.the-best-engine-partnerships-in-f1-history.3GZEdUWfDOCMGuWcAYKMyA.html |title=The best engine partnerships in F1 history |publisher=Formula1.com |date=25 January 2019 |access-date=18 April 2019 |archive-date=18 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190418055605/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.the-best-engine-partnerships-in-f1-history.3GZEdUWfDOCMGuWcAYKMyA.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In {{F1|2009}}, Mercedes also became suppliers of [[Brawn GP]] (later acquired to become the Mercedes-Benz factory team) and [[Force India]], later known as [[Racing Point Force India|Racing Point]] and eventually, [[Aston Martin in Formula One|Aston Martin F1]]. A fourth team was added to the supplying program in 2014, [[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]]. The 20-year long partnership with McLaren ended in advance of the {{F1|2015}} season, before resuming in 2021.<ref name="McLaren"/> Mercedes supplied engines to the [[Lotus F1|Lotus F1 Team]] for one season in {{F1|2015}}, and [[Manor Racing|Manor]] for one season in {{F1|2016}}. |
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For the [[2024 Formula One World Championship|2024 season]], Mercedes supplies engines to [[Aston Martin F1]], [[McLaren]], and [[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]], in addition to their own team. |
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The manufacturer has collected more than 100 wins as engine supplier and is ranked fourth in Formula One history. Nine Constructors' and thirteen Drivers' Championships have been won with Mercedes-Benz engines. For 2021, McLaren is due to use Mercedes engines once again. |
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==Junior team== |
==Junior team== |
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{{main|Mercedes Junior Team}} |
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There have been seven young drivers linked to Mercedes F1: |
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There have been ten drivers linked to the Mercedes junior team, of which seven are still members, {{as of|2024|3|lc=y}}: |
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===Current drivers=== |
===Current drivers=== |
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Line 255: | Line 278: | ||
! Titles achieved as Mercedes Junior Team member |
! Titles achieved as Mercedes Junior Team member |
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|- |
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| {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Andrea Kimi Antonelli]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Andrea Kimi Antonelli |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/team/junior-drivers/andrea-kimi-antonelli/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Mercedes-AMG F1 |language=en |archive-date=12 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220812215128/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/team/junior-drivers/andrea-kimi-antonelli/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/38679732 |title=George Russell: World champions Mercedes sign teenager from King's Lynn |work=BBC Sport |date=19 January 2017 |access-date=19 January 2017}}</ref> |
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| 2017 |
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| [[2019 Formula One World Championship|Formula One]] |
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| [[2018 FIA Formula 2 Championship|FIA Formula 2]]<br>[[2017 GP3 Series|GP3 Series]] |
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|- |
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| {{flagicon|ITA}} Andrea Kimi Antonelli<ref>{{cite web|url=https://it.motorsport.com/general/news/mercedes-sara-andrea-kimi-antonelli-lerede-di-lewis-hamilton-1001420/|title=Mercedes: sarà Andrea Kimi Antonelli l'erede di Lewis Hamilton? (Mercedes: will Andrea Kimi Antonelli be the heir to Lewis Hamilton?)|date=3 February 2018|access-date=10 February 2018}}</ref> |
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| 2018 |
| 2018 |
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| |[[2024 FIA Formula 2 Championship|Formula 2 Championship]] |
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| Karting |
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| CIK-FIA European Championship - OK<br>WSK Euro Series - OK<br>WSK Super Master Series - OKJ<br>24° South Garda Winter Cup - OKJ<br>WSK Euro Series - OKJ<br>ROK Cup International Final - Mini ROK |
| CIK-FIA European Championship - OK{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}}<br />WSK Euro Series - OK{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}}<br />WSK Super Master Series - OKJ{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}}<br />24° South Garda Winter Cup - OKJ{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}}<br />WSK Euro Series - OKJ{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}}<br />ROK Cup International Final - Mini ROK{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}}<br />[[2022 Italian F4 Championship|Italian F4 Championship]]<br />[[2022 ADAC Formula 4 Championship|ADAC Formula 4 Championship]]<br />[[2023 Formula Regional Middle East Championship|Formula Regional Middle East]]<br />[[2023 Formula Regional European Championship|Formula Regional European]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{flagicon| |
| {{flagicon|JAM}} Alex Powell<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.formulascout.com/powell-joins-antonelli-as-mercedes-f1-backed-karter/49365 |title=Powell joins Antonelli as Mercedes F1-supported karter |last=Allen |first=Peter |work=FormulaScout |date=4 April 2019 |access-date=4 April 2019 |archive-date=29 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220429200319/https://formulascout.com/powell-joins-antonelli-as-mercedes-f1-backed-karter/49365 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| 2019 |
| 2019 |
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|[[2024 Italian F4 Championship|Italian F4 Championship]]<br>[[2024 Euro 4 Championship|Euro 4 Championship]] |
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| [[2020 Formula Renault Eurocup|Formula Renault Eurocup]] |
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| 31° Andrea Margutti Trophy - OKJ{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}}<br />ROK Cup Superfinal - Mini ROK{{Clarify|reason=Year?|date=November 2021}} |
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|- |
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| {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Frederik Vesti]]<ref>{{cite web |date= |title=Frederik Vesti |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/team/junior-drivers/frederik-vesti/ |access-date=19 January 2019 |website=Mercedes-AMG F1 |language=en |archive-date=11 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220611085153/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/team/junior-drivers/frederik-vesti/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| 2021 |
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| [[2024 European Le Mans Series|European Le Mans Series]] |
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| ''none as Junior Team member'' |
| ''none as Junior Team member'' |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{flagicon|CHN}} Yuanpu Cui<ref>{{cite web |date=1 June 2021 |title=Mercedes sign up Chinese karting star Yuanpu Cui |url=https://www.planetf1.com/news/mercedes-sign-yuanpu-cui/ |access-date=1 June 2021 |website=PlanetF1 |archive-date=1 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210601202025/https://www.planetf1.com/news/mercedes-sign-yuanpu-cui/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| {{flagicon|JAM}} Alex Powell<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.formulascout.com/powell-joins-antonelli-as-mercedes-f1-backed-karter/49365|title=Powell joins Antonelli as Mercedes F1-supported karter|last=Allen|first=Peter|work=FormulaScout|date=4 April 2019|access-date=4 April 2019}}</ref> |
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| 2019 |
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| Karting |
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| ROK Cup Superfinal - Mini ROK |
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|- |
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| {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Frederik Vesti]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/team/junior-drivers/frederik-vesti/|date=19 January 2019|access-date=19 January 2019}}</ref> |
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| 2021 |
| 2021 |
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| |
|[[2024 F4 British Championship|F4 British Championship]] |
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| ''none as Junior Team member'' |
| ''none as Junior Team member'' |
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|- |
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|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Luna Fluxá<ref>{{Cite web |date=16 February 2022 |title=Female Academy, Luna Fluxa is a new Mercedes driver {{!}} Kart News |url=https://www.vroomkart.com/news/40294/female-academy-luna-fluxa-is-a-new-mercedes-driver |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=VroomKart |language=en |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730233038/https://www.vroomkart.com/news/40294/female-academy-luna-fluxa-is-a-new-mercedes-driver |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|2022 |
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|Karting |
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|''none as Junior Team member'' |
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|- |
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|{{Flagicon|UK}} Kenzo Craigie<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kenzo Craigie|url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/team/person/kenzo-craigie|access-date=7 March 2023|website=Mercedes-AMG F1|language=en|archive-date=7 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307143047/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/team/person/kenzo-craigie|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|2023 |
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|Karting |
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|''none as Junior Team member'' |
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|- |
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|{{Flagicon|FRA}} [[Doriane Pin]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Doriane Pin Joins Mercedes Junior Programme and Enters F1 Academy |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/news/doriane-pin-joins-junior-programme-and-enters-f1-academy |access-date=16 January 2024 |website=Mercedes-AMG PETRONAS F1 Team |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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|2024 |
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|[[F1 Academy]] |
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|''none as Junior Team member'' |
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|- |
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|{{Flagicon|AUS}} James Anagnostiadis<ref>{{cite web|url=https://formulascout.com/marshs-defensive-masterclass-denies-mercedes-juniors-in-cotf-finale/123551|title=Marsh’s defensive masterclass denies Mercedes juniors in CotF finale|last=Wood|first=Ida|work=FormulaScout|date=September 8, 2024|access-date=September 10, 2024}}</ref> |
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|2024 |
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|Karting |
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|''none as Junior Team member'' |
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|} |
|} |
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===Former drivers=== |
===Former drivers=== |
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There are five former drivers of the Mercedes junior team, three of which have driven in Formula One. {{As of|2024}}, [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] is the only driver to have driven for Mercedes, having done so since 2022. [[Esteban Ocon]] is the only other former driver to participate in the [[2024 Formula One season|2024 season]]. |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 90%;" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 90%;" |
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|- |
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Line 289: | Line 328: | ||
! {{Tooltip|Titles|Titles that driver won as Mercedes Junior Team member}} |
! {{Tooltip|Titles|Titles that driver won as Mercedes Junior Team member}} |
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|- |
|- |
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|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Pascal Wehrlein]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/news-mercedes-and-pascal-wehrlein-to-part-ways/| |
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Pascal Wehrlein]]<ref>{{cite web |title=NEWS: Mercedes and Pascal Wehrlein to part ways |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/news-mercedes-and-pascal-wehrlein-to-part-ways/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190922003235/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/news-mercedes-and-pascal-wehrlein-to-part-ways/ |archive-date=22 September 2019 |access-date=22 September 2019 |work=Mercedes AMG F1}}</ref> |
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| 2014–2018 |
| 2014–2018 |
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| [[Formula E]] |
| [[2022–23 Formula E World Championship|Formula E]] |
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| [[2015 |
| [[2015 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|{{Flagicon|FRA}} [[Esteban Ocon]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/renault-ocon-mercedes-ties-management/4524485/|title=Renault "very clear" Ocon deal is no Mercedes loan|last=Noble|first=Jonathan|date=30 August 2019|work=Motorsport.com|access-date=22 September 2019}}</ref> |
|{{Flagicon|FRA}} [[Esteban Ocon]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/renault-ocon-mercedes-ties-management/4524485/ |title=Renault "very clear" Ocon deal is no Mercedes loan |last=Noble |first=Jonathan |date=30 August 2019 |work=Motorsport.com |access-date=22 September 2019 |archive-date=18 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518044537/https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/renault-ocon-mercedes-ties-management/4524485/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
|2015–2019 |
|2015–2019 |
||
|[[ |
|[[2023 Formula One World Championship|Formula One]] |
||
|[[2015 |
|[[2015 GP3 Series]] |
||
|- |
|||
|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.georgerussell63.com/press/george-russell-joins-mercedes-amg-petronas-young-driver-programme |title=George Russell joins Mercedes AMG F1 Young Driver Programme |access-date=19 January 2017 |archive-date=2 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210802190633/https://www.georgerussell63.com/press/george-russell-joins-mercedes-amg-petronas-young-driver-programme |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
| 2017–2021 |
|||
|[[2023 Formula One World Championship|Formula One]] |
|||
|[[2017 GP3 Series]], [[2018 Formula 2 Championship]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| {{flagicon|EST}} [[Paul Aron]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.formulascout.com/f4-racer-paul-aron-joins-merecedes-f1-junior-programme/51953 |title=F4 racer Paul Aron joins Merecedes F1 junior programme |last=Waring |first=Bethonie |work=FormulaScout |date=4 July 2019 |access-date=4 July 2019 |archive-date=4 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190704140537/http://www.formulascout.com/f4-racer-paul-aron-joins-merecedes-f1-junior-programme/51953 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
| 2019–2023 |
|||
| [[2024 FIA Formula 2 Championship|FIA Formula 2 Championship]] |
|||
| ''none as Junior Team member'' |
|||
|- |
|||
|{{Flagicon|UK}} Daniel Guinchard<ref>{{Cite web |title=Daniel Guinchard |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/team/junior-drivers/daniel-guinchard/ |access-date=30 July 2022 |website=Mercedes-AMG F1 |language=en |archive-date=16 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221016042502/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/team/junior-drivers/daniel-guinchard/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
|2022 |
|||
| |
|||
|''none as Junior Team member'' |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
==Sponsorships== |
==Sponsorships== |
||
In December 2009, the team suffered an early setback when it was discovered that a planned £80m sponsorship arrangement that had been signed by [[Brawn GP |
In December 2009, the team suffered an early setback when it was discovered that a planned £80m sponsorship arrangement that had been signed by predecessor [[Brawn GP]] with [[Henkel]] in July was invalid.<ref>{{cite news |title=Henkel says Mercedes deal is invalid |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80574 |publisher=Autosport.com |date=14 December 2009 |access-date=15 December 2009 |archive-date=17 December 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091217034503/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80574 |url-status=live }}</ref> Henkel claimed they were unaware of the deal and had no interest in Formula One; the deal allegedly was made by a former Henkel employee on stolen company stationery for the purposes of defrauding the company. On 22 December, Henkel announced that the dispute with the team had been resolved with a mutual agreement and that legal action would not be pursued, although the team would work with the German prosecutor's office to clarify the matter.<ref>{{cite news |title=Henkel settles dispute with Brawn GP |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80644 |first=Pablo |last=Elizalde |publisher=Autosport.com |date=22 December 2009 |access-date=22 December 2009 |archive-date=25 December 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091225110524/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/80644 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
||
On 21 December, the team confirmed that the number one Malaysian oil and gas company [[Petronas]] would join the team as title sponsor. [[Petronas]] was based in Kuala Lumpur where the [[Sepang International Circuit]] (SIC) is located.<ref>https://us.motorsport.com/f1/news/mercedes-statement-on-petronas-deal/2385753/ Mercedes makes long-term agreement with Petronas, Brawn GP. Accessed 18 April 2024</ref> From 2010, the team competed under the full title of Mercedes GP Petronas Formula One Team.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mercedes GP picks up Petronas |url=http://www.ausmotive.com/2009/12/21/mercedes-gp-picks-up-petronas.html |publisher=AUSmotive.com |date=21 December 2009 |access-date=21 December 2009 |archive-date=18 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418121634/http://www.ausmotive.com/2009/12/21/mercedes-gp-picks-up-petronas.html |url-status=live }}</ref> According to some reports, the arrangement is valued at €30m each year.<ref>{{cite news |last=Allen |first=James |date=21 December 2009 |title=Mercedes lands €30 million Petronas sponsorship |url=http://www.jamesallenonf1.com/2009/12/mercedes-lands-e30-million-petronas-sponsorship/ |access-date=22 December 2009 |archive-date=23 December 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091223173022/http://www.jamesallenonf1.com/2009/12/mercedes-lands-e30-million-petronas-sponsorship/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 28 September 2022, Mercedes and Petronas announced a multi-year renewal of the title and technical partnership from the [[2026 Formula One World Championship|2026 season]] onwards.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Racing the Future: Mercedes-AMGF1 and PETRONAS Power Towards Two Decades of Partnership and Embrace F1's Sustainable Future |url=https://www.petronas.com/media/press-release/racing-future-mercedes-amgf1-and-petronas-power-towards-two-decades-partnership |access-date=30 September 2022 |website=PETRONAS Global |language=en |archive-date=30 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930031203/https://www.petronas.com/media/press-release/racing-future-mercedes-amgf1-and-petronas-power-towards-two-decades-partnership |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
On 25 January 2010, the team's livery was unveiled publicly at the Mercedes-Benz Museum in Stuttgart,<ref>{{cite news |title=Mercedes GP launches new era for Silver Arrows |url=http://www.ausmotive.com/2010/01/25/mercedes-gp-launches-new-era-for-silver-arrows.html |publisher=AUSmotive.com |date=25 January 2010 |access-date=25 January 2010 |archive-date=19 September 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110919113742/http://www.ausmotive.com/2010/01/25/mercedes-gp-launches-new-era-for-silver-arrows.html |url-status=live }}</ref> with Schumacher and Rosberg in attendance.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mercedes GP unveils car colours |url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/81045 |first=Pablo |last=Elizalde |work=autosport.com |publisher=[[Haymarket Group|Haymarket Publications]] |date=25 January 2010 |access-date=25 January 2010 |archive-date=11 April 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160411111645/http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/81045 |url-status=live }}</ref> The cars race in the traditional silver colours of Mercedes-Benz and retains Brawn GP sponsor MIGfx. In 2013, the team signed a multi-year deal with mobile company [[BlackBerry]] which ended after the 2015 season. The team also had other major partners such as [[Monster Energy]], [[Puma SE|Puma]], [[Swissquote]] (until 2014). [[Qualcomm]], [[UBS]], [[Epson]], [[Bose Corporation|Bose]] & [[Hugo Boss]] were added as sponsors in 2015, while Wihuri joined Mercedes together with Bottas in 2017. Before the [[2017 Bahrain Grand Prix]], Mercedes added software company [[Tibco Software|Tibco]] as one of their partners. In 2018, [[Tommy Hilfiger (company)|Tommy Hilfiger]] took over from [[Hugo Boss]] as the team's clothing supplier with Hamilton becoming a brand ambassador for the company and participating in the #WhatsYourDrive Promotion. |
|||
For 2019, the team made a global partnership with [[CrowdStrike]] and [[Marriott Hotels & Resorts|Marriott Bonvoy]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Mercedes announces global partnership with Crowdstrike |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/news-mercedes-announces-global-partnership-with-crowdstrike/ |access-date = 14 February 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190418130743/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/news-mercedes-announces-global-partnership-with-crowdstrike/ |archive-date = 18 April 2019 |url-status = dead}}</ref> For the [[2020 Formula One World Championship]], the team welcomed two new partners; [[Ineos]] and [[Advanced Micro Devices|AMD]].<ref>{{cite web |language=de |url=https://www.auto-motor-und-sport.de/formel-1/ineos-steigt-bei-mercedes-f1-team-ein-daimler-vergoldet-teil-anteile/ |title=Ineos steigt bei Mercedes ein. Daimler vergoldet Teil seiner F1-Anteile. |website=[[Auto Motor und Sport|Auto, Motor und Sport]] |date=18 December 2020 |access-date=5 November 2021 |first=Andreas |last=Haupt |archive-date=5 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105085124/https://www.auto-motor-und-sport.de/formel-1/ineos-steigt-bei-mercedes-f1-team-ein-daimler-vergoldet-teil-anteile/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |language=de |url=https://www.computerbase.de/2020-02/sponsoring-amd-mercedes-formel-1/ |website=ComputerBase |date=2 February 2020 |access-date=5 November 2021 |title=Sponsoring: AMD setzt zukünftig auf Mercedes in der Formel 1 |first1=Volker |last1=Rißka |archive-date=5 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105085355/https://www.computerbase.de/2020-02/sponsoring-amd-mercedes-formel-1/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2021, the team signed a sponsorship deal with [[TeamViewer (company)|TeamViewer]], a German technology company, which became the first partner of both Mercedes F1 and FE teams. |
|||
===FTX sponsorship and lawsuit filing=== |
|||
On 21 December, the team confirmed that the number one Malaysian oil and gas company [[Petronas]] would join the team as title sponsor. [[Petronas]] was based in Kuala Lumpur where the [[Sepang International Circuit]] (SIC) is located.<ref>{{cite news|title=Mercedes GP signs long-term agreement with PETRONAS|url=http://www.brawngp.com/readstory.asp?bgp=j%C1%AA%C0rZ%7Df|publisher=Brawn GP|date=21 December 2009}}{{cbignore}}{{Dead link|date=January 2015}}</ref> From 2010, the team competed under the full title of Mercedes GP Petronas Formula One Team.<ref>{{cite news|title=Mercedes GP picks up Petronas|url=http://www.ausmotive.com/2009/12/21/mercedes-gp-picks-up-petronas.html|publisher=AUSmotive.com|date=21 December 2009}}</ref> According to some reports,<ref>{{cite news|title=Mercedes lands €30 million Petronas sponsorship|url=http://www.jamesallenonf1.com/2009/12/mercedes-lands-e30-million-petronas-sponsorship/|first=James|last=Allen|date=21 December 2009|access-date=22 December 2009}}</ref> the arrangement is valued at €30m each year. |
|||
The Mercedes F1 team also previously partnered with [[FTX (company)|FTX]] a Bahamas-based cryptocurrency exchange company.<ref>{{cite web |title=TeamViewer in Five-Year Sponsorship Deal With Mercedes F1 and FE Teams |publisher=Reuters |date=30 March 2021 |access-date=12 May 2021 |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-motor-f1-mercedes-teamviewer-idUSKBN2BM0DU |archive-date=10 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310054034/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-motor-f1-mercedes-teamviewer-idUSKBN2BM0DU |url-status=live }}</ref> Mercedes suspended its sponsorship deal with FTX and removed FTX logos from their cars prior to the [[2022 São Paulo Grand Prix]] due to FTX's financial difficulties, with [[Bankruptcy of FTX|the cryptocurrency firm filing for chapter 11 bankruptcy]] soon after, thereby formally ending the sponsorship deal.<ref>{{Cite web |date=11 November 2022 |title=Mercedes suspends partnership with FTX |url=https://www.espn.com/f1/story/_/id/35001911/mercedes-f1-team-suspends-partnership-ftx |access-date=12 November 2022 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}</ref> The activities of FTX were subsequently revealed to have resulted in a multi-billion dollar fraud. A lawsuit against Mercedes F1 team for promoting FTX was filed to a federal court in Miami in November 2023.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.gpfans.com/en/f1-news/1008813/f1-mercedes-ftx-lawsuit-cryptocurrency-promotion/ | title=F1 and Mercedes facing lawsuit over cryptocurrency promotion | date=30 November 2023 }}</ref> |
|||
=== Kingspan Group sponsorship controversy=== |
|||
On 25 January 2010, the team's livery was unveiled publicly at the Mercedes-Benz Museum in Stuttgart,<ref>{{cite news|title=Mercedes GP launches new era for Silver Arrows|url=http://www.ausmotive.com/2010/01/25/mercedes-gp-launches-new-era-for-silver-arrows.html|publisher=AUSmotive.com|date=25 January 2010}}</ref> with Schumacher and Rosberg in attendance.<ref>{{cite news|title=Mercedes GP unveils car colours|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/81045|first=Pablo|last=Elizalde|work=autosport.com|publisher=[[Haymarket Group|Haymarket Publications]]|date=25 January 2010|access-date=25 January 2010}}</ref> The cars race in the traditional silver colours of Mercedes-Benz and retains Brawn GP sponsor MIGfx. In 2013, the team signed a multi-year deal with mobile company [[BlackBerry]] which ended after the 2015 season. The team also had other major partners such as [[Monster Energy]], [[Puma SE|Puma]], [[Swissquote]] (until 2014). [[Qualcomm]], [[UBS]], [[Epson]], [[Bose Corporation|Bose]] & [[Hugo Boss]] were added as sponsors in 2015, while Wihuri joined Mercedes together with Bottas in 2017. Before the [[2017 Bahrain Grand Prix]], Mercedes added software company [[Tibco Software|Tibco]] as one of their partners. In 2018, [[Tommy Hilfiger (company)|Tommy Hilfiger]] took over from [[Hugo Boss]] as the team's clothing supplier with Hamilton becoming a brand ambassador for the company and participating in the #WhatsYourDrive Promotion. |
|||
On 1 December 2021, the team initially signed a sponsorship deal with the [[Kingspan Group]]. This announcement proved controversial due to Kingspan being under scrutiny in the [[Grenfell Tower Inquiry|Grenfell Tower inquiry]], an inquiry about the 2017 [[Grenfell Tower fire|Grenfell Tower Fire]] where 72 people lost their lives. The Mercedes-Kingspan Group deal led to criticism from [[Grenfell United]] (made up of survivors and families of victims of the Grenfell Tower fire) and then-UK government minister [[Michael Gove]]. Mercedes subsequently agreed to review its decision with Mercedes F1 team boss, [[Toto Wolff]] even offering to meet and listen to the Grenfell fire survivors.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-59514976|title=Grenfell Tower: Rethink deal with insulation firm, Mercedes F1 urged|date=3 December 2021|via=www.bbc.co.uk}}</ref> On 8 December 2021, it was announced the deal between Kingspan and Mercedes F1 Team had been terminated with immediate effect.<ref>{{cite news |title=Mercedes and Kingspan end sponsorship deal. |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/59575979|website=www.bbc.co.uk |date=8 December 2021 |publisher=BBC Sport |access-date=8 December 2021}}</ref> |
|||
For 2019, the team made a global partnership with [[CrowdStrike]] and [[Marriott Hotels & Resorts|Marriott Bonvoy]].<ref>{{cite news|title = Mercedes announces global partnership with Crowdstrike|url = https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/news-mercedes-announces-global-partnership-with-crowdstrike/|access-date = 14 February 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190418130743/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/mercedes-amg-f1/amg-f1-news/amg-f1-article/news-mercedes-announces-global-partnership-with-crowdstrike/|archive-date = 18 April 2019|url-status = dead}}</ref> For the [[2020 Formula One World Championship]], the team welcomed two new partners; [[Ineos]] and [[Advanced Micro Devices|AMD]]. |
|||
==Racing record== |
==Racing record== |
||
{{main|Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix results}} |
{{main|Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix results}} |
||
* Constructors' Championships winning percentage: {{Percentage| |
* Constructors' Championships winning percentage: {{Percentage|8|15|1}}<!-- 8/15 [2010–2024] --> |
||
* Drivers' Championships winning percentage: {{Percentage|9| |
* Drivers' Championships winning percentage: {{Percentage|9|17|1}}<!-- 9/17 [1954–2024] --> |
||
* Winning percentage: {{Percentage|{{f1cstat|MRC|wins}}|{{f1cstat|MRC|entries}}|1}} |
* Winning percentage: {{Percentage|{{f1cstat|MRC|wins}}|{{f1cstat|MRC|entries}}|1}} |
||
Line 333: | Line 393: | ||
| {{Continental}} |
| {{Continental}} |
||
| {{N/A}}{{efn|Individual driver numbers were not allocated at the time, as numbers differed by event.|name=Numbers}} |
| {{N/A}}{{efn|Individual driver numbers were not allocated at the time, as numbers differed by event.|name=Numbers}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Juan Manuel Fangio]]'''<br>{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Hans Herrmann]]<br>{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Karl Kling]]<br>{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Hermann Lang]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Juan Manuel Fangio]]'''<br />{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Hans Herrmann]]<br />{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Karl Kling]]<br />{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Hermann Lang]] |
||
|colspan=2 {{N/A}}{{efn|The Constructors' Championship was not awarded until the {{F1|1958}} season.|name=WCC}} |
|colspan=2 {{N/A}}{{efn|The Constructors' Championship was not awarded until the {{F1|1958}} season.|name=WCC}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 342: | Line 402: | ||
| {{Continental}} |
| {{Continental}} |
||
| {{N/A}}{{efn|name=Numbers}} |
| {{N/A}}{{efn|name=Numbers}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Juan Manuel Fangio]]'''<br>{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Hans Herrmann]]<br>{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Karl Kling]]<br>{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Stirling Moss]]<br>{{flagicon|FRA}} [[André Simon (racing driver)|André Simon]]<br>{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Piero Taruffi]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|ARG}} '''[[Juan Manuel Fangio]]'''<br />{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Hans Herrmann]]<br />{{flagicon|FRG}} [[Karl Kling]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Stirling Moss]]<br />{{flagicon|FRA}} [[André Simon (racing driver)|André Simon]]<br />{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Piero Taruffi]] |
||
|colspan=2 {{N/A}}{{efn|name=WCC}} |
|colspan=2 {{N/A}}{{efn|name=WCC}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 352: | Line 412: | ||
|align="left"| FO 108X 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
|align="left"| FO 108X 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
||
| {{Bridgestone}} |
| {{Bridgestone}} |
||
| 3.<br>4. |
| 3.<br />4. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Michael Schumacher]]<br>{{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Michael Schumacher]]<br />{{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]] |
||
| 214 |
| 214 |
||
| 4th |
| 4th |
||
Line 362: | Line 422: | ||
|align="left"| FO 108Y 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
|align="left"| FO 108Y 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 7.<br>8. |
| 7.<br />8. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Michael Schumacher]]<br>{{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Michael Schumacher]]<br />{{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]] |
||
| 165 |
| 165 |
||
| 4th |
| 4th |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2012}} |
! {{F1|2012}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W03|F1 W03]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W03|F1 W03]] |
||
|align="left"| FO 108Z 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
|align="left"| FO 108Z 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 7.<br>8. |
| 7.<br />8. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Michael Schumacher]]<br>{{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Michael Schumacher]]<br />{{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]] |
||
| 142 |
| 142 |
||
| 5th |
| 5th |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2013}} |
! {{F1|2013}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W04|F1 W04]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W04|F1 W04]] |
||
|align="left"| FO 108F 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
|align="left"| FO 108F 2.4 [[V8 engine|V8]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 9.<br>10. |
| 9.<br />10. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]]<br>{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]] |
||
|style="background:#dfdfdf;"| 360 |
|style="background:#dfdfdf;"| 360 |
||
|style="background:#dfdfdf;"| 2nd |
|style="background:#dfdfdf;"| 2nd |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2014}} |
! {{F1|2014}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W05 Hybrid|F1 W05 Hybrid]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W05 Hybrid|F1 W05 Hybrid]] |
||
|align="left"| PU106A Hybrid 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|align="left"| PU106A Hybrid 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 6.<br>44. |
| 6.<br />44. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]]<br>{{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]''' |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''701''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''701''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2015}} |
! {{F1|2015}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W06 Hybrid|F1 W06 Hybrid]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W06 Hybrid|F1 W06 Hybrid]] |
||
|align="left"| PU106B Hybrid 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|align="left"| PU106B Hybrid 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 6.<br>44. |
| 6.<br />44. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]]<br>{{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]''' |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''703''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''703''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2016}} |
! {{F1|2016}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W07 Hybrid|F1 W07 Hybrid]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes F1 W07 Hybrid|F1 W07 Hybrid]] |
||
|align="left"| PU106C Hybrid 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|align="left"| PU106C Hybrid 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 6.<br>44. |
| 6.<br />44. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} '''[[Nico Rosberg]]'''<br>{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} '''[[Nico Rosberg]]'''<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]] |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''765''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''765''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2017}} |
! {{F1|2017}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes AMG F1 W08 EQ Power+|F1 W08 EQ Power+]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes AMG F1 W08 EQ Power+|F1 W08 EQ Power+]] |
||
|align="left"| M08 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|align="left"| M08 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 44.<br>77. |
| 44.<br />77. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br>{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br />{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''668''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''668''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2018}} |
! {{F1|2018}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes AMG F1 W09 EQ Power+|F1 W09 EQ Power+]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes AMG F1 W09 EQ Power+|F1 W09 EQ Power+]] |
||
|align="left"| M09 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|align="left"| M09 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 44.<br>77. |
| 44.<br />77. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br>{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br />{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''655''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''655''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"| '''1st''' |
||
Line 442: | Line 502: | ||
|align="left"| M10 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|align="left"| M10 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 44.<br>77. |
| 44.<br />77. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br>{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br />{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''739''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''739''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''1st''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''1st''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2020}} |
! {{F1|2020}} |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance|F1 W11 EQ Performance]] |
|align="left"| [[Mercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance|F1 W11 EQ Performance]] |
||
|align="left"| M11 EQ Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|align="left"| M11 EQ Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
||
| {{Pirelli}} |
| {{Pirelli}} |
||
| 44.<br>63.<br>77. |
| 44.<br />63.<br />77. |
||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br>{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]]<br>{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Lewis Hamilton]]'''<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]]<br />{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''573''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''573''' |
||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''1st''' |
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''1st''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{F1|2021}} |
|||
!colspan="9"| Source:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statsf1.com/en/mercedes/saison.aspx |title=Mercedes – Seasons |publisher=StatsF1 |access-date=26 August 2018}}</ref> |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
|||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes W12|F1 W12 E Performance]] |
|||
|align="left"| M12 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
| 44.<br />77. |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]]<br />{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]] |
|||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''613.5''' |
|||
|style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''1st''' |
|||
|- |
|||
! {{F1|2022}} |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
|||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes W13|F1 W13 E Performance]] |
|||
|align="left"| M13 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
| 44.<br />63. |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] |
|||
| {{Coltit|FFDF9F|x=}} 515 |
|||
| {{Coltit|FFDF9F|x=}} 3rd |
|||
|- |
|||
! {{F1|2023}} |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
|||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes W14|F1 W14 E Performance]] |
|||
|align="left"| M14 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
| 44.<br />63. |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] |
|||
| {{Coltit|DFDFDF|x=}} 409 |
|||
| {{Coltit|DFDFDF|x=}} 2nd |
|||
|- |
|||
! {{F1|2024}} |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
|||
|align="left"| [[Mercedes W15|F1 W15 E Performance]] |
|||
|align="left"| M15 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
| 44.<br />63. |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] |
|||
| 468 |
|||
| 4th |
|||
|- |
|||
! {{F1|2025}} |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
|||
|align="left"| TBA |
|||
|align="left"| M16 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
| 12.<br />63. |
|||
|align="left"| {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Andrea Kimi Antonelli]]<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (racing driver)|George Russell]] |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
!colspan="9"| Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.statsf1.com/en/mercedes/saison.aspx |title=Mercedes – Seasons |publisher=StatsF1 |access-date=8 December 2024 }}</ref> |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
<!--<nowiki>*</nowiki> Season still in progress.<!-- At the end of the season, please hide this footnote rather than deleting it, so it's in place for the next season--> |
|||
===Drivers' Champions=== |
|||
<!--<nowiki>*</nowiki> Season still in progress.--> |
|||
{{main|List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions}} |
|||
The following drivers won the Formula One Drivers' Championship for Mercedes:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.formula1.com/content/fom-website/en/championship/drivers/hall-of-fame.html|title=Hall of Fame – the World Champions|publisher=Formula One Management|access-date=28 January 2024}}</ref> |
|||
* {{flagicon|ARG}} [[Juan Manuel Fangio]] ({{f1|1954}}, {{f1|1955}}) |
|||
* {{flagicon|UK}} [[Lewis Hamilton]] ({{f1|2014}}, {{f1|2015}}, {{f1|2017}}, {{f1|2018}}, {{f1|2019}}, {{f1|2020}}) |
|||
* {{flagicon|DEU}} [[Nico Rosberg]] ({{f1|2016}}) |
|||
===Esports=== |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" |
|||
! Year |
|||
! Name |
|||
! Car |
|||
!Engine |
|||
!Tyres |
|||
!No. |
|||
! Drivers |
|||
!Points |
|||
! WCC |
|||
|- |
|||
! [[2017 Formula One Esports Series|2017]] |
|||
| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team |
|||
| [[Mercedes AMG F1 W08 EQ Power+|F1 W08 EQ Power+]] |
|||
|M08 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
|align="center"| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
|72.<br />29. |
|||
| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Brendon Leigh]]'''<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} Harry Jacks |
|||
|colspan=2 {{N/A}}{{efn|The Constructors' Championship was not awarded until the [[2018 Formula One Esports Series]] season.}} |
|||
|- |
|||
! [[2018 Formula One Esports Series|2018]] |
|||
| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team |
|||
| [[Mercedes AMG F1 W09 EQ Power+|F1 W09 EQ Power+]] |
|||
|M09 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
|align="center"| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
|72.<br />12. |
|||
| {{flagicon|GBR}} '''[[Brendon Leigh]]'''<br />{{flagicon|HUN}} Daniel Bereznay |
|||
|align="center" style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''382''' |
|||
|align="center" style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''1st''' |
|||
|- |
|||
! [[2019 Formula One Esports Series|2019]] |
|||
| {{flagicon|GER}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team |
|||
| [[Mercedes AMG F1 W10 EQ Power+|F1 W10 EQ Power+]] |
|||
|M10 EQ Power+ 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
|align="center"| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
|72.<br />95.<br />n/a |
|||
| {{flagicon|BRI}} [[Brendon Leigh]]<br />{{flagicon|POL}} Patryk Krutyi<br />{{flagicon|AUS}} Daniel Shields |
|||
|align="center"| 83 |
|||
|align="center"| 8th |
|||
|- |
|||
! [[2020 Formula One Esports Series|2020]] |
|||
| {{flagicon|GER}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team |
|||
| [[Mercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance|F1 W11 EQ Performance]] |
|||
|M11 EQ Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
|align="center"| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
|72.<br />94.<br />20. |
|||
| {{flagicon|BRI}} [[Brendon Leigh]]<br />{{flagicon|NLD}} Bono Huis<br />{{flagicon|IRN}} Bardia Boroumand |
|||
|align="center"| 107 |
|||
|align="center"| 4th |
|||
|- |
|||
! [[2021 Formula One Esports Series|2021]] |
|||
| {{flagicon|DEU}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team |
|||
| [[Mercedes-AMG F1 W12 E Performance|F1 W12 E Performance]] |
|||
|M12 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
|align="center"| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
|34.<br />95. |
|||
| {{flagicon|NLD}} '''[[Jarno Opmeer]]'''<br />{{flagicon|SPA}} Dani Moreno |
|||
|align="center" style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''295''' |
|||
|align="center" style="background:#ffffbf;"|'''1st''' |
|||
|- |
|||
! [[2022 Formula One Esports Series|2022]] |
|||
| {{flagicon|GER}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team |
|||
| [[Mercedes W13|F1 W13 E Performance]] |
|||
|M13 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
|align="center"| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
|34.<br />26.<br />25. |
|||
| {{flagicon|NLD}} Jarno Opmeer<br />{{flagicon|SPA}} Dani Moreno<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} Jake Benham |
|||
|align="center"| 158 |
|||
|align="center"| 4th |
|||
|- |
|||
! [[2023-24 Formula One Sim Racing World Championship|2023-24]] |
|||
| {{flagicon|GER}} Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team |
|||
| [[Mercedes W14|F1 W14 E Performance]] |
|||
|M13 E Performance 1.6 [[V6 engine|V6]] [[Turbocharger|t]] |
|||
|align="center"| {{Pirelli}} |
|||
|5.<br />25.<br />15. |
|||
| {{flagicon|NLD}} Jarno Opmeer<br />{{flagicon|GBR}} Jake Benham<br />{{flagicon|HUN}} Daniel Bereznay |
|||
|align="center"| 197 |
|||
|align="center"| 4th |
|||
|- |
|||
!colspan="9"| Source:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/esports/ |title=Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team archive |publisher=Mercedes-AMG F1 |access-date=1 January 2023 |archive-date=1 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230101113703/https://www.mercedesamgf1.com/en/esports/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
|} |
|||
<!--<nowiki>*</nowiki> Season still in progress<!-- At the end of the season, please hide this footnote rather than deleting it, so it's in place for the next season--> |
|||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
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{{s-start}} |
{{s-start}} |
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{{s-ach|ach}} |
{{s-ach|ach}} |
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{{succession box|title=[[List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions|Formula One Constructors' Champion]]|before=[[Red Bull Racing]]|after= |
{{succession box|title=[[List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions|Formula One Constructors' Champion]]|before=[[Red Bull Racing]]|after=[[Red Bull Racing]]|years={{F1|2014}}–{{F1|2015}}–{{F1|2016}}–{{F1|2017}}–{{F1|2018}}–{{F1|2019}}–{{F1|2020}}–{{F1|2021}}}} |
||
{{s-ach|aw}} |
{{s-ach|aw}} |
||
{{Succession box|before=[[Daniel Ricciardo]]|title=[[Lorenzo Bandini Trophy]]|years=2015|after=[[Max Verstappen]]}} |
{{Succession box|before=[[Daniel Ricciardo]]|title=[[Lorenzo Bandini Trophy]]|years=2015|after=[[Max Verstappen]]}} |
||
{{succession box | before = [[Chicago Cubs]] | after = [[France national football team]] | title = [[Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year|Laureus World Team of the Year]] | years = 2018}} |
|||
{{s-end}} |
{{s-end}} |
||
{{Mercedes-Benz Corporation|state=autocollapse}} |
{{Mercedes-Benz Corporation|state=autocollapse}} |
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{{Laureus Team of the Year Award}} |
{{Laureus Team of the Year Award}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}{{EngvarB|date=January 2020}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mercedes Gp}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mercedes Gp}} |
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[[Category:1954 establishments in West Germany]] |
|||
[[Category:1955 disestablishments in West Germany]] |
|||
[[Category:2009 establishments in the United Kingdom]] |
[[Category:2009 establishments in the United Kingdom]] |
||
[[Category:Mercedes-Benz in motorsport]] |
[[Category:Mercedes-Benz in motorsport]] |
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[[Category:Formula One |
[[Category:Mercedes-Benz in Formula One| ]] |
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[[Category:Formula One entrants]] |
[[Category:Formula One entrants]] |
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[[Category:Formula One engine manufacturers]] |
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[[Category:German auto racing teams]] |
[[Category:German auto racing teams]] |
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[[Category:Companies based in Northamptonshire]] |
[[Category:Companies based in Northamptonshire]] |
||
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[[Category:Laureus World Sports Awards winners]] |
[[Category:Laureus World Sports Awards winners]] |
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[[Category:Brackley]] |
[[Category:Brackley]] |
||
[[Category:Formula One World Constructors' Champions]] |
Latest revision as of 08:09, 5 January 2025
Full name | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team |
---|---|
Base | Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany (1954–1955) Brackley (chassis) and Brixworth (power units), England (2010–present)[1] |
Team principal(s) | Toto Wolff (Team Principal & CEO) |
Technical Director | James Allison |
Website | mercedesamgf1.com |
Previous name | Brawn GP |
2025 Formula One World Championship | |
Race drivers | 12. Andrea Kimi Antonelli[2] 63. George Russell[3] |
Test drivers | 77. Valtteri Bottas |
Chassis | TBA |
Engine | Mercedes |
Tyres | Pirelli |
Formula One World Championship career | |
First entry | 1954 French Grand Prix |
Last entry | 2024 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix |
Races entered | 317 |
Engines | Mercedes |
Constructors' Championships | 8 (2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021) |
Drivers' Championships | 9 (1954, 1955, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020) |
Race victories | 129 |
Podiums | 298 |
Points | 7690.5 (7829.64)[a] |
Pole positions | 141 |
Fastest laps | 109 |
2024 position | 4th (468 pts) |
Formula One World Championship career | |
---|---|
First entry | 1954 French Grand Prix |
Last entry | 2024 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix |
Races entered | 589 (587 starts) |
Chassis | Mercedes, Sauber, McLaren, Brawn, Force India, Williams, Lotus, Manor, Aston Martin |
Constructors' Championships | 11 (1998, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2024)[b] |
Drivers' Championships | 13 (1954, 1955, 1998, 1999, 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020)[c] |
Race victories | 222[d] |
Podiums | 612 |
Points | 14880.5 (15019.64)[e] |
Pole positions | 233 |
Fastest laps | 220 |
Mercedes-Benz, a German luxury automotive brand of the Mercedes-Benz Group, has been involved in Formula One as both team owner and engine manufacturer for various periods since 1954. The current Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team is based in Brackley, England,[4] and holds a German racing licence.[5] An announcement was made in December 2020 that Ineos planned to take a one third equal ownership stake alongside the Mercedes-Benz Group and Toto Wolff;[6] this came into effect on 25 January 2022.[7] Mercedes-branded teams are often referred to by the nickname, the "Silver Arrows" (German: Silberpfeile).
Before the Second World War, Mercedes-Benz competed in the European Championship, winning three titles. The marque debuted in Formula One in 1954. After winning their first race at the 1954 French Grand Prix, driver Juan Manuel Fangio won another three Grands Prix to win the 1954 Drivers' Championship and repeated this success in 1955. Despite winning two Drivers' Championships, Mercedes-Benz withdrew from motor racing after 1955 in response to the 1955 Le Mans disaster.
Mercedes returned to Formula One in 1994 as an engine manufacturer in association with Ilmor, a British independent high-performance autosport engineering company, which developed their engines. The company won one constructors' title and three drivers' titles in a works partnership with McLaren which lasted until 2009. In 2005, Ilmor was rebranded as Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains. In 2010, the company bought the Brawn GP team, rebranding it as Mercedes. Since a major rule shake-up in 2014, which required the use of turbochargers and hybrid electric engines, Mercedes has become one of the most successful teams in Formula One history, winning seven consecutive Drivers' titles from 2014 to 2020 and eight consecutive Constructors' titles from 2014 to 2021, both records. The manufacturer has also collected more than 200 wins as an engine supplier and is ranked second in Formula One history. Ten Constructors' and thirteen Drivers' Championships have been won with Mercedes-Benz engines.
Constructor
[edit]Grand Prix racing before Formula One (1930s)
[edit]Mercedes-Benz formerly competed in Grand Prix motor racing in the 1930s, when the Silver Arrows dominated the races alongside rivals Auto Union. Both teams were heavily funded by the Nazi regime, winning all European Grand Prix Championships after 1934, of which Rudolf Caracciola won three for Mercedes-Benz.[8]
Daimler-Benz AG (1954–1955)
[edit]In 1954, Mercedes-Benz returned to what was now known as Formula One (a World Championship having been established in 1950) under the leadership of Alfred Neubauer, using the technologically advanced Mercedes-Benz W196.[9] The car was run in both the conventional open-wheeled configuration and a streamlined form, which featured covered wheels and wider bodywork. Juan Manuel Fangio, the 1951 champion, transferred mid-season from Maserati to Mercedes-Benz for their debut at the French Grand Prix on 4 July 1954. The team had immediate success and recorded a 1–2 victory with Fangio and Karl Kling, as well as the fastest lap (Hans Herrmann). Fangio went on to win three more races in 1954, winning the championship.
The success continued into the 1955 season, with Mercedes-Benz developing the W196 throughout the year. Mercedes-Benz again dominated the season,[9] with Fangio taking four races, and his new teammate Stirling Moss winning the British Grand Prix. Fangio and Moss finished first and second in that year's championship. The 1955 disaster at the 24 Hours of Le Mans on 11 June, which killed Mercedes-Benz sportscar driver Pierre Levegh and more than 80 spectators led to the cancellations of the French, German, Spanish, and Swiss Grands Prix.[10] At the end of the season, the team withdrew from motor sport, including Formula One.[9] During this first period of the team's participation in Formula One, Mercedes won 9 races in total, including three Grands Prix (the 1954 French Grand Prix, the 1954 Italian Grand Prix and the 1955 Italian Grand Prix) won by the streamlined "Type Monza", making them the only three races won by a closed-wheel car in Formula One history.[11]
Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team (2010–present)
[edit]Before the start of the 2010 season Mercedes-Benz's parent company Daimler AG bought a minority stake (45.1%) in the Brawn GP team with Aabar Investments purchasing 30% on 16 November 2009.[12][13] Following the purchase of the team, as well as a sponsorship deal with Petronas,[14] the team was rebranded as Mercedes GP Petronas Formula One Team, and Mercedes would now compete in the constructors' championship for the first time.[15] Ross Brawn continued his duties as team principal and the team retained its base and workforce in the 60,000 m2 (650,000 sq ft) Brackley facility,[16] close to the Mercedes-Benz Formula One engine plant (formerly Ilmor Engineering) in Brixworth.[13]
The team has a complex history: Its entry can be traced back to Tyrrell Racing, who competed as a constructor from 1970 until 1998, until being bought by British American Tobacco at the end of 1997 so its entry could be transferred to the then new constructor British American Racing (BAR) in 1999.[17][18] BAR, who had formed a partnership with Honda, eventually became Honda Racing F1 Team in 2006 when British American Tobacco withdrew from the sport. It again changed hands in 2008, when Honda withdrew, and was purchased by the team's management, naming it Brawn GP after team principal Ross Brawn.[19] Brawn used engines from Mercedes-Benz High Performance Engines, and despite running on a low budget, Jenson Button won six of the first seven races and ultimately the 2009 Drivers' Championship, while Brawn won the Constructors' Championship. It was the first time in the sport's sixty-year history that a team won both titles in its maiden season.
Team Mercedes GP hired German drivers Nico Rosberg, and seven-time world champion Michael Schumacher,[20] who returned to Formula One after a three-year absence, and Nick Heidfeld as the test and reserve driver. Of Brawn's 2009 drivers, Jenson Button signed for McLaren, whilst Rubens Barrichello moved to Rosberg's former seat with Williams team for 2010. With the acquisition of Brawn, the team ended its involvement with McLaren, parent company Daimler AG sold back the 40% shareholding in the McLaren Group,[13] while continuing to supply engines to the team.[21] The team's performance during 2010 was not so competitive as under Brawn, with the team behind the leading three teams of Ferrari, McLaren, and Red Bull. Their best results came from Rosberg finishing on the podium three times, scoring third places at Sepang, Shanghai, and Silverstone. Rosberg eventually finished in seventh place, but Schumacher had a disappointing return, being beaten by his teammate and finishing the season without a single race win, podium, pole position, or fastest lap for the first time since his début season in 1991. He also was involved in a controversy in Hungary after nearly squeezing former Ferrari teammate Rubens Barrichello into the wall at 180 mph (290 km/h). Ultimately, the team finished fourth in the Constructors' Championship, with 214 points.
Prior to the start of the 2011 season, Daimler and Aabar purchased the remaining 24.9% stake owned by the team management in February 2011.[22] Using the new MGP W02, the Australian Grand Prix ended when Schumacher and Rosberg both retired due to crash damage on laps 19 and 22 respectively. In Malaysia, Rosberg qualified ninth and Schumacher again failed to make Q3, qualifying eleventh. Schumacher scored the team's first points of the season with a ninth-place finish, whereas Rosberg had a quiet race and finished twelfth. In China, Rosberg and Schumacher showed strong form, with Rosberg finishing fifth as well as leading fourteen laps during the race, while Schumacher ended the race in eighth place. Rosberg added another fifth place in Turkey, while in Spain, Schumacher finished in sixth place, ahead of Rosberg. After scoring no points at the Monaco Grand Prix, Schumacher equalled his best finish for the team in Canada, finishing fourth after running as high as second. In Valencia, Rosberg finished seventh, and Schumacher seventeenth, after contact with Vitaly Petrov. Rosberg and Schumacher both finished in the points at the following two races in Great Britain and Germany. Gearbox issues stopped Schumacher from scoring at the Hungarian Grand Prix, but Rosberg managed to finish in ninth place. At the Belgian Grand Prix, Schumacher moved from the back of the grid – after losing a wheel in qualifying – to finish fifth, while Rosberg finished sixth, having led the race in its early stages. Again, the team finished fourth in the Constructors' Championship just as in 2010, with 165 points with no wins, podiums, or poles.
For 2012, the team removed the GP from their name and added the name of AMG, the high performance brand of Daimler AG, to their title. The team would officially get the designation Mercedes AMG Petronas F1 Team. At the start of the season Mercedes was the subject of protest over the use of a "radical" rear wing concept on the Mercedes F1 W03 racing car,[23] which was not settled until the third race in China when the stewards unanimously rejected the protest.[24] At the third race of the season in China, Rosberg took the team's first pole position as a works team since Fangio in 1955; Schumacher finished the session third, but moved up to second after a grid penalty for McLaren team's Lewis Hamilton. The team secured its first win in 57 years when Nico Rosberg finished first in the 2012 Chinese Grand Prix. This marked also the first win for a German driver driving a German car in Formula 1 history.[25] At the 2012 Monaco Grand Prix, Michael Schumacher set the fastest time in qualifying, but started sixth after a five-place grid penalty was imposed for having caused an avoidable collision with Bruno Senna during the Spanish Grand Prix, the previous round. In addition to that, Rosberg became the first German driver to win a Grand Prix driving a German vehicle since Hermann Lang's victory at the 1939 Swiss Grand Prix. On 28 September 2012, it was announced that McLaren driver Lewis Hamilton would join the Mercedes team from the 2013 season onwards, having signed a three-year deal to partner Nico Rosberg in the team.[26] In January 2013, Toto Wolff became an executive director of the Mercedes AMG Petronas Formula One Team, with his business partner Rene Berger becoming non-executive director. In addition to joining the team as managing partner, he also acquired 30% of Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix Ltd, with a further 10% held by Niki Lauda, chairman of the board, and 60% by the parent company. Wolff took over the co-ordination of all Mercedes-Benz motorsport activities, a responsibility previously held by Norbert Haug.
The following season on 26 May 2013, Nico Rosberg capitalised on a pole position to award the team its first win of 2013 at the Monaco Grand Prix. Paddy Lowe moved to the team as executive director on 3 June 2013.[27][28] Mercedes then went on to take third place in the Canadian Grand Prix courtesy of Hamilton, followed by another win for Rosberg at the British Grand Prix after the team took 1–2 in qualifying. The team then celebrated their third win of the season after Hamilton took his first victory for the team at the Hungarian Grand Prix, resulting in second place ahead of Ferrari in the Constructors' Championship.
Eight consecutive constructors titles (2014–2021)
[edit]Both drivers were retained for 2014. Rosberg won the first race of the season in Australia, then in Malaysia, Hamilton completed a grand slam – leading every lap from pole position, with the fastest race lap – while Rosberg completed a 1–2 finish for the team; it ended Hamilton's nine race streak without a podium finish, and was the first 1–2 finish by Mercedes as a works team since the 1955 Italian Grand Prix. The team repeated the result at the Bahrain, the Chinese, and the Spanish Grands Prix, while Rosberg and Hamilton finished 1–2 respectively at the Monaco and Austrian Grands Prix. At the German Grand Prix, Rosberg became the first German driver driving a German vehicle to win the German Grand Prix since it was achieved by Rudolf Caracciola and Mercedes-Benz at the 1939 German Grand Prix. At the Russian Grand Prix the team won their first Constructors' Championship as a works team. Hamilton won the last race of the season, held in Abu Dhabi. He finished the season 67 points ahead of Rosberg, clinching the World Drivers' Championship.[29] The team finished the 2014 season 296 points ahead of their closest rival Red Bull Racing in the World Constructors' Championship standings. With 18 pole positions, 16 wins and 11 1–2s out of 19 races, Mercedes dominated this first year of the V6 turbo era. For their 16 race victories, the average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes competitor was 23.2 seconds.[30]
For the 2015 season, the team retained both Hamilton and Rosberg.[31] At the 2015 Russian Grand Prix the team won their second Constructors' Championship as a works team[32] and Hamilton won his second consecutive Drivers' Championship at the 2015 United States Grand Prix, finishing 59 points ahead of Rosberg. Mercedes continued their domination in this second year of the V6 turbo era, improving on their impressive numbers from 2014 with 18 pole positions, 16 wins and 12 1–2s in 19 races. Of their 16 race victories, the average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes competitor was 19.7 seconds, down from 23.2 seconds in 2014.[33]
In the 2016 season, Mercedes won the Constructors' Championship for the third consecutive season, winning 19 of the 21 races held, while securing 20 poles (the highest percentage ever in a single season of F1 at 95.2%) and 8 1–2s.[34] The average winning gap to the nearest non-Mercedes driver dropped to 14.6 seconds. Rosberg won his only Drivers' Championship, finishing 5 points ahead of Hamilton, before announcing his retirement shortly after winning the title.[35]
On 10 January 2017, Mercedes announced that Executive Director Paddy Lowe had left the team, and entered a period of garden leave.[36] On 16 January 2017, Valtteri Bottas was announced as Rosberg's replacement for the 2017 season[37] and British GP3 driver George Russell was incorporated into the junior team.[38] On 22 October 2017, Mercedes won the Constructors' Championship for the fourth consecutive time.[39] One week later, Lewis Hamilton became the first British driver to win four world championships.[40] Mercedes finished the 2017 season with 12 wins out of 20 races, 15 poles, 4 1–2s and an average winning margin to the nearest non-Mercedes driver of 13.1 seconds.
For the 2018 season the team retained both Hamilton and Bottas. The team clinched their fifth straight constructors' title at the penultimate race of the season in Brazil after a win for Hamilton. In the 2018 season, Mercedes won 11 races (all for Hamilton) out of 21 races, took 10 fastest laps (three for Hamilton and seven for Bottas), 13 pole positions (eleven for Hamilton and two for Bottas), and four 1–2 finishes. This made Mercedes only the second team in the history in F1 to achieve the feat of winning 5 drivers' and constructors' titles in a row, after Ferrari did so between 2000 and 2004.[41]
For the 2019 season, the team again retained both Hamilton and Bottas. In the opening race, both drivers locked out the front row with Hamilton taking pole position. Bottas overtook Hamilton at the start and took his first victory since the 2017 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, with Hamilton managing to give the team a 1–2 finish after fending off Red Bull's Max Verstappen. The team continued the strong performance through the first half of the season. By the summer break, Mercedes had won 10 out of 12 races with Hamilton taking 8 victories to Bottas's 2, securing 1–2 finishes at the first 5 races of the season.[42][43] The team would go on to take both the drivers and constructors titles for the sixth consecutive year.[44]
The team debuted their "Dual-Axis-Steering" system during pre-season testing for the 2020 season. This allows the driver to change the toe of the front wheels by pushing or pulling on the steering wheel. This allows the driver to optimise the car for better tyre warming on the straights with zero toe, or better mechanical grip in the corners with positive toe. The system was allowed for the 2020 season, but has been made illegal for 2021.[45] The team would go on to win both the drivers and constructors championships.[46] Before the penultimate round of the season, the 2020 Sakhir Grand Prix, Hamilton was forced to sit the race out following a positive coronavirus test, with Williams driver and Mercedes junior George Russell replacing him.
For 2021, the team retained the same driver line-up for a fifth straight season. The team failed to win the drivers' championship for the first time in the V6 turbo-hybrid era, with Hamilton being overtaken by title rival Max Verstappen on the last lap of the season-ending Abu Dhabi Grand Prix after a controversial safety car restart. Hamilton had comfortably led the race and been on course for his eighth title before a late safety car caused by Nicholas Latifi's crash on Turn 14. The actions of FIA race director Michael Masi surrounding the controversial procedures used during the late safety car caused Mercedes to file an intention to appeal the results of that race, though this was later withdrawn.[47] Hamilton finished second in the championship, eight points behind champion Verstappen, with Bottas third in the standings in his final season with the team.[48] The team took the constructors' title for a record-extending eighth consecutive season.[49]
Season | Chassis | Races | Wins | Pole positions | 1–2 finishes | Podiums | Fastest laps | Average winning margin | Points | Percentage of available points | WDC | WCC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | Mercedes F1 W05 Hybrid | 19 | 16 | 18 | 11 | 31 | 12 | 23.2 seconds | 701 | 82% | 1st, 2nd | 1st |
2015 | Mercedes F1 W06 Hybrid | 19 | 16 | 18 | 12 | 32 | 13 | 19.7 seconds | 703 | 86% | 1st, 2nd | 1st |
2016 | Mercedes F1 W07 Hybrid | 21 | 19 | 20 | 8 | 33 | 9 | 14.6 seconds | 765 | 85% | 1st, 2nd | 1st |
2017 | Mercedes AMG F1 W08 EQ Power+ | 20 | 12 | 15 | 4 | 26 | 9 | 13.1 seconds | 668 | 78% | 1st, 3rd | 1st |
2018 | Mercedes AMG F1 W09 EQ Power+ | 21 | 11 | 13 | 4 | 25 | 10 | 6.8 seconds | 655 | 73% | 1st, 5th | 1st |
2019 | Mercedes AMG F1 W10 EQ Power+ | 21 | 15 | 10 | 9 | 32 | 9 | 11.8 seconds | 739 | 80% | 1st, 2nd | 1st |
2020 | Mercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance | 17 | 13 | 15 | 5 | 25 | 9 | 15.6 seconds | 573 | 77% | 1st, 2nd | 1st |
2021 | Mercedes-AMG F1 W12 E Performance | 22 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 28 | 10 | 19.5 seconds | 613.5 | 64% | 2nd, 3rd | 1st |
Struggling with ground effect (2022–2024)
[edit]Mercedes junior driver, George Russell replaced Bottas to partner Hamilton for 2022.[50] 2022 saw major rule changes, which reintroduced ground effect.[51] Mercedes revealed a radical design with what was dubbed 'zero-pods'.[52] The radical design did not pay dividends, as the team struggled to understand and unlock its full potential.[53] Additionally, the car suffered from aggressive porpoising,[54] the porpoising was significantly reduced and "solved" ahead of the Canadian Grand Prix.[55] Despite their performance struggles, Mercedes' reliability was "amazing",[56] meaning their only three retirements of the season came at the British Grand Prix, where Russell was involved in a crash with Zhou Guanyu and Pierre Gasly, the Belgian Grand Prix, where Hamilton was involved in a crash with Fernando Alonso, and the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, where Hamilton suffered a mechanical failure, but was still classified 18th.[57] The team regularly appeared on the podium. At the French Grand Prix, Hamilton finished second while Russell finished third,[58] marking the team's first double podium of the season.[59] Russell achieved his first ever pole position, and Mercedes' first of the season, at the Hungarian Grand Prix.[60][61] Russell achieved his first Formula One win, and Mercedes' first of the season, along with Hamilton coming in second, at the São Paulo Grand Prix.[62]
Mercedes finished the 2022 season third in the Constructors' Championship with the one win at São Paulo marking their best result of the season. Russell finished 4th in the Drivers' Championship having scored the win in Brazil plus a pole position in Hungary. Hamilton finished 6th in the Drivers' Championship marking the first time in his career he finished outside the top 5, with 2022 also marking the first time Hamilton had failed to score a pole position or Grand Prix win during a season.
After continuing to struggle with their radical "zero-pods" design in the 2023 season, Mercedes opted to replace Technical Director Mike Elliott with James Allison, with Elliott becoming Chief Technical Officer. This change occurred on 21 April 2023.
Mercedes finished 2023 second in the Constructors' Championship, 3 points ahead of Ferrari. The season however still was disappointing as the team failed to secure a win for the first time since 2011. The closest the team came to winning was at the United States Grand Prix where Hamilton finished 0.3 seconds behind World Champion Max Verstappen before he was disqualified for his rear skid blocks being worn below the limit. Hamilton finished 2023 third in the Drivers' Championship with 6 podiums, with the highlight of his season being breaking the record for the most pole positions at a single circuit after he took his 9th pole at the Hungaroring during the Hungarian Grand Prix. Russell had a miserable season finishing 8th in the Drivers' Championship with 2 podiums.
The team admitted the W15 will have a completely different concept for the 2024 season with their intentions to be trying to catch up to pace setters Red Bull for their hope of claiming the championship or fighting for wins.
Preparing for a post-Lewis Hamilton era (2025–)
[edit]On 1 February 2024, Mercedes confirmed Hamilton would leave the team after 12 years, with the seven-time champion signing a multi-year contract to drive for Ferrari from 2025 onwards after he activated an exit clause in his contract.[63] Mercedes junior driver Andrea Kimi Antonelli was announced as his replacement on 31 August 2024.[64] On 19 December 2024, Bottas was announced to be rejoining the team as a reserve driver.[65]
Engine supplier
[edit]Mercedes-Benz returned to Formula One as an engine supplier in 1994 in partnership with Ilmor, a British independent high-performance autosport engineering company with its manufacturing centre based in Brixworth, Northamptonshire. After acquisition by Mercedes, the company is now called Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains. It supplied Sauber for one season, then switched to McLaren in 1995 for a highly successful 20-year partnership.[66] In 2009, Mercedes also became suppliers of Brawn GP (later acquired to become the Mercedes-Benz factory team) and Force India, later known as Racing Point and eventually, Aston Martin F1. A fourth team was added to the supplying program in 2014, Williams. The 20-year long partnership with McLaren ended in advance of the 2015 season, before resuming in 2021.[66] Mercedes supplied engines to the Lotus F1 Team for one season in 2015, and Manor for one season in 2016.
For the 2024 season, Mercedes supplies engines to Aston Martin F1, McLaren, and Williams, in addition to their own team.
Junior team
[edit]There have been ten drivers linked to the Mercedes junior team, of which seven are still members, as of March 2024[update]:
Current drivers
[edit]Driver | Year Joined | Current series | Titles achieved as Mercedes Junior Team member |
---|---|---|---|
Andrea Kimi Antonelli[67] | 2018 | Formula 2 Championship | CIK-FIA European Championship - OK[clarification needed] WSK Euro Series - OK[clarification needed] WSK Super Master Series - OKJ[clarification needed] 24° South Garda Winter Cup - OKJ[clarification needed] WSK Euro Series - OKJ[clarification needed] ROK Cup International Final - Mini ROK[clarification needed] Italian F4 Championship ADAC Formula 4 Championship Formula Regional Middle East Formula Regional European |
Alex Powell[68] | 2019 | Italian F4 Championship Euro 4 Championship |
31° Andrea Margutti Trophy - OKJ[clarification needed] ROK Cup Superfinal - Mini ROK[clarification needed] |
Frederik Vesti[69] | 2021 | European Le Mans Series | none as Junior Team member |
Yuanpu Cui[70] | 2021 | F4 British Championship | none as Junior Team member |
Luna Fluxá[71] | 2022 | Karting | none as Junior Team member |
Kenzo Craigie[72] | 2023 | Karting | none as Junior Team member |
Doriane Pin[73] | 2024 | F1 Academy | none as Junior Team member |
James Anagnostiadis[74] | 2024 | Karting | none as Junior Team member |
Former drivers
[edit]There are five former drivers of the Mercedes junior team, three of which have driven in Formula One. As of 2024[update], George Russell is the only driver to have driven for Mercedes, having done so since 2022. Esteban Ocon is the only other former driver to participate in the 2024 season.
Driver | Years | Current series | Titles |
---|---|---|---|
Pascal Wehrlein[75] | 2014–2018 | Formula E | 2015 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters |
Esteban Ocon[76] | 2015–2019 | Formula One | 2015 GP3 Series |
George Russell[77] | 2017–2021 | Formula One | 2017 GP3 Series, 2018 Formula 2 Championship |
Paul Aron[78] | 2019–2023 | FIA Formula 2 Championship | none as Junior Team member |
Daniel Guinchard[79] | 2022 | none as Junior Team member |
Sponsorships
[edit]In December 2009, the team suffered an early setback when it was discovered that a planned £80m sponsorship arrangement that had been signed by predecessor Brawn GP with Henkel in July was invalid.[80] Henkel claimed they were unaware of the deal and had no interest in Formula One; the deal allegedly was made by a former Henkel employee on stolen company stationery for the purposes of defrauding the company. On 22 December, Henkel announced that the dispute with the team had been resolved with a mutual agreement and that legal action would not be pursued, although the team would work with the German prosecutor's office to clarify the matter.[81]
On 21 December, the team confirmed that the number one Malaysian oil and gas company Petronas would join the team as title sponsor. Petronas was based in Kuala Lumpur where the Sepang International Circuit (SIC) is located.[82] From 2010, the team competed under the full title of Mercedes GP Petronas Formula One Team.[83] According to some reports, the arrangement is valued at €30m each year.[84] On 28 September 2022, Mercedes and Petronas announced a multi-year renewal of the title and technical partnership from the 2026 season onwards.[85]
On 25 January 2010, the team's livery was unveiled publicly at the Mercedes-Benz Museum in Stuttgart,[86] with Schumacher and Rosberg in attendance.[87] The cars race in the traditional silver colours of Mercedes-Benz and retains Brawn GP sponsor MIGfx. In 2013, the team signed a multi-year deal with mobile company BlackBerry which ended after the 2015 season. The team also had other major partners such as Monster Energy, Puma, Swissquote (until 2014). Qualcomm, UBS, Epson, Bose & Hugo Boss were added as sponsors in 2015, while Wihuri joined Mercedes together with Bottas in 2017. Before the 2017 Bahrain Grand Prix, Mercedes added software company Tibco as one of their partners. In 2018, Tommy Hilfiger took over from Hugo Boss as the team's clothing supplier with Hamilton becoming a brand ambassador for the company and participating in the #WhatsYourDrive Promotion. For 2019, the team made a global partnership with CrowdStrike and Marriott Bonvoy.[88] For the 2020 Formula One World Championship, the team welcomed two new partners; Ineos and AMD.[89][90] In 2021, the team signed a sponsorship deal with TeamViewer, a German technology company, which became the first partner of both Mercedes F1 and FE teams.
FTX sponsorship and lawsuit filing
[edit]The Mercedes F1 team also previously partnered with FTX a Bahamas-based cryptocurrency exchange company.[91] Mercedes suspended its sponsorship deal with FTX and removed FTX logos from their cars prior to the 2022 São Paulo Grand Prix due to FTX's financial difficulties, with the cryptocurrency firm filing for chapter 11 bankruptcy soon after, thereby formally ending the sponsorship deal.[92] The activities of FTX were subsequently revealed to have resulted in a multi-billion dollar fraud. A lawsuit against Mercedes F1 team for promoting FTX was filed to a federal court in Miami in November 2023.[93]
Kingspan Group sponsorship controversy
[edit]On 1 December 2021, the team initially signed a sponsorship deal with the Kingspan Group. This announcement proved controversial due to Kingspan being under scrutiny in the Grenfell Tower inquiry, an inquiry about the 2017 Grenfell Tower Fire where 72 people lost their lives. The Mercedes-Kingspan Group deal led to criticism from Grenfell United (made up of survivors and families of victims of the Grenfell Tower fire) and then-UK government minister Michael Gove. Mercedes subsequently agreed to review its decision with Mercedes F1 team boss, Toto Wolff even offering to meet and listen to the Grenfell fire survivors.[94] On 8 December 2021, it was announced the deal between Kingspan and Mercedes F1 Team had been terminated with immediate effect.[95]
Racing record
[edit]- Constructors' Championships winning percentage: 53.3%
- Drivers' Championships winning percentage: 52.9%
- Winning percentage: 40.7%
(Bold indicates championships won.)
Year | Name | Car | Engine | Tyres | No. | Drivers | Points | WCC | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1954 | Daimler-Benz AG | W196 | M196 2.5 L8 | C | —[f] | Juan Manuel Fangio Hans Herrmann Karl Kling Hermann Lang |
—[g] | |||||||||||||||||||||
1955 | Daimler-Benz AG | W196 | M196 2.5 L8 | C | —[f] | Juan Manuel Fangio Hans Herrmann Karl Kling Stirling Moss André Simon Piero Taruffi |
—[g] | |||||||||||||||||||||
1956 – 2009: Mercedes-Benz did not compete as a constructor. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team | MGP W01 | FO 108X 2.4 V8 | B | 3. 4. |
Michael Schumacher Nico Rosberg |
214 | 4th | ||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team | MGP W02 | FO 108Y 2.4 V8 | P | 7. 8. |
Michael Schumacher Nico Rosberg |
165 | 4th | ||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W03 | FO 108Z 2.4 V8 | P | 7. 8. |
Michael Schumacher Nico Rosberg |
142 | 5th | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W04 | FO 108F 2.4 V8 | P | 9. 10. |
Nico Rosberg Lewis Hamilton |
360 | 2nd | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W05 Hybrid | PU106A Hybrid 1.6 V6 t | P | 6. 44. |
Nico Rosberg Lewis Hamilton |
701 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W06 Hybrid | PU106B Hybrid 1.6 V6 t | P | 6. 44. |
Nico Rosberg Lewis Hamilton |
703 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W07 Hybrid | PU106C Hybrid 1.6 V6 t | P | 6. 44. |
Nico Rosberg Lewis Hamilton |
765 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport | F1 W08 EQ Power+ | M08 EQ Power+ 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 77. |
Lewis Hamilton Valtteri Bottas |
668 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport | F1 W09 EQ Power+ | M09 EQ Power+ 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 77. |
Lewis Hamilton Valtteri Bottas |
655 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | Mercedes AMG Petronas Motorsport | F1 W10 EQ Power+ | M10 EQ Power+ 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 77. |
Lewis Hamilton Valtteri Bottas |
739 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2020 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W11 EQ Performance | M11 EQ Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 63. 77. |
Lewis Hamilton George Russell Valtteri Bottas |
573 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2021 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W12 E Performance | M12 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 77. |
Lewis Hamilton Valtteri Bottas |
613.5 | 1st | ||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W13 E Performance | M13 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 63. |
Lewis Hamilton George Russell |
515 | 3rd | ||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W14 E Performance | M14 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 63. |
Lewis Hamilton George Russell |
409 | 2nd | ||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | F1 W15 E Performance | M15 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 44. 63. |
Lewis Hamilton George Russell |
468 | 4th | ||||||||||||||||||||
2025 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas F1 Team | TBA | M16 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 12. 63. |
Andrea Kimi Antonelli George Russell |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Source:[96] |
Drivers' Champions
[edit]The following drivers won the Formula One Drivers' Championship for Mercedes:[97]
- Juan Manuel Fangio (1954, 1955)
- Lewis Hamilton (2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020)
- Nico Rosberg (2016)
Esports
[edit]Year | Name | Car | Engine | Tyres | No. | Drivers | Points | WCC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2017 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team | F1 W08 EQ Power+ | M08 EQ Power+ 1.6 V6 t | P | 72. 29. |
Brendon Leigh Harry Jacks |
—[h] | |
2018 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team | F1 W09 EQ Power+ | M09 EQ Power+ 1.6 V6 t | P | 72. 12. |
Brendon Leigh Daniel Bereznay |
382 | 1st |
2019 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team | F1 W10 EQ Power+ | M10 EQ Power+ 1.6 V6 t | P | 72. 95. n/a |
Brendon Leigh Patryk Krutyi Daniel Shields |
83 | 8th |
2020 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team | F1 W11 EQ Performance | M11 EQ Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 72. 94. 20. |
Brendon Leigh Bono Huis Bardia Boroumand |
107 | 4th |
2021 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team | F1 W12 E Performance | M12 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 34. 95. |
Jarno Opmeer Dani Moreno |
295 | 1st |
2022 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team | F1 W13 E Performance | M13 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 34. 26. 25. |
Jarno Opmeer Dani Moreno Jake Benham |
158 | 4th |
2023-24 | Mercedes-AMG Petronas Esports Team | F1 W14 E Performance | M13 E Performance 1.6 V6 t | P | 5. 25. 15. |
Jarno Opmeer Jake Benham Daniel Bereznay |
197 | 4th |
Source:[98] |
See also
[edit]- Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains, manufacturer of Mercedes-Benz's Formula One engines.
- Mercedes-Benz in motorsport, Daimler AG has entered Mercedes-Benz into other forms of motorsport.
Footnotes
[edit]- ^ The extra 139.14 points are Mercedes drivers' points from 1954 to 1955, before the World Constructors' Championship was established in 1958.
- ^ The 1998 Constructors' Championship was achieved by engines built by Ilmor.
- ^ The 1998 and 1999 Drivers' Championships were achieved by engines built by Ilmor.
- ^ 44 of these wins were achieved by engines built by Ilmor.
- ^ The extra 139.14 points are Mercedes-powered drivers' points from 1954 to 1955, before the World Constructors' Championship was established in 1958.
- ^ a b Individual driver numbers were not allocated at the time, as numbers differed by event.
- ^ a b The Constructors' Championship was not awarded until the 1958 season.
- ^ The Constructors' Championship was not awarded until the 2018 Formula One Esports Series season.
References
[edit]- ^ "Brackley". Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport. Archived from the original on 7 January 2017. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
- ^ "Antonelli confirmed as Hamilton's replacement with Mercedes looking ahead to 'next chapter'". Formula 1. 31 August 2024. Archived from the original on 31 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
- ^ "Russell reveals Mercedes F1 contract timeline". racingnews365.com. 31 August 2023.
- ^ "INEOS becomes equal Mercedes owner, Wolff signs new deal". The Race. 18 December 2020. Archived from the original on 20 December 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
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External links
[edit]- 1954 establishments in West Germany
- 1955 disestablishments in West Germany
- 2009 establishments in the United Kingdom
- Mercedes-Benz in motorsport
- Mercedes-Benz in Formula One
- Formula One entrants
- Formula One engine manufacturers
- German auto racing teams
- Companies based in Northamptonshire
- British companies established in 2009
- Auto racing teams established in 1954
- Auto racing teams disestablished in 1955
- Auto racing teams established in 2009
- Laureus World Sports Awards winners
- Brackley
- Formula One World Constructors' Champions